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|
# There are certain usages of typeset and its synonyms that it is not
# possible to test here, because they must appear at the top level and
# everything that follows is processed by an "eval" within a function.
# Equivalences:
# declare typeset
# export typeset -xg
# float typeset -E
# functions typeset -f
# integer typeset -i
# local typeset +g -m approximately
# readonly typeset -r
# Tested elsewhere:
# Equivalence of autoload and typeset -fu A05execution
# Associative array creation & assignment D04parameter, D06subscript
# Effects of GLOBAL_EXPORT E01options
# Function tracing (typeset -ft) E02xtrace
# Not yet tested:
# Assorted illegal flag combinations
%prep
## Do not remove the next line, it's used by V10private.ztst
# test_zsh_param_private
mkdir typeset.tmp && cd typeset.tmp
setopt noglob
scalar=scalar
array=(a r r a y)
scope00() {
typeset scalar
scalar=local
typeset -a array
array=(l o c a l)
print $scalar $array
}
scope01() {
local scalar
scalar=local
local -a array
array=(l o c a l)
print $scalar $array
}
scope02() {
declare scalar
scalar=local
declare -a array
array=(l o c a l)
print $scalar $array
}
scope10() {
export outer=outer
/bin/sh -fc 'echo $outer'
}
scope11() {
typeset -x outer=outer
/bin/sh -fc 'echo $outer'
}
scope12() {
local -x outer=inner
/bin/sh -fc 'echo $outer'
}
scope13() {
local -xT OUTER outer
outer=(i n n e r)
/bin/sh -fc 'echo $OUTER'
}
# Bug? `typeset -h' complains that ! # $ * - ? @ are not identifiers.
stress00() {
typeset -h +g -m [[:alpha:]_]*
unset -m [[:alpha:]_]*
typeset +m [[:alpha:]_]*
}
%test
typeset +m scalar array
0:Report types of parameters with typeset +m
>scalar
>array array
scope00
print $scalar $array
0:Simple local declarations
>local l o c a l
>scalar a r r a y
scope01
print $scalar $array
0:Equivalence of local and typeset in functions
>local l o c a l
>scalar a r r a y
scope02
print $scalar $array
0:Basic equivalence of declare and typeset
>local l o c a l
>scalar a r r a y
declare +m scalar
0:declare previously lacked -m/+m options
>scalar
scope10
print $outer
0:Global export
>outer
>outer
scope11
print $outer
0:Equivalence of export and typeset -x
>outer
>outer
scope12
print $outer
0:Local export
>inner
>outer
float f=3.14159
typeset +m f
float -E3 f
print $f
float -F f
print $f
0:Floating point, adding a precision, and fixed point
>float local f
>3.14e+00
>3.142
integer i=3.141
typeset +m i
integer -i2 i
print $i
0:Integer and changing the base
>integer local i
>2#11
float -E3 f=3.141
typeset +m f
integer -i2 f
typeset +m f
print $f
0:Conversion of floating point to integer
>float local f
>integer 2 local f
>2#11
typeset -f
0q:Equivalence of functions and typeset -f
>$(functions)
readonly r=success
print $r
r=failure
1:Readonly declaration
>success
?(eval):3: read-only variable: r
typeset r=success
readonly r
print $r
r=failure
1:Convert to readonly
>success
?(eval):4: read-only variable: r
typeset -gU array
print $array
0:Uniquified arrays and non-local scope
>a r y
typeset -T SCALAR=l:o:c:a:l array
print $array
typeset -U SCALAR
print $SCALAR $array
0:Tied parameters and uniquified colon-arrays
>l o c a l
>l:o:c:a l o c a
(setopt NO_multibyte cbases
LC_ALL=C 2>/dev/null
typeset -T SCALAR=$'l\x83o\x83c\x83a\x83l' array $'\x83'
print $array
typeset -U SCALAR
for (( i = 1; i <= ${#SCALAR}; i++ )); do
char=$SCALAR[i]
print $(( [#16] #char ))
done
print $array)
0:Tied parameters and uniquified arrays with meta-character as separator
>l o c a l
>0x6C
>0x83
>0x6F
>0x83
>0x63
