about summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'converter/ppm/ppmtompeg')
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/LOGIC2
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/bsearch.c58
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/docs/template.param2
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/payam.param2
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/payam18.param2
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/template.param2
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/frame.c68
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/frametype.c39
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/jpeg.c230
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/mheaders.c4
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/mpeg.c241
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/opts.c110
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/parallel.c379
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/param.c83
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/parse_huff.pl2
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/psearch.c2
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/psocket.c63
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/rate.c192
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/readframe.c103
-rw-r--r--converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/specifics.c74
21 files changed, 826 insertions, 834 deletions
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/LOGIC b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/LOGIC
index 8c19dc8d..b346d597 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/LOGIC
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/LOGIC
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ is ready.
 
 When an encoder server finishes an assignment, it connects to the master
 server TCP listen port and tells the master it is done, and receives over
-the same connetion its next assignment.  If there is no more work to do,
+the same connection its next assignment.  If there is no more work to do,
 the master server instead tells the encoder server just to terminate.
 
 When the master server has told every encoder server to terminate, it
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/Makefile b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/Makefile
index eeab9727..9ad09c77 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/Makefile
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/Makefile
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ profile: LDFLAGS_TARGET = \
 PERL = perl
 
 # The following stuff is for the Huffman encoding tables.  It's commented-out
-# because you probably don't want to change this.  If you do, then uncommment
+# because you probably don't want to change this.  If you do, then uncomment
 # it.
 #
 # huff.h: huff.c
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/bsearch.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/bsearch.c
index c618bbd4..b825ef72 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/bsearch.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/bsearch.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
  */
 
-/*  
+/*
  *  $Header: /n/picasso/project/mpeg/mpeg_dist/mpeg_encode/RCS/bsearch.c,v 1.10 1995/08/07 21:49:01 smoot Exp $
  *  $Log: bsearch.c,v $
  *  Revision 1.10  1995/08/07 21:49:01  smoot
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
  *  (B frames which are backward P's at the start of a sequence)
  *
  *  Revision 1.8  1995/03/27 19:17:43  smoot
- *  killed useless type error messge (int32 defiend as int)
+ *  killed useless type error message (int32 defined as int)
  *
  * Revision 1.7  1995/01/19  23:07:20  eyhung
  * Changed copyrights
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ FindBestMatchExhaust(const LumBlock * const blockP,
 
     /* maybe should try spiral pattern centered around  prev motion vector? */
 
-    /* try a spiral pattern */    
+    /* try a spiral pattern */
     for (distance = stepSize;
          distance <= searchRange;
          distance += stepSize) {
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ FindBestMatchExhaust(const LumBlock * const blockP,
                         m.y = my; m.x = mx;
                         diff = LumAddMotionError(currentBlockP, blockP, prev,
                                                  by, bx, m, bestDiff);
-                        
+
                         if (diff < bestDiff) {
                             *motionP = m;
                             bestDiff = diff;
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ FindBestMatchExhaust(const LumBlock * const blockP,
                         diff = LumAddMotionError(currentBlockP, blockP, prev,
                                                  by, bx,
                                                  m, bestDiff);
-                        
+
                         if (diff < bestDiff) {
                             *motionP = m;
                             bestDiff = diff;
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ FindBestMatchTwoLevel(const LumBlock * const blockP,
     if (VALID_MOTION(*motionP)) {
         bestDiff = LumAddMotionError(currentBlockP, blockP, prev, by, bx,
                                      *motionP, bestSoFar);
-        
+
         if (bestSoFar < bestDiff)
             bestDiff = bestSoFar;
     } else {
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ FindBestMatchTwoLevel(const LumBlock * const blockP,
 
     /* maybe should try spiral pattern centered around  prev motion vector? */
 
-    /* try a spiral pattern */    
+    /* try a spiral pattern */
     for ( distance = 2; distance <= searchRange; distance += 2 ) {
         tempRightMY = MIN(distance, rightMY);
         tempRightMX = MIN(distance, rightMX);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ FindBestMatchTwoLevel(const LumBlock * const blockP,
                         m.y = my; m.x = mx;
                         diff = LumAddMotionError(currentBlockP, blockP, prev,
                                                  by, bx, m, bestDiff);
-                        
+
                         if (diff < bestDiff) {
                             *motionP = m;
                             bestDiff = diff;
@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ FindBestMatchTwoLevel(const LumBlock * const blockP,
                         m.y = my; m.x = mx;
                         diff = LumAddMotionError(currentBlockP, blockP, prev,
                                                  by, bx, m, bestDiff);
-                        
+
                         if (diff < bestDiff) {
                             *motionP = m;
                             bestDiff = diff;
@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ trySpacing(int              const spacing,
            MpegFrame *      const prev,
            int              const by,
            int              const bx) {
-           
+
     int tempRightMY, tempRightMX;
     int my;
     int bestDiff;
@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ trySpacing(int              const spacing,
 
     tempRightMY = MIN(rightMY, center.y + spacing + 1);
     tempRightMX = MIN(rightMX, center.x + spacing + 1);
-    
+
     for (my = center.y - spacing; my < tempRightMY; my += spacing) {
         if (my >= leftMY) {
             int mx;
@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ trySpacing(int              const spacing,
                     m.y = my; m.x = mx;
                     diff = LumAddMotionError(currentBlockP, blockP, prev,
                                              by, bx, m, bestDiff);
-                    
+
                     if (diff < bestDiff) {
                         /* We have a new best */
                         newCenter = m;
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ static void
 chooseNewSpacing(int   const oldSpacing,
                  int   const stepSize,
                  int * const newSpacingP) {
-        
+
     if (stepSize == 2) {  /* make sure spacing is even */
         if (oldSpacing == 2)
             *newSpacingP = 0;
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ FindBestMatchLogarithmic(const LumBlock * const blockP,
 
     /* Start at (0,0) */
     center.y = center.x = 0;
-    
+
     while (spacing >= stepSize) {
         trySpacing(spacing, center, bestDiff,
                    &center, &bestDiff,
@@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ FindBestMatchSubSample(const LumBlock * const blockP,
                        int              const searchRange) {
 
     /* too lazy to write the code for this... */
-    
+
     return FindBestMatchExhaust(blockP, currentBlockP, prev,
                                 by, bx, motionP, bestSoFar,
                                 searchRange);
@@ -671,9 +671,9 @@ BMotionSearchNoInterp(const LumBlock * const currentBlockP,
     /* CALL SEARCH PROCEDURE */
     switch(psearchAlg) {
     case PSEARCH_SUBSAMPLE:
-        *forwardErrP = PSubSampleSearch(currentBlockP, prev, by, bx, 
+        *forwardErrP = PSubSampleSearch(currentBlockP, prev, by, bx,
                                         &motionP->fwd,searchRangeB);
-        *backErrP = PSubSampleSearch(currentBlockP, next, by, bx, 
+        *backErrP = PSubSampleSearch(currentBlockP, next, by, bx,
                                      &motionP->bwd, searchRangeB);
         break;
     case PSEARCH_EXHAUSTIVE:
@@ -690,9 +690,9 @@ BMotionSearchNoInterp(const LumBlock * const currentBlockP,
                                      *forwardErrP, searchRangeB);
         break;
     case PSEARCH_LOGARITHMIC:
-        *forwardErrP = PLogarithmicSearch(currentBlockP, prev, by, bx, 
+        *forwardErrP = PLogarithmicSearch(currentBlockP, prev, by, bx,
                                           &motionP->fwd, searchRangeB);
-        *backErrP = PLogarithmicSearch(currentBlockP, next, by, bx, 
+        *backErrP = PLogarithmicSearch(currentBlockP, next, by, bx,
                                        &motionP->bwd, searchRangeB);
         break;
     case PSEARCH_TWOLEVEL:
@@ -731,7 +731,7 @@ BMotionSearchNoInterp(const LumBlock * const currentBlockP,
  * *fmyP,fmxP,bmyP,bmxP are inputs as well as outputs.  We do not update
  * them if it would make the error worse than the existing values.  Otherwise,
  * we update them to the vectors we find to be best.
- * 
+ *
  *===========================================================================*/
 static int
 BMotionSearchSimple(const LumBlock * const currentBlockP,
@@ -750,7 +750,7 @@ BMotionSearchSimple(const LumBlock * const currentBlockP,
     /* STEP 1 */
     BMotionSearchNoInterp(currentBlockP, prev, next, by, bx, motionP,
                           &forwardErr, &backErr, TRUE);
-              
+
     /* STEP 2 */
 
     ComputeBMotionLumBlock(prev, next, by, bx, MOTION_INTERPOLATE,
@@ -799,7 +799,7 @@ BMotionSearchCross2(const LumBlock * const currentBlockP,
                     int              const bx,
                     motion *         const motionP,
                     int              const oldMode) {
-    
+
     int retval;
     LumBlock forwardBlock, backBlock;
     int32   forwardErr, backErr;
@@ -816,19 +816,19 @@ BMotionSearchCross2(const LumBlock * const currentBlockP,
 
     {
         /* STEP 2 */
-        
+
         struct motion motion;
         motion.fwd = motionP->fwd;
         motion.bwd.y = motion.bwd.x = 0;
         ComputeBMotionLumBlock(prev, next, by, bx, MOTION_FORWARD, motion,
                                &forwardBlock);
-        
+
         motion.fwd.y = motion.fwd.x = 0;
         motion.bwd = motionP->bwd;
         ComputeBMotionLumBlock(prev, next, by, bx, MOTION_BACKWARD, motion,
                                &backBlock);
     }
-    /* try a cross-search; total of 4 local searches */    
+    /* try a cross-search; total of 4 local searches */
     newMotion = *motionP;
 
     interpErrF = FindBestMatch(&forwardBlock, currentBlockP,
@@ -934,11 +934,11 @@ BMotionSearchExhaust(const LumBlock * const currentBlockP,
                                            motion, &forwardBlock);
 
                     newMotion = motion.fwd;
-                    
+
                     diff = FindBestMatch(&forwardBlock,
                                          currentBlockP, next, by, bx,
                                          &newMotion, bestDiff, searchRangeB);
-                    
+
                     if (diff < bestDiff) {
                         motionP->fwd = motion.fwd;
                         motionP->bwd = newMotion;
@@ -968,7 +968,7 @@ BMotionSearchExhaust(const LumBlock * const currentBlockP,
  *
  * PRECONDITIONS:   The relevant block in 'current' is valid (it has not
  *          been dct'd).  Thus, the data in 'current' can be
- *          accesed through y_blocks, cr_blocks, and cb_blocks.
+ *          accessed through y_blocks, cr_blocks, and cb_blocks.
  *          This is not the case for the blocks in 'prev' and
  *          'next.'  Therefore, references into 'prev' and 'next'
  *          should be done
@@ -1001,7 +1001,7 @@ BMotionSearch(const LumBlock * const currentBlockP,
         PMotionSearch(currentBlockP, next, by, bx, &motionP->bwd);
         return MOTION_BACKWARD;
     }
-  
+
     /* otherwise simply call the appropriate algorithm, based on user
        preference
     */
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/docs/template.param b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/docs/template.param
index 78ad5300..fb837428 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/docs/template.param
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/docs/template.param
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ BQSCALE		25
 # this must be ORIGINAL or DECODED
 REFERENCE_FRAME	ORIGINAL
 
-# for parallel parameters see parallel.param in the exmaples subdirectory
+# for parallel parameters see parallel.param in the examples subdirectory
 
 # if you want constant bit-rate mode, specify it as follows (number is bits/sec):
 BIT_RATE  1000000
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/payam.param b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/payam.param
index ce886914..e9287a89 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/payam.param
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/payam.param
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ kh*.pnm	[1-3]
 END_INPUT
 
 
-# motion vector search paramters
+# motion vector search parameters
 
 # MAD or MSE -- must be upper case
 ERROR		MAD
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/payam18.param b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/payam18.param
index 7f7b767e..95839e83 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/payam18.param
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/payam18.param
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ kh*.pnm	[1-39]
 END_INPUT
 
 
-# motion vector search paramters
+# motion vector search parameters
 
 # FULL or HALF -- must be upper case
 PIXEL		HALF
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/template.param b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/template.param
index 78ad5300..fb837428 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/template.param
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/examples/template.param
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ BQSCALE		25
 # this must be ORIGINAL or DECODED
 REFERENCE_FRAME	ORIGINAL
 
-# for parallel parameters see parallel.param in the exmaples subdirectory
+# for parallel parameters see parallel.param in the examples subdirectory
 
 # if you want constant bit-rate mode, specify it as follows (number is bits/sec):
 BIT_RATE  1000000
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/frame.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/frame.c
index f5a0d39d..09e35410 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/frame.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/frame.c
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
  *  Frame_AllocYCC                               *
  *  Frame_AllocDecoded                           *
  *  Frame_AllocHalf                                  *
- *  Frame_Resize                                     * 
+ *  Frame_Resize                                     *
  *                                       *
  *===========================================================================*/
 
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
  *===========*/
 
 /* The maximum number of B-Frames allowed between reference frames. */
-#define  B_FRAME_RUN  16    
+#define  B_FRAME_RUN  16
 
 /*==================*
  * GLOBAL VARIABLES *
@@ -64,13 +64,13 @@ static unsigned int numOfFrames;
 
