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#compdef zfs zdb zpool

local curcontext="$curcontext" implementation nm="$compstate[nmatches]"
local -a state curstate line state_descr expl alts args
typeset -A opt_args val_args
local MATCH MBEGIN MEND
local -a subcmds
local -a share_nfs_ro_properties share_nfs_rw_properties
local -a share_smb_ro_properties share_smb_rw_properties
local -a share_ro_properties share_rw_properties
local -a difffields delegatable_perms key_properties
local -a ds_types sum_algorithms comp_algorithms dedup_algorithms

local -a ds_propnames ro_ds_props rw_ds_props ci_ds_props # dataset properties
local -a po_propnames ro_po_props rw_po_props ci_po_props # pool properties

_pick_variant -r implementation -c 'zpool upgrade -v' openzfs='This system supports ZFS pool feature flags' solaris

ds_types=( filesystem snapshot volume all )
sum_algorithms=( on off fletcher2 fletcher4 sha256 )
comp_algorithms=( on off lzjb lz4 gzip gzip-{1..9} zle )
dedup_algorithms=( on off verify sha256 sha256,verify )

ro_po_props=( # readonly
  'all[all properties]'
  'allocated[space allocated]'
  'capacity[space used (percentage)]'
  'dedupratio[deduplication ratio]'
  'free[space unallocated]'
  'health[health status]'
  'size[total size]'
)
ci_po_props=( # only set at create or import
  'altroot[alternate root directory]:path:_directories'
  'guid[unique identifier]:identifier'
  'readonly[whether the pool can be modified]:value:(on off)'
)
rw_po_props=(
  'autoexpand[automatic pool expansion]:value:(on off)'
  'autoreplace[automatic device replacement]:value:(on off)'
  'bootfs[default bootable dataset]:dataset:_zfs_dataset'
  'cachefile[pool configuration cache file location]:value'
  'dedupditto[threshold for number of copies]:value [0]'
  'delegation[delegated administration]:value:(on off)'
  'failmode[failure-mode behavior]:value:(wait continue panic)'
  "listshares[show shares in 'zfs list']:value:(on off)"
  "listsnaps[show snapshots in 'zfs list']:value:(on off)"
  'version[pool version]:version'
)

# TODO: userused@ and groupused@ could have more extensive handling
ro_ds_props=(
  name type creation space used available referenced compressratio mounted
  origin usedbychildren usedbydataset usedbyrefreservation usedbysnapshots
  defer_destroy userused@ userrefs groupused@ keystatus
)
ci_ds_props=(
  'casesensitivity:value:(sensitive insensitive mixed)'
  'normalization:value:(none formC formD formKC formKD)'
  'utf8only:value:(on off)'
)
rw_ds_props=(
  'aclinherit:value:(discard noallow restricted passthrough passthrough-x)'
  'atime:value:(on off)'
  'canmount:value:(on off noauto)'
  "checksum:value:($sum_algorithms)"
  "compression:value:($comp_algorithms)"
  'copies:value:(1 2 3)'
  "dedup:value:($dedup_algorithms)"
  'devices:value:(on off)'
  'encryption:value:(off on aes128-ccm aes-192-ccm aes-256-ccm aes-128-gcm aes-192-gcm aes-256-gcm)'
  'exec:value:(on off)'
  'groupquota@'
  'logbias:value:(latency throughput)'
  "mountpoint: : _alternative \
      'properties:property:(none legacy)' \
      'paths:mountpoint:_directories -W / -P /'"
  'multilevel:value:(on off)'
  'nbmand:value:(on off)'
  'primarycache:value:(all none metadata)'
  'quota: :->quotas'
  'readonly:value:(on off)'
  'recordsize:value:(512 1K 2K 4K 8K 16K 32K 64K 128K 256K 512K 1M)'
  'refquota: :->quotas'
  "refreservation: : _alternative \
      'sizes: :_numbers -M \"m:{a-zA-Z}={A-Za-z}\" -u bytes size :B {k,M,G,T,P,E,Z}{,B}' \
      'properties:property:(auto none)'"
  'reservation: :->quotas'
  'rstchown:value:(on off)'
  'secondarycache:value:(all none metadata)'
  'setuid:value:(on off)'
  'shadow:value' # TODO: complete URI|none
  'share:share properties'
  'snapdir:value:(hidden visible)'
  'sync:value:(standard always disabled)'
  'userquota@'
  'version:value'
  'volsize:size:_numbers -M "m:{a-zA-Z}={A-Za-z}" -u bytes size :B {k,M,G,T,P,E,Z}{,B}'
)

