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-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/specifics.c688
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diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/specifics.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/specifics.c
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+/*===========================================================================*
+ * specifics.c								     *
+ *									     *
+ *	basic procedures to deal with the specifics file                     *
+ *									     *
+ * EXPORTED PROCEDURES:							     *
+ *	Specifics_Init							     *
+ *      Spec_Lookup                                                          *
+ *      SpecTypeLookup                                                       *
+ *									     *
+ *===========================================================================*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation for any purpose, without fee, and without written agreement is
+ * hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and the following
+ * two paragraphs appear in all copies of this software.
+ *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT
+ * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF THE UNIVERSITY OF
+ * CALIFORNIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+ * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
+ * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
+ * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
+ */
+
+
+/*==============*
+ * HEADER FILES *
+ *==============*/
+
+#include "all.h"
+#include "mtypes.h"
+#include "frames.h"
+#include "frame.h"
+#include "fsize.h"
+#include "dct.h"
+#include "specifics.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "prototypes.h"
+
+/*====================*
+ * System Information *
+ *====================*/
+
+#define CPP_LOC "/lib/cpp"
+
+/*==================*
+ * GLOBAL VARIABLES *
+ *==================*/
+
+extern boolean specificsOn;
+extern char specificsFile[];
+extern char specificsDefines[];
+FrameSpecList *fsl;
+
+/*=====================*
+ * Internal procedures *
+ *=====================*/
+
+void Parse_Specifics_File _ANSI_ARGS_((FILE *fp));
+void Parse_Specifics_File_v1 _ANSI_ARGS_((FILE *fp));
+void Parse_Specifics_File_v2 _ANSI_ARGS_((FILE *fp));
+FrameSpecList *MakeFslEntry _ANSI_ARGS_((void));
+void AddSlc _ANSI_ARGS_((FrameSpecList *c,int snum, int qs));
+Block_Specifics *AddBs _ANSI_ARGS_((FrameSpecList *c,int bnum, 
+				    boolean rel, int qs));
+FrameSpecList *MakeFslEntry _ANSI_ARGS_((void));
+#define my_upper(c) (((c>='a') && (c<='z')) ? (c-'a'+'A') : c)
+#define CvtType(x) ReallyCvt(my_upper(x))
+#define ReallyCvt(x) (x=='I' ? 1 : (x=='P')?2: ((x=='B')?3:-1))
+#define SkipToSpace(lp) while ((*lp != ' ') && (*lp != '\n') && (*lp != '\0')) lp++
+#define EndString(lp)  ((*lp == '\n') || (*lp == '\0'))
+
+/*=============================================================
+ * SPEC FILE FORMAT (version 1):
+
+Specs files are processed with the c preprecoessor, so use C style comments
+and #defines if you wish.
+
+frames, blocks, and slices are numbered from 0.
+(sorry)
+
+In order by frame number, slice number, block number
+(if you skip slices it's fine).
+Can have specifics for any frame, block, or slice.
+Format:
+version N
+  Specify the version of the specifics file format (this is 1)
+frame N T M
+  Sets frame number N to type T and Qscale M
+  (type T is I,B,P,other, other means unspec.  I recomend - )
+slice M Q
+  Sets slice M (in frame N as defined by a previous frame command)
+  to qscale Q
+block M Q
+  Sets block M to qscale Q, in frame N previously specified.
+
+Unspecified frame types are set via the last I frame set, which is forced
+to act as the first I of the GOP.
+FORCE_ENCODE_LAST_FRAME overrides specifics on the final frame type.
+Note that Qscale changes in skipped blocks will be lost!
+
+Version 2:
+frames and slices are the same as above, but Q in blocks can be relative, i.e.
++N or -N.  Clipping to 1..31 is done but sequences like
+block 1 2
+block 2 -3
+block 3 +3
+
+has undefined results (as present block 3 would be Qscale 2).
+
+In addition motion vectors can be specified:
+block M Q skip
+  Says to skip the block  (not really an MV, but....)
+block M Q bi fx fy bx by
+  Sets block M to quality Q.  It will be a bidirectional block.
