about summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/dirent/dirent.h
blob: 218f1ed44b9c267ddbaeea4f5d3f07d9f8db4f9e (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
/* Copyright (C) 1991-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

/*
 *	POSIX Standard: 5.1.2 Directory Operations	<dirent.h>
 */

#ifndef	_DIRENT_H
#define	_DIRENT_H	1

#include <features.h>

__BEGIN_DECLS

#include <bits/types.h>

#ifdef __USE_XOPEN
# ifndef __ino_t_defined
#  ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
typedef __ino_t ino_t;
#  else
typedef __ino64_t ino_t;
#  endif
#  define __ino_t_defined
# endif
# if defined __USE_LARGEFILE64 && !defined __ino64_t_defined
typedef __ino64_t ino64_t;
#  define __ino64_t_defined
# endif
#endif

/* This file defines `struct dirent'.

   It defines the macro `_DIRENT_HAVE_D_NAMLEN' iff there is a `d_namlen'
   member that gives the length of `d_name'.

   It defines the macro `_DIRENT_HAVE_D_RECLEN' iff there is a `d_reclen'
   member that gives the size of the entire directory entry.

   It defines the macro `_DIRENT_HAVE_D_OFF' iff there is a `d_off'
   member that gives the file offset of the next directory entry.

   It defines the macro `_DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE' iff there is a `d_type'
   member that gives the type of the file.
 */

#include <bits/dirent.h>

#if defined __USE_MISC && !defined d_fileno
# define d_ino	d_fileno		 /* Backward compatibility.  */
#endif

/* These macros extract size information from a `struct dirent *'.
   They may evaluate their argument multiple times, so it must not
   have side effects.  Each of these may involve a relatively costly
   call to `strlen' on some systems, so these values should be cached.

   _D_EXACT_NAMLEN (DP)	returns the length of DP->d_name, not including
   its terminating null character.

   _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN (DP)	returns a size at least (_D_EXACT_NAMLEN (DP) + 1);
   that is, the allocation size needed to hold the DP->d_name string.
   Use this macro when you don't need the exact length, just an upper bound.
   This macro is less likely to require calling `strlen' than _D_EXACT_NAMLEN.
   */

#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_NAMLEN
# define _D_EXACT_NAMLEN(d) ((d)->d_namlen)
# define _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN(d) (_D_EXACT_NAMLEN (d) + 1)
#else
# define _D_EXACT_NAMLEN(d) (strlen ((d)->d_name))
# ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_RECLEN
#  define _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN(d) (((char *) (d) + (d)->d_reclen) - &(d)->d_name[0])
# else
#  define _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN(d) (sizeof (d)->d_name > 1 ? sizeof (d)->d_name \
			      : _D_EXACT_NAMLEN (d) + 1)
# endif
#endif


#ifdef __USE_MISC
/* File types for `d_type'.  */
enum
  {
    DT_UNKNOWN = 0,
# define DT_UNKNOWN	DT_UNKNOWN
    DT_FIFO = 1,
# define DT_FIFO	DT_FIFO
    DT_CHR = 2,
# define DT_CHR		DT_CHR
    DT_DIR = 4,
# define DT_DIR		DT_DIR
    DT_BLK = 6,
# define DT_BLK		DT_BLK
    DT_REG = 8,
# define DT_REG		DT_REG
    DT_LNK = 10,
# define DT_LNK		DT_LNK
    DT_SOCK = 12,
# define DT_SOCK	DT_SOCK
    DT_WHT = 14
# define DT_WHT		DT_WHT
  };

/* Convert between stat structure types and directory types.  */
# define IFTODT(mode)	(((mode) & 0170000) >> 12)
# define DTTOIF(dirtype)	((dirtype) << 12)
#endif


/* This is the data type of directory stream objects.
   The actual structure is opaque to users.  */
typedef struct __dirstream DIR;

/* Open a directory stream on NAME.
   Return a DIR stream on the directory, or NULL if it could not be opened.

   This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
   marked with __THROW.  */
extern DIR *opendir (const char *__name) __nonnull ((1));

#ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K8
/* Same as opendir, but open the stream on the file descriptor FD.

