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+/*
+ * IBM Accurate Mathematical Library
+ * written by International Business Machines Corp.
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+/************************************************************************/
+/*  MODULE_NAME: atnat.c                                                */
+/*                                                                      */
+/*  FUNCTIONS:  uatan                                                   */
+/*              atanMp                                                  */
+/*              signArctan                                              */
+/*                                                                      */
+/*                                                                      */
+/*  FILES NEEDED: dla.h endian.h mpa.h mydefs.h atnat.h                 */
+/*                mpatan.c mpatan2.c mpsqrt.c                           */
+/*                uatan.tbl                                             */
+/*                                                                      */
+/* An ultimate atan() routine. Given an IEEE double machine number x    */
+/* it computes the correctly rounded (to nearest) value of atan(x).     */
+/*                                                                      */
+/* Assumption: Machine arithmetic operations are performed in           */
+/* round to nearest mode of IEEE 754 standard.                          */
+/*                                                                      */
+/************************************************************************/
+
+#include <dla.h>
+#include "mpa.h"
+#include "MathLib.h"
+#include "uatan.tbl"
+#include "atnat.h"
+#include <fenv.h>
+#include <float.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <math_private.h>
+#include <stap-probe.h>
+
+void __mpatan (mp_no *, mp_no *, int);	/* see definition in mpatan.c */
+static double atanMp (double, const int[]);
+
+  /* Fix the sign of y and return */
+static double
+__signArctan (double x, double y)
+{
+  return __copysign (y, x);
+}
+
+
+/* An ultimate atan() routine. Given an IEEE double machine number x,    */
+/* routine computes the correctly rounded (to nearest) value of atan(x). */
+double
+atan (double x)
+{
+  double cor, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2, t3, t7, t8, t9, t10, u, u2, u3,
+	 v, vv, w, ww, y, yy, z, zz;
+#ifndef DLA_FMS
+  double t4, t5, t6;
+#endif
+  int i, ux, dx;
+  static const int pr[M] = { 6, 8, 10, 32 };
+  number num;
+
+  num.d = x;
+  ux = num.i[HIGH_HALF];
+  dx = num.i[LOW_HALF];
+
+  /* x=NaN */
+  if (((ux & 0x7ff00000) == 0x7ff00000)
+      && (((ux & 0x000fffff) | dx) != 0x00000000))
+    return x + x;
+
+  /* Regular values of x, including denormals +-0 and +-INF */
+  SET_RESTORE_ROUND (FE_TONEAREST);
+  u = (x < 0) ? -x : x;
+  if (u < C)
+    {
+      if (u < B)
+	{
+	  if (u < A)
+	    {
+	      math_check_force_underflow_nonneg (u);
+	      return x;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {			/* A <= u < B */
+	      v = x * x;
+	      yy = d11.d + v * d13.d;
+	      yy = d9.d + v * yy;
+	      yy = d7.d + v * yy;
+	      yy = d5.d + v * yy;
+	      yy = d3.d + v * yy;
+	      yy *= x * v;
+
+	      if ((y = x + (yy - U1 * x)) == x + (yy + U1 * x))
+		return y;
+
+	      EMULV (x, x, v, vv, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5);	/* v+vv=x^2 */
+
+	      s1 = f17.d + v * f19.d;
+	      s1 = f15.d + v * s1;
+	      s1 = f13.d + v * s1;
+	      s1 = f11.d + v * s1;
+	      s1 *= v;
+
+	      ADD2 (f9.d, ff9.d, s1, 0, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	      MUL2 (v, vv, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	      ADD2 (f7.d, ff7.d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	      MUL2 (v, vv, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	      ADD2 (f5.d, ff5.d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	      MUL2 (v, vv, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	      ADD2 (f3.d, ff3.d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	      MUL2 (v, vv, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	      MUL2 (x, 0, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7,
+		    t8);
+	      ADD2 (x, 0, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2);
+	      if ((y = s1 + (ss1 - U5 * s1)) == s1 + (ss1 + U5 * s1))
+		return y;
+
+	      return atanMp (x, pr);
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	{			/* B <= u < C */
+	  i = (TWO52 + TWO8 * u) - TWO52;
+	  i -= 16;
+	  z = u - cij[i][0].d;
+	  yy = cij[i][5].d + z * cij[i][6].d;
+	  yy = cij[i][4].d + z * yy;
+	  yy = cij[i][3].d + z * yy;
+	  yy = cij[i][2].d + z * yy;
+	  yy *= z;
+
+	  t1 = cij[i][1].d;
+	  if (i < 112)
+	    {
+	      if (i < 48)
+		u2 = U21;	/* u < 1/4        */
+	      else
+		u2 = U22;
+	    }			/* 1/4 <= u < 1/2 */
+	  else
+	    {
+	      if (i < 176)
+		u2 = U23;	/* 1/2 <= u < 3/4 */
+	      else
+		u2 = U24;
+	    }			/* 3/4 <= u <= 1  */
+	  if ((y = t1 + (yy - u2 * t1)) == t1 + (yy + u2 * t1))
+	    return __signArctan (x, y);
+
+	  z = u - hij[i][0].d;
+
+	  s1 = hij[i][14].d + z * hij[i][15].d;
+	  s1 = hij[i][13].d + z * s1;
+	  s1 = hij[i][12].d + z * s1;
+	  s1 = hij[i][11].d + z * s1;
+	  s1 *= z;
+