case $service:$implementation in
  *:openzfs)
    ds_types+=( bookmark )
    sum_algorithms+=( noparity sha512 skein edonr )
    comp_algorithms+=( zstd zstd-{1..19} zstd-fast zstd-fast-{{1..9}{,0},100,500,1000} )
    dedup_algorithms+=( {sha512,skein}{,\,verify} edonr,verify )
    share_rw_properties=( sharesmb:option sharenfs:option )
    ro_po_props+=(
      'expandsize[uninitialized space within the pool]'
      'fragmentation[amount of fragmentation in the pool]'
      'freeing[amount of space remaining to be reclaimed]'
      'used[amount of storage space used within the pool]'
      'load_guid[unique identifier generated when pool is loaded]'
    )
    ci_po_props+=(
      'ashift[pool sector size exponent]:exponent:((9\:512 10\:1024 11\:2048 12\:4096 13\:8192 14\:16384 15\:32768 16\:65536))'
    )
    rw_po_props+=(
      'autotrim[periodically trim recently freed space]:value:(on off)'
      'comment[text string that is available even if the pool becomes faulted]:value'
      'multihost[perform pool activity check during import]:value:(on off)'
    )
    rw_ds_props+=(
      'aclmode:value:(discard groupmask passthrough restricted)'
      'acltype:value:(off noacl nfsv4 posix posixacl)'
      'mlslabel:value:(none)' # TODO: list sensitivity labels
      'redundant_metadata:value:(all most)'
      'vscan:value:(on off)'
      'xattr:value:(on off dir sa)'
      "filesystem_limit: :{if [[ -prefix [0-9]## ]]; then _message -e 'number'; elif [[ -prefix n ]]; then compadd none; else _message -e limits 'number or none'; fi}"
      "snapshot_limit: :{if [[ -prefix [0-9]## ]]; then _message -e 'number'; elif [[ -prefix n ]]; then compadd none; else _message -e limits 'number or none'; fi}"
      'volmode:mode:((
        default\:use\ system-wide\ tunable
        full\:expose\ as\ block\ devices
        geom\:expose\ as\ block\ devices
        dev\:hide\ partitions
        none\:not\ exposed\ outside\ zfs
      ))'
    )
    ro_ds_props+=(
      createtxg clones filesystem_count guid logicalreferenced logicalused
      receive_resume_token refcompressratio snapshot_count volblocksize written
    )
    delegatable_perms=(
      bookmark load-key change-key userobjquota userobjused groupobjquota
      groupobjused projectused projectquota projectobjused projectobjquota
    )
  ;|
  *:solaris)
    ds_types+=( share )
    sum_algorithms+=( sha256+mac )
    share_nfs_ro_properties=( share.nfs.all )
    share_nfs_rw_properties=(
      'share.nfs:value:(on off)'
      'share.nfs.aclok:value:(on off)'
      'share.nfs.aclfab:value:(on off)'
      'share.nfs.anon:uid'
      'share.nfs.charset.'{cp932,euc-{cn,jpns,kr,tw},iso8859-{1,2,5,6,7,8,9,13,15},koi8-r,shift_jis}':access-list'
      'share.nfs.index:file:_files'
      'share.nfs.labeled:value:(on off)'
      'share.nfs.noaclfab:value:(on off)'
      'share.nfs.log:nfslog.conf tag'
      'share.nfs.nosub:value:(on off)'
      'share.nfs.nosuid:value:(on off)'
      'share.nfs.public:value:(on off)'
      'share.nfs.sec:security-mode-list'
      'share.nfs.sec.'{default,dh,krb5{,i,p},none,sys}.{ro,root,rw}':access-list'
      'share.nfs.sec.'{default,dh,krb5{,i,p},none,sys}.root_mapping':uid'
      'share.nfs.sec.'{default,dh,krb5{,i,p},none,sys}.window':credential lifetime (seconds)'
      'share.nfs.sec.sys.resvport:value:(on off)'
    )
    share_smb_ro_properties=( share.smb.all )
    share_smb_rw_properties=(
      'share.smb:value:(on off)'
      'share.smb.abe'
      'share.smb.ad-container'
      'share.smb.catia:value:(on off)'
      'share.smb.csc:value:(disabled manual auto vdo)'
      'share.smb.dfsroot:value:(on off)'
      'share.smb.encrypt:value:(on off)'
      'share.smb.guestok:value:(on off)'
      'share.smb.oplocks:value:(disabled enabled)'
      'share.smb.cont_avail:value:(on off)'
      'share.smb.'{none,ro,rw}':access-list'
    )
    share_ro_properties=(
      share.all share.fs share.name share.point share.protocols share.state
      $share_nfs_ro_properties $share_smb_ro_properties
    )
    share_rw_properties=(
      'share.desc:description'
      'share.auto:value:(on off)'
      'share.autoname:value'
      'share.nfs.cksum:value'
      'share.path:path'
      $share_nfs_rw_properties $share_smb_rw_properties
    )
    ro_po_props+=(
      'lastscrub[start time of the last successful scrub]'
    )
    rw_po_props+=(
      'clustered[pool is imported as a global pool in Oracle Solaris Cluster]:value:(on off)'
      'scrubinternal[time interval between scheduled scrubs]:interval'
    )
    ro_ds_props+=( keychangedate rekeydate effective{read,write}limit )
    rw_ds_props+=(
      'aclmode:value:(discard mask passthrough)'
      "defaultreadlimit: : _alternative \
          'sizes: :_guard \[0-9\]\#\(\|\[BKMGTPEZ\]\) size\ \(bytes\ per\ second\)' \
          'properties:property:(none)'"
      "defaultwritelimit: : _alternative \
          'sizes: :_guard \[0-9\]\#\(\|\[BKMGTPEZ\]\) size\ \(bytes\ per\ second\)' \
          'properties:property:(none)'"
      'defaultuserquota:->quotas'
      'defaultgroupquota: :->quotas'
      'keysource:value:->keysources'
    )
    ci_ds_props+=(
      'volblocksize:value:compadd -o nosort 512 1K 2K 4K 8K 16K 32K 64K 128K 256K 512K 1M'
    )
    difffields=(
      object parent size links linkschange name oldname user group
      ctime mtime atime crtime mountpoint dataset_name
    )
    delegatable_perms=( key keychange )
  ;|
  zfs:openzfs)
    subcmds+=(
      bookmark change-key load-key program project projectspace redact
      unload-key wait
    )
  ;|
  zpool:openzfs)
    subcmds+=(
      checkpoint events labelclear initialize reopen resilver sync trim wait
      version
    )
  ;|
  zfs:solaris)
    subcmds+=( key help )
  ;|
  zpool:solaris)
    subcmds+=( help label monitor )
  ;|

  zfs:*)
    subcmds+=(
      create destroy clone promote rename snapshot rollback list set get
      inherit mount unmount share unshare send receive allow unallow upgrade
      userspace groupspace hold holds release diff
    )
    [[ $OSTYPE = freebsd<7->.* ]] && subcmds+=( jail unjail )
  ;;
  zpool:*)
    subcmds+=(
      add attach clear create destroy detach export get history import iostat
      list offline online reguid remove replace scrub set split status upgrade
    )
  ;;
esac

case $OSTYPE in
  solaris*)
    rw_ds_props+=( 'zoned:value:(on off)' )
  ;;
  freebsd*)
    [[ $OSTYPE = freebsd<-12>.* ]] && subcmds+=( remap )
    rw_ds_props+=( 'jailed:value:(on off)' )
  ;;
  linux-gnu)
    rw_ds_props+=( 'relatime:value:(on off)' )
    ci_ds_props+=(
      {,fs,def,root}'context:SELinux context:_selinux_contexts'
    )
  ;;
esac

delegatable_perms+=(
  allow clone create destroy diff hold key keychange mount promote receive
  release rename rollback send share snapshot groupquota groupused userprop
  userused ${ci_ds_props%%:*}
)

key_properties=(
  'keylocation:location [prompt]:_files -P file\:// -W /'
  'keyformat:format:(raw hex passphrase)'
  'pbkdf2iters:iterations [350000]'
)

ro_ds_props+=( $share_ro_properties )
rw_ds_props+=( $share_rw_properties )
ci_ds_props+=( $rw_ds_props )

ds_propnames=( ${rw_ds_props%%:*} )
po_propnames=( ${ro_po_props%%:*} ${ci_po_props%%:*} ${rw_po_props%%:*} )


case $service in
  zfs|zpool)
    _arguments -C -A "-*" \
      '-?[display usage information]' \
      '*::command:->subcmd' && return 0