+  fx/fy is the forward (like a P frame) vector, bx/y is the back
+block M Q forw fx fy
+block M Q back bx by
+  Single directional.
+
+All vectors are specified in HALF PIXEL fixed point units, i.e.
+3.5 pixels is 7
+To specify a vector but not touch the q factor, set Q to 0
+
+*=============================================================*/
+
+
+/*=============*
+ * Local State *
+ *=============*/
+
+static char version = -1;
+
+/*================================================================
+ *
+ *   Specifics_Init
+ *
+ *   Cpp's and reads in the specifics file.  Creates fsl data structure.
+ *
+ *   Returns: nothing
+ * 
+ *   Modifies: fsl, file specificsFile".cpp"
+ *
+ *================================================================
+ */
+void Specifics_Init()
+{
+  char command[1100];
+  FILE *specificsFP;
+  
+  sprintf(command, "/bin/rm -f %s.cpp", specificsFile);
+  system(command);
+  sprintf(command, "%s -P %s %s %s.cpp",
+	  CPP_LOC, specificsDefines, specificsFile, specificsFile);
+  system(command);
+  strcat(specificsFile, ".cpp");
+  if ((specificsFP = fopen(specificsFile, "r")) == NULL) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "Error with specifics file, cannot open %s\n", specificsFile);
+    exit(1);
+  }
+  printf("Specifics file: %s\n", specificsFile);
+  Parse_Specifics_File(specificsFP);
+  sprintf(command, "/bin/rm -f %s.cpp", specificsFile);
+  system(command);
+
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*================================================================
+ *
+ *   Parse_Specifics_File
+ *
+ *   Read through the file passed in creating the fsl data structure
+ *   There is a primary routine, and helpers for the specific versions.
+ *
+ *   Returns: Nothing
+ *
+ *   Modifies: fsl
+ *
+ *================================================================
+ */
+void Parse_Specifics_File(fp)
+FILE *fp;
+{
+  char line[1024], *lp;
+  int vers;
+
+  while ((fgets(line, 1023, fp)) != NULL) {
+    lp = &line[0];
+    while ((*lp == ' ') || (*lp == '\t')) lp++;
+    if (( *lp == '#' ) || (*lp=='\n')) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    switch (my_upper(*lp)) {
+    case 'F': case 'S': case 'B':
+      fprintf(stderr, "Must specify version at beginning of specifics file\n");
+      exit(0);
+      break;
+    case 'V':
+      lp += 7;
+      if (1 != sscanf(lp, "%d", &vers)) {
+	fprintf(stderr," Improper version line in specs file: %s\n", line);
+      } else {
+	switch (vers) {
+	case 1:
+	  version = vers;
+	  Parse_Specifics_File_v1(fp);
+	  break;
+	case 2:
+	  version = vers;
+	  Parse_Specifics_File_v2(fp);
+	  break;
+	default:
+	  fprintf(stderr, "Improper version line in specs file: %s\n", line);
+	  fprintf(stderr, "\tSpecifics file will be IGNORED.\n");
+	  specificsOn = FALSE;
+	  return;
+	  break;
+	}}
+      break;
+    default:
+      fprintf(stderr, "Specifics file: What? *%s*\n", line);
+      break;
+    }}
+  
+}
+
+/* Version 1 */
+void Parse_Specifics_File_v1(fp)
+FILE *fp;
+{
+  char line[1024],*lp;
+  FrameSpecList *current, *new;
+  char typ; 
+  int fnum,snum, bnum, qs, newqs;
+  int num_scanned;
+
+  fsl = MakeFslEntry();
+  current = fsl;
+
+  while ((fgets(line,1023, fp)) != NULL) {
+    lp = &line[0];
+    while ((*lp == ' ') || (*lp == '\t')) lp++;
+    if (( *lp == '#' ) || (*lp=='\n')) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    switch (my_upper(*lp)) {
+    case 'F':
+      lp += 6;
+      sscanf(lp, "%d %c %d", &fnum, &typ, &qs);
+      if (current->framenum != -1) {