 /*====================================================
 * Resize_Array_Width
-*    
+*
 *   This function will resize any array width up
 * or down in size.  The algorithm is based on the
 * least common multiple approach more commonly
 * used in audio frequency adjustments.
 *=====================================================*/
-static void 
+static void
 Resize_Array_Width(uint8 ** const inarray,
                    int      const in_x,
                    int      const in_y,
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ Resize_Array_Width(uint8 ** const inarray,
     uint8 pointA,pointB;
     double slope,diff;
 #endif
-    
+
     for (i = 0; i < in_y; ++i) {     /* For each row */
         unsigned int j;
         inptr = &inarray[i][0];
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ Resize_Array_Width(uint8 ** const inarray,
                     in_total = in_total - out_x;
                     --inptr;
                 }
-            } else {  
+            } else {
 #ifdef DOING_INTERPOLATION
                 pointA = *inptr;
 #endif
@@ -124,10 +124,10 @@ Resize_Array_Width(uint8 ** const inarray,
                 } else {
                     *outptr = (pointB -
                                (uint8)(slope*(((float)(out_x)) - diff)));
-                } 
+                }
 #endif
                 /* Non-Interpolative solution */
-                *outptr = *inptr;  
+                *outptr = *inptr;
 
                 ++outptr;
                 out_total = out_total + in_x;
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ Resize_Array_Width(uint8 ** const inarray,
 * Same as Resize_array_Width except pointer
 * manipulation must change.
 *===============================*/
-static void 
+static void
 Resize_Array_Height(uint8 ** const inarray,
                     int      const in_x,
                     int      const in_y,
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ Resize_Array_Height(uint8 ** const inarray,
         out_total = 0;
         k = 0;
         for(j=0; j < out_y; ++j){  /* for each output value */
-            if (in_total == out_total) {  
+            if (in_total == out_total) {
                 outarray[j][i] = inarray[k][i];
                 out_total=out_total+in_y;
                 while(in_total < out_total){
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ Resize_Array_Height(uint8 ** const inarray,
                     in_total = in_total - out_y;
                     --k;
                 }
-            } else {  
+            } else {
 #ifdef DOING_INTERPOLATION
                 pointA = inarray[k][i];
                 if (k != (in_y - 1)) {
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ Resize_Array_Height(uint8 ** const inarray,
                     in_total = in_total - out_y;
                     --k;
                 }
-            } 
+            }
         }
     }
 }
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ Resize_Array_Height(uint8 ** const inarray,
 /*========================================================
 * Resize_Width
 *======================================================*/
-static void  
+static void
 Resize_Width(MpegFrame * const omfrw,
              MpegFrame * const mfrw,
              int         const in_x,
@@ -274,12 +274,12 @@ Resize_Width(MpegFrame * const omfrw,
             free(mfrw->orig_y[i]);
         }
         free(mfrw->orig_y);
-        
+
         for (i = 0; i < in_y / 2; ++i) {
             free(mfrw->orig_cr[i]);
         }
         free(mfrw->orig_cr);
-        
+
         for (i = 0; i < in_y / 2; ++i) {
             free(mfrw->orig_cb[i]);
         }
@@ -300,9 +300,9 @@ Resize_Height(MpegFrame * const omfrh,
               int         const in_x,
               int         const in_y,
               int         const out_y) {
-    
-    unsigned int y; 
-    
+
+    unsigned int y;
+
     Fsize_y = out_y;
 
     /* Allocate new frame memory */
@@ -347,12 +347,12 @@ Resize_Height(MpegFrame * const omfrh,
             free(mfrh->orig_y[i]);
         }
         free(mfrh->orig_y);
-        
+
     for (i = 0; i < in_y / 2; ++i) {
         free(mfrh->orig_cr[i]);
     }
     free(mfrh->orig_cr);
-    
+
     for (i = 0; i < in_y / 2; ++i) {
         free(mfrh->orig_cb[i]);
     }
@@ -386,8 +386,8 @@ Frame_Init(unsigned int const numOfFramesRequested) {
     for (idx = 0; idx < numOfFrames; ++idx) {
         MALLOCVAR(frameMemory[idx]);
         frameMemory[idx]->inUse = FALSE;
-        frameMemory[idx]->orig_y = NULL;    
-        frameMemory[idx]->y_blocks = NULL; 
+        frameMemory[idx]->orig_y = NULL;
+        frameMemory[idx]->y_blocks = NULL;
         frameMemory[idx]->decoded_y = NULL;
         frameMemory[idx]->halfX = NULL;
         frameMemory[idx]->next = NULL;
@@ -458,11 +458,11 @@ FreeFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP) {
             for ( i = 0; i < Fsize_y; ++i )
                 free(frameP->halfX[i]);
             free(frameP->halfX);
-            
+
             for (i = 0; i < Fsize_y-1; ++i)
                 free(frameP->halfY[i]);
             free(frameP->halfY);
-            
+
             for (i = 0; i < Fsize_y-1; ++i)
                 free(frameP->halfBoth[i]);
             free(frameP->halfBoth);
@@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ GetUnusedFrame() {
                 "See the man page for help.\n");
         exit(1);
     }
-    return frameMemory[idx]; 
+    return frameMemory[idx];
 }
 
 
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ Frame_AllocBlocks(MpegFrame * const frameP) {
             MALLOCARRAY(frameP->y_blocks[i], dctx);
             ERRCHK(frameP->y_blocks[i], "malloc");
         }
-    
+
         MALLOCARRAY(frameP->cr_blocks, dcty / 2);
         ERRCHK(frameP->cr_blocks, "malloc");
         MALLOCARRAY(frameP->cb_blocks, dcty / 2);
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ Frame_AllocYCC(MpegFrame * const frameP) {
         /* already allocated */
     } else {
         unsigned int y;
-    
+
         DBG_PRINT(("ycc_calc:\n"));
         /*
          * first, allocate tons of memory
@@ -755,7 +755,7 @@ Frame_AllocHalf(MpegFrame * const frameP) {
  *
  *  allocate memory for decoded frame for the given frame, if required
  *  if makeReference == TRUE, then makes it reference frame
- * 
+ *
  * RETURNS: nothing
  *
  * SIDE EFFECTS:    none
@@ -781,14 +781,14 @@ Frame_AllocDecoded(MpegFrame * const frameP,
             MALLOCARRAY(frameP->decoded_y[y], Fsize_x);
             ERRCHK(frameP->decoded_y[y], "malloc");
         }
-        
+
         MALLOCARRAY(frameP->decoded_cr, Fsize_y / 2);
         ERRCHK(frameP->decoded_cr, "malloc");
         for (y = 0; y < (Fsize_y / 2); ++y) {
             MALLOCARRAY(frameP->decoded_cr[y], Fsize_x / 2);
             ERRCHK(frameP->decoded_cr[y], "malloc");
         }
-        
+
         MALLOCARRAY(frameP->decoded_cb, Fsize_y / 2);
         ERRCHK(frameP->decoded_cb, "malloc");
         for (y = 0; y < (Fsize_y / 2); ++y) {
@@ -810,7 +810,7 @@ Frame_AllocDecoded(MpegFrame * const frameP,
  *
  * Frame_Resize                  by James Boucher
  *                Boston University Multimedia Communications Lab
- *  
+ *
  *     This function takes the mf input frame, read in READFrame(),
  * and resizes all the input component arrays to the output
  * dimensions specified in the parameter file as OUT_SIZE.
@@ -828,11 +828,11 @@ Frame_Resize(MpegFrame * const omf,
     MpegFrame * frameAP;  /* intermediate frame */
 
     MALLOCVAR_NOFAIL(frameAP);
-    
+
     if (insize_x != outsize_x && insize_y != outsize_y) {
         Resize_Width(frameAP, mf, insize_x, insize_y, outsize_x);
         Resize_Height(omf, frameAP, outsize_x, insize_y, outsize_y);
-    } else 
+    } else
         if (insize_x ==outsize_x && insize_y != outsize_y) {
             Resize_Height(omf, mf, insize_x, insize_y, outsize_y);
         } else
@@ -843,3 +843,5 @@ Frame_Resize(MpegFrame * const omf,
 
     free(frameAP);
 }
+
+
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/frametype.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/frametype.c
index 09afa403..debefcdc 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/frametype.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/frametype.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
  *	FType_FutureRef	returns the number of the future reference frame     *
  *	FType_PastRef	returns the number of the past reference frame	     *
  *									     *
- * 00.12.07 change malloc from frameTable to calloc to fix bug 
+ * 00.12.07 change malloc from frameTable to calloc to fix bug
  *===========================================================================*/
 
 /*
@@ -86,24 +86,24 @@ FType_Type(unsigned int const frameNum) {
 
     char retval;
 
-    if (use_cache) 
+    if (use_cache)
         return frameTable[frameNum].typ;
-  
+
     if (frameNum+1 == numFrames) {
         /* It's the last frame in the sequence.  If the pattern says it's
            a B, we convert it to I because a B frame makes no sense as the
            last frame of a sequence.
         */
-        if (patternedType == 'b') 
+        if (patternedType == 'b')
             retval = 'i';
-        else 
+        else
             retval = patternedType;
     } else {
         if (specificsOn) {
             static int lastI = -1;
             int newtype;
-      
-            if (lastI > frameNum) 
+
+            if (lastI > frameNum)
                 lastI = -1;
             newtype = SpecTypeLookup(frameNum);
             switch (newtype) {
@@ -119,13 +119,13 @@ FType_Type(unsigned int const frameNum) {
                 break;
             default:
                 if (lastI != -1) {
-                    unsigned int const pretendFrameNumber = 
+                    unsigned int const pretendFrameNumber =
                         (frameNum - lastI + firstI) % framePatternLen;
                     retval = framePattern[pretendFrameNumber];
-                } else 
+                } else
                     retval = patternedType;
             }
-        } else 
+        } else
             retval = patternedType;
     }
     return retval;
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ FType_PastRef(currFrameNum)
     } else {
       index = currFrameNum % framePatternLen;
       pastIndex = frameTable[index].prev->number;
-      
+
       return currFrameNum -
 	(((index-pastIndex)+framePatternLen) % framePatternLen);
     }
@@ -227,14 +227,14 @@ SetFramePattern(const char * const pattern) {
     firstI = -1;
     for (index = 0; index < len; index++) {
         switch( SIMPLE_ASCII_UPPER(pattern[index]) ) {
-        case 'I':	
+        case 'I':
             buf[index] = 'i';
             if (firstI == -1) firstI = index;
             break;
-        case 'P':	
-            buf[index] = 'p'; 
+        case 'P':
+            buf[index] = 'p';
             break;
-        case 'B':	
+        case 'B':
             buf[index] = 'b';
             break;
         default:
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ SetFramePattern(const char * const pattern) {
 
     framePattern = buf;
     framePatternLen = len;
-    
+
     /* Used to ComputeFrameTable(), but now must wait until param
        parsed. (STDIN or not)
     */
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ SetFramePattern(const char * const pattern) {
 void
 ComputeFrameTable(unsigned int const numFramesArg) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Compute a table of I, P, B frames to help in determining dependencie
+  Compute a table of I, P, B frames to help in determining dependency
 
   'numFrames' == 0 means number of frames is not known at this time.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ ComputeFrameTable(unsigned int const numFramesArg) {
 	        break;
         }
     }
-    
+
     /* why? SRS */
     frameTable[table_size].number = framePatternLen;
     ptr = firstB;
@@ -362,3 +362,6 @@ ComputeFrameTable(unsigned int const numFramesArg) {
     if (numFrames)
         use_cache = TRUE;
 }
+
+
+
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/jpeg.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/jpeg.c
index 24c9ae2d..4540f6f0 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/jpeg.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/jpeg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 /*===========================================================================*
- * jpeg.c                              
- *                                     
- *  procedures to deal with JPEG files 
- *                                     
- * EXPORTED PROCEDURES:                
- *  JMovie2JPEG                        
- *      ReadJPEG                      
- *                                    
+ * jpeg.c
+ *
+ *  procedures to deal with JPEG files
+ *
+ * EXPORTED PROCEDURES:
+ *  JMovie2JPEG
+ *      ReadJPEG
+ *
  *===========================================================================*/
 
 /* COPYRIGHT INFORMATION IS AT THE END OF THIS FILE */
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 /* With the lossless jpeg patch applied to the Jpeg library
     (ftp://ftp.wizards.dupont.com/pub/ImageMagick/delegates/ljpeg-6b.tar.gz),
     the name of min_DCT_scaled_size changes to min_codec_data_unit,
-    for some reason.  With this macro, we change it back.  
+    for some reason.  With this macro, we change it back.
 */
 #define min_codec_data_unit min_DCT_scaled_size
 #include <jpeglib.h>
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 /* make it happier.... */
 #undef DCTSIZE2
 