    if (( CURRENT == 1 )); then
      _wanted commands expl "subcommand" compadd -a subcmds
      return
    fi
    curcontext="${curcontext%:*}-$words[1]:"
  ;;
  zdb)
    if [[ $implementation = openzfs ]]; then
      args=(
        '-mm[also display free space histogram associated with each metaslab]'
        {-mmm,-MM}'[display more free space information]'
        {-mmmm,-MMM}'[display every spacemap record]'
        '-DD[display a histogram of deduplication statistics]'
        '-DDD[display deduplication statistics independently for each table]'
        '-DDDD[dump the contents of the deduplication tables describing duplicate blocks]'
        '-DDDDD[also dump the contents of the deduplication tables describing unique blocks]'
        '-E+[decode and display block from a given embedded block pointer]:word'
        '(-l)-ll+[like -l but display L2ARC log blocks]:device:_files'
        '(-l -ll)-lll+[like -l but display every configuration, unique or not]:device:_files'
        "-q[don't print labels (with -l)]"
        '-k[examine the checkpointed state of the pool]'
        '-M[display the offset, spacemap, and free space of each metaslab]' \
        '-O+[look up the specified path inside of the dataset]:dataset:_zfs_dataset:path:_files'
        '-o+[set the given global libzpool variable]:variable'
        '-r+[copy the specified path inside of the dataset to the specified destination]:dataset:_zfs_dataset:path:_files:destination:_files'
        '-x+[copy all blocks accessed to files in the specified directory]:directory:_directories'
        '-V[attempt verbatim import]'
        '-Y[attempt all possible combinations when reconstructing indirect split blocks]'
        '-y[perform validation for livelists that are being deleted]'
      )
    else
      args=(
        '-?[display usage information]'
        '-M+[dump MOS contents]:contents: _values -s , raw_config all objset dir pool_props metaslab sync_bplist dtl config spares l2cache history errlog_scrub errlog_last bpmap-vdev bpmap_defer_obj dtl-scan ddt2'
        '-r[dump datasets recursively]'
        '-z[report zombies only]'
        '-V[verify DDT xtree block data]'
        "-a[don't import l2arc cache data]"
        '-f[attempt to force import (with -e)]'
        '-w+[specify directory to save shadow copy of all accessed disk locations]: :_directories'
        '-x+[set kernel tunable]:tunable'
        '-G[dump the contents of the zfs_dbgmsg buffer before exiting]'
        '-I[limit the number of outstanding checksum I/Os to the specified value]'
      )
    fi
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '(-C)-b[display block statistics]' \
      '(-C)*-c[verify checksum of metadata blocks]' \
      '(-b -c -d)-C[display configuration information]' \
      '(-C)*-d[display dataset information]' \
      '-h[display pool history]' \
      '-i[display intent log (ZIL) information]' \
      '-l+[read the vdev labels from the specified device]:device:_files' \
      '-m[display the offset, spacemap, and free space of each metaslab]' \
      '-s[report statistics on zdb I/O]' \
      '*-u[also display the uberblocks on the device (with -l)]' \
      '*-v[enable verbose output]' \
      '-D[display deduplication statistics]' \
      '-S[simulate the effects of deduplication, displaying constructed DDT as with -DD]' \
      '-L[disable leak detection and the loading of space maps]' \
      '-R+[read and display a block from the specified device]:device' \
      "-A[don't abort should any assertion fail]" \
      "-AA[enable panic recovery]" \
      '-F[try progressively older transactions until pool is readable]' \
      '-U+[specify cache file to use]:cache file [/etc/zfs/zpool.cache]:_files' \
      '-X[attempt "extreme" transaction rewind]' \
      '-e[operate on an exported pool]' \
      '-p[specify path under which to search for devices (with -e)]:path:_files' \
      '-P[use exact (parsable) numeric output]' \
      '-t+[specify the highest transaction to use when searching for uberblocks]:transaction' \
      '1:pool:_zfs_pool'
    return
  ;;
esac

case $service:$words[1] in
  zfs:create)
    [[ $implementation = openzfs ]] && args=(
      '-P[print machine-parsable verbose information about the created dataset]'
      '-n[do a dry-run, no dataset will be created]'
      '-v[print verbose information about the created dataset]'
    )
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-p[create parent datasets]' \
      '*-o+[set initial propertyvalue]:property:->create-properties' \
      - set1 \
      ':filesystem:_zfs_dataset -t fs -e "parent dataset"' \
      - set2 \
      '-s[create sparse volume]' \
      '-b+[set volblocksize]: :_numbers -M "m\:{a-zA-Z}={A-Za-z}" -u bytes blocksize \:B {k,M,G,T,P,E,Z}{,B}' \
      '-V+[set size]: :_numbers -M "m\:{a-zA-Z}={A-Za-z}" -u bytes size \:B {k,M,G,T,P,E,Z}{,B}' \
      ':volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -e "parent dataset"'
  ;;

  zfs:destroy)
    if [[ $implementation = openzfs ]]; then
      args=(
        '-n[do a dry-run, no data will be deleted]'
        '-p[print machine-parsable verbose information about the deleted data]'
        '-v[print verbose information about the deleted data]'
      )
    else
      args=( '-s[destroy snapshots synchronously - only return when blocks freed]' )
    fi
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-r[recursively destroy all children]' \
      '-R[recursively destroy all dependents]' \
      '(-f)-d[delete or mark deferred]' \
      '(-d)-f[force unmounts]' \
      ':dataset:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol ${=${opt_args[(i)-f]:--t snap}:/-f/} ${=${opt_args[(i)-*]:--t bookmark}:/-?/}'
  ;;

  zfs:snap(|shot))
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S \
      '-r[recursively snapshot all descendant datasets]' \
      '*-o+[set property]:property:->create-properties' \
      ':filesystem/volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol -S@'
  ;;

  zfs:rollback)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-r[recursively destroy more recent snapshots]' \
      '-R[recursively destroy more recent snapshots and clones]' \
      '-f[force unmounts]' \
      ':snapshot:_zfs_dataset -t snap'
  ;;

  zfs:clone)
    [[ $implementation = solaris ]] && args+=(
    '-K[create encryption key]'
  )
  _arguments -C -A "-*" -S $args \
    '-p[create parent datasets]' \
    '*-o+[set property]:property:->create-properties' \
    ':snapshot:_zfs_dataset -t snap' \
    ':filesystem/volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -e "parent dataset"'
  ;;

  zfs:promote)
    _arguments \
      ':filesystem:_zfs_dataset -t clone' \
  ;;