+	new=MakeFslEntry();
+	current->next = new;
+	current = new;
+      }
+      current->framenum = fnum;
+      current->frametype = CvtType(typ);
+      if (qs <= 0) qs = -1;
+      current->qscale = qs;
+      break;
+    case 'S':
+      lp += 6;
+      sscanf(lp, "%d %d", &snum, &newqs);
+      if (qs == newqs) break;
+      qs = newqs;
+      AddSlc(current, snum, qs);
+      break;
+    case 'B':
+      lp += 6;
+      num_scanned = sscanf(lp, "%d %d", &bnum, &newqs);
+      if (qs == newqs) break;
+      qs = newqs;
+      AddBs(current, bnum, FALSE, qs);
+      break;
+    case 'V':
+      fprintf(stderr, "Cannot specify version twice!  Taking first (%d)\n", version);
+      break;
+    default:
+      fprintf(stderr," What? *%s*\n", line);
+      break;
+    }}
+  
+}
+
+/* Version 2 */
+void Parse_Specifics_File_v2(fp)
+FILE *fp;
+{
+  char line[1024], *lp;
+  FrameSpecList *current, *new;
+  char typ;
+  int fnum, snum, bnum, qs, newqs;
+  int num_scanned, fx=0, fy=0, sx=0, sy=0;
+  char kind[100];
+  Block_Specifics *new_blk;
+  boolean relative;
+
+  fsl = MakeFslEntry();
+  current = fsl;
+
+  while ((fgets(line,1023,fp))!=NULL) {
+    lp = &line[0];
+    while ((*lp == ' ') || (*lp == '\t')) lp++;
+    if (( *lp == '#' ) || (*lp=='\n')) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    switch (my_upper(*lp)) {
+    case 'F':
+      lp += 6;
+      sscanf(lp,"%d %c %d", &fnum, &typ, &qs);
+      new = MakeFslEntry();
+      if (current->framenum != -1) {
+	current->next = new;
+	current = new;
+      }
+      current->framenum = fnum;
+      current->frametype = CvtType(typ);
+      if (qs <= 0) qs = -1;
+      current->qscale = qs;
+      break;
+    case 'S':
+      lp += 6;
+      sscanf(lp,"%d %d", &snum, &newqs);
+      if (qs == newqs) break;
+      qs = newqs;
+      AddSlc(current, snum, qs);
+      break;
+    case 'B':
+      lp += 6;
+      num_scanned = 0;
+      bnum = atoi(lp);
+      SkipToSpace(lp);
+      while ((*lp != '-') && (*lp != '+') &&
+	     ((*lp < '0') || (*lp > '9'))) lp++;
+      relative = ((*lp == '-') || (*lp == '+'));
+      newqs = atoi(lp);
+      SkipToSpace(lp);
+      if (EndString(lp)) {
+	num_scanned = 2;
+      } else {
+	num_scanned = 2+sscanf(lp, "%s %d %d %d %d", kind, &fx, &fy, &sx, &sy); 
+      }
+
+      qs = newqs;
+      new_blk = AddBs(current, bnum, relative, qs);
+      if (num_scanned > 2) {
+	BlockMV *tmp;
+	tmp = (BlockMV *) malloc(sizeof(BlockMV));
+	switch (num_scanned) {
+	case 7:
+	  tmp->typ = TYP_BOTH;
+	  tmp->fx = fx;
+	  tmp->fy = fy;
+	  tmp->bx = sx;
+	  tmp->by = sy;
+	  new_blk->mv = tmp;
+	  break;
+	case 3:
+	  tmp->typ = TYP_SKIP;
+	  new_blk->mv = tmp;
+	  break;
+	case 5:
+	  if (my_upper(kind[0]) == 'B') {
+	    tmp->typ = TYP_BACK;
+	    tmp->bx = fx;
+	    tmp->by = fy;
+	  } else {
+	    tmp->typ = TYP_FORW;
+	    tmp->fx = fx;
+	    tmp->fy = fy;
+	  }
+	  new_blk->mv = tmp;
+	  break;
+	default:
+	  fprintf(stderr,
+		  "Bug in specifics file!  Skipping short/long entry: %s\n",line);
+	  break;
+	}
+      } else {
+	new_blk->mv = (BlockMV *) NULL;
+      }
+
+      break;
+    case 'V':
+      fprintf(stderr,
+	      "Cannot specify version twice!  Taking first (%d).\n",
+	      version);
+      break;
+    default:
+      printf("What? *%s*\n",line);
+      break;
+    }}
+  
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*=================================================================
+ *
+ *     MakeFslEntry
+ *
+ *     Makes a single entry in for the fsl linked list (makes a frame)