-/* jcopy_sample_rows() is an internal routine in the JPEG library, not 
+/* jcopy_sample_rows() is an internal routine in the JPEG library, not
    meant for use by us.  We should figure out what the official interface
    for this is and use it.  The following is copied out of jpegint.h, which
    is part of the JPEG library source code.
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ void
 JMovie2JPEG(const char * const infilename,
                 /* input filename string */
             const char * const obase,
-                /* output filename base string=>obase##.jpg */ 
+                /* output filename base string=>obase##.jpg */
             int          const start,
                 /* first frame to be extracted */
             int          const end
@@ -126,154 +126,154 @@ JMovie2JPEG(const char * const infilename,
        for the appending of the jpeg bitstream. It can be
        made smaller if you have a better idea of its expected size
     */
-    static unsigned char inbuffer[300000] = {    
-        0xFF, 0xD8, 0xFF, 0xE0, 0x00, 0x10, 0x4A, 0x46,  
+    static unsigned char inbuffer[300000] = {
+        0xFF, 0xD8, 0xFF, 0xE0, 0x00, 0x10, 0x4A, 0x46,
         0x49, 0x46, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
-        0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x11,  
+        0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x11,
         0x08, 0x00, 0xF0, 0x01, 0x40, 0x03, 0x01, 0x21,
-        0x00, 0x02, 0x11, 0x01, 0x03, 0x11, 0x01, 0xFF,  
+        0x00, 0x02, 0x11, 0x01, 0x03, 0x11, 0x01, 0xFF,
         0xDB, 0x00, 0x84, 0x00, 0x10, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0E,
-        0x0C, 0x0A, 0x10, 0x0E, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x12,  
+        0x0C, 0x0A, 0x10, 0x0E, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x12,
         0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x18, 0x28, 0x1A, 0x18, 0x16,
-        0x16, 0x18, 0x31, 0x23, 0x25, 0x1D, 0x28, 0x3A,  
+        0x16, 0x18, 0x31, 0x23, 0x25, 0x1D, 0x28, 0x3A,
         0x33, 0x3D, 0x3C, 0x39, 0x33, 0x38, 0x37, 0x40,
-        0x48, 0x5C, 0x4E, 0x40, 0x44, 0x57, 0x45, 0x37,  
+        0x48, 0x5C, 0x4E, 0x40, 0x44, 0x57, 0x45, 0x37,
         0x38, 0x50, 0x6D, 0x51, 0x57, 0x5F, 0x62, 0x67,
-        0x68, 0x67, 0x3E, 0x4D, 0x71, 0x79, 0x70, 0x64,  
+        0x68, 0x67, 0x3E, 0x4D, 0x71, 0x79, 0x70, 0x64,
         0x78, 0x5C, 0x65, 0x67, 0x63, 0x01, 0x11, 0x12,
-        0x12, 0x18, 0x15, 0x18, 0x2F, 0x1A, 0x1A, 0x2F,  
+        0x12, 0x18, 0x15, 0x18, 0x2F, 0x1A, 0x1A, 0x2F,
         0x63, 0x42, 0x38, 0x42, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
-        0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,  
-        0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,  
-        0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,  
-        0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,  
-        0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,  
+        0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
+        0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
+        0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
+        0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
+        0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
         0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0xFF, 0xC4,
-        0x01, 0xA2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x01, 0x01,  
+        0x01, 0xA2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x01, 0x01,
         0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04,  
+        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04,
         0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B,
-        0x10, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x02, 0x04,  
+        0x10, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x02, 0x04,
         0x03, 0x05, 0x05, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
-        0x7D, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x04, 0x11, 0x05,  
+        0x7D, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x04, 0x11, 0x05,
         0x12, 0x21, 0x31, 0x41, 0x06, 0x13, 0x51, 0x61,
-        0x07, 0x22, 0x71, 0x14, 0x32, 0x81, 0x91, 0xA1,  
+        0x07, 0x22, 0x71, 0x14, 0x32, 0x81, 0x91, 0xA1,
         0x08, 0x23, 0x42, 0xB1, 0xC1, 0x15, 0x52, 0xD1,
-        0xF0, 0x24, 0x33, 0x62, 0x72, 0x82, 0x09,   
+        0xF0, 0x24, 0x33, 0x62, 0x72, 0x82, 0x09,
         0x0A, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x25, 0x26,
-        0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37,  
+        0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37,
         0x38, 0x39, 0x3A, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47,
-        0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57,  
+        0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57,
         0x58, 0x59, 0x5A, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67,
-        0x68, 0x69, 0x6A, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77,  
+        0x68, 0x69, 0x6A, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77,
         0x78, 0x79, 0x7A, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,
-        0x88, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96,  
+        0x88, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96,
         0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9A, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5,
-        0xA6, 0xA7, 0xA8, 0xA9, 0xAA, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0xB4,  
+        0xA6, 0xA7, 0xA8, 0xA9, 0xAA, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0xB4,
         0xB5, 0xB6, 0xB7, 0xB8, 0xB9, 0xBA, 0xC2, 0xC3,
-        0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7, 0xC8, 0xC9, 0xCA, 0xD2,  
+        0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7, 0xC8, 0xC9, 0xCA, 0xD2,
         0xD3, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0xD6, 0xD7, 0xD8, 0xD9, 0xDA,
-        0xE1, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5, 0xE6, 0xE7, 0xE8,  
+        0xE1, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5, 0xE6, 0xE7, 0xE8,
         0xE9, 0xEA, 0xF1, 0xF2, 0xF3, 0xF4, 0xF5, 0xF6,
-        0xF7, 0xF8, 0xF9, 0xFA, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x01,  
+        0xF7, 0xF8, 0xF9, 0xFA, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x01,
         0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
-        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02,  
-        0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 
-        0x0A, 0x0B, 0x11, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,  
+        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02,
+        0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09,
+        0x0A, 0x0B, 0x11, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,
         0x04, 0x03, 0x04, 0x07, 0x05, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00,
-        0x01, 0x02, 0x77, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x11,  
+        0x01, 0x02, 0x77, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x11,
         0x04, 0x05, 0x21, 0x31, 0x06, 0x12, 0x41, 0x51,
-        0x07, 0x61, 0x71, 0x13, 0x22, 0x32, 0x81, 0x08,  
+        0x07, 0x61, 0x71, 0x13, 0x22, 0x32, 0x81, 0x08,
         0x14, 0x42, 0x91, 0xA1, 0xB1, 0xC1, 0x09, 0x23,
-        0x33, 0x52, 0xF0, 0x15, 0x62, 0x72, 0xD1,   
+        0x33, 0x52, 0xF0, 0x15, 0x62, 0x72, 0xD1,
         0x0A, 0x16, 0x24, 0x34, 0xE1, 0x25, 0xF1, 0x17,
-        0x18, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A,  
+        0x18, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A,
         0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3A, 0x43, 0x44,
-        0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x53, 0x54,  
+        0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x53, 0x54,
         0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x5A, 0x63, 0x64,
-        0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6A, 0x73, 0x74,  
+        0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6A, 0x73, 0x74,
         0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7A, 0x82, 0x83,
-        0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x92,  
+        0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x92,
         0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9A,
-        0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6, 0xA7, 0xA8, 0xA9,  
+        0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6, 0xA7, 0xA8, 0xA9,
         0xAA, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0xB4, 0xB5, 0xB6, 0xB7, 0xB8,
-        0xB9, 0xBA, 0xC2, 0xC3, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7,  
+        0xB9, 0xBA, 0xC2, 0xC3, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7,
         0xC8, 0xC9, 0xCA, 0xD2, 0xD3, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0xD6,
-        0xD7, 0xD8, 0xD9, 0xDA, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5,  
+        0xD7, 0xD8, 0xD9, 0xDA, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5,
         0xE6, 0xE7, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0xEA, 0xF2, 0xF3, 0xF4,
-        0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF7, 0xF8, 0xF9, 0xFA, 0xFF, 0xDA,  
+        0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF7, 0xF8, 0xF9, 0xFA, 0xFF, 0xDA,
         0x00, 0x0C, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x11, 0x03,
-        0x11, 0x00, 0x3F, 0x00  
+        0x11, 0x00, 0x3F, 0x00
 
     };
-    
+
     if (start > end) {
         fprintf(stderr,"bad frame numbers\n");
         exit(1);
     }
-    
+
     /* open J_Movie */
     inFile = fopen(infilename, "rb");
     if (inFile == NULL) {
         perror (infilename);
         exit(1);
     }
-    
-    /* get file descriptor */    
+
+    /* get file descriptor */
     fd = fileno(inFile);
-    
+
     /* The following lines parse the jpeg_movie header and recover the */
-    /* relavant information */
+    /* relevant information */
 
     fseek(inFile, 8 * sizeof(char), 0);
-    
+
     if (fread(&ver_no, sizeof(int), 1, inFile) != 1) {
         perror("Error in reading version");
         exit(1);
-    }  
+    }
     if (ver_no != 2) {
         perror("Unrecognized version - Quantization tables may be wrong\n");
     }
     if (fread(&fps, sizeof(int), 1, inFile) != 1) {
         perror("Error in reading fps");
         exit(1);
-    }  
+    }
     if (fread (&no_frames, sizeof(int), 1, inFile) != 1) {
         perror("Error in reading no_frames");
         exit(1);
-    }  
+    }
 
     MALLOCARRAY(inoffsets, no_frames);
-    
+
     if (fread(&width, sizeof(int), 1, inFile) != 1) {
         perror("Error in reading width");
         exit(1);
-    }  
+    }
     /* set image width in JFIF header */
     inbuffer[27] = (char)(0xFF & (width >> 8));
     inbuffer[28] = (char)(0xFF & width);
- 
+
     if (fread(&height, sizeof(int), 1, inFile) != 1) {
         perror("Error in reading height");
         exit(1);
-    }  
+    }
     /* set image height in JFIF header */
     inbuffer[25] = (char)(0xFF & (height >> 8));
     inbuffer[26] = (char)(0xFF & height);
-    
+
     if (fread(&bandwidth, sizeof(int), 1, inFile) != 1) {
         perror("Error in reading bandwidth");
         exit(1);
-    }  
-    
+    }
+
     if (fread(&qfactor, sizeof(int), 1, inFile) != 1) {
         perror("Error in reading qfactor");
         exit(1);
-    }  
+    }
     /* The default quality factor = 100, therefore, if
        our quality factor does not equal 100 we must
        scale the quantization matrices in the JFIF header
-    */    
+    */
     /* Note values are clipped to a max of 255 */
     if (qfactor != 100) {
         for (Temp = 44; Temp < 108; ++Temp) {
@@ -283,13 +283,13 @@ JMovie2JPEG(const char * const infilename,
         for (Temp = 109; Temp < 173; ++Temp) {
             temp = (inbuffer[Temp]*qfactor)/100;
             inbuffer[Temp] = (char)((temp<255) ? temp : 255);
-        }    
+        }
     }
-  
+
     if (fread(&mapsize, sizeof(int), 1, inFile) != 1) {
         perror("Error in reading mapsize");
         exit(1);
-    }  
+    }
     if (fread (&image_offset, sizeof(int), 1, inFile) != 1) {
         perror("Error in reading image offset");
         exit(1);
@@ -298,32 +298,32 @@ JMovie2JPEG(const char * const infilename,
         perror("Error in reading audio tracks");
         exit(1);
     }
-    
+
     fread(junk,sizeof(int),1,inFile);
-    
+
     if (fread (&audiosize, sizeof(int), 1, inFile) != 1) {
         perror("Error in reading audiosize");
         exit(1);
     }
-    
+
     fseek (inFile, image_offset, 0);
-    
+
     last = MIN(end, no_frames-1);
 
     for (i = 0; i < no_frames; ++i)  {
         fread(&(inoffsets[i]), sizeof(int), 1, inFile);
     } /* Reads in the frame sizes into the array */
-    
+
     rewind(inFile);
 
-    /* Extract JFIF files from J_Movie */    
+    /* Extract JFIF files from J_Movie */
     for (i = start; i <= last; ++i) {
         size = inoffsets[i] - inoffsets[i-1]- 5;
-        lseek(fd, inoffsets[i-1], 0); 
+        lseek(fd, inoffsets[i-1], 0);
         read(fd, &(op_code), 1);
         while (op_code !=  0xffffffec) {
             read(fd,junk,audiosize);
-            read(fd, &(op_code), 1);  
+            read(fd, &(op_code), 1);
             size = size - audiosize ;
         } /* To skip the audio bytes in each frame */
         read(fd, jpeg_size, 4);
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ JMovie2JPEG(const char * const infilename,
         sprintf(ofname, "%s%d.jpg", obase, i);
         outFile = fopen(ofname, "wb");
         fwrite(inbuffer, (size+607), sizeof(char), outFile);
-        fclose(outFile);        
+        fclose(outFile);
     }
     free(inoffsets);
     fclose(inFile);
@@ -413,50 +413,50 @@ ReadJPEG(MpegFrame * const mf,
             jpeg_stdio_src(&cinfo, fp);
         }
     }
-  
+
     /* specify data source (eg, a file) */
-  
+
     jpeg_stdio_src(&cinfo, fp);
-  
+
     /* read file parameters with jpeg_read_header() */
-  
-  
+
+
     (void) jpeg_read_header(&cinfo, TRUE);
     /* We can ignore the return value from jpeg_read_header since
      *   (a) suspension is not possible with the stdio data source, and
      *   (b) we passed TRUE to reject a tables-only JPEG file as an error.
      */
-  
+
     /* set parameters for decompression */
     cinfo.raw_data_out = TRUE;
     cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_YCbCr;
-  
+
     /* calculate image output dimensions */
     jpeg_calc_output_dimensions(&cinfo);
     /* the above calculation will set these soon */
     /* for now we'll set them ourselves */
-    
+
     /* tell mpeg_encode the size of the JPEG Image*/
     Fsize_Note(mf->id,(int)(cinfo.image_width),(int)(cinfo.image_height));
-  
+
     /* Allocate memory for the raw YCbCr data to occupy*/
     Frame_AllocYCC(mf);      /*allocate space for mpeg frame*/
-  
+
     /* copy pointers to array structure- this make the following
        code more compact
     */
     orig[0] = mf->orig_y;
     orig[1] = mf->orig_cb;
     orig[2] = mf->orig_cr;
-  
+
     /* Note that we can use the info obtained from jpeg_read_header.
      */
-  
+
     /* Start decompressor */
-  
+
     jpeg_start_decompress(&cinfo);
-  
-  
+
+
     /* JSAMPLEs per row in output buffer  */
     /* collect component subsample values*/
     for (cp=0, compptr = cinfo.comp_info;
@@ -470,28 +470,28 @@ ReadJPEG(MpegFrame * const mf,
     max_h_samp = (temp_h<h_samp[2]) ? h_samp[2]:temp_h;
     temp_v = (v_samp[0]<v_samp[1]) ? v_samp[1] : v_samp[0];
     max_v_samp = (temp_v<v_samp[2]) ? v_samp[2]:temp_v;
-  
+
     /* Make an 8-row-high sample array that will go away when done
        with image
     */
     buffer_height = cinfo.max_v_samp_factor * minDctVScaledSize(cinfo);
-  
+
     for(cp=0,compptr = cinfo.comp_info;cp<cinfo.num_components;
         cp++,compptr++) {
         ncols[cp] = (JDIMENSION)((cinfo.image_width*compptr->h_samp_factor)/
                                  max_h_samp);
-    
+
         nrows[cp] = (JDIMENSION)((buffer_height*compptr->v_samp_factor)/
                                  max_v_samp);
-    
+
         scanarray[cp] = (*cinfo.mem->alloc_sarray)
             ((j_common_ptr) &cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, ncols[cp], nrows[cp]);
     }
-  
+
     /*  while (scan lines remain to be read)
            jpeg_read_scanlines(...);
     */
-  
+
     /* Here we use the library's state variable cinfo.output_scanline as the
      * loop counter, so that we don't have to keep track ourselves.
      */
@@ -525,29 +525,29 @@ ReadJPEG(MpegFrame * const mf,
             }
         } else
             pm_error("Invalid subsampling ratio");
-    
+
         /* transfer data from jpeg buffer to MPEG frame */
         /* calculate the row we wish to output into */
         for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo.comp_info;
              ci < cinfo.num_components;
              ++ci, ++compptr) {
             current_row[ci] =((cinfo.output_scanline - buffer_height)*
-                              (v_samp[ci])/max_v_samp);  
-      
+                              (v_samp[ci])/max_v_samp);
+
             jcopy_sample_rows(scanarray[ci],0,(JSAMPARRAY)(orig[ci]),
                               current_row[ci],nrows[ci],ncols[ci]);
         }
-    }  
-  
+    }
+
     /* Step 7: Finish decompression */
-  
+
     (void) jpeg_finish_decompress(&cinfo);
     /* We can ignore the return value since suspension is not possible
      * with the stdio data source.
      */
-  
+
     /* Step 8: Release JPEG decompression object */
-  
+
     /*
     ** DO NOT release the cinfo struct if we are reading from stdin, this
     ** is because the cinfo struct contains the read buffer, and the read
@@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ ReadJPEG(MpegFrame * const mf,
        think that jpeg_destroy can do an error exit, but why assume
        anything...)
     */
-  
+
     /* At this point you may want to check to see whether any corrupt-data
      * warnings occurred (test whether jerr.pub.num_warnings is nonzero).
      * If you prefer to treat corrupt data as a fatal error, override the
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/mheaders.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/mheaders.c
index 4cfe49ac..98e1b063 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/mheaders.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/mheaders.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
  *  $Header: /n/picasso/project/mpeg/mpeg_dist/mpeg_encode/RCS/mheaders.c,v 1.15 1995/08/07 21:45:19 smoot Exp $
  *  $Log: mheaders.c,v $
  *  Revision 1.15  1995/08/07 21:45:19  smoot
- *  check for illegal MVs (shouldnt ever be called, but....)
+ *  check for illegal MVs (shouldn't ever be called, but....)
  *  fix bug which made us not weite Iframe Qscale changes
  *  warns if writing a size=0 mpeg
  *
@@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ Mhead_GenSequenceHeader(BitBucket *   const bbPtr,
     }
     Bitio_Write(bbPtr, pratio, 4);
 