  zfs:rename)
    [[ $implementation = openzfs ]] && args=(
      '(-r -u)-f[force unmount any filesystems]'
      "(-r -f)-u[don't remount file systems during rename]"
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '(-r)-p[create parent datasets]' \
      '(-p -u -f)-r[recursively rename snapshots of all descendent datasets]' \
      ':dataset:_zfs_dataset -r1' \
      ':dataset:_zfs_dataset -r2'
  ;;

  zfs:bookmark)
    _arguments \
      ':snapshot or bookmark:_zfs_dataset -t snap -t bookmark' \
      ':bookmark'
  ;;

  zfs:program)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-j[display channel program output in JSON format]' \
      '-n[execute a read-only channel program]' \
      '-t+[limit the number of Lua instructions to execute]:instruction limit' \
      '-m+[specify memory limit]:memory limit (bytes) [10MB]' \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool' \
      ':script:_files' \
      '*: :_default'
  ;;

  zfs:list)
    if [[ $implementation = solaris ]]; then
      args=( '-I+[specify dataset states to display instead of normal datasets]:dataset state:_sequence compadd - receiving resumable hidden all' )
    else
      args=( '-p[use exact (parsable) numeric output]' )
    fi
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '(-d)-r[recursively display children]' \
      '-H[suppress printing of headers]' \
      '(-r)-d+[depth]:value' \
      '-o+[specify properties to list]: :_values -s , "property" $ro_ds_props $ds_propnames' \
      '*-s+[specify sort key (ascending)]: :_values "property" $ro_ds_props $ds_propnames' \
      '*-S+[specify sort key (descending)]: :_values "property" $ro_ds_props $ds_propnames' \
      '-t+[specify dataset types to list]: :_values -s , "dataset type" $ds_types' \
      '*:filesystem/volume/snapshot/path:_zfs_dataset -p'
  ;;

  zfs:set)
    [[ $implementation = solaris ]] && args=(
      '-r[recursively apply value]' \
    )
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S $args \
      ':property:->set-properties' \
      '*:filesystem/volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol'
  ;;

  zfs:get)
    if [[ $implementation == openzfs ]]; then
      args=( '-t+[specify dataset types to display]: :_values -s , "dataset type" $ds_types' )
    else
      args=( '-e[expand property sublists to any depth]' )
    fi
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      "(-d)-r[recursively display children's properties]" \
      '(-r)-d+[depth]:value' \
      '-H[suppress printing of headers]' \
      '-p[use exact (parsable) numeric output]' \
      '-s+[specify sources]: :_values -s , "source" local default inherited received temporary none' \
      '-o+[specify fields]: :_values -s , "field" name property received value source' \
      ':property:_values -s , "property" $ro_ds_props $ds_propnames all' \
      '*:filesystem/volume/snapshot:_zfs_dataset'
  ;;

  zfs:inherit)
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S \
      '-r[recursively inherit property for all children]' \
      '-S[revert to received property value]' \
      ':property:_values "property" $ro_ds_props ${rw_ds_props%%:*}' \
      '*:filesystem/volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol'
  ;;

  zfs:remap)
    _arguments \
      ':filesystem or volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol'
  ;;

  zfs:upgrade)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '(- :)-v[display supported ZFS versions]' \
      '(-v :)-a[upgrade all filesystems on all pools]' \
      '(-v)-r[upgrade descendent filesystems, too]' \
      '(-v)-V+[upgrade to specified version]:version' \
      '(-a -v):filesystem:_zfs_dataset -t fs'
  ;;

  zfs:(user|group)space)
    args=(
      '-n[print numeric ID]'
      '-i[translate SID to POSIX ID]'
    )
  ;& # fall-through
  zfs:projectspace)
    [[ $implementation = solaris ]] && args+=(
      '(- *)'{-h,--help}'[display usage information]'
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-H[suppress printing of headers, tab-delimit columns]' \
      '-p[use exact (parsable) numeric output]' \
      '-o+[specify properties to list]:property:_values -s , "property" type name used quota' \
      '*-s+[specify sort key (ascending)]: :_values "property" type name used quota' \
      '*-S+[specify sort key (descending)]: :_values "property" type name used quota' \
      '-t+[specify types to list]:type:_values -s , "type" all posixuser smbuser posixgroup smbgroup' \
      '*:filesystem/volume/snapshot:_zfs_dataset'
  ;;

  zfs:project)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '(-r -C -k -p -s)-d[act on the directory project ID and inherit flag, not its children]' \
      '(-d)-r[act on subdirectories recursively]' \
      '(-0 -c -d -s)-C[clear project inherit flag and/or ID on the file(s) or directories]' \
      '(-0 -c -d -p -s)-k[keep the project ID unchanged]' \
      '(-k -C -s)-c[check project ID and inherit flag on the file(s) or directories]' \
      '(-k -C -s)-0[print file name with a trailing NUL instead of newline]' \
      '(-k)-p+[specify project ID]:project ID' \
      '(-0 -c -k -C)-s[set project inherit flag on the given file(s) or directories]' \
      '*:file:_files'
  ;;

  zfs:mount)
    [[ $OSTYPE != freebsd* ]] && args=( '-O[overlay mount]' )
    [[ $implementation = openzfs ]] && args+=(
    '-l[load keys for encrypted filesystems as they are being mounted]'
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-o+[specify temporary file system options]: :_values -s , "option" {,no}{atime,dev,exec,relatime,suid,xattr} ro rw' \
      '-v[report mount progress]' \
      '-f[force mount]' \
      '(:)-a[mount all available ZFS filesystems]' \
      '(-a):filesystem:_zfs_dataset -t fs'
  ;;

  zfs:u(|n)mount)
    [[ $implementation = openzfs ]] && args+=(
      '-u[unload keys for any unmounted encryption roots]'
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-f[force unmount]' \
      '(:)-a[unmount all ZFS filesystems]' \
      '(-a):dataset or mountpoint:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t mtpt'
  ;;

  zfs:share)
    [[ $implementation = solaris ]] && args=(
      - set2 \
      '-r[share filesystems recursively]' \
      ':dataset:_zfs_dataset -t fs' \
      - set3 \
      '*-o+[create a share with specified properties]: :_values -w "share properties" $share_rw_properties' \
      '-u[create a share without sharing it]' \
      ':dataset:_zfs_dataset -t fs' \
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      - set1 \
      '-a[share all available ZFS filesystems]' \
      $args \
      - set4 \
      ':dataset or mountpoint:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t mtpt -t share'
  ;;