>0x83
>0x61
>l o c a
typeset -T SCALAR=$'l\000o\000c\000a\000l' array $'\000'
typeset -U SCALAR
print $array
[[ $SCALAR == $'l\000o\000c\000a' ]]
0:Tied parameters and uniquified arrays with NUL-character as separator
>l o c a
typeset -T SCALAR array
typeset +T SCALAR
1:Untying is prohibited
?(eval):typeset:2: use unset to remove tied variables
OUTER=outer
scope13
print $OUTER
0:Export of tied parameters
>i:n:n:e:r
>outer
typeset -TU MORESTUFF=here-we-go-go-again morestuff '-'
print -l $morestuff
0:Tied arrays with separator specified
>here
>we
>go
>again
typeset -T THIS will not work
1:Tied array syntax
?(eval):typeset:1: too many arguments for -T
local array[2]=x
1:Illegal local array element assignment
?(eval):local:1: array[2]: can't create local array elements
local -a array
typeset array[1]=a array[2]=b array[3]=c
print $array
0:Legal local array element assignment
>a b c
local -A assoc
local b=1 ;: to stomp assoc[1] if assoc[b] is broken
typeset assoc[1]=a assoc[b]=2 assoc[3]=c
print $assoc[1] $assoc[b] $assoc[3]
0:Legal local associative array element assignment
>a 2 c
local scalar scalar[1]=a scalar[2]=b scalar[3]=c
print $scalar
0:Local scalar subscript assignment
>abc
typeset -L 10 fools
for fools in " once" "twice" " thrice" " oops too long here"; do
print "'$fools'"
done
0:Left justification of scalars
>'once '
>'twice '
>'thrice '
>'oops too l'
typeset -L 10 -F 3 foolf
for foolf in 1.3 4.6 -2.987 -4.91031; do
print "'$foolf'"
done
0:Left justification of floating point
>'1.300 '
>'4.600 '
>'-2.987 '
>'-4.910 '
typeset -L 10 -Z foolzs
for foolzs in 001.3 04.6 -2.987 -04.91231; do
print "'$foolzs'"
done
0:Left justification of scalars with zero suppression
>'1.3 '
>'4.6 '
>'-2.987 '
>'-04.91231 '
typeset -R 10 foors
for foors in short longer even-longer; do
print "'$foors'"
done
0:Right justification of scalars
>' short'
>' longer'
>'ven-longer'
typeset -Z 10 foozs
for foozs in 42 -42 " 43" " -43"; do
print "'$foozs'"
done
0:Right justification of scalars with zeroes
>'0000000042'
>' -42'
>' 000000043'
>' -43'
integer -Z 10 foozi
for foozi in 42 -42 " 43" " -43"; do
print "'$foozi'"
done
0:Right justification of integers with zero, no initial base
>'0000000042'
>'-000000042'
>'0000000043'
>'-000000043'
# In case you hadn't twigged, the spaces are absorbed in the initial
# math evaluation, so don't get through.
unsetopt cbases
integer -Z 10 -i 16 foozi16
for foozi16 in 42 -42 " 43" " -43"; do
print "'$foozi16'"
done
0:Right justification of integers with zero, base 16, C_BASES off
>'16#000002A'
>'-16#00002A'
>'16#000002B'
>'-16#00002B'
setopt cbases
integer -Z 10 -i 16 foozi16c
for foozi16c in 42 -42 " 43" " -43"; do
print "'$foozi16c'"
done
0:Right justification of integers with zero, base 16, C_BASES on
>'0x0000002A'
>'-0x000002A'
>'0x0000002B'
>'-0x000002B'
setopt cbases
integer -Z 10 -i 16 foozi16c
for foozi16c in 0x1234 -0x1234; do
for (( i = 1; i <= 5; i++ )); do
print "'${foozi16c[i,11-i]}'"
done
print "'${foozi16c[-2]}'"
done
0:Extracting substrings from padded integers
>'0x00001234'
>'x0000123'
>'000012'
>'0001'
>'00'
>'3'
>'-0x0001234'
>'0x000123'
>'x00012'
>'0001'
>'00'
>'3'
typeset -F 3 -Z 10 foozf
for foozf in 3.14159 -3.14159 4 -4; do
print "'$foozf'"
done
0:Right justification of fixed point numbers with zero
>'000003.142'
>'-00003.142'
>'000004.000'
>'-00004.000'
stress00
print $scalar $array
0q:Stress test: all parameters are local and unset, using -m
>scalar a r y
local parentenv=preserved
fn() {
typeset -h +g -m \*
unset -m \*
integer i=9
float -H f=9