-    /* Wrtie picture rate, negative values default to 30 fps. */
+    /* Write picture rate, negative values default to 30 fps. */
 
     if (pict_rate < 0) {
         fprintf(stderr, "PROGRAMMER ERROR:  pict_rate = %d\n", pict_rate);
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/mpeg.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/mpeg.c
index dd0e0dbc..e67eec1e 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/mpeg.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/mpeg.c
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static boolean  frameCountsUnknown;
 
 
 /*==================*
- * GLOBAL VARIABLES *   
+ * GLOBAL VARIABLES *
  *==================*/
 
 /* important -- don't initialize anything here */
@@ -142,14 +142,14 @@ ShowRemainingTime(boolean const childProcess) {
         /* nothing */;
     } else if ( numI + numP + numB == 0 ) {
         /* no time left */
-    } else if ( timeMask != 0 ) {   
+    } else if ( timeMask != 0 ) {
         /* haven't encoded all types yet */
     } else {
         static int  lastTime = 0;
         float   total;
         time_t  nowTime;
         float   secondsPerFrame;
-        
+
         time(&nowTime);
         secondsPerFrame = (nowTime-timeStart)/(float)framesOutput;
         total = secondsPerFrame*(float)(numI+numP+numB);
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ static void
 initTCTime(unsigned int const firstFrameNumber) {
 
     unsigned int frameNumber;
-    
+
     tc_hrs = 0; tc_min = 0; tc_sec = 0; tc_pict = 0; tc_extra = 0;
     for (frameNumber = 0; frameNumber < firstFrameNumber; ++frameNumber)
         IncrementTCTime();
@@ -201,13 +201,13 @@ IncrementTCTime() {
        otherwise, it is the number of extra 1/1001 frames we've passed by
 
        so far; for example, if fps = 24000/1001, then 24 frames = 24024/24000
-       seconds = 1 second + 24/24000 seconds = 1 + 1/1000 seconds; similary,
+       seconds = 1 second + 24/24000 seconds = 1 + 1/1000 seconds; similarly,
        if fps = 30000/1001, then 30 frames = 30030/30000 = 1 + 1/1000 seconds
        and if fps = 60000/1001, then 60 frames = 1 + 1/1000 seconds
 
        if fps = 24000/1001, then 1/1000 seconds = 24/1001 frames
        if fps = 30000/1001, then 1/1000 seconds = 30/1001 frames
-       if fps = 60000/1001, then 1/1000 seconds = 60/1001 frames     
+       if fps = 60000/1001, then 1/1000 seconds = 60/1001 frames
      */
 
     totalFramesSent++;
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ initializeRateControl(bool const wantUnderflowWarning,
         */
     }
 }
-    
+
 
 
 /*===========================================================================*
@@ -294,16 +294,16 @@ finishFrameOutput(MpegFrame * const frameP,
                   boolean     const childProcess,
                   boolean     const remoteIO) {
 
-    if ((referenceFrame == DECODED_FRAME) && 
+    if ((referenceFrame == DECODED_FRAME) &&
         childProcess && NonLocalRefFrame(frameP->id)) {
         if (remoteIO)
             SendDecodedFrame(frameP);
         else
             WriteDecodedFrame(frameP);
-            
+
         NotifyDecodeServerReady(frameP->id);
     }
-    
+
     if (separateFiles) {
         if (remoteIO)
             SendRemoteFrame(frameP->id, bbP);
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ finishFrameOutput(MpegFrame * const frameP,
     }
 }
 
-    
+
 
 
 static void
@@ -324,41 +324,41 @@ outputIFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP,
              int         const realEnd,
              MpegFrame * const pastRefFrameP,
              boolean     const separateFiles) {
-      
+
     /* only start a new GOP with I */
     /* don't start GOP if only doing frames */
     if (!separateFiles && currentGOP >= gopSize) {
-        boolean const closed = 
+        boolean const closed =
             (totalFramesSent == frameP->id || pastRefFrameP == NULL);
 
         static int num_gop = 0;
-    
+
         /* first, check to see if closed GOP */
-    
+
         /* new GOP */
-        if (num_gop != 0 && mult_seq_headers && 
+        if (num_gop != 0 && mult_seq_headers &&
             num_gop % mult_seq_headers == 0) {
             if (!realQuiet) {
-                fprintf(stdout, 
+                fprintf(stdout,
                         "Creating new Sequence before GOP %d\n", num_gop);
                 fflush(stdout);
             }
-      
+
             Mhead_GenSequenceHeader(
                 bbP, Fsize_x, Fsize_y,
                 /* pratio */    aspectRatio,
                 /* pict_rate */ frameRate, /* bit_rate */ bit_rate,
                 /* buf_size */  buf_size,  /* c_param_flag */ 1,
-                /* iq_matrix */ customQtable, 
+                /* iq_matrix */ customQtable,
                 /* niq_matrix */ customNIQtable,
                 /* ext_data */ NULL,  /* ext_data_size */ 0,
                 /* user_data */ NULL, /* user_data_size */ 0);
         }
-    
+
         if (!realQuiet)
             pm_message("Creating new GOP (closed = %s) before frame %d\n",
                        closed ? "YES" : "NO", frameP->id);
-    
+
         ++num_gop;
         Mhead_GenGOPHeader(bbP,  /* drop_frame_flag */ 0,
                            tc_hrs, tc_min, tc_sec, tc_pict,
@@ -371,13 +371,13 @@ outputIFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP,
         else
             SetGOPStartTime(pastRefFrameP->id + 1);
     }
-      
+
     if (frameP->id >= realStart && frameP->id <= realEnd)
         GenIFrame(bbP, frameP);
-      
+
     --numI;
     timeMask &= 0x6;
-      
+
     ++currentGOP;
     IncrementTCTime();
 }
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ outputPFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP,
 
     --numP;
     timeMask &= 0x5;
-    
+
     ++currentGOP;
     IncrementTCTime();
 }
@@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ getBFrame(int                  const frameNum,
         *bFramePP = bFrameP;
     } else {
         /* As the frame input is serial, we can't read the B frame now.
-           Rather, Caller has already read it and chained it to 
+           Rather, Caller has already read it and chained it to
            the previous reference frame.  So we get that copy now.
         */
         *bFramePP = pastRefFrameP->next;
@@ -510,15 +510,15 @@ processBFrames(MpegFrame *          const pastRefFrameP,
 
     assert(pastRefFrameP != NULL);
     assert(futureRefFrameP != NULL);
-    
-    for (frameNum = MAX(realStart, firstBFrameNum); 
-         frameNum < MIN(realEnd, futureRefFrameP->id); 
+
+    for (frameNum = MAX(realStart, firstBFrameNum);
+         frameNum < MIN(realEnd, futureRefFrameP->id);
          ++frameNum) {
 
         MpegFrame * bFrame;
         BitBucket * bbP;
 
-        getBFrame(frameNum, inputSourceP, pastRefFrameP, childProcess, 
+        getBFrame(frameNum, inputSourceP, pastRefFrameP, childProcess,
                   remoteIO,
                   &bFrame, IOtimeP, framesReadP);
 
@@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ processBFrames(MpegFrame *          const pastRefFrameP,
 
 
 static void
-processRefFrame(MpegFrame *    const frameP, 
+processRefFrame(MpegFrame *    const frameP,
                 BitBucket *    const wholeStreamBbP,
                 int            const realStart,
                 int            const realEnd,
@@ -574,18 +574,18 @@ processRefFrame(MpegFrame *    const frameP,
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     if (frameP->id >= realStart && frameP->id <= realEnd) {
         bool const separateFiles = (wholeStreamBbP == NULL);
-  
+
         BitBucket * bbP;
-  
+
         if (separateFiles)
             bbP = bitioNew(outputFileName, frameP->id, remoteIO);
         else
             bbP = wholeStreamBbP;
-  
+
         /* first, output this reference frame */
         switch (frameP->type) {
         case TYPE_IFRAME:
-            outputIFrame(frameP, bbP, realStart, realEnd, pastRefFrameP, 
+            outputIFrame(frameP, bbP, realStart, realEnd, pastRefFrameP,
                          separateFiles);
             break;
         case TYPE_PFRAME:
@@ -595,10 +595,10 @@ processRefFrame(MpegFrame *    const frameP,
         default:
             pm_error("INTERNAL ERROR: non-reference frame passed to "
                      "ProcessRefFrame()");
-        }  
-        
+        }
+
         ++(*framesOutputP);
-        
+
         finishFrameOutput(frameP, bbP, separateFiles, referenceFrame,
                           childProcess, remoteIO);
     }
@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@ countFrames(unsigned int const firstFrame,
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     unsigned int numI, numP, numB;
     unsigned int timeMask;
-            
+
     numI = 0; numP = 0; numB = 0;
     timeMask = 0;
     if (stdinUsed) {
@@ -663,7 +663,7 @@ readAndSaveFrame(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
    type 'frameType'.
 
    Increment *framesReadP.
-   
+
    Add the time it took to read it, in seconds, to *iotimeP.
 