+ *
+ *     Returns: the new entry
+ *
+ *     Modifies: nothing
+ *
+ *=================================================================
+ */
+FrameSpecList *MakeFslEntry()
+{
+  FrameSpecList *fslp;
+  fslp = (FrameSpecList *) malloc(sizeof(FrameSpecList));
+  fslp->framenum = -1;
+  fslp->slc = (Slice_Specifics *) NULL;
+  fslp->bs = (Block_Specifics *) NULL;
+  return fslp;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+/*================================================================
+ *
+ *   AddSlc
+ *
+ *   Adds a slice to framespeclist c with values snum and qs
+ *
+ *   Returns: nothing
+ *
+ *   Modifies: fsl's structure
+ *
+ *================================================================
+ */
+void AddSlc(c, snum, qs)
+FrameSpecList *c;
+int snum,qs;
+{
+  Slice_Specifics *new;
+  static Slice_Specifics *last;
+
+  new = (Slice_Specifics *) malloc(sizeof(Slice_Specifics));
+  new->num = snum;
+  new->qscale = qs;
+  new->next = (Slice_Specifics *)NULL;
+  if (c->slc == (Slice_Specifics *)NULL) {
+    last = new;
+    c->slc = new;
+  } else {
+    last->next = new;
+    last = new;
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+/*================================================================
+ *
+ *   AddBs
+ *
+ *   Adds a sliceblock to framespeclist c with values bnum and qs
+ *
+ *   Returns: pointer to the new block spec
+ *
+ *   Modifies: fsl's structure
+ *
+ *================================================================
+ */
+Block_Specifics *AddBs(c,bnum,rel,qs)
+FrameSpecList *c;
+boolean rel;
+int bnum,qs;
+{
+  Block_Specifics *new;
+  static Block_Specifics *last;
+
+  new = (Block_Specifics *) malloc(sizeof(Block_Specifics));
+  new->num = bnum;
+  if (qs == 0) rel = TRUE;
+  new->relative = rel;
+  new->qscale = qs;
+  new->next = (Block_Specifics *)NULL;
+  new->mv = (BlockMV *) NULL;
+  if (c->bs == (Block_Specifics *)NULL) {
+    last = new;
+    c->bs = new;
+  } else {
+    last->next = new;
+    last = new;
+  }
+  return new;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+/*================================================================
+ *
+ *  SpecLookup
+ *
+ *  Find out if there is any changes to be made for the qscale
+ *  at entry fn.num (which is of type typ).  Sets info to point to
+ *  motion vector info (if any), else NULL.
+ *
+ *  Returns: new qscale or -1
+ *
+ *  Modifies: *info (well, internal cache can change)
+ *
+ *================================================================
+ */
+
+int SpecLookup(fn,typ,num,info,start_qs)
+int fn,typ,num;
+BlockMV **info;
+int start_qs;
+{
+  static FrameSpecList *last = (FrameSpecList *) NULL;
+  Slice_Specifics *sptr=(Slice_Specifics *) NULL;
+  Block_Specifics *bptr=(Block_Specifics *) NULL;
+  FrameSpecList *tmp;
+  boolean found_it;
+  static int leftovers = 0;  /* Used in case of forced movement into 1..31 range */
+  
+  *info = (BlockMV * )NULL;
+  if (last == (FrameSpecList *) NULL){
+    /* No cache, try to find number fn */
+    tmp = fsl;
+    found_it = FALSE;
+    while (tmp != (FrameSpecList *) NULL) {
+      if (tmp->framenum == fn) {
+	found_it = TRUE;
+	break;
+      } else tmp = tmp->next;
+    }
+    if (!found_it) return -1;
+    last=tmp;
+  } else {
+    if (last->framenum != fn) { /* cache miss! */
+      /* first check if it is next */
+      if ((last->next != (FrameSpecList *) NULL) && 
+	  (last->next->framenum == fn)) {
+	last = last->next;
+      } else {
+	/* if not next, check from the start.