declare -t scalar
declare -H -a array
typeset
typeset +
}
fn
echo $parentenv
0:Parameter hiding and tagging, printing types and values
>array local array
>float local f
>integer local i=9
>local tagged scalar=''
>array local array
>float local f
>integer local i
>local tagged scalar
>preserved
export ENVFOO=bar
print ENVFOO in environment
env | grep '^ENVFOO'
print Changing ENVFOO
ENVFOO="not bar any more"
env | grep '^ENVFOO'
unset ENVFOO
print ENVFOO no longer in environment
env | grep '^ENVFOO'
1:Adding and removing values to and from the environment
>ENVFOO in environment
>ENVFOO=bar
>Changing ENVFOO
>ENVFOO=not bar any more
>ENVFOO no longer in environment
(export FOOENV=BAR
env | grep '^FOOENV'
print Exec
exec $ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -fc '
print Unset
unset FOOENV
env | grep "^FOOENV"')
1:Can unset environment variables after exec
>FOOENV=BAR
>Exec
>Unset
local case1=upper
typeset -u case1
print $case1
upper="VALUE OF \$UPPER"
print ${(P)case1}
0:Upper case conversion, does not apply to values used internally
>UPPER
>VALUE OF $UPPER
local case2=LOWER
typeset -l case2
print $case2
LOWER="value of \$lower"
print ${(P)case2}
0:Lower case conversion, does not apply to values used internally
>lower
>value of $lower
typeset -a array
array=(foo bar)
fn() { typeset -p array nonexistent; }
fn
1:declare -p shouldn't create scoped values
>typeset -g -a array=( foo bar )
?fn:typeset: no such variable: nonexistent
unsetopt typesetsilent
silent1(){ typeset -g silence; }
silent2(){ local silence; silent1; }
silent2
0:typeset -g should be silent even without TYPESET_SILENT
typeset -T TIED_SCALAR tied_array
TIED_SCALAR=foo:bar
print $tied_array
typeset -T TIED_SCALAR=goo:car tied_array
print $tied_array
typeset -T TIED_SCALAR tied_array=(poo par)
print $TIED_SCALAR
0:retying arrays to same array works
>foo bar
>goo car
>poo:par
(
setopt POSIXBUILTINS
readonly pbro
print ${+pbro} >&2
(typeset -g pbro=3)
(pbro=4)
readonly -p pbro >&2 # shows up as "readonly" although unset
typeset -gr pbro # idempotent (no error)...
print ${+pbro} >&2 # ...so still readonly...
typeset -g +r pbro # ...can't turn it off
)
1:readonly with POSIX_BUILTINS
?0
?(eval):5: read-only variable: pbro
?(eval):6: read-only variable: pbro
?typeset -g -r pbro
?0
?(eval):10: read-only variable: pbro
readonly foo=bar novalue
readonly -p
0:readonly -p output (no readonly specials)
>typeset -r foo=bar
>typeset -r novalue=''
local -a a1 a2
local -r r1=yes r2=no
a1=(one two) a2=(three four)
readonly a1
typeset -pm 'a[12]'
typeset -pm 'r[12]'
0:readonly -p output
>typeset -ar a1=( one two )
>typeset -a a2=( three four )
>typeset -r r1=yes
>typeset -r r2=no
one=hidden two=hidden three=hidden four=hidden five=hidden
fn() {
local bleugh="four=vier"
typeset -R10 one=eins two=(zwei dio) three $bleugh five=(cinq cinque)
three=drei
print -l $one $two $three $four $five
}
fn
print -l $one $two $three $four $five
0:typeset reserved word interface: basic
> eins
>zwei
>dio
> drei
> vier
>cinq
>cinque
>hidden
>hidden
>hidden
>hidden
>hidden
(
setopt glob
mkdir -p arrayglob
touch arrayglob/{one,two,three,four,five,six,seven}
fn() {
typeset array=(arrayglob/[tf]*)
print -l ${array:t}
#
typeset {first,second,third}=the_same_value array=(
extends
over
multiple
lines
)
print -l $first $second $third "$array"
#
integer i=$(echo 1 + 2 + 3 + 4)
print $i
#
# only noted by accident this was broken..
# we need to turn off special recognition
# of assignments within assignments...
typeset careful=( i=1 j=2 k=3 )
print -l $careful
}
fn
)