    Iff we can't read because we hit end of file, return
@@ -672,11 +672,11 @@ readAndSaveFrame(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
     /* This really should be part of ReadNthFrame.  The frame should be chained
        to the input object, not the past reference frame.
     */
-       
+
     MpegFrame * p;
     MpegFrame * frameP;
     time_t ioTimeStart, ioTimeEnd;
-    
+
     time(&ioTimeStart);
 
     frameP = Frame_New(frameNumber, frameType);
@@ -687,15 +687,15 @@ readAndSaveFrame(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
         Frame_Free(frameP);
     else {
         ++(*framesReadP);
-    
+
         time(&ioTimeEnd);
         *ioTimeP += (ioTimeEnd - ioTimeStart);
 
-        /* Add the B frame to the end of the queue of B-frames 
+        /* Add the B frame to the end of the queue of B-frames
            for later encoding.
         */
         assert(pastRefFrameP != NULL);
-        
+
         p = pastRefFrameP;
         while (p->next != NULL)
             p = p->next;
@@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ doFirstFrameStuff(enum frameContext const context,
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     *inputFrameBitsP = 24 * Fsize_x * Fsize_y;
     SetBlocksPerSlice();
-          
+
     if (context == CONTEXT_WHOLESTREAM) {
         int32 const bitstreamMode = getRateMode();
         char * userData;
@@ -742,11 +742,11 @@ doFirstFrameStuff(enum frameContext const context,
             bit_rate = -1;
             buf_size = -1;
         }
-        
+
         if (strlen(userDataFileName) != 0) {
             struct stat statbuf;
             FILE *fp;
-          
+
             stat(userDataFileName,&statbuf);
             userDataSize = statbuf.st_size;
             userData = malloc(userDataSize);
@@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ doFirstFrameStuff(enum frameContext const context,
         } else { /* Put in our UserData Header */
             const char * userDataString;
             time_t now;
-                    
+
             time(&now);
             pm_asprintf(&userDataString,"MPEG stream encoded by UCB Encoder "
                         "(mpeg_encode) v%s on %s.",
@@ -782,11 +782,11 @@ doFirstFrameStuff(enum frameContext const context,
         }
         Mhead_GenSequenceHeader(bbP, Fsize_x, Fsize_y,
                                 /* pratio */ aspectRatio,
-                                /* pict_rate */ frameRate, 
+                                /* pict_rate */ frameRate,
                                 /* bit_rate */ bit_rate,
                                 /* buf_size */ buf_size,
                                 /*c_param_flag */ 1,
-                                /* iq_matrix */ qtable, 
+                                /* iq_matrix */ qtable,
                                 /* niq_matrix */ niqtable,
                                 /* ext_data */ NULL,
                                 /* ext_data_size */ 0,
@@ -844,9 +844,9 @@ getPreviousFrame(unsigned int         const frameStart,
                      separateConversion, slaveConversion, inputConversion,
                      frameP, &endOfStream);
         assert(!endOfStream);  /* Because Stdin causes failure above */
-    }            
+    }
     ++(*framesReadP);
-    
+
     time(&ioTimeEnd);
     *ioTimeP += (ioTimeEnd-ioTimeStart);
 
@@ -858,7 +858,7 @@ getPreviousFrame(unsigned int         const frameStart,
 static void
 computeFrameRange(unsigned int         const frameStart,
                   unsigned int         const frameEnd,
-                  enum frameContext    const context, 
+                  enum frameContext    const context,
                   struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
                   unsigned int *       const firstFrameP,
                   unsigned int *       const lastFrameP) {
@@ -881,13 +881,13 @@ computeFrameRange(unsigned int         const frameStart,
             *firstFrameP = frameStart;
 
         /* if last frame is B, need to read in P or I frame after it */
-        if ((FType_Type(frameEnd) == 'b') && 
+        if ((FType_Type(frameEnd) == 'b') &&
             (frameEnd != inputSourceP->numInputFiles-1)) {
             /* can't find the next reference frame interactively */
             if (inputSourceP->stdinUsed)
                 pm_error("Cannot encode frames from Standard Input "
                          "when last frame is a B-frame.");
-            
+
             *lastFrameP = FType_FutureRef(frameEnd);
         } else
             *lastFrameP = frameEnd;
@@ -930,11 +930,11 @@ getFrame(MpegFrame **         const framePP,
     time_t ioTimeStart, ioTimeEnd;
     MpegFrame * frameP;
     bool endOfStream;
-    
+
     time(&ioTimeStart);
 
     frameP = Frame_New(frameNumber, frameType);
-            
+
     if ((referenceFrame == DECODED_FRAME) &&
         ((frameNumber < realStart) || (frameNumber > realEnd)) ) {
         WaitForDecodedFrame(frameNumber);
@@ -952,13 +952,13 @@ getFrame(MpegFrame **         const framePP,
         ReadNthFrame(inputSourceP, frameNumber, remoteIO, childProcess,
                      separateConversion, slaveConversion, inputConversion,
                      frameP, &endOfStream);
-    
+
     if (endOfStream) {
         Frame_Free(frameP);
         *framePP = NULL;
     } else {
         ++(*framesReadP);
-            
+
         time(&ioTimeEnd);
         *ioTimeP += (ioTimeEnd - ioTimeStart);
 
@@ -988,9 +988,9 @@ handleBitRate(unsigned int const realEnd,
 static void
 doAFrame(unsigned int         const frameNumber,
          struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
-         enum frameContext    const context, 
-         unsigned int         const frameStart, 
-         unsigned int         const frameEnd, 
+         enum frameContext    const context,
+         unsigned int         const frameStart,
+         unsigned int         const frameEnd,
          unsigned int         const realStart,
          unsigned int         const realEnd,
          bool                 const childProcess,
@@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ doAFrame(unsigned int         const frameNumber,
    output each frame to its own individual file instead.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     char const frameType = FType_Type(frameNumber);
-    
+
     *endOfStreamP = FALSE;  /* initial assumption */
 
     if (frameType == 'b') {
@@ -1026,44 +1026,44 @@ doAFrame(unsigned int         const frameNumber,
            just read it later.
         */
         *newPastRefFramePP = pastRefFrameP;
-        if (inputSourceP->stdinUsed) 
+        if (inputSourceP->stdinUsed)
             readAndSaveFrame(inputSourceP,
                              frameNumber, frameType, inputConversion,
                              pastRefFrameP, framesReadP, &IOtime,
                              endOfStreamP);
     } else {
         MpegFrame * frameP;
-        
+
         getFrame(&frameP, inputSourceP, frameNumber, frameType,
                  realStart, realEnd, referenceFrame, childProcess,
                  remoteIO,
                  separateConversion, slaveConversion, inputConversion,
                  framesReadP, &IOtime);
-        
+
         if (frameP) {
             *endOfStreamP = FALSE;
 
             if (!*firstFrameDoneP) {
                 doFirstFrameStuff(context, userDataFileName, wholeStreamBbP,
                                   Fsize_x, Fsize_y, aspectRatio,
-                                  frameRate, qtable, niqtable, 
+                                  frameRate, qtable, niqtable,
                                   inputFrameBitsP);
-            
+
                 *firstFrameDoneP = TRUE;
             }
             processRefFrame(frameP, wholeStreamBbP, frameStart, frameEnd,
-                            pastRefFrameP, childProcess, outputFileName, 
+                            pastRefFrameP, childProcess, outputFileName,
                             framesReadP, framesOutputP);
-                
+
             if (pastRefFrameP) {
                 processBFrames(pastRefFrameP, frameP, realStart, realEnd,
-                               inputSourceP, remoteIO, childProcess, 
+                               inputSourceP, remoteIO, childProcess,
                                &IOtime, wholeStreamBbP, outputFileName,
                                framesReadP, framesOutputP, &currentGOP);
             }
             if (pastRefFrameP != NULL)
                 Frame_Free(pastRefFrameP);
-        
+
             *newPastRefFramePP = frameP;
         } else
             *endOfStreamP = TRUE;
@@ -1074,13 +1074,13 @@ doAFrame(unsigned int         const frameNumber,
 
 void
 GenMPEGStream(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
-              enum frameContext    const context, 
-              unsigned int         const frameStart, 
-              unsigned int         const frameEnd, 
-              int32                const qtable[], 
-              int32                const niqtable[], 
+              enum frameContext    const context,
+              unsigned int         const frameStart,
+              unsigned int         const frameEnd,
+              int32                const qtable[],
+              int32                const niqtable[],
               bool                 const childProcess,
-              FILE *               const ofP, 
+              FILE *               const ofP,
               const char *         const outputFileName,
               bool                 const wantVbvUnderflowWarning,
               bool                 const wantVbvOverflowWarning,
@@ -1129,7 +1129,7 @@ GenMPEGStream(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
                  "(%u frames)", frameEnd, inputSourceP->numInputFiles);
 
     if (context == CONTEXT_WHOLESTREAM &&
-        !inputSourceP->stdinUsed && 
+        !inputSourceP->stdinUsed &&
         FType_Type(inputSourceP->numInputFiles-1) == 'b')
         pm_message("WARNING:  "
                    "One or more B-frames at end will not be encoded.  "
@@ -1188,27 +1188,27 @@ GenMPEGStream(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
          frameNumber <= lastFrame && !endOfStream;
          ++frameNumber) {
 
-        doAFrame(frameNumber, inputSourceP, context, 
+        doAFrame(frameNumber, inputSourceP, context,
                  frameStart, frameEnd, realStart, realEnd,
                  childProcess, outputFileName,
                  pastRefFrameP, &pastRefFrameP,
                  &framesRead, &framesOutput, &firstFrameDone, streamBbP,
                  inputFrameBitsP, &endOfStream);
     }
-    
+
     if (pastRefFrameP != NULL)
         Frame_Free(pastRefFrameP);
-    
+
     /* SEQUENCE END CODE */
     if (context == CONTEXT_WHOLESTREAM)
         Mhead_GenSequenceEnder(streamBbP);
-    
+
     if (streamBbP)
         numBits = streamBbP->cumulativeBits;
     else {
         /* What should the correct value be?  Most likely 1.  "numBits" is
-           used below, so we need to make sure it's properly initialized 
-           to somthing (anything).  
+           used below, so we need to make sure it's properly initialized
+           to something (anything).
         */
         numBits = 1;
     }
@@ -1272,9 +1272,9 @@ SetGOPSize(size)
  *
  *===========================================================================*/
 void
-PrintStartStats(time_t               const startTime, 
+PrintStartStats(time_t               const startTime,
                 bool                 const specificFrames,
-                unsigned int         const firstFrame, 
+                unsigned int         const firstFrame,
                 unsigned int         const lastFrame,
                 struct inputSource * const inputSourceP) {
 
@@ -1296,7 +1296,7 @@ PrintStartStats(time_t               const startTime,
             fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
         }
     }
-    
+
     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
         if ( ( i == 0 ) && (! realQuiet) ) {
             fpointer = stdout;
@@ -1322,15 +1322,15 @@ PrintStartStats(time_t               const startTime,
             fprintf(fpointer, "INPUT FROM FILES:\n");
 
             GetNthInputFileName(inputSourceP, 0, &inputFileName);
-            fprintf(fpointer, "FIRST FILE:  %s/%s\n", 
+            fprintf(fpointer, "FIRST FILE:  %s/%s\n",
                     currentPath, inputFileName);
             pm_strfree(inputFileName);
-            GetNthInputFileName(inputSourceP, inputSourceP->numInputFiles-1, 
+            GetNthInputFileName(inputSourceP, inputSourceP->numInputFiles-1,
                                 &inputFileName);
-            fprintf(fpointer, "LAST FILE:  %s/%s\n", 
+            fprintf(fpointer, "LAST FILE:  %s/%s\n",
                     currentPath, inputFileName);
             pm_strfree(inputFileName);
-        }    
+        }
         fprintf(fpointer, "OUTPUT:  %s\n", outputFileName);
 
         if (resizeFrame)
@@ -1341,15 +1341,15 @@ PrintStartStats(time_t               const startTime,
         fprintf(fpointer, "SLICES PER FRAME:  %d\n", slicesPerFrame);
         if (searchRangeP==searchRangeB)
             fprintf(fpointer, "RANGE:  +/-%d\n", searchRangeP/2);
-        else fprintf(fpointer, "RANGES:  +/-%d %d\n", 
+        else fprintf(fpointer, "RANGES:  +/-%d %d\n",
                      searchRangeP/2,searchRangeB/2);
-        fprintf(fpointer, "PIXEL SEARCH:  %s\n", 
+        fprintf(fpointer, "PIXEL SEARCH:  %s\n",
                 pixelFullSearch ? "FULL" : "HALF");
         fprintf(fpointer, "PSEARCH:  %s\n", PSearchName());
         fprintf(fpointer, "BSEARCH:  %s\n", BSearchName());
-        fprintf(fpointer, "QSCALE:  %d %d %d\n", qscaleI, 
+        fprintf(fpointer, "QSCALE:  %d %d %d\n", qscaleI,
                 GetPQScale(), GetBQScale());
-        if (specificsOn) 
+        if (specificsOn)
             fprintf(fpointer, "(Except as modified by Specifics file)\n");
         if ( referenceFrame == DECODED_FRAME ) {
             fprintf(fpointer, "REFERENCE FRAME:  DECODED\n");
@@ -1386,22 +1386,22 @@ NonLocalRefFrame(int const id) {
     boolean retval;
 
     int const lastIPid = FType_PastRef(id);
-    
+
     /* might be accessed by B-frame */
-    
+
     if (lastIPid+1 < realStart)
         retval = TRUE;
     else {
         unsigned int const nextIPid = FType_FutureRef(id);
-        
+
         /* if B-frame is out of range, then current frame can be
-           ref'd by it 
+           ref'd by it
         */
-        
+
         /* might be accessed by B-frame */
         if (nextIPid > realEnd+1)
             retval = TRUE;
-        
+
         /* might be accessed by P-frame */
         if ((nextIPid > realEnd) && (FType_Type(nextIPid) == 'p'))
             retval = TRUE;
@@ -1410,7 +1410,7 @@ NonLocalRefFrame(int const id) {
 }
 
 
- 
+
 /*===========================================================================*
  *
  * SetFrameRate
@@ -1508,9 +1508,9 @@ ComputeDHMSTime(someTime, timeText)
 
 
 void
-ComputeGOPFrames(int            const whichGOP, 
-                 unsigned int * const firstFrameP, 
-                 unsigned int * const lastFrameP, 
+ComputeGOPFrames(int            const whichGOP,
+                 unsigned int * const firstFrameP,
+                 unsigned int * const lastFrameP,
                  unsigned int   const numFrames) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Figure out which frames are in GOP number 'whichGOP'.
@@ -1537,7 +1537,7 @@ ComputeGOPFrames(int            const whichGOP,
         if (gopNum == whichGOP) {
             foundGop = TRUE;
             firstFrame = frameNum;
-        }           
+        }
 