+	  ADD2 (hij[i][9].d, hij[i][10].d, s1, 0, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	  MUL2 (z, 0, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	  ADD2 (hij[i][7].d, hij[i][8].d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	  MUL2 (z, 0, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	  ADD2 (hij[i][5].d, hij[i][6].d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	  MUL2 (z, 0, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	  ADD2 (hij[i][3].d, hij[i][4].d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	  MUL2 (z, 0, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	  ADD2 (hij[i][1].d, hij[i][2].d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	  if ((y = s2 + (ss2 - U6 * s2)) == s2 + (ss2 + U6 * s2))
+	    return __signArctan (x, y);
+
+	  return atanMp (x, pr);
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      if (u < D)
+	{			/* C <= u < D */
+	  w = 1 / u;
+	  EMULV (w, u, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7);
+	  ww = w * ((1 - t1) - t2);
+	  i = (TWO52 + TWO8 * w) - TWO52;
+	  i -= 16;
+	  z = (w - cij[i][0].d) + ww;
+
+	  yy = cij[i][5].d + z * cij[i][6].d;
+	  yy = cij[i][4].d + z * yy;
+	  yy = cij[i][3].d + z * yy;
+	  yy = cij[i][2].d + z * yy;
+	  yy = HPI1 - z * yy;
+
+	  t1 = HPI - cij[i][1].d;
+	  if (i < 112)
+	    u3 = U31;           /* w <  1/2 */
+	  else
+	    u3 = U32;           /* w >= 1/2 */
+	  if ((y = t1 + (yy - u3)) == t1 + (yy + u3))
+	    return __signArctan (x, y);
+
+	  DIV2 (1, 0, u, 0, w, ww, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8, t9,
+		t10);
+	  t1 = w - hij[i][0].d;
+	  EADD (t1, ww, z, zz);
+
+	  s1 = hij[i][14].d + z * hij[i][15].d;
+	  s1 = hij[i][13].d + z * s1;
+	  s1 = hij[i][12].d + z * s1;
+	  s1 = hij[i][11].d + z * s1;
+	  s1 *= z;
+
+	  ADD2 (hij[i][9].d, hij[i][10].d, s1, 0, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	  MUL2 (z, zz, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	  ADD2 (hij[i][7].d, hij[i][8].d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	  MUL2 (z, zz, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	  ADD2 (hij[i][5].d, hij[i][6].d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	  MUL2 (z, zz, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	  ADD2 (hij[i][3].d, hij[i][4].d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	  MUL2 (z, zz, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	  ADD2 (hij[i][1].d, hij[i][2].d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	  SUB2 (HPI, HPI1, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2);
+	  if ((y = s1 + (ss1 - U7)) == s1 + (ss1 + U7))
+	    return __signArctan (x, y);
+
+	  return atanMp (x, pr);
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  if (u < E)
+	    {                   /* D <= u < E */
+	      w = 1 / u;
+	      v = w * w;
+	      EMULV (w, u, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7);
+
+	      yy = d11.d + v * d13.d;
+	      yy = d9.d + v * yy;
+	      yy = d7.d + v * yy;
+	      yy = d5.d + v * yy;
+	      yy = d3.d + v * yy;
+	      yy *= w * v;
+
+	      ww = w * ((1 - t1) - t2);
+	      ESUB (HPI, w, t3, cor);
+	      yy = ((HPI1 + cor) - ww) - yy;
+	      if ((y = t3 + (yy - U4)) == t3 + (yy + U4))
+		return __signArctan (x, y);
+
+	      DIV2 (1, 0, u, 0, w, ww, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8,
+		    t9, t10);
+	      MUL2 (w, ww, w, ww, v, vv, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+
+	      s1 = f17.d + v * f19.d;
+	      s1 = f15.d + v * s1;
+	      s1 = f13.d + v * s1;
+	      s1 = f11.d + v * s1;
+	      s1 *= v;
+
+	      ADD2 (f9.d, ff9.d, s1, 0, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	      MUL2 (v, vv, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	      ADD2 (f7.d, ff7.d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	      MUL2 (v, vv, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	      ADD2 (f5.d, ff5.d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	      MUL2 (v, vv, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	      ADD2 (f3.d, ff3.d, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+	      MUL2 (v, vv, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	      MUL2 (w, ww, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
+	      ADD2 (w, ww, s2, ss2, s1, ss1, t1, t2);
+	      SUB2 (HPI, HPI1, s1, ss1, s2, ss2, t1, t2);
+
+	      if ((y = s2 + (ss2 - U8)) == s2 + (ss2 + U8))
+		return __signArctan (x, y);
+
+	      return atanMp (x, pr);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      /* u >= E */
+	      if (x > 0)
+		return HPI;
+	      else
+		return MHPI;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+ /* Final stages. Compute atan(x) by multiple precision arithmetic */
+static double
+atanMp (double x, const int pr[])
+{
+  mp_no mpx, mpy, mpy2, mperr, mpt1, mpy1;
+  double y1, y2;
+  int i, p;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < M; i++)
+    {
+      p = pr[i];
+      __dbl_mp (x, &mpx, p);
+      __mpatan (&mpx, &mpy, p);
+      __dbl_mp (u9[i].d, &mpt1, p);
+      __mul (&mpy, &mpt1, &mperr, p);
+      __add (&mpy, &mperr, &mpy1, p);
+      __sub (&mpy, &mperr, &mpy2, p);
+      __mp_dbl (&mpy1, &y1, p);
+      __mp_dbl (&mpy2, &y2, p);
+      if (y1 == y2)
+	{
+	  LIBC_PROBE (slowatan, 3, &p, &x, &y1);
+	  return y1;
+	}
+    }
+  LIBC_PROBE (slowatan_inexact, 3, &p, &x, &y1);
+  return y1;			/*if impossible to do exact computing */
+}
+
+#ifdef NO_LONG_DOUBLE
+weak_alias (atan, atanl)
+#endif