Files in this directory are for creating a Debian package (.deb file), which one can use to install Netpbm on a Debian system (or a system running a derivative of Debian, such as Ubuntu or Mint). You can of course install on one of these systems by running 'installnetpbm', or otherwise inserting all the files in the proper place in your system file tree, but having a Debian package allows you to manage those files using Debian's normal package management. The package management system will know where the Netpbm files came from, and you can upgrade or remove Netpbm easily. The package management system will also be aware of prerequisites of Netpbm and ensure that you don't have Debian's own inferior version of Netpbm installed (which would cause conflicts). The package we create is named 'netpbm-sf' (where the "sf" is from "SourceForge"), to be distinct from the package named "netpbm" which is part of Debian. To install Netpbm as a Debian package: 1) Follow the regular instructions to build and package Netpbm (configure, make, make package). 2) With the root of the built Netpbm build tree as your current directory: $ make deb (This defaults to getting Netpbm from /tmp/netpbm, which is also where 'make package' defaults to putting it). 3) $ dpkg --install netpbm-sfXXXX.deb (netpbm-sfXXXX.deb is the file created by 'make deb', in the current directory). PREREQUSISITES -------------- The following information was taken from the Wheezy version (Version 7) of Debian, in January 2014. You don't actually need the current version of any of these. For example, while we list package libjpeg8-dev, the package libjpeg62-dev works fine. Building -------- You need the following Debian packages to build all of Netpbm. You could omit some of these and, in the Netpbm build configuration dialog, indicate you don't have them, and the build will simply omit some parts. For example, if you don't install libx11-dev, the Netpbm build process will not build the 'pamx' program. libjpeg8-dev libpng12-0-dev libsvga1-dev libtiff5-dev libx11-dev libxml2a-dev zlib1g-dev In addition, you need the following build tools: make gcc flex perl pkg-config Running ------- The following Debian packages are the known prerequisites for running Netpbm (and the package created by 'mkdeb' knows this). libc6 libjpeg8 libpng12-0 libsvga1 libtiff5 libx11-6 zlib1g ghostscript perl perl-base bash Note that many of these are needed only for a few parts of Netpbm, and it will be pretty obvious what the problem is when you need the prerequisite package and don't have it, so if you don't want to install a prerequisite, it would probably be fine to force install Netpbm, ignoring the prerequisites. CONFLICTS WITH DEBIAN'S NETPBM ------------------------------ Debian has several packages of Netpbm, all based on a slightly modified Sourceforge Netpbm 9.25 from 2002 (don't be confused by Debian's numbering system, which makes it look like it is Netpbm 10). If you want to install Sourceforge Netpbm on your system, you will want first to remove any of these you have installed: netpbm netpbm-dev libnetpbm9 libnetpbm10 Sourceforge Netpbm should be backward compatible with all of those. Note that 'mkdeb' makes only one package. It contains the programs, the runtime libraries, and the development files. We have not yet worked out what has to be done about the fact that the Debian packaging system thinks the Debian Netpbm packages are prerequisites for things. If you install Sourceforge Netpbm via the package created by mkdeb, you should tell the Netpbm maintainer whatever you learn about that.