0:typeset reserved word, more complicated cases
>five
>four
>three
>two
>the_same_value
>the_same_value
>the_same_value
>extends over multiple lines
>10
>i=1
>j=2
>k=3
(
# reserved word is recognised at parsing.
# yes, this is documented.
# anyway, that means we need to
# re-eval the function...
fn='
fn() {
typeset foo=`echo one word=two`
print $foo
print $word
}
'
print reserved
eval $fn; fn
print builtin
disable -r typeset
eval $fn; fn
enable -r typeset
disable typeset
print reserved
eval $fn; fn
)
0:reserved word and builtin interfaces
>reserved
>one word=two
>
>builtin
>one
>two
>reserved
>one word=two
>
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt typeset_silent
local k
typeset -A hash=(k1 v1 k2 v2)
typeset foo=word array=(more than one word)
for k in ${(ko)hash}; do
print $k $hash[$k]
done
print -l $foo $array
typeset -A hash
typeset foo array
for k in ${(ko)hash}; do
print $k $hash[$k]
done
print -l $foo $array
typeset hash=(k3 v3 k4 v4) array=(odd number here)
for k in ${(ko)hash}; do
print $k $hash[$k]
done
print -l $array
}
fn
0:typeset preserves existing variable types
>k1 v1
>k2 v2
>word
>more
>than
>one
>word
>k1 v1
>k2 v2
>word
>more
>than
>one
>word
>k3 v3
>k4 v4
>odd
>number
>here
fn() { typeset foo bar thing=this stuff=(that other) more=woevva; }
which -x2 fn
fn2() { typeset assignfirst=(why not); }
which -x2 fn2
0:text output from typeset
>fn () {
> typeset foo bar thing=this stuff=(that other) more=woevva
>}
>fn2 () {
> typeset assignfirst=(why not)
>}
fn() {
typeset array=()
print ${(t)array} ${#array}
typeset gnothergarray=() gnothergarray[1]=yes gnothergarray[2]=no
print -l ${(t)gnothergarray} $gnothergarray
}
fn
0:can set empty array
>array-local 0
>array-local
>yes
>no
array=(nothing to see here)
fn() {
typeset array=(one two three four five)
typeset array[2,4]=(umm er)
print ${#array} $array
typeset array[2,3]=()
print ${#array} $array
}
fn
print ${#array} $array
0:can update array slices in typeset
>4 one umm er five
>2 one five
>4 nothing to see here
array=(no really nothing here)
fn() {
typeset array=() array[2]=two array[4]=four
typeset -p array
typeset array=() array[3]=three array[1]=one
typeset -p array
}
fn
print $array
0:setting empty array in typeset
>typeset -a array=( '' two '' four )
>typeset -a array=( one '' three )
>no really nothing here
readonly isreadonly=yes
typeset isreadonly=still
1:typeset returns status 1 if setting readonly variable
?(eval):2: read-only variable: isreadonly
if (( UID )); then
UID=$((UID+1)) date; echo "Status is printed, $?"
else
ZTST_skip="cannot test setuid error when tests run as superuser"
fi
0:when cannot change UID, the command isn't run
# 'date' did not run.
>Status is printed, 1
*?*: failed to change user ID: *
typeset -A keyvalhash=([one]=eins [two]=zwei)
keyvalhash+=([three]=drei)
for key in ${(ok)keyvalhash}; do
print $key $keyvalhash[$key]
done
0:[key]=val for hashes
>one eins
>three drei
>two zwei
local keyvalarray=([1]=one [3]=three)
print -l "${keyvalarray[@]}"
keyvalarray+=([2]=two)
print -l "${keyvalarray[@]}"
local keyvalarray=([1]=one [3]=three)
print -l "${keyvalarray[@]}"
0:[key]=val for normal arrays
>one
>
>three
>one
>two
>three
>one
>
>three
touch foo Xnot_globbedX
inkey="another key" val="another value"
typeset -A keyvalhash=([$(echo the key)]=$(echo the value)
[$inkey]=$val
[*]=?not_globbed?)
for key in ${(ok)keyvalhash}; do
print -l $key $keyvalhash[$key]
done
typeset -A keyvalhash=([$(echo the key)]=$(echo the value)
[$inkey]=$val
[*]=?not_globbed?)
for key in ${(ok)keyvalhash}; do
print -l $key $keyvalhash[$key]
done
typeset -p keyvalhash
0:Substitution in [key]=val syntax
>*
>?not_globbed?
>another key
>another value
>the key
>the value
>*
>?not_globbed?
>another key
>another value
>the key
>the value
>typeset -A keyvalhash=( ['*']='?not_globbed?' ['another key']='another value' ['the key']='the value' )
local keyvalarray=(first [2]=second third [6]=sixth seventh [5]=fifth new_sixth)
print -l "${keyvalarray[@]}"
0:mixed syntax [key]=val with normal arrays
>first
>second
>third
>
>fifth
>new_sixth
>seventh
local -A keyvalhash=(1 one [2]=two 3 three)
1:Mixed syntax with [key]=val not allowed for hash.
?(eval):1: bad [key]=value syntax for associative array
local -a myarray
typeset -p1 myarray
myarray=("&" sand '""' "" plugh)
typeset -p1 myarray
0:typeset -p1 output for array
>typeset -a myarray=()
>typeset -a myarray=(
> '&'
> sand
> '""'
> ''
> plugh
>)
local -A myhash
typeset -p1 myhash
myhash=([one]=two [three]= [four]="[]")
typeset -p1 myhash
0:typeset -p1 output for associative array
>typeset -A myhash=()
>typeset -A myhash=(
> [four]='[]'
> [one]=two
> [three]=''
>)
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