         /* go past one gop */
         /* must go past at least one frame */
@@ -1551,7 +1551,7 @@ ComputeGOPFrames(int            const whichGOP,
                 ++frameNum;
                 ++passedB;
             }
-        } while ((frameNum < numFrames) && 
+        } while ((frameNum < numFrames) &&
                  ((FType_Type(frameNum) != 'i') || (currGOP < gopSize)));
 
         currGOP -= gopSize;
@@ -1583,7 +1583,7 @@ doEndStats(FILE *       const fpointer,
 
     fprintf(fpointer, "TIME COMPLETED:  %s", ctime(&endTime));
     fprintf(fpointer, "%s\n\n", timeText);
-        
+
     ShowIFrameSummary(inputFrameBits, totalBits, fpointer);
     ShowPFrameSummary(inputFrameBits, totalBits, fpointer);
     ShowBFrameSummary(inputFrameBits, totalBits, fpointer);
@@ -1595,7 +1595,7 @@ doEndStats(FILE *       const fpointer,
     if (diffTime > 0) {
         fprintf(fpointer, "Total Frames Per Sec Elapsed:  %f (%ld mps)\n",
                 (float)framesOutput/(float)diffTime,
-                (long)((float)framesOutput * 
+                (long)((float)framesOutput *
                        (float)inputFrameBits /
                        (256.0*24.0*(float)diffTime)));
     } else {
@@ -1613,7 +1613,7 @@ doEndStats(FILE *       const fpointer,
             frameRateRounded, frameRateRounded*totalBits/framesOutput);
     fprintf(fpointer, "MPEG file created in :  %s\n", outputFileName);
     fprintf(fpointer, "\n\n");
-        
+
     if ( computeMVHist ) {
         ShowPMVHistogram(fpointer);
         ShowBBMVHistogram(fpointer);
@@ -1637,7 +1637,7 @@ doEndStats(FILE *       const fpointer,
 void
 PrintEndStats(time_t       const startTime,
               time_t       const endTime,
-              unsigned int const inputFrameBits, 
+              unsigned int const inputFrameBits,
               unsigned int const totalBits) {
 
     float   totalCPU;
@@ -1652,7 +1652,7 @@ PrintEndStats(time_t       const startTime,
         doEndStats(stdout, startTime, endTime, inputFrameBits,
                    totalBits, totalCPU);
     }
-    
+
     if (statFile) {
         doEndStats(statFile, startTime, endTime, inputFrameBits,
                    totalBits, totalCPU);
@@ -1664,7 +1664,7 @@ PrintEndStats(time_t       const startTime,
 
 
 void
-ReadDecodedRefFrame(MpegFrame *  const frameP, 
+ReadDecodedRefFrame(MpegFrame *  const frameP,
                     unsigned int const frameNumber) {
 
     FILE    *fpointer;
@@ -1689,7 +1689,7 @@ ReadDecodedRefFrame(MpegFrame *  const frameP,
         }}
 
     Frame_AllocDecoded(frameP, TRUE);
-    
+
     for ( y = 0; y < height; y++ ) {
         size_t bytesRead;
 
@@ -1697,7 +1697,7 @@ ReadDecodedRefFrame(MpegFrame *  const frameP,
         if (bytesRead != width)
             pm_error("Could not read enough bytes from '%s;", fileName);
     }
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < (height >> 1); y++) {           /* U */
         size_t const bytesToRead = width/2;
         size_t bytesRead;
@@ -1706,7 +1706,7 @@ ReadDecodedRefFrame(MpegFrame *  const frameP,
         if (bytesRead != bytesToRead)
             pm_message("Could not read enough bytes from '%s'", fileName);
     }
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < (height >> 1); y++) {           /* V */
         size_t const bytesToRead = width/2;
         size_t bytesRead;
@@ -1724,7 +1724,7 @@ static void
 OpenBitRateFile() {
     bitRateFile = fopen(bitRateFileName, "w");
     if ( bitRateFile == NULL ) {
-        pm_message("ERROR:  Could not open bit rate file:  '%s'", 
+        pm_message("ERROR:  Could not open bit rate file:  '%s'",
                    bitRateFileName);
         showBitRatePerFrame = FALSE;
     }
@@ -1736,3 +1736,6 @@ static void
 CloseBitRateFile() {
     fclose(bitRateFile);
 }
+
+
+
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/opts.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/opts.c
index 553e29d0..6f5f9816 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/opts.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/opts.c
@@ -1,29 +1,29 @@
 /*===========================================================================*
- * opts.c								     *
- *									     *
+ * opts.c                                                                    *
+ *                                                                           *
  *      Special C code to handle TUNEing options                             *
- *									     *
- * EXPORTED PROCEDURES:							     *
+ *                                                                           *
+ * EXPORTED PROCEDURES:                                                      *
  *      Tune_Init                                                            *
  *      CollectQuantStats                                                    *
- *									     *
+ *                                                                           *
  *===========================================================================*/
 
 
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1995 The Regents of the University of California.
  * All rights reserved.
- * 
+ *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
  * documentation for any purpose, without fee, and without written agreement is
  * hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and the following
  * two paragraphs appear in all copies of this software.
- * 
+ *
  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT
  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF THE UNIVERSITY OF
  * CALIFORNIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- * 
+ *
  * THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES,
  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
@@ -95,9 +95,9 @@ boolean BSkipBlocks = TRUE;
  *
  * SkipSpacesTabs
  *
- *	skip all spaces and tabs
+ *      skip all spaces and tabs
  *
- * RETURNS:	point to next character not a space or tab
+ * RETURNS:     point to next character not a space or tab
  *
  * SIDE EFFECTS:    none
  *
@@ -120,12 +120,12 @@ SkipSpacesTabs(const char * const start) {
  *
  *     Setup variables to collect statistics on quantization values
  *
- * RETURNS:	nothing
+ * RETURNS:     nothing
  *
  * SIDE EFFECTS:    sets collect_quant and collect_quant_fp
  *
  *===========================================================================*/
-static void 
+static void
 SetupCollectQuantStats(const char * const charPtr)
 {
   char fname[256];
@@ -164,23 +164,23 @@ SetupCollectQuantStats(const char * const charPtr)
  *
  *     Do a transform on small lum values
  *
- * RETURNS:	nothing
+ * RETURNS:     nothing
  *
  * SIDE EFFECTS:    sets kill_dim, kill_dim_break, kill_dim_end
  *
  *===========================================================================*/
-static void 
+static void
 SetupKillDimAreas(const char * const charPtr)
 {
   int items_scanned;
 
   kill_dim = TRUE;
-  items_scanned = sscanf(charPtr, "%d %d %f", 
-			 &kill_dim_break, &kill_dim_end, &kill_dim_slope);
+  items_scanned = sscanf(charPtr, "%d %d %f",
+                         &kill_dim_break, &kill_dim_end, &kill_dim_slope);
   if (items_scanned != 3) {
     kill_dim_slope = 0.25;
-    items_scanned = sscanf(charPtr, "%d %d", 
-			   &kill_dim_break, &kill_dim_end);
+    items_scanned = sscanf(charPtr, "%d %d",
+                           &kill_dim_break, &kill_dim_end);
     if (items_scanned != 2) {
       /* Use defaults */
       kill_dim_break = 20;
@@ -206,12 +206,12 @@ SetupKillDimAreas(const char * const charPtr)
  *
  *     Setup encoder to squash small changes in Y or Cr/Cb values
  *
- * RETURNS:	nothing
+ * RETURNS:     nothing
  *
- * SIDE EFFECTS:    sets squash_max_differences SquashMaxLum SquashMaxChr 
+ * SIDE EFFECTS:    sets squash_max_differences SquashMaxLum SquashMaxChr
  *
  *===========================================================================*/
-static void 
+static void
 SetupSquashSmall(const char * const charPtr)
 {
   squash_small_differences = TRUE;
@@ -229,13 +229,13 @@ SetupSquashSmall(const char * const charPtr)
  *
  *     Setup encoder to use DCT for rate-distortion estimat ein Psearches
  *
- * RETURNS:	nothing
+ * RETURNS:     nothing
  *
  * SIDE EFFECTS:    sets SearchCompareMode and
  *                        can change LocalDCTRateScale, LocalDCTDistortScale
  *
  *===========================================================================*/
-static void 
+static void
 SetupLocalDCT(const char * const charPtr)
 {
   int num_scales=0;
@@ -260,12 +260,12 @@ SetupLocalDCT(const char * const charPtr)
  *
  *     Setup encoder to find distribution for I-frames, and use for -snr
  *
- * RETURNS:	nothing
+ * RETURNS:     nothing
  *
  * SIDE EFFECTS:    sets DoLaplace, L1, L2, and Lambdas
  *
  *===========================================================================*/
-static void 
+static void
 SetupLaplace()
 {
   int i;
@@ -339,18 +339,18 @@ SetupWriteDistortions(const char * const charPtr)
     default:
       fprintf(stderr, "Unknown TUNE parameter setting format %s\n", cp);
     }}
-}  
+}
 
 /*=====================*
  * EXPORTED PROCEDURES *
  *=====================*/
 
-void 
+void
 CalcLambdas(void) {
 
   int i,j,n;
   double var;
-  
+
   n = LaplaceNum;
   for (i = 0;   i < 3;  i++) {
     for (j = 0;  j < 64;  j++) {
@@ -365,10 +365,10 @@ CalcLambdas(void) {
  *
  * Mpost_UnQuantZigBlockLaplace
  *
- *	unquantize and zig-zag (decode) a single block, using the distrib to get vals
+ *      unquantize and zig-zag (decode) a single block, using the distrib to get vals
  *      Iblocks only now
  *
- * RETURNS:	nothing
+ * RETURNS:     nothing
  *
  * SIDE EFFECTS:    none
  *
@@ -381,22 +381,22 @@ Mpost_UnQuantZigBlockLaplace(in, out, qscale, iblock)
     boolean iblock;
 {
     register int index;
-    int	    position;
-    register int	    qentry;
-    int	    level, coeff;
+    int     position;
+    register int            qentry;
+    int     level, coeff;
     double low, high;
     double mid,lam;
 
     /* qtable[0] must be 8 */
     out[0][0] = (int16)(in[0] * 8);
-    
+
     for ( index = 1;  index < DCTSIZE_SQ;  index++ ) {
       position = ZAG[index];
       level = in[index];
-      
+
       if (level == 0) {
-	((int16 *)out)[position] = 0;
-	continue;
+        ((int16 *)out)[position] = 0;
+        continue;
       }
       qentry = qtable[position] * qscale;
       coeff = (level*qentry)/8;
@@ -406,25 +406,25 @@ Mpost_UnQuantZigBlockLaplace(in, out, qscale, iblock)
       mid = (1.0/lam) * log(0.5*(exp(-lam*low)+exp(-lam*high)));
       mid = ABS(mid);
       if (mid - floor(mid) > .4999) {
-	mid = ceil(mid);
+        mid = ceil(mid);
       } else {
-	mid = floor(mid);
+        mid = floor(mid);
       }
       if (level<0) {mid = -mid;}
 /*printf("(%2.1lf-%2.1lf): old: %d vs %d\n",low,high,coeff,(int) mid);*/
       coeff = mid;
       if ( (coeff & 1) == 0 ) {
-	if ( coeff < 0 ) {
-	  coeff++;
-	} else if ( coeff > 0 ) {
-	  coeff--;
-	}
+        if ( coeff < 0 ) {
+          coeff++;
+        } else if ( coeff > 0 ) {
+          coeff--;
+        }
       }
       ((int16 *)out)[position] = coeff;
     }
 }
 
-int 
+int
 mse(Block blk1, Block blk2)
 {
   register int index, error, tmp;
@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ mse(Block blk1, Block blk2)
  *
  *     Do any setup needed before coding stream
  *
- * RETURNS:	nothing
+ * RETURNS:     nothing
  *
  * SIDE EFFECTS:  varies
  *
@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ void Tune_Init()
 {
   int i;
 
-  /* Just check for each, and do whats needed */
+  /* Just check for each, and do what's needed */
   if (collect_quant) {
     if (!pureDCT) {
       pureDCT = TRUE;
@@ -467,14 +467,14 @@ void Tune_Init()
     }
     fprintf(collect_quant_fp, "# %s\n", outputFileName);
     fprintf(collect_quant_fp, "#");
-    for (i=0; i<64; i++) 
+    for (i=0; i<64; i++)
       fprintf(collect_quant_fp, " %d", qtable[i]);
     fprintf(collect_quant_fp, "\n#");
-    for (i=0; i<64; i++) 
+    for (i=0; i<64; i++)
       fprintf(collect_quant_fp, " %d", niqtable[i]);
-    fprintf(collect_quant_fp, "\n# %d %d %d\n\n", 
-	    GetIQScale(), GetPQScale(), GetBQScale());
-    
+    fprintf(collect_quant_fp, "\n# %d %d %d\n\n",
+            GetIQScale(), GetPQScale(), GetBQScale());
+
   }
 
   if (DoLaplace) {
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ void Tune_Init()
     decodeRefFrames = TRUE;
     printSNR = TRUE;
   }
-    
+
 }
 
 /*===========================================================================*
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ void Tune_Init()
  *
  *     Handle the strings following TUNE
  *
- * RETURNS:	nothing
+ * RETURNS:     nothing
  *
  * SIDE EFFECTS:  varies
  *
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ void Tune_Init()
 void ParseTuneParam(const char * const charPtr)
 {
   switch (ASCII_TOUPPER(*charPtr)) {
-  case 'B': 
+  case 'B':
     if (1 != sscanf(charPtr+2, "%d", &block_bound)) {
       fprintf(stderr, "Invalid tuning parameter (b) in parameter file.\n");
     }
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/parallel.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/parallel.c
index e3bcec1a..0fe635ed 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/parallel.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/parallel.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /*===========================================================================*
- * parallel.c              
- *                         
- *  Procedures to make encoder run in parallel   
- *                             
+ * parallel.c
+ *
+ *  Procedures to make encoder run in parallel
+ *
  *===========================================================================*/
 
 /* COPYRIGHT INFORMATION IS AT THE END OF THIS FILE */
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
  *==============*/
 
 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* Make sure stdio.h contains pclose() */
-/* _ALL_SOURCE is needed on AIX to make the C library include the 
-   socket services (e.g. define struct sockaddr) 
+/* _ALL_SOURCE is needed on AIX to make the C library include the
+   socket services (e.g. define struct sockaddr)
 
    Note that AIX standards.h actually sets feature declaration macros such
    as _XOPEN_SOURCE, unless they are already set.
@@ -93,7 +93,8 @@ struct scheduler {
  * CONSTANTS        *
  *==================*/
 
