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authorChristian Neukirchen <chneukirchen@gmail.com>2007-12-05 14:41:53 +0100
committerChristian Neukirchen <chneukirchen@gmail.com>2007-12-05 14:41:53 +0100
commit190bdcaf1b3ee1eb7704bd2f40754e9523d7dddb (patch)
treedd6fed3fd68712218c462f879aa89d25ff830924 /README
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+= Bacon -- small RSpec clone.
+
+   "Truth will sooner come out from error than from confusion."
+                                               ---Francis Bacon
+
+Bacon is a small RSpec clone weighing less than 300 LoC but
+nevertheless providing all essential features.
+
+== Whirl-wind tour
+
+    require 'bacon'
+    
+    describe 'A new array' do
+      before do
+        @ary = Array.new
+      end
+      
+      it 'should be empty' do
+        @ary.should.be.empty
+        @ary.should.not.include 1
+      end
+    
+      it 'should have zero size' do
+        @ary.size.should.equal 0
+        @ary.size.should.be.close 0.1, 0.5
+      end
+    
+      it 'should raise on trying fetch any index' do
+        lambda { @ary.fetch 0 }.
+          should.raise(IndexError).
+          message.should.match(/out of array/)
+    
+        # Alternatively:
+        should.raise(IndexError) { @ary.fetch 0 }
+      end
+    
+      it 'should have an object identity' do
+        @ary.should.not.be.same_as Array.new
+      end
+    
+      # Custom assertions are trivial to do, they are lambdas returning a
+      # boolean vale:
+      palindrome = lambda { |obj| obj == obj.reverse }
+      it 'should be a palindrome' do
+        @ary.should.be.a palindrome
+      end
+    
+      it 'should have super powers' do
+        should.flunk "no super powers found"
+      end
+    end
+
+Now run it:
+
+    $ bacon whirlwind.rb
+    A new array
+    - should be empty
+    - should have zero size
+    - should raise on trying fetch any index
+    - should have an object identity
+    - should be a palindrome
+    - should have super powers [FAILED]
+    
+    Bacon::Error: no super powers found
+    	./whirlwind.rb:39: A new array - should have super powers
+    	./whirlwind.rb:38
+    	./whirlwind.rb:3
+    
+    6 specifications (9 requirements), 1 failures, 0 errors
+
+If you want shorter output, use the Test::Unit format:
+
+    $ bacon -q whirlwind.rb
+    .....F
+    Bacon::Error: no super powers found
+    	./whirlwind.rb:39: A new array - should have super powers
+    	./whirlwind.rb:38
+    	./whirlwind.rb:3
+    
+    6 tests, 9 assertions, 1 failures, 0 errors
+
+It also supports TAP:
+
+    $ bacon -p whirlwind.rb
+    ok 1        # should be empty
+    ok 2        # should have zero size
+    ok 3        # should raise on trying fetch any index
+    ok 4        # should have an object identity
+    ok 5        # should be a palindrome
+    not ok 6    # should have super powers: FAILED
+    # Bacon::Error: no super powers found
+    # 	./whirlwind.rb:39: A new array - should have super powers
+    # 	./whirlwind.rb:38
+    # 	./whirlwind.rb:3
+    1..6
+    # 6 tests, 9 assertions, 1 failures, 0 errors
+
+    $ bacon -p whirlwind.rb | taptap -q
+    Tests took 0.00 seconds.
+    FAILED tests 6
+       6) should have super powers: FAILED
+
+    Failed 1/6 tests, 83.33% okay.
+
+(taptap is available from http://chneukirchen.org/repos/taptap/)
+
+
+== Implemented assertions
+
+* should.<predicate> and should.be.<predicate>
+* should.equal
+* should.match
+* should.be.identical_to / should.be.same_as
+* should.raise(*exceptions) { }
+* should.throw(symbol) { }
+* should.satisfy { |object| }
+
+
+== Added core predicates
+
+* Object#true?
+* Object#false?
+* Proc#raise?
+* Proc#throw?
+* Numeric#close?
+
+
+== before/after
+
+before and after need to be defined before the first specification in
+a context and are run before and after each specification.
+
+
+== Shared contexts
+
+You can define shared contexts in Bacon like this:
+
+    shared "an empty container" do
+      it "should have size zero" do
+      end
+
+      it "should be empty" do
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "A new array" do
+      behaves_like "an empty container"
+    end
+
+These contexts are not executed on their own, but can be included with
+behaves_like in other contexts.  You can use shared contexts to
+structure suites with many recurring specifications.
+
+
+== Matchers
+
+Custom matchers are simply lambdas returning a boolean value, for
+example:
+
+  def shorter_than(max_size)
+    lambda { |obj| obj.size < max_size }
+  end
+
+  [1,2,3].should.be shorter_than(5)
+
+You can use modules and extend to group matchers for use in multiple
+contexts.
+
+
+== bacon standalone runner
+
+  -s, --specdox            do AgileDox-like output (default)
+  -q, --quiet              do Test::Unit-like non-verbose output
+  -p, --tap                do TAP (Test Anything Protocol) output
+  -a, --automatic          gather tests from ./test/, include ./lib/
+  -n, --name NAME          runs tests matching regexp NAME
+  -t, --testcase TESTCASE  runs tests in TestCases matching regexp TESTCASE
+
+If you don't want to use the standalone runner, run
+Bacon.summary_on_exit to install an exit handler showing the summary.
+
+
+== Object#should
+
+You can use Object#should outside of contexts, where the result of
+assertion will be returned as a boolean.  This is nice for
+demonstrations, quick checks and doctest tests.
+
+    >> require 'bacon'
+    >> (1 + 1).should.equal 2
+    => true
+    >> (6*9).should.equal 42
+    => false
+
+
+== Contact
+
+Please mail bugs, suggestions and patches to
+<mailto:chneukirchen@gmail.com>.
+
+Darcs repository ("darcs send" is welcome for patches):
+http://chneukirchen.org/repos/bacon
+
+
+== Copying
+
+Copyright (C) 2007 Christian Neukirchen <purl.org/net/chneukirchen>
+
+Bacon is freely distributable under the terms of an MIT-style license.
+See COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
+
+== Links
+
+Behavior-Driven Development:: <http://behaviour-driven.org/>
+RSpec:: <http://rspec.rubyforge.org/>
+test/spec:: <http://test-spec.rubyforge.org/>
+
+Christian Neukirchen:: <http://chneukirchen.org/>