  zfs:unshare)
    [[ $implementation = solaris ]] && args=(
      - set2
      '-r[unshare filesystems recursively]'
      ':filesystem:_zfs_dataset -t fs'
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      - set1 \
      '-a[unshare all shared ZFS filesystems]' \
      - set3 \
      ':filesystem:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t mtpt -t share'
  ;;

  zfs:send)
    if [[ $implementation = openzfs ]]; then
      args=(
        '(-L --large-block)'{-L,--large-block}'[generate a stream which may contain blocks larger than 128KB]'
        '(-P --parsable)'{-P,--parsable}'[print machine-parsable verbose information about the stream generated]'
        '(-e --embed)'{-e,--embed}'[more compact stream for blocks stored with the embedded_data feature]'
        '(-c --compressed)'{-c,--compressed}'[more compact stream for compressed blocks]'
        '(-h --holds)'{-h,--holds}'[send snapshot holds]'
        '-V[set the process title to a per-second report of how much data has been send]'
        '-t[create a send stream that resumes an interrupted receive]:resume token'
        '(-w --raw)'{-w,--raw}'[keep encrypted data exactly as it exists on disk]'
        - redact
        '(-h -V -t -w --raw)--redact[generate a redacted send stream]'
        - saved
        '(-S --saved)'{-S,--saved}'[generate stream from partially received dataset]'
      )
    else
      args=(
        '-w+[send compressed filesystem blocks as compressed in the stream]:compression:(compress none)'
        '-m+[limit amount of memory used by deduplication processing]: :_numbers -u bytes "memory size" K M G'
        '-s+[set stream options]:token:(streamsize check nocheck memsize)'
        '-C[read a receive checkpoint from stdin]'
        '-c[create a self-contained stream]'
        '(-R)-r[generate a recursive stream package]'
      )
    fi
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-b[send only received property values]' \
      '(-I)-i[generate an incremental stream]:snapshot:_zfs_dataset -t snap' \
      '-D[perform dedup processing]' \
      "-n[don't send the stream]" \
      '-p[send properties]' \
      '-v[verbose]' \
      '(-i)-I[generate an incremental stream with intermediary snapshots]:snapshot:_zfs_dataset -t snap' \
      '(-r)-R[generate a replication stream package]' \
      ':snapshot:_zfs_dataset -t snap -t bookmark' \
      $args
  ;;

  zfs:redact)
    _arguments \
      ':snapshot:_zfs_dataset -t snap' \
      ':bookmark:_zfs_dataset -t bookmark' \
      ':redaction snapshot:_zfs_dataset -t snap'
  ;;

  zfs:(receive|recv))
    if [[ $implementation = openzfs ]]; then
      args=(
        '-h[skip the receive of holds]'
        '-s[if the receive is interrupted, save the partially received state]'
        '(- set2)-A[abort an interrupted zfs recv -s, deleting its saved partially received state]'
      )
      [[ $OSTYPE != linux* ]] && args+=(
        '-M[force an unmount of the file system while receiving a snapshot]'
      )
    else
      args=( '(-)-C[write a receive checkpoint to stdout]' )
    fi
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-v[verbose]' \
      "-n[don't receive the stream]" \
      '-F[force a rollback if necessary]' \
      '-u[filesystem is not mounted]' \
      '-o[include property change in the stream]:property' \
      '-x[exclude property change from the stream]:property' \
      - set1 \
      ':filesystem/volume/snapshot:_zfs_dataset' \
      - set2 \
      '(-e)-d[set path prefix from stream, excluding only pool name]' \
      '(-d)-e[set path prefix from stream, using last path element]' \
      ':filesystem:_zfs_dataset -t fs'
  ;;

  zfs:allow)
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S \
      '(-g -e -c -s)-u[delegate to user]' \
      '(-u -e -c -s)-g[delegate to group]' \
      '(1 -g -u -c -s)-e[delegate to everyone]' \
      '(1 -u -g -e -l -d -s)-c[set permissions for newly-created descendant filesystems]' \
      '(-u -g -e -l -d -c)-s[define or modify permission sets]:permission set' \
      '(-c -s)-l[allow for named dataset]' \
      '(-c -s)-d[allow for descendent datasets]' \
      '1: :->first' \
      ':permission list:_values -s , "permission or set" $delegatable_perms' \
      ':filesystem/volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol'

    if [[ -n $state ]]; then
      case $opt_args[(I)-[ugs]] in
        ^-[ug]) alts+=( 'permission-sets: :_guard "(|@*)" "permission set"' ) ;|
        ^-[gs]) alts+=( 'users:user:_users' ) ;|
        ^-[us]) alts+=( 'groups:group:_groups' ) ;|
        '')
          alts+=(
            'all:everyone:(everyone)'
            'filesystems:filesystem/volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol'
          )
        ;;
      esac
      _alternative $alts
    fi
  ;;

  zfs:unallow)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-r[recursive removal]' \
      '(-e -g -s -c)-u[user]' \
      '(-e -u -s -c)-g[group]' \
      '(1 -g -u -s -c)-e[everyone]' \
      '(1 -u -g -e -s -l -d)-c[create-time permissions]' \
      '(-e -u -g -c)-s[remove permissions from or delete a permission set]:permission set' \
      '(-c -s)-l[allow for named dataset]' \
      '(-c -s)-d[allow for descendent datasets]' \
      '1: :->first' \
      '::permissions or sets:_values -s , "permission or set" $delegatable_perms' \
      ':filesystem/volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol'

    if [[ -n $state ]]; then
      case $opt_args[(I)-[ugs]] in
        ^-[ug]) alts+=( 'permission-sets: :_guard "(|@*)" "permission set"' ) ;|
        ^-[gs]) alts+=( 'users:user:_users' ) ;|
        ^-[us]) alts+=( 'groups:group:_groups' ) ;|
        '') alts+=( 'all:everyone:(everyone)' ) ;;
      esac
      _alternative $alts
    fi
  ;;

  zfs:hold)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-r[apply hold recursively]' \
      ':tag' \
      ':snapshot:_zfs_dataset -t snap'
  ;;

  zfs:holds)
    [[ $implementation = openzfs ]] && args=(
      '-H[suppress printing of headers, tab-delimit columns]'
    )
    [[ $OSTYPE = freebsd<-12>.* ]] && args+=(
      # features were lost with the openzfs rebase
      '-p[use exact (parsable) numeric output]'
      '(-r)-d+[depth]:value'
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '(-d)-r[list holds recursively]' \
      ':snapshot:_zfs_dataset -t snap'
  ;;