+	   (this allows people to put frames out of order,even
+	   though the spec doesnt allow it.) */
+	tmp = fsl;
+	found_it = FALSE;
+	while (tmp != (FrameSpecList *) NULL) {
+	  if (tmp->framenum==fn) {found_it = TRUE; break;}
+	  tmp = tmp->next;
+	}
+	if (!found_it) return -1;
+	last = tmp;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  /* neither of these should ever be true, unless there is a bug above */
+  if (last == (FrameSpecList *) NULL) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "PROGRAMMER ERROR: last is null!\n");
+    return -1;
+  }
+  if (last->framenum!=fn) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "PROGRAMMER ERROR: last has wrong number!\n");
+    return -1; /* no data on it */
+  }
+  
+  switch(typ) {
+  case 0: /* Frame: num is ignored */
+    leftovers = 0;
+#ifdef BLEAH
+    printf("QSchange frame %d to %d\n", fn, last->qscale);
+#endif 
+    return last->qscale;
+    break;
+
+  case 1: /* Slice */
+    leftovers = 0;
+    /* So, any data on slices? */
+    if (last->slc == (Slice_Specifics *) NULL) return -1;
+    for (sptr = last->slc; sptr != (Slice_Specifics *) NULL; sptr = sptr->next) {
+      if (sptr->num == num) {
+#ifdef BLEAH
+	printf("QSchange Slice %d.%d to %d\n", fn, num, sptr->qscale);
+#endif
+	if (sptr->qscale == 0) return -1;
+	return sptr->qscale;
+      }
+    }
+    break;
+
+  case 2:  /* block */
+    /* So, any data on blocks? */
+    if (last->bs == (Block_Specifics *) NULL) {
+      return -1;
+    }
+    for (bptr=last->bs; bptr != (Block_Specifics *) NULL; bptr=bptr->next) {
+      if (bptr->num == num) {
+	int new_one;
+#ifdef BLEAH
+	printf("QSchange Block %d.%d to %d\n", fn, num, bptr->qscale);
+#endif
+	*info = bptr->mv;
+	if (bptr->relative) {
+	  if (bptr->qscale == 0) {
+	    /* Do nothing! */
+	    new_one = start_qs;
+	  } else {
+	    new_one = start_qs + bptr->qscale + leftovers;
+	    if (new_one < 1) {
+	      leftovers = new_one - 1;
+	      new_one = 1;
+	    } else if (new_one > 31) {
+	      leftovers = new_one - 31;
+	      new_one = 31;
+	    } else leftovers = 0;
+	  }}
+	else {
+	  new_one = bptr->qscale;
+	  leftovers = 0;
+	}
+	return new_one;
+      }
+    }
+    break;
+  default:
+    fprintf(stderr, "PROGRAMMER ERROR:  reached unreachable code in SpecLookup\n");
+    break;
+  }
+  /* no luck */
+  return -1;
+}
+     
+    
+/*================================================================
+ *
+ *  SpecTypeLookup
+ *
+ *  Find out if there is any changes to be made for the type of frame
+ *  at frame fn.
+ *
+ *  Returns: new type or -1 (unspecified)
+ *
+ *================================================================
+ */
+int SpecTypeLookup(fn)
+int fn;
+{
+  FrameSpecList *tmp;
+
+  /* try to find number fn */
+  tmp = fsl;
+  do {
+    if (tmp->framenum == fn) break;
+    else tmp = tmp->next;
+  } while (tmp != (FrameSpecList *) NULL);
+  if (tmp == (FrameSpecList *) NULL) {
+#ifdef BLEAH
+    printf("Frame %d type not specified\n", fn);
+#endif
+    return -1;
+  }
+#ifdef BLEAH
+  printf("Frame %d type set to %d\n", fn, tmp->frametype);
+#endif
+  return tmp->frametype;
+}