   This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
   marked with __THROW.  */
extern DIR *fdopendir (int __fd);
#endif

/* Close the directory stream DIRP.
   Return 0 if successful, -1 if not.

   This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
   marked with __THROW.  */
extern int closedir (DIR *__dirp) __nonnull ((1));

/* Read a directory entry from DIRP.  Return a pointer to a `struct
   dirent' describing the entry, or NULL for EOF or error.  The
   storage returned may be overwritten by a later readdir call on the
   same DIR stream.

   If the Large File Support API is selected we have to use the
   appropriate interface.

   This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
   marked with __THROW.  */
#ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
extern struct dirent *readdir (DIR *__dirp) __nonnull ((1));
#else
# ifdef __REDIRECT
extern struct dirent *__REDIRECT (readdir, (DIR *__dirp), readdir64)
     __nonnull ((1));
# else
#  define readdir readdir64
# endif
#endif

#ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
extern struct dirent64 *readdir64 (DIR *__dirp) __nonnull ((1));
#endif

#ifdef __USE_POSIX
/* Reentrant version of `readdir'.  Return in RESULT a pointer to the
   next entry.

   This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
   marked with __THROW.  */
# ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
extern int readdir_r (DIR *__restrict __dirp,
		      struct dirent *__restrict __entry,
		      struct dirent **__restrict __result)
     __nonnull ((1, 2, 3)) __attribute_deprecated__;
# else
#  ifdef __REDIRECT
extern int __REDIRECT (readdir_r,
		       (DIR *__restrict __dirp,
			struct dirent *__restrict __entry,
			struct dirent **__restrict __result),
		       readdir64_r)
  __nonnull ((1, 2, 3)) __attribute_deprecated__;
#  else
#   define readdir_r readdir64_r
#  endif
# endif

# ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
extern int readdir64_r (DIR *__restrict __dirp,
			struct dirent64 *__restrict __entry,
			struct dirent64 **__restrict __result)
  __nonnull ((1, 2, 3)) __attribute_deprecated__;
# endif
#endif	/* POSIX or misc */

/* Rewind DIRP to the beginning of the directory.  */
extern void rewinddir (DIR *__dirp) __THROW __nonnull ((1));

#if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN
# include <bits/types.h>

/* Seek to position POS on DIRP.  */
extern void seekdir (DIR *__dirp, long int __pos) __THROW __nonnull ((1));

/* Return the current position of DIRP.  */
extern long int telldir (DIR *__dirp) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
#endif

#ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K8

/* Return the file descriptor used by DIRP.  */
extern int dirfd (DIR *__dirp) __THROW __nonnull ((1));

# if defined __OPTIMIZE__ && defined _DIR_dirfd
#  define dirfd(dirp)	_DIR_dirfd (dirp)
# endif

# ifdef __USE_MISC
#  ifndef MAXNAMLEN
/* Get the definitions of the POSIX.1 limits.  */
#  include <bits/posix1_lim.h>

/* `MAXNAMLEN' is the BSD name for what POSIX calls `NAME_MAX'.  */
#   ifdef NAME_MAX
#    define MAXNAMLEN	NAME_MAX
#   else
#    define MAXNAMLEN	255
#   endif
#  endif
# endif

# define __need_size_t
# include <stddef.h>

/* Scan the directory DIR, calling SELECTOR on each directory entry.
   Entries for which SELECT returns nonzero are individually malloc'd,
   sorted using qsort with CMP, and collected in a malloc'd array in
   *NAMELIST.  Returns the number of entries selected, or -1 on error.