  zfs:release)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-r[release holds recursively]' \
      ':tag' \
      ':snapshot:_zfs_dataset -t snap'
  ;;

  zfs:diff)
    [[ $implementation = solaris ]] && args=(
      '(-E)-e[only show new and changed files, no deleted]'
      '*-o+[show specified fields]:field:_values "field" $difffields'
      '-q[silence warnings for missing snapshots on recursive datasets]'
      '-N[enumerate new child datasets (with -r)]'
      '(1 -e)-E[show difference from empty]'
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-F[add column for filetype character, similar to ls(1)]' \
      '-H[suppress printing of headers and arrows, tab-delimit columns]' \
      '-t[add column for ctime]' \
      '(-E)1:snapshot:_zfs_dataset -t snap' \
      '2:snapshot or filesystem:_zfs_dataset -t snap -t fs'
  ;;

  zfs:wait)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-t[specify background activity]:activity:(deleteq)' \
      ':filesystem:_zfs_dataset'
  ;;

  zfs:key)
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S \
      '-t+[only apply to given dataset type]: :_values -s , "dataset type" $ds_types' \
      '(-u -c -K -f -o)-l[load the encryption key]' \
      "(-u -c -K -f -o)-M[don't mount file systems after loading their keys]" \
      "(-u -c -K -f -o)-S[don't share file systems after loading their keys]" \
      '(-l -c -K -o -M -S)-u[unload the encryption key]' \
      '(-l -c -K -o -M -S)-f[force unmount the dataset before unloading the encryption key]' \
      '(-l -u -K -f -M -S)-c[change the encryption key]' \
      '(-l -u -K -f -M -S)-o+[change a property]:property:->keysources' \
      '(-l -c -u -f -o -M -S)-K[create a new data encryption key]' \
      '(1 -r)-a[apply to all datasets in all pools]' \
      '(-a)-r[apply recursively]' \
      ':filesystem or volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol'
  ;;

  zfs:load-key)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      "-L+[specify location of user's encryption key]:key location [prompt]:_files -P file\:// -W /" \
      '(:)-a[load keys for all encryption roots in all imported pools]' \
      '-n[do a dry-run, simply check that the provided key is correct]' \
      '-r[load keys for datasets recursively]' \
      '(-a):filesystem or volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol'
  ;;

  zfs:unload-key)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '(:)-a[unload keys for all encryption roots in all imported pools]' \
      '-r[unload keys for datasets recursively]' \
      '(-a):filesystem or volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol'
  ;;

  zfs:change-key)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '(-o)-i[make filesystem inherit key from its parent]' \
      '-l[ensure key is loaded before attempting to change it]' \
      '(-i)*-o+[change encryption key property]: :_values -s , "property" $key_properties' \
      ':filesystem or volume:_zfs_dataset -t fs -t vol'
  ;;

  zfs:jail|zfs:unjail)
    _arguments \
      '1: : _jails' \
      '2:filesystem:_zfs_dataset -t fs'
  ;;

  zfs:help)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      - set1 \
      ':command:($subcmds $delegatable_perms $ro_ds_props ${rw_ds_props%%:*} properties)' \
      - set2 \
      '(2)-l[display property information]' \
      ':help topic:(property)' \
      ':property:($delegatable_perms $ro_ds_props ${rw_ds_props%%:*})'
  ;;

  zpool:help)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      - commands \
      ':command:($subcmds)' \
      - properties \
      '(2)-l[display property information]' \
      ':help topic:(property)' \
      ':property:(${po_propnames%%\[*})'
  ;;

  zpool:add)
    if [[ $implementation = openzfs ]]; then
      args=(
        '-g[display vdev, GUIDs instead of the normal device names]'
        '-L[display real paths for vdevs resolving all symbolic links]'
        '-o+[set given pool properties]: :_values -s , "property" "${(@M)ci_po_props\:#ashift*}"' \
        '-P[display real paths for vdevs instead of only the last component of the path]'
      )
    elif [[ $implementation = solaris ]]; then
      args=( '-l[display configuration in /dev/chassis location form]' )
    fi
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-f[force use of in-use devices]' \
      '-n[display configuration without modifying pool]' \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool' \
      '*:virtual device:->virtual-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:attach)
    if [[ $implementation = openzfs ]]; then
      args=(
        '-w[wait until new device has finished resilvering before returning]'
        '-s[reconstruct sequentially to restore redundancy as quickly as possible]'
        '-o+[set given pool properties]: :_values -s , "property" "${(@M)ci_po_props\:#ashift*}"'
      )
    fi
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-f[force attach, even if in use]' \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool' \
      ':virtual device:->pool-devices' \
      ':virtual device:->disk-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:checkpoint)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '(-d --discard)'{-d,--discard}'[discard an existing checkpoint from the pool]' \
      '(-w --wait)'{-w,--wait}'[wait until the checkpoint has finished being discarded before returning]' \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:clear)
    [[ $implementation = solaris ]] && args=(
      '-f[ignore fmadm acquit and fmadm repair failures]'
    )
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-F[discard transactions to allow pool opening]' \
      '-n[with -F, check if discarding transactions would work]' \
      '-X[(undocumented) extreme rewind of transactions]' \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool' \
      '*:virtual device:->pool-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:create)
    if [[ $implementation = openzfs ]]; then
      args=(
        "-d[don't enable any features on the new pool]"
      )
    else
      args=(
        '-B[create EFI boot partition on whole disks]'
        '-l[display configuration in /dev/chassis location form]'
        "-N[create pool but don't mount or share]"
      )
    fi
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-o+[set pool property at creation time]:property:->newpool-properties' \
      '-O+[set dataset property at creation time]:property:->create-properties' \
      '-f[force use of in-use devices]' \
      '-n[display configuration without creating pool]' \
      '-R+[use alternate root]:alternate root:_directories' \
      '-m+[set mountpoint for root dataset]:mountpoint' \
      '-t+[use a temporary pool name]:pool name' \
      ':pool :_guard "^-*" "pool name"' \
      '*: :->virtual-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:destroy)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-f[force active datasets to be unmounted]' \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:detach)
    _arguments -C \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool' \
      ':virtual device:->pool-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:events)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '(- 1)-c[clear all previous events]' \
      '-f[follow mode - continue running, showing new events]' \
      '-H[suppress headers and tab-delimit fields]' \
      '-v[print the entire payload for each event]' \
      '(-c)1:pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:export)
    [[ $implementation = openzfs ]] && args=( '(*)-a[export all pools]' )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-f[forcefully unmount all datasets]' \
      '*:pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:get)
    [[ $implementation = solaris ]] && args=(
      '-s+[specify sources to display]: :_values -s "source" local default none'
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-H[suppress headers and tab-delimit fields]' \
      '-p[display numbers in parseable (exact) values]' \
      '-o+[specify fields to display]: : _values -s , field name property value source' \
      ':property:_values -s , "property" $po_propnames' \
      '*:pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:history)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-i[display internal events]' \
      '-l[long format]' \
      '*:pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:import)
    # TODO: -o should complete mount options, too
    if [[ $implementation = openzfs ]]; then
      args=(
        '-t[new pool name is temporary]'
        '-l[request encryption keys for all encrypted datasets]'
        '--rewind-to-checkpoint[rewind pool to the checkpointed state]'
        '-s[scan using the default search path]'
        '(-F -X)-T[specify the txg to use for rollback]'
      )
    else
      args=(
        '(-a)-t+[use a temporary pool name]:pool name'
        '-l[display configuration in /dev/chassis location form]'
      )
    fi
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S $args \
      '(1 2 -t)-a[search for and import all pools found]' \
      '-D[destroyed pools only]' \
      '(-d)*-c+[use cache file]:cache file:_files' \
      '(-c -D)*-d+[search for devices or files in directory]:directory:_files -/' \
      '-F[recovery mode: discard transactions if required]' \
      '-X[(undocumented) extreme rewind of transactions]' \
      '!-V' \
      '-f[force import]' \
      '-m[ignore missing log devices]' \
      '-N[import pool without mounting any filesystems]' \
      "-n[with -F; don't perform input]" \
      '-R+[specify alternate root]:alternate root:_files -/' \
      '-o+[set pool or dataset property]:property:->import-properties' \
      '1:pool name or id:_zfs_pool' \
      '2::new pool name'
  ;;

