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/* ppmtoicr.c - convert a portable pixmap to NCSA ICR protocol
**
** Copyright (C) 1990 by Kanthan Pillay (svpillay@Princeton.EDU)
**
** Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
** documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided
** that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
** copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
** documentation. This software is provided "as is" without express or
** implied warranty.
*/
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "ppm.h"
#define MAXCOLORCT 256
#define CLUTCOLORCT 768
static void
makeIcrColormap(colorhist_vector const chv,
unsigned int const colorCt,
pixval const maxval,
char * const rgb) {
unsigned int i;
if (maxval > 255)
pm_message("Maxval is not 255 - automatically rescaling colors" );
for (i = 0; i < CLUTCOLORCT; ++i)
rgb[i] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < colorCt; ++i) {
unsigned int j;
j = (3 * i);
if (maxval == 255) {
rgb[j++] = PPM_GETR(chv[i].color) ;
rgb[j++] = PPM_GETG(chv[i].color) ;
rgb[j++] = PPM_GETB(chv[i].color) ;
} else {
rgb[j++] = (unsigned int) PPM_GETR(chv[i].color) * 255 / maxval;
rgb[j++] = (unsigned int) PPM_GETG(chv[i].color) * 255 / maxval;
rgb[j++] = (unsigned int) PPM_GETB(chv[i].color) * 255 / maxval;
}
}
}
static int
colorIndexAtPosition(unsigned int const x,
unsigned int const y,
pixel ** const pixels,
colorhash_table const cht) {
int rc;
rc = ppm_lookupcolor(cht, &pixels[y][x]);
/* Every color in the image is in the palette */
assert(rc >= 0);
return rc;
}
static void
downloadColormap(char const rgb[CLUTCOLORCT],
const char * const windowName) {
unsigned int i;
pm_message("Downloading colormap for %s ...", windowName);
printf("\033^M;%d;%d;%d;%s^",
0, MAXCOLORCT, CLUTCOLORCT, windowName);
for (i = 0; i < CLUTCOLORCT; ++i) {
unsigned char const c = rgb[i];
if (c > 31 && c < 123) {
/* printable ASCII */
putchar(c);
} else {
/* non-printable, so encode it */
putchar((c >> 6) + 123);
putchar((c & 0x3f) + 32);
}
}
fflush(stdout);
}
static void
sendOutPicture(pixel ** const pixels,
unsigned int const rows,
unsigned int const cols,
colorhash_table const cht,
int const expand,
const char * const windowName) {
unsigned int row;
pm_message("Sending picture data ..." );
for (row = 0; row < rows; ++row) {
unsigned int col;
printf("\033^P;%d;%d;%d;%d;%s^",
0, row * expand, expand, cols, windowName);
for (col = 0; col < cols; ++col) {
unsigned char const c =
colorIndexAtPosition(col, row, pixels, cht);
if (c > 31 && c < 123) {
putchar(c);
} else {
putchar((c >> 6) + 123);
putchar((c & 0x3f) + 32);
}
}
}
fflush(stdout);
}
int
main(int argc, const char ** const argv) {
FILE * ifP;
int rows, cols;
int colorCt;
int argn;
pixval maxval;
colorhist_vector chv;
char rgb[CLUTCOLORCT];
const char * windowName;
int display, expand;
int winflag;
const char* const usage = "[-windowname windowname] [-expand expand] [-display display] [ppmfile]";
pixel** pixels;
colorhash_table cht;
pm_proginit(&argc, argv);
argn = 1;
windowName = "untitled";
winflag = 0;
expand = 1;
display = 0;
while ( argn < argc && argv[argn][0] == '-' && argv[argn][1] != '\0' )
{
if ( pm_keymatch(argv[argn],"-windowname",2) && argn + 1 < argc )
{
++argn;
windowName = argv[argn];
winflag = 1;
}
else if ( pm_keymatch(argv[argn],"-expand",2) && argn + 1 < argc )
{
++argn;
if ( sscanf( argv[argn], "%d",&expand ) != 1 )
pm_usage( usage );
}
else if ( pm_keymatch(argv[argn],"-display",2) && argn + 1 < argc )
{
++argn;
if ( sscanf( argv[argn], "%d",&display ) != 1 )
pm_usage( usage );
}
else
pm_usage( usage );
}
if ( argn < argc )
{
ifP = pm_openr( argv[argn] );
if ( ! winflag )
windowName = argv[argn];
++argn;
}
else
ifP = stdin;
if ( argn != argc )
pm_usage( usage );
pixels = ppm_readppm(ifP, &cols, &rows, &maxval);
pm_close(ifP);
/* Figure out the colormap. */
pm_message("Computing colormap..." );
chv = ppm_computecolorhist(pixels, cols, rows, MAXCOLORCT, &colorCt);
if (!chv)
pm_error("Too many colors - try doing a 'pnmquant %u'", MAXCOLORCT);
pm_message("%u colors found", colorCt );
makeIcrColormap(chv, colorCt, maxval, rgb);
/* And make a hash table for fast lookup. */
cht = ppm_colorhisttocolorhash(chv, colorCt);
ppm_freecolorhist(chv);
/************** Create a new window using ICR protocol *********/
/* Format is "ESC^W;left;top;width;height;display;windowname" */
pm_message("Creating window %s ...", windowName);
printf("\033^W;%d;%d;%d;%d;%d;%s^",
0, 0, cols * expand, rows * expand, display, windowName);
fflush(stdout);
/****************** Download the colormap. ********************/
downloadColormap(rgb, windowName);
sendOutPicture(pixels, rows, cols, cht, expand, windowName);
return 0;
}
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