   This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
   __THROW.  */
# ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
extern int scandir (const char *__restrict __dir,
		    struct dirent ***__restrict __namelist,
		    int (*__selector) (const struct dirent *),
		    int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent **,
				  const struct dirent **))
     __nonnull ((1, 2));
# else
#  ifdef __REDIRECT
extern int __REDIRECT (scandir,
		       (const char *__restrict __dir,
			struct dirent ***__restrict __namelist,
			int (*__selector) (const struct dirent *),
			int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent **,
				      const struct dirent **)),
		       scandir64) __nonnull ((1, 2));
#  else
#   define scandir scandir64
#  endif
# endif

# if defined __USE_GNU && defined __USE_LARGEFILE64
/* This function is like `scandir' but it uses the 64bit dirent structure.
   Please note that the CMP function must now work with struct dirent64 **.  */
extern int scandir64 (const char *__restrict __dir,
		      struct dirent64 ***__restrict __namelist,
		      int (*__selector) (const struct dirent64 *),
		      int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent64 **,
				    const struct dirent64 **))
     __nonnull ((1, 2));
# endif

# ifdef __USE_GNU
/* Similar to `scandir' but a relative DIR name is interpreted relative
   to the directory for which DFD is a descriptor.

   This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
   __THROW.  */
#  ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
extern int scandirat (int __dfd, const char *__restrict __dir,
		      struct dirent ***__restrict __namelist,
		      int (*__selector) (const struct dirent *),
		      int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent **,
				    const struct dirent **))
     __nonnull ((2, 3));
#  else
#   ifdef __REDIRECT
extern int __REDIRECT (scandirat,
		       (int __dfd, const char *__restrict __dir,
			struct dirent ***__restrict __namelist,
			int (*__selector) (const struct dirent *),
			int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent **,
				      const struct dirent **)),
		       scandirat64) __nonnull ((2, 3));
#   else
#    define scandirat scandirat64
#   endif
#  endif

/* This function is like `scandir' but it uses the 64bit dirent structure.
   Please note that the CMP function must now work with struct dirent64 **.  */
extern int scandirat64 (int __dfd, const char *__restrict __dir,
			struct dirent64 ***__restrict __namelist,
			int (*__selector) (const struct dirent64 *),
			int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent64 **,
				      const struct dirent64 **))
     __nonnull ((2, 3));
# endif

/* Function to compare two `struct dirent's alphabetically.  */
# ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
extern int alphasort (const struct dirent **__e1,
		      const struct dirent **__e2)
     __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
# else
#  ifdef __REDIRECT
extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (alphasort,
			   (const struct dirent **__e1,
			    const struct dirent **__e2),
			   alphasort64) __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
#  else
#   define alphasort alphasort64
#  endif
# endif

# if defined __USE_GNU && defined __USE_LARGEFILE64
extern int alphasort64 (const struct dirent64 **__e1,
			const struct dirent64 **__e2)
     __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
# endif
#endif /* Use XPG7.  */


#ifdef __USE_MISC
/* Read directory entries from FD into BUF, reading at most NBYTES.
   Reading starts at offset *BASEP, and *BASEP is updated with the new
   position after reading.  Returns the number of bytes read; zero when at
   end of directory; or -1 for errors.  */
# ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
extern __ssize_t getdirentries (int __fd, char *__restrict __buf,
				size_t __nbytes,
				__off_t *__restrict __basep)
     __THROW __nonnull ((2, 4));
# else
#  ifdef __REDIRECT
extern __ssize_t __REDIRECT_NTH (getdirentries,
				 (int __fd, char *__restrict __buf,
				  size_t __nbytes,
				  __off64_t *__restrict __basep),
				 getdirentries64) __nonnull ((2, 4));
#  else
#   define getdirentries getdirentries64
#  endif
# endif

# ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
extern __ssize_t getdirentries64 (int __fd, char *__restrict __buf,
				  size_t __nbytes,
				  __off64_t *__restrict __basep)
     __THROW __nonnull ((2, 4));
# endif
#endif /* Use misc.  */

#ifdef __USE_GNU
/* Function to compare two `struct dirent's by name & version.  */
# ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
extern int versionsort (const struct dirent **__e1,
			const struct dirent **__e2)
     __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
# else
#  ifdef __REDIRECT
extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (versionsort,
			   (const struct dirent **__e1,
			    const struct dirent **__e2),
			   versionsort64)
     __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
#  else
#   define versionsort versionsort64
#  endif
# endif

# ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
extern int versionsort64 (const struct dirent64 **__e1,
			  const struct dirent64 **__e2)
     __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
# endif
#endif /* Use GNU.  */

__END_DECLS

#include <bits/dirent_ext.h>

#endif /* dirent.h  */