  zpool:initialize)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '(-s --suspend -c --cancel)'{-c,--cancel}'[cancel initializing on specified devices]' \
      '(-s --suspend -c --cancel)'{-s,--suspend}'[suspend initializing on specified devices]' \
      '(-w --wait)'{-w,--wait}'[wait until devices have finished initializing before returning]' \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool' \
      '*:device:pool-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:iostat)
    if [[ $implementation = openzfs ]]; then
      args=(
        '-c[run scripts on each vdev]:script:_files -W "($ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_PATH /etc/zfs/zpool.d ~/.zpool.d)"'
        '-g[display vdev GUIDs instead of normal device names]'
        '-H[suppress headers and tab-delimit fields]'
        '-L[display real paths for vdevs resolving all symbolic links]'
        '-n[print headers only once]'
        '-p[display numbers in parsable (exact) values and times in nanoseconds]'
        '-P[display full paths for vdevs instead of only the last component of the path]'
        "-r[print request size histograms for the leaf vdev's IO]"
        '-y[omit statistics since boot]'
        '-w[display latency histograms]'
        '-l[include average latency statistics]'
        '-q[include active queue statistics]'
      )
    else
      args=( '-l[display configuration in /dev/chassis location form]' )
    fi
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-T+[display a timestamp]:format:((d\:standard u\:internal))' \
      '-v[verbose statistics]' \
      '*::pool:_zfs_pool' \
      '::interval' \
      '::count'
  ;;

  zpool:label)
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S \
      '(-c)*-d+[specify path in which to search for devices or files]:path:_directories' \
      '(-d)-c+[read configuration from specified cache file]:cache file:_files' \
      '(-R)-C[clear ZFS metadata on an inactive pool or device]' \
      '(-C)-R[recover ZFS metadata for a pool]' \
      '1::pool:_zfs_pool' \
      '2:device:->pool-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:labelclear)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-f[treat exported or foreign devices as inactive]' \
      '*:virtual device:_files'
  ;;

  zpool:list)
    [[ $implementation = openzfs ]] && args=(
      '-g[display vdev GUIDs instead of normal device names]'
      '-L[display real paths for vdevs resolving all symbolic links]'
      '-p[display numbers in parsable (exact) values]'
      '-P[display full paths for vdevs instead of only the last component of the path]'
      '-v[report usage statistics for individual vdevs within the pool]'
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-H[suppress headers and tab-delimit fields]' \
      '-T+[display a timestamp]:format:((d\:standard u\:internal))' \
      '-o+[specify fields to list]: :_values -s , "field" $po_propnames' \
      '::pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:monitor)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-t+[specify provider]:provider:(send receive scrub resilver ddtmigrate destroy)' \
      '-o+[specify fields]: :_values -s , field done other pctdone pool provider speed starttime tag timeleft timestmp total' \
      '-T+[display a timestamp]:format:((d\:standard u\:internal))' \
      '-p[use machine-parseable output format]' \
      '1:pool:_zfs_pool' \
      '2:interval' \
      '3:count'
  ;;

  zpool:offline)
    [[ $implementation = openzfs ]] && args=(
      '-f[force disk into faulted state]'
    )
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-t[offline until next reboot]' \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool' \
      '*:virtual device:->pool-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:online)
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S \
      '-e[expand device to use all available space]' \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool' \
      '*:virtual device:->pool-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:reopen)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      "-n[don't restart an in-progress scrub operation]" \
      '1:pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:reguid)
    _zfs_pool
  ;;

  zpool:remove)
    [[ $implementation = openzfs ]] && args=(
      '(-s)-w[wait until removal has completed before returning]'
    )
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S $args \
      "(-s)-n[don't perform the removal, display mapping table memory use]" \
      '(-s)-p[with -n, display numbers in parseable (exact) values]' \
      '(- *)-s[stop and cancel an in-progress removal]' \
      '1:pool:_zfs_pool' \
      '*:device:->pool-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:replace)
    [[ $implementation = openzfs ]] && args=(
      '-w[wait until replacement has completed before returning]'
      '-s[reconstruct sequentially to restore redundancy as quickly as possible]'
      '-o+[set given pool properties]: :_values -s , "property" "${(@M)ci_po_props\:#ashift*}"'
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-f[force attach, even if in use]' \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool' \
      ':virtual device:_files' \
      '::virtual device:_files'
  ;;