-#define TERMINATE_PID_SIGNAL    SIGTERM  /* signal used to terminate forked childs */
+#define TERMINATE_PID_SIGNAL    SIGTERM
+  /* signal used to terminate forked children */
 #ifndef MAXARGS
 #define MAXARGS     1024   /* Max Number of arguments in safe_fork command */
 #endif
@@ -187,8 +188,8 @@ errorExit(const char format[], ...) {
 
 
 static void
-TransmitPortNum(const char * const hostName, 
-                int          const portNum, 
+TransmitPortNum(const char * const hostName,
+                int          const portNum,
                 int          const newPortNum) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Transmit the port number 'newPortNum' to the master on port 'portNum'
@@ -196,15 +197,15 @@ TransmitPortNum(const char * const hostName,
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     int clientSocket;
     const char * error;
-    
+
     ConnectToSocket(hostName, portNum, &hostEntry, &clientSocket, &error);
-    
+
     if (error)
         errorExit("Can't connect in order to transmit port number.  %s",
                   error);
 
     WriteInt(clientSocket, newPortNum);
-    
+
     close(clientSocket);
 }
 
@@ -215,19 +216,19 @@ readYUVDecoded(int          const socketFd,
                unsigned int const Fsize_x,
                unsigned int const Fsize_y,
                MpegFrame *  const frameP) {
-    
+
     unsigned int y;
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < Fsize_y; ++y)         /* Y */
-        ReadBytes(socketFd, 
+        ReadBytes(socketFd,
                   (unsigned char *)frameP->decoded_y[y], Fsize_x);
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < (Fsize_y >> 1); ++y)  /* U */
-        ReadBytes(socketFd, 
+        ReadBytes(socketFd,
                   (unsigned char *)frameP->decoded_cb[y], (Fsize_x >> 1));
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < (Fsize_y >> 1); ++y)  /* V */
-        ReadBytes(socketFd, 
+        ReadBytes(socketFd,
                   (unsigned char *)frameP->decoded_cr[y], (Fsize_x >> 1));
 }
 
@@ -238,19 +239,19 @@ writeYUVDecoded(int          const socketFd,
                 unsigned int const Fsize_x,
                 unsigned int const Fsize_y,
                 MpegFrame *  const frameP) {
-    
+
     unsigned int y;
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < Fsize_y; ++y)         /* Y */
-        WriteBytes(socketFd, 
+        WriteBytes(socketFd,
                   (unsigned char *)frameP->decoded_y[y], Fsize_x);
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < (Fsize_y >> 1); ++y)  /* U */
-        WriteBytes(socketFd, 
+        WriteBytes(socketFd,
                    (unsigned char *)frameP->decoded_cb[y], (Fsize_x >> 1));
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < (Fsize_y >> 1); ++y)  /* V */
-        WriteBytes(socketFd, 
+        WriteBytes(socketFd,
                    (unsigned char *)frameP->decoded_cr[y], (Fsize_x >> 1));
 }
 
@@ -261,19 +262,19 @@ writeYUVOrig(int          const socketFd,
              unsigned int const Fsize_x,
              unsigned int const Fsize_y,
              MpegFrame *  const frameP) {
-    
+
     unsigned int y;
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < Fsize_y; ++y)         /* Y */
-        WriteBytes(socketFd, 
+        WriteBytes(socketFd,
                   (unsigned char *)frameP->orig_y[y], Fsize_x);
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < (Fsize_y >> 1); ++y)  /* U */
-        WriteBytes(socketFd, 
+        WriteBytes(socketFd,
                    (unsigned char *)frameP->orig_cb[y], (Fsize_x >> 1));
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < (Fsize_y >> 1); ++y)  /* V */
-        WriteBytes(socketFd, 
+        WriteBytes(socketFd,
                    (unsigned char *)frameP->orig_cr[y], (Fsize_x >> 1));
 }
 
@@ -284,19 +285,19 @@ readYUVOrig(int          const socketFd,
             unsigned int const Fsize_x,
             unsigned int const Fsize_y,
             MpegFrame *  const frameP) {
-    
+
     unsigned int y;
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < Fsize_y; ++y)         /* Y */
-        ReadBytes(socketFd, 
+        ReadBytes(socketFd,
                   (unsigned char *)frameP->orig_y[y], Fsize_x);
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < (Fsize_y >> 1); ++y)  /* U */
-        ReadBytes(socketFd, 
+        ReadBytes(socketFd,
                   (unsigned char *)frameP->orig_cb[y], (Fsize_x >> 1));
-    
+
     for (y = 0; y < (Fsize_y >> 1); ++y)  /* V */
-        ReadBytes(socketFd, 
+        ReadBytes(socketFd,
                   (unsigned char *)frameP->orig_cr[y], (Fsize_x >> 1));
 }
 
@@ -340,20 +341,20 @@ NotifyDecodeServerReady(int const id) {
     int   clientSocket;
     time_t  tempTimeStart, tempTimeEnd;
     const char * error;
-    
+
     time(&tempTimeStart);
-    
+
     ConnectToSocket(IOhostName, decodePortNumber, &hostEntry, &clientSocket,
                     &error);
-    
+
     if (error)
         errorExit("CHILD: Can't connect to decode server to tell it a frame "
                 "is ready.  %s", error);
-    
+
     WriteInt(clientSocket, id);
-    
+
     close(clientSocket);
-    
+
     time(&tempTimeEnd);
     IOtime += (tempTimeEnd-tempTimeStart);
 }
@@ -461,23 +462,23 @@ SendDecodedFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP) {
    Send frame *frameP to the decode server.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     int const negativeTwo = -2;
-    
+
     int clientSocket;
     const char * error;
-    
+
     /* send to IOServer */
     ConnectToSocket(IOhostName, ioPortNumber, &hostEntry,
                     &clientSocket, &error);
     if (error)
         errorExit("CHILD: Can't connect to decode server to "
                   "give it a decoded frame.  %s", error);
-    
+
     WriteInt(clientSocket, negativeTwo);
-    
+
     WriteInt(clientSocket, frameP->id);
 
     writeYUVDecoded(clientSocket, Fsize_x, Fsize_y, frameP);
-    
+
     close(clientSocket);
 }
 
@@ -490,11 +491,11 @@ SendDecodedFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP) {
  *
  * RETURNS: nothing
  *
- * SIDE EFFECTS:   
+ * SIDE EFFECTS:
  *
  *===========================================================================*/
 void
-GetRemoteDecodedRefFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP, 
+GetRemoteDecodedRefFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP,
                          int         const frameNumber) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Get decoded frame number 'frameNumber' *frameP from the decode server.
@@ -551,7 +552,7 @@ static void cleanup_fork( dummy )       /* try to kill all child processes */
 #endif
 
     if (kill(ClientPid[i], TERMINATE_PID_SIGNAL)) {
-      fprintf(stderr, "cleanup_fork: killed PID=%d failed (errno %d)\n", 
+      fprintf(stderr, "cleanup_fork: killed PID=%d failed (errno %d)\n",
           ClientPid[i], errno);
     }
   }
@@ -574,24 +575,24 @@ static int safe_fork(command)       /* fork child process and remember its PID *
   static int init=0;
   char *argis[MAXARGS];
   register int i=1;
-  
+
   if (!(argis[0] = strtok(command, " \t"))) return(0); /* tokenize */
   while ((argis[i] = strtok(NULL, " \t")) && i < MAXARGS) ++i;
   argis[i] = NULL;
-  
+
 #ifdef DEBUG_FORK
-  {register int i=0; 
+  {register int i=0;
    fprintf(stderr, "Command %s becomes:\n", command);
    while(argis[i]) {fprintf(stderr, "--%s--\n", argis[i]); ++i;} }
 #endif
-  
+
   if (!init) {          /* register clean-up routine */
     signal (SIGQUIT, cleanup_fork);
     signal (SIGTERM, cleanup_fork);
     signal (SIGINT , cleanup_fork);
     init=1;
   }
-  
+
   if (-1 == (ClientPid[current_max_forked_pid] = fork()) )  {
     perror("safe_fork: fork failed ");
     return(-1);
@@ -682,25 +683,25 @@ decodedFrameToDisk(int const otherSock) {
     MpegFrame * frameP;
 
     ReadInt(otherSock, &frameNumber);
-    
+
     if (debugSockets) {
-        fprintf(stdout, "INPUT SERVER:  GETTING DECODED FRAME %d\n", 
+        fprintf(stdout, "INPUT SERVER:  GETTING DECODED FRAME %d\n",
                 frameNumber);
         fflush(stdout);
     }
 
     /* should read frame from socket, then write to disk */
     frameP = Frame_New(frameNumber, 'i');
-    
+
     Frame_AllocDecoded(frameP, TRUE);
-    
+
     readYUVDecoded(otherSock, Fsize_x, Fsize_y, frameP);
 
     /* now output to disk */
     WriteDecodedFrame(frameP);
 
     Frame_Free(frameP);
-}        
+}
 
 
 
@@ -708,12 +709,12 @@ static void
 decodedFrameFromDisk(int const otherSock) {
 
     /* request for decoded frame from disk */
-            
+
     int frameNumber;
     MpegFrame * frameP;
 
     ReadInt(otherSock, &frameNumber);
-    
+
     if (debugSockets) {
         fprintf(stdout, "INPUT SERVER:  READING DECODED FRAME %d "
                 "from DISK\n", frameNumber);
@@ -722,15 +723,15 @@ decodedFrameFromDisk(int const otherSock) {
 
     /* should read frame from disk, then write to socket */
     frameP = Frame_New(frameNumber, 'i');
-    
+
     Frame_AllocDecoded(frameP, TRUE);
-    
+
     ReadDecodedRefFrame(frameP, frameNumber);
-    
+
     writeYUVDecoded(otherSock, Fsize_x, Fsize_y, frameP);
-    
+
     Frame_Free(frameP);
-}        
+}
 
 
 
@@ -762,10 +763,10 @@ routeFromSocketToDisk(int              const otherSock,
 
         MALLOCARRAY_NOFAIL(bigBuffer, bigBufferSize);
     }
-    
+
     /* now read in the bytes */
     ReadBytes(otherSock, bigBuffer, numBytes);
-    
+
     /* open file to output this stuff to */
     pm_asprintf(&fileName, "%s.frame.%d", outputFileName, frameNumber);
     filePtr = fopen(fileName, "wb");
@@ -777,9 +778,9 @@ routeFromSocketToDisk(int              const otherSock,
 
     /* now write the bytes here */
     fwrite(bigBuffer, sizeof(char), numBytes, filePtr);
-    
+
     fclose(filePtr);
-    
+
     if (debugSockets) {
         fprintf(stdout, "====I/O SERVER:  WROTE FRAME %d to disk\n",
                 frameNumber);
@@ -788,7 +789,7 @@ routeFromSocketToDisk(int              const otherSock,
 
     *bigBufferP     = bigBuffer;
     *bigBufferSizeP = bigBufferSize;
-}        
+}
 
 
 
@@ -803,7 +804,7 @@ readConvertWriteToSocket(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
    the "base format" result to socket 'otherSock'.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     FILE * convertedFileP;
-    
+
     convertedFileP = ReadIOConvert(inputSourceP, frameNumber);
     if (convertedFileP) {
         bool eof;
@@ -811,21 +812,21 @@ readConvertWriteToSocket(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
         while (!eof) {
             unsigned char buffer[1024];
             unsigned int numBytes;
-            
+
             numBytes = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), convertedFileP);
-            
+
             if (numBytes > 0) {
                 WriteInt(otherSock, numBytes);
                 WriteBytes(otherSock, buffer, numBytes);
             } else
                 eof = TRUE;
         }
-        
+
         if (strcmp(ioConversion, "*") == 0 )
             fclose(convertedFileP);
         else
             pclose(convertedFileP);
-        
+
         *endOfStreamP = FALSE;
     } else
         *endOfStreamP = TRUE;
@@ -848,13 +849,13 @@ readWriteYuvToSocket(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
     MpegFrame * frameP;
 
     frameP = Frame_New(frameNumber, 'i');
-    
+
     ReadFrame(frameP, inputSourceP, frameNumber, inputConversion,
               endOfStreamP);
-    
+
     if (!*endOfStreamP) {
         writeYUVOrig(otherSock, Fsize_x, Fsize_y, frameP);
-        
+
         {
             /* Make sure we don't leave until other processor read
                everything
@@ -907,7 +908,7 @@ processNextConnection(int                  const serverSocket,
     int          otherSock;
     int          command;
     const char * error;
-    
+
     AcceptConnection(serverSocket, &otherSock, &error);
     if (error)
         errorExit("I/O SERVER: Failed to accept next connection.  %s", error);
@@ -948,12 +949,12 @@ processNextConnection(int                  const serverSocket,
     }
     close(otherSock);
 }
- 
+
 
 
 void
 IoServer(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
-         const char *         const parallelHostName, 
+         const char *         const parallelHostName,
          int                  const portNum) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Execute an I/O server.
@@ -979,7 +980,7 @@ IoServer(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
 
     bigBufferSize = 0;  /* Start with no buffer */
     bigBuffer = NULL;
-    
+
     /* once we get IO port num, should transmit it to parallel server */
 
     CreateListeningSocket(&serverSocket, &ioPortNum, &error);
@@ -1043,12 +1044,12 @@ SendRemoteFrame(int const frameNumber, BitBucket * const bb) {
     WriteInt(clientSocket, negativeFour);
 
     WriteInt(clientSocket, frameNumber);
-    
+
     if (frameNumber != -1) {
         /* send number of bytes */
-        
+
         WriteInt(clientSocket, (bb->totalbits+7)>>3);
-    
+
         /* now send the bytes themselves */
         Bitio_WriteToSocket(bb, clientSocket);
     }
@@ -1062,11 +1063,11 @@ SendRemoteFrame(int const frameNumber, BitBucket * const bb) {
 
 
 void
-GetRemoteFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP, 
+GetRemoteFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP,
                int         const frameNumber) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Get a frame from the I/O server.
-   
+
    This is intended for use by a child.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     int           clientSocket;
@@ -1084,7 +1085,7 @@ GetRemoteFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP,
                     &clientSocket, &error);
 
     if (error)
-        errorExit("CHILD: Can't connect to I/O server to get a frame.  %s", 
+        errorExit("CHILD: Can't connect to I/O server to get a frame.  %s",
                   error);
 
