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authorAdhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>2018-08-27 09:42:50 -0300
committerAdhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>2018-09-21 10:18:03 -0700
commitf0458cf4f9ff3d870c43b624e6dccaaf657d5e83 (patch)
tree92e48875fbeb81db1890ea1b8f75b5c7ec900ae1 /sysdeps/unix
parent434d45fd70ac1a137d01b715ea99c03ce3c21b14 (diff)
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powerpc: Only enable TLE with PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC
Linux from 3.9 through 4.2 does not abort HTM transaction on syscalls,
instead it suspend and resume it when leaving the kernel.  The
side-effects of the syscall will always remain visible, even if the
transaction is aborted.  This is an issue when transaction is used along
with futex syscall, on pthread_cond_wait for instance, where the futex
call might succeed but the transaction is rolled back leading the
pthread_cond object in an inconsistent state.

Glibc used to prevent it by always aborting a transaction before issuing
a syscall.  Linux 4.2 also decided to abort active transaction in
syscalls which makes the glibc workaround superfluous.  Worse, glibc
transaction abortion leads to a performance issue on recent kernels
where the HTM state is saved/restore lazily (v4.9).  By aborting a
transaction on every syscalls, regardless whether a transaction has being
initiated before, GLIBS makes the kernel always save/restore HTM state
(it can not even lazily disable it after a certain number of syscall
iterations).

Because of this shortcoming, Transactional Lock Elision is just enabled
when it has been explicitly set (either by tunables of by a configure
switch) and if kernel aborts HTM transactions on syscalls
(PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC).  It is reported that using simple benchmark [1],
the context-switch is about 5% faster by not issuing a tabort in every
syscall in newer kernels.

Checked on powerpc64le-linux-gnu with 4.4.0 kernel (Ubuntu 16.04).

	* NEWS: Add note about new TLE support on powerpc64le.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym (TM_CAPABLE): Remove.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/tls.h (tcbhead_t): Rename tm_capable to
	__ununsed1.
	(TLS_INIT_TP, TLS_DEFINE_INIT_TP): Remove tm_capable setup.
	(THREAD_GET_TM_CAPABLE, THREAD_SET_TM_CAPABLE): Remove macros.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/sysdep.h,
	sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h (ABORT_TRANSACTION_IMPL,
	ABORT_TRANSACTION): Remove macros.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/sysdep.h (ABORT_TRANSACTION): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/elision-conf.c (elision_init): Set
	__pthread_force_elision iff PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC is set.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/sysdep.h,
	sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h
	sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/syscall.S (ABORT_TRANSACTION): Remove
	usage.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/not-errno.h: Remove file.

Reported-by: Breno Leitão <leitao@debian.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'sysdeps/unix')
-rw-r--r--sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/elision-conf.c20
-rw-r--r--sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/not-errno.h30
-rw-r--r--sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/sysdep.h1
-rw-r--r--sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h1
-rw-r--r--sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/syscall.S1
5 files changed, 20 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/elision-conf.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/elision-conf.c
index 906882a65e..fc82bd1ad8 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/elision-conf.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/elision-conf.c
@@ -127,6 +127,26 @@ elision_init (int argc __attribute__ ((unused)),
 	       TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_elision_skip_trylock_internal_abort));
 #endif
 
+  /* Linux from 3.9 through 4.2 do not abort HTM transaction on syscalls,
+     instead it suspends the transaction and resumes it when returning to
+     usercode.  The side-effects of the syscall will always remain visible,
+     even if the transaction is aborted.  This is an issue when a transaction
+     is used along with futex syscall, on pthread_cond_wait for instance,
+     where futex might succeed but the transaction is rolled back leading
+     the condition variable object in an inconsistent state.
+
+     Glibc used to prevent it by always aborting a transaction before issuing
+     a syscall.  Linux 4.2 also decided to abort active transaction in
+     syscalls which makes the glibc workaround superflours.  Worse, glibc
+     transaction abortions leads to a performance issues on recent kernels.
+
+     So Lock Elision is just enabled when it has been explict set (either
+     by tunables of by a configure switch) and if kernel aborts HTM
+     transactions on syscalls (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC)  */
+
+  __pthread_force_elision = (__pthread_force_elision
+			     && GLRO (dl_hwcap2) & PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC);
+
   if (!__pthread_force_elision)
     __elision_aconf.try_tbegin = 0; /* Disable elision on rwlocks.  */
 }
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/not-errno.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/not-errno.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 27da21bdf1..0000000000
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/not-errno.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-/* Syscall wrapper that do not set errno.  Linux powerpc version.
-   Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-/* __access_noerrno is used during process initialization in elf/dl-tunables.c
-   before the TCB is initialized, prohibiting the usage of
-   ABORT_TRANSACTION.  */
-#undef ABORT_TRANSACTION
-#define ABORT_TRANSACTION
-
-#include "sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/not-errno.h"
-
-/* Recover ABORT_TRANSACTION's previous value, in order to not affect
-   other syscalls.  */
-#undef ABORT_TRANSACTION
-#define ABORT_TRANSACTION ABORT_TRANSACTION_IMPL
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/sysdep.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/sysdep.h
index f7277d59e1..ec5c5250f8 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/sysdep.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/sysdep.h
@@ -109,7 +109,6 @@
     register long int r11 __asm__ ("r11");				\
     register long int r12 __asm__ ("r12");				\
     LOADARGS_##nr(name, args);						\
-    ABORT_TRANSACTION;							\
     __asm__ __volatile__						\
       ("sc   \n\t"							\
        "mfcr %0"							\
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h
index 0956cf04a7..1f17f7bd5f 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h
@@ -131,7 +131,6 @@
     register long int r7  __asm__ ("r7");				\
     register long int r8  __asm__ ("r8");				\
     LOADARGS_##nr (name, ##args);					\
-    ABORT_TRANSACTION;							\
     __asm__ __volatile__						\
       ("sc\n\t"								\
        "mfcr  %0\n\t"							\
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/syscall.S b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/syscall.S
index 2da91721be..bbab613aca 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/syscall.S
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/syscall.S
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 #include <sysdep.h>
 
 ENTRY (syscall)
-	ABORT_TRANSACTION
 	mr   r0,r3
 	mr   r3,r4
 	mr   r4,r5