  zpool:(resilver|sync))
    _arguments \
      '*:pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:scrub)
    [[ $implementation = openzfs ]] && args=(
      '(-s)-p[pause scrubbing]'
      '-w[wait until scrub has completed before returning]'
    )
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args \
      '(-p)-s[stop scrubbing]' \
      '*:pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:set)
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S \
      ':property:->set-pool-properties' \
      '*:pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:split)
    if [[ $implementation = solaris ]]; then
      args=( '-l[display configuration in /dev/chassis location form]' )
    else
      args=(
        '-g[display vdev GUIDs instead of normal device names]'
        '-L[display real paths for vdevs resolving all symbolic links]'
        '-l[request encryption keys for encrypted datasets]'
        '-P[display full paths for vdevs instead of only the last component of the path]'
      )
    fi
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S $args \
      '-R+[specify alternate root]:alternate root:_files -/' \
      '-n[display configuration without splitting]' \
      '-o+[set pool or dataset property]:property:->import-properties' \
      ':pool name or id:_zfs_pool' \
      ':new pool name' \
      '*:virtual device:->pool-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:status)
    if [[ $implementation = openzfs ]]; then
      args=(
        '-D[display a histogram of deduplication statistics]'
        '-c[run scripts on each vdev]:script:_files -W "($ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_PATH /etc/zfs/zpool.d ~/.zpool.d)"'
        '-i[display vdev initialization status]'
        '-g[display vdev GUIDs instead of the normal device names]'
        '-L[display real paths for vdevs resolving all symbolic links]'
        '-p[display numbers in parsable (exact) values and times in nanoseconds]'
        '-P[display full paths for vdevs instead of only the last component of the path]'
        '-s[display the number of leaf VDEV slow IOs]'
        '-t[display vdev TRIM status]'
      )
    else
      args=( '-l[display configuration in /dev/chassis location form]' )
    fi
    _arguments -A "-*" -S $args\
      '-v[verbose information]' \
      '-x[show only unhealthy pools]' \
      '-T+[display a timestamp]:format:((d\:standard u\:internal))' \
      '*::pool:_zfs_pool' \
      ':: :_guard "[0-9]#" interval' \
      ':: :_guard "[0-9]#" count'
  ;;

  zpool:trim)
    _arguments -C -A "-*" -S \
      '(-d --secure)'{-d,--secure}'[initiate a secure TRIM]' \
      '(-r --rate)'{-r,--rate}'[set rate at which the TRIM operation progresses]:rate (bytes per second)' \
      '(-c --cancel)'{-c,--cancel}'[cancel trimming]' \
      '(-s --suspend)'{-s,--suspend}'[suspend trimming]' \
      '(-w --wait)'{-w,--wait}'[wait until devices are done being trimmed]' \
      '1:pool:_zfs_pool' \
      '*:device:->pool-devices'
  ;;

  zpool:upgrade)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '(- *)-v[display ZFS versions and descriptions]'
      "(-v)-V+[upgrade to given version]:version" \
      '(-v *)-a[upgrade all pools]' \
      '(-a -v)*:pool:_zfs_pool'
  ;;

  zpool:wait)
    _arguments -A "-*" -S \
      '-H[suppress printing of headers, tab-delimit columns]' \
      '-P[use exact (parsable) numeric output]' \
      '-t+[specify background activity]: : _values -s , activity discard free initialize replace remove resilver scrub trim' \
      '-T+[display a timestamp]:format:((d\:standard u\:internal))' \
      ':pool:_zfs_pool' \
      ':interval'
  ;;

  *)
    _default
  ;;
esac

while (( $#state )); do
  curstate=$state
  state=()
  case $curstate in
    virtual-devices)
      local -a vdevtypes
      vdevtypes=( mirror raidz{,1,2,3} spare log cache )
      if [[ $implementation = openzfs ]]; then
        vdevtypes+=( draid{,1,2,3} dedup special )
      else
        vdevtypes+=( meta )
      fi
      # cache can't be a mirror
      [[ $words[CURRENT-1] != cache ]] && alts=(
        'vdev-types:vdev type:compadd -a vdevtypes'
      )
      [[ -prefix / ]] || alts+=(
        'disk-vdevs:disk vdev:_files -g "*(-%)" -W /dev'
      )
      _alternative $alts 'file-vdevs:file vdev:_files -W / -P /'
    ;;

    pool-devices)
      local -a devices
      devices=( ${${${(M)${(f)"$(_call_program devices zpool status $line[1])"}:#$'\t' *}##[[:blank:]]#}%%[[:blank:]]*} )
      if (( $#devices )); then
        _description devices expl "$state_descr"
        compadd "$expl[@]" -a devices
        break
      fi
    ;& # fall-through if we found none

    disk-devices)
      [[ -prefix / ]] || alts=(
        'disk-vdevs:disk vdev:_files -g "*(-%)" -W /dev'
      )
      _alternative $alts 'file-vdevs:file vdev:_files -W / -P /'
    ;;

    keysources)
      local -a suf

      compset -S ",*" || suf=(-S ,)
      if compset -P 1 "*,"; then
        _alternative \
          'zfs-keylocator-prompt:"prompt" locator:(prompt)' \
          'zfs-keylocator-file:file locator:_files' \
          'zfs-keylocator-pkcs11: : _message -e zfs-keylocator-pkcs11 "PKCS#11 locator"' \
          'zfs-keylocator-https: : _message -e zfs-keylocator-https "HTTPS URL locator"'
      else
        _description keysource-formats expl "keysource format"
        compadd $suf -q "$expl[@]" "$@" raw hex passphrase
      fi
    ;;

    quotas)
      _alternative \
        'sizes: :_numbers -M "m:{a-zA-Z}={A-Za-z}" -u bytes size :B {k,M,G,T,P,E,Z}{,B}' \
        'properties:property:(none)'
    ;;

    import-properties) args=( $ci_ds_props $rw_ds_props $ci_po_props ) ;|
    create-properties) args=( $ci_ds_props ) ;|
    set-properties) args=( $rw_ds_props ) ;|
    newpool-properties) args=( $rw_po_props $ci_po_props ) ;|
    set-pool-properties) args=( $rw_po_props ) ;|

    *-properties)
      if compset -P 1 '(#m)*@'; then
        if compset -P 1 '*='; then
          case $MATCH in
            *quota@) _alternative \
              'sizes: :_numbers -M "m\:{a-zA-Z}={A-Za-z}" -u bytes size \:B {k,M,G,T,P,E,Z}{,B}' \
              'properties:property:(none)'
            ;;
          esac
        else
          case $MATCH in
            user*@) _users -S = ;;
            group*@) _groups -S = ;;
            project*@) _message -e projects project ;;
          esac
        fi
      else
        _wanted values expl "$state_descr" compadd -S@ ${${(M)args:#*@}%@}
        _values -C "$state_descr" ${args:#*@}
      fi
    ;;
  esac
done

[[ nm -ne "$compstate[nmatches]" ]]