     WriteInt(clientSocket, frameNumber);
@@ -1104,7 +1105,7 @@ GetRemoteFrame(MpegFrame * const frameP,
 
                 if (numBytes > sizeof(buffer))
                     errorExit("Invalid message received: numBytes = %d, "
-                              "which is greater than %u", 
+                              "which is greater than %u",
                               numBytes, (unsigned)sizeof(numBytes));
                 ReadBytes(clientSocket, buffer, numBytes);
 
@@ -1162,9 +1163,9 @@ getAndProcessACombineConnection(int const outputServerSocket) {
     if (error)
         errorExit("COMBINE SERVER: "
                   "Failed to accept next connection.  %s", error);
-    
+
     ReadInt(otherSock, &command);
-    
+
     if (command == -2) {
         /* this is notification from non-remote process that a
            frame is done.
@@ -1173,7 +1174,7 @@ getAndProcessACombineConnection(int const outputServerSocket) {
 
         ReadInt(otherSock, &frameStart);
         ReadInt(otherSock, &frameEnd);
-            
+
         machineDebug("COMBINE_SERVER: Frames %d - %d done",
                      frameStart, frameEnd);
         {
@@ -1199,7 +1200,7 @@ openInputFile(const char * const fileName,
 
     FILE * inputFileP;
     unsigned int attempts;
-    
+
     inputFileP = NULL;
     attempts = 0;
 
@@ -1207,14 +1208,14 @@ openInputFile(const char * const fileName,
         inputFileP = fopen(fileName, "rb");
         if (inputFileP == NULL) {
             pm_message("ERROR  Couldn't read frame file '%s' errno = %d (%s)"
-                       "attempt %d", 
+                       "attempt %d",
                        fileName, errno, strerror(errno), attempts);
             pm_sleep(1000);
         }
         ++attempts;
     }
     if (inputFileP == NULL)
-        pm_error("Unable to open file '%s' after %d attempts.", 
+        pm_error("Unable to open file '%s' after %d attempts.",
                  fileName, attempts);
 
     *inputFilePP = inputFileP;
@@ -1239,7 +1240,7 @@ waitForOutputFile(void *        const inputHandle,
         const char * fileName;
 
         while (!frameDone[frameNumber]) {
-            machineDebug("COMBINE_SERVER: Waiting for frame %u done", 
+            machineDebug("COMBINE_SERVER: Waiting for frame %u done",
                          frameNumber);
 
             getAndProcessACombineConnection(outputServerSocket);
@@ -1274,8 +1275,8 @@ unlinkFile(void *       const inputHandle,
 
 
 void
-CombineServer(int          const numFrames, 
-              const char * const masterHostName, 
+CombineServer(int          const numFrames,
+              const char * const masterHostName,
               int          const masterPortNum,
               const char * const outputFileName) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1287,17 +1288,17 @@ CombineServer(int          const numFrames,
   FILE * ofP;
   const char * error;
   struct combineControl combineControl;
-  
+
   /* once we get Combine port num, should transmit it to parallel server */
-  
+
   CreateListeningSocket(&outputServerSocket, &combinePortNum, &error);
   if (error)
       errorExit("Unable to create socket on which to listen.  %s", error);
 
   machineDebug("COMBINE SERVER: LISTENING ON PORT %d", combinePortNum);
-  
+
   TransmitPortNum(masterHostName, masterPortNum, combinePortNum);
-  
+
   MALLOCARRAY_NOFAIL(frameDone, numFrames);
   {
       unsigned int i;
@@ -1305,16 +1306,16 @@ CombineServer(int          const numFrames,
           frameDone[i] = FALSE;
   }
   ofP = pm_openw(outputFileName);
-  
+
   combineControl.numFrames = numFrames;
 
   FramesToMPEG(ofP, &combineControl, &waitForOutputFile, &unlinkFile);
 
   machineDebug("COMBINE SERVER: Shutting down");
-  
+
   /* tell Master server we are done */
   TransmitPortNum(masterHostName, masterPortNum, combinePortNum);
-  
+
   close(outputServerSocket);
 
   fclose(ofP);
@@ -1340,18 +1341,18 @@ startCombineServer(const char * const encoderName,
     int          otherSock;
     const char * error;
 
-    pm_snprintf(command, sizeof(command), 
+    pm_snprintf(command, sizeof(command),
                 "%s %s -max_machines %d -output_server %s %d %d %s",
-                encoderName, 
+                encoderName,
                 debugMachines ? "-debug_machines" : "",
-                numMachines, masterHostName, masterPortNum, 
+                numMachines, masterHostName, masterPortNum,
                 numInputFiles, paramFileName);
-    
+
     machineDebug("MASTER: Starting combine server with shell command '%s'",
                  command);
 
     safe_fork(command);
-    
+
     machineDebug("MASTER: Listening for connection back from "
                  "new Combine server");
 
@@ -1382,9 +1383,9 @@ startDecodeServer(const char * const encoderName,
     int          otherSock;
     const char * error;
 
-    pm_snprintf(command, sizeof(command), 
+    pm_snprintf(command, sizeof(command),
                 "%s %s -max_machines %d -decode_server %s %d %d %s",
-                encoder_name, 
+                encoder_name,
                 debugMachines ? "-debug_machines" : "",
                 numMachines, masterHostName, masterPortNum,
                 numInputFiles, paramFileName);
@@ -1404,9 +1405,9 @@ startDecodeServer(const char * const encoderName,
                   "decode server.  %s", error);
 
     ReadInt(otherSock, decodePortNumP);
-    
+
     close(otherSock);
-    
+
     machineDebug("MASTER:  Decode port number = %d", *decodePortNumP);
 }
 
@@ -1420,11 +1421,11 @@ startIoServer(const char *   const encoderName,
               int            const masterSocket,
               const char *   const paramFileName,
               int *          const ioPortNumP) {
-              
+
     char         command[1024];
     int          otherSock;
     const char * error;
-    
+
     sprintf(command, "%s -max_machines %d -io_server %s %d %s",
             encoderName, numChildren, masterHostName, masterPortNum,
             paramFileName);
@@ -1433,7 +1434,7 @@ startIoServer(const char *   const encoderName,
                  command);
 
     safe_fork(command);
-    
+
     machineDebug("MASTER: Listening for connection back from "
                  "new I/O server");
 
@@ -1442,14 +1443,14 @@ startIoServer(const char *   const encoderName,
         errorExit("MASTER SERVER: "
                   "Failed to accept connection back from the new "
                   "I/O server.  %s", error);
-    
+
     ReadInt(otherSock, ioPortNumP);
     close(otherSock);
-    
+
     machineDebug("MASTER:  I/O port number = %d", *ioPortNumP);
-}    
-    
-    
+}
+
+
 
 static void
 extendToEndOfPattern(unsigned int * const nFramesP,
@@ -1458,7 +1459,7 @@ extendToEndOfPattern(unsigned int * const nFramesP,
                      unsigned int   const numFramesInStream) {
 
     assert(framePatternLen >= 1);
-        
+
     while (startFrame + *nFramesP < numFramesInStream &&
            (startFrame + *nFramesP) % framePatternLen != 0)
         ++(*nFramesP);
@@ -1478,7 +1479,7 @@ allocateInitialFrames(struct scheduler * const schedulerP,
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Choose which frames, to hand out to the new child numbered 'childNum'.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-    unsigned int const framesPerChild = 
+    unsigned int const framesPerChild =
         MAX(1, ((schedulerP->numFramesInJob - schedulerP->nextFrame) /
                 (schedulerP->numMachines - childNum)));
 
@@ -1507,7 +1508,7 @@ allocateInitialFrames(struct scheduler * const schedulerP,
 static float
 taperedGoalTime(struct childState const childState[],
                 unsigned int      const remainingFrameCount) {
-        
+
     float        goalTime;
     float        allChildrenFPS;
     float        remainingJobTime;
@@ -1515,9 +1516,9 @@ taperedGoalTime(struct childState const childState[],
     float        sum;
     int          numMachinesToEstimate;
     unsigned int childNum;
-    
+
     /* frames left = lastFrameInStream - startFrame + 1 */
-    for (childNum = 0, sum = 0.0, numMachinesToEstimate = 0; 
+    for (childNum = 0, sum = 0.0, numMachinesToEstimate = 0;
          childNum < numMachines; ++childNum) {
         if (!childState[childNum].finished) {
             if (childState[childNum].fps < 0.0 )
@@ -1526,12 +1527,12 @@ taperedGoalTime(struct childState const childState[],
                 sum += childState[childNum].fps;
         }
     }
-    
+
     allChildrenFPS = (float)numMachines *
         (sum/(float)(numMachines-numMachinesToEstimate));
-    
+
     remainingJobTime = (float)remainingFrameCount/allChildrenFPS;
-    
+
     goalTime = MAX(5.0, remainingJobTime/2);
 
     return goalTime;
@@ -1575,23 +1576,23 @@ allocateMoreFrames(struct scheduler * const schedulerP,
 
     if (!goalTimeSpecified) {
         goalTime = taperedGoalTime(childState,
-                                   schedulerP->numFramesInJob - 
+                                   schedulerP->numFramesInJob -
                                    schedulerP->nextFrame);
-    
+
         pm_message("MASTER: ASSIGNING %s %.2f seconds of work",
                    machineName[childNum], goalTime);
     } else
         goalTime = goalTimeArg;
-    
+
     if (childState[childNum].numSeconds != 0)
-        avgFps = (float)childState[childNum].numFrames / 
+        avgFps = (float)childState[childNum].numFrames /
             childState[childNum].numSeconds;
     else
         avgFps = 0.1;       /* arbitrary small value */
 
     nFrames = MAX(1u, (unsigned int)(goalTime * avgFps + 0.5));
-    
-    nFrames = MIN(nFrames, 
+
+    nFrames = MIN(nFrames,
                   schedulerP->numFramesInJob - schedulerP->nextFrame);
 
     if (forceIalign)
@@ -1648,7 +1649,7 @@ startChildren(struct scheduler *   const schedulerP,
     MALLOCARRAY_NOFAIL(childState, schedulerP->numMachines);
 
     childrenLeftCurrentIoServer = 0;  /* No current I/O server yet */
-    
+
     numIoServers = 0;  /* None created yet */
 
     for (childNum = 0; childNum < schedulerP->numMachines; ++childNum) {
@@ -1669,17 +1670,17 @@ startChildren(struct scheduler *   const schedulerP,
                          machineName[childNum]);
         } else {
             childState[childNum].finished   = FALSE;
-        
+
             if (remote[childNum]) {
                 if (childrenLeftCurrentIoServer == 0) {
-                    startIoServer(encoderName, schedulerP->numMachines, 
+                    startIoServer(encoderName, schedulerP->numMachines,
                                   masterHostName, masterPortNum, masterSocket,
                                   paramFileName, &ioPortNum[numIoServers++]);
-                    
+
                     childrenLeftCurrentIoServer = SOMAXCONN;
                 }
                 --childrenLeftCurrentIoServer;
-            } 
+            }
             pm_snprintf(command, sizeof(command),
                         "%s %s -l %s %s "
                         "%s %s -child %s %d %d %d %d %d %d "
@@ -1689,22 +1690,22 @@ startChildren(struct scheduler *   const schedulerP,
                         beNice ? "nice" : "",
                         executable[childNum],
                         debugMachines ? "-debug_machines" : "",
-                        masterHostName, masterPortNum, 
+                        masterHostName, masterPortNum,
                         remote[childNum] ? ioPortNum[numIoServers-1] : 0,
                         combinePortNum, decodePortNum, childNum,
                         remote[childNum] ? 1 : 0,
                         startFrame, startFrame + nFrames - 1,
-                        remote[childNum] ? 
+                        remote[childNum] ?
                           remoteParamFile[childNum] : paramFileName
                 );
-        
+
             machineDebug("MASTER: Starting child server "
                          "with shell command '%s'", command);
 
             safe_fork(command);
 
             machineDebug("MASTER: Frames %d-%d assigned to new child %s",
-                         startFrame, startFrame + nFrames - 1, 
+                         startFrame, startFrame + nFrames - 1,
                          machineName[childNum]);
         }
         childState[childNum].startFrame = startFrame;
@@ -1720,7 +1721,7 @@ startChildren(struct scheduler *   const schedulerP,
 static void
 noteFrameDone(const char * const combineHostName,
               int          const combinePortNum,
-              unsigned int const frameStart, 
+              unsigned int const frameStart,
               unsigned int const frameEnd) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Tell the Combine server that frames 'frameStart' through 'frameEnd'
@@ -1738,7 +1739,7 @@ noteFrameDone(const char * const combineHostName,
 
     ConnectToSocket(combineHostName, combinePortNum, &hostEntP,
                     &clientSocket, &error);
-    
+
     if (error)
         errorExit("MASTER: Can't connect to Combine server to tell it frames "
                   "are done.  %s", error);
@@ -1775,7 +1776,7 @@ feedTheChildren(struct scheduler * const schedulerP,
    As children finish assignments, inform the combine server at
    'combineHostName':'combinePortNum' of such.
 
-   Note that the children got initial assigments when they were created.
+   Note that the children got initial assignments when they were created.
    So the first thing we do is wait for them to finish those.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     unsigned int numFinished;
@@ -1808,7 +1809,7 @@ feedTheChildren(struct scheduler * const schedulerP,
         ReadInt(otherSock, &seconds);
 
         csP = &childState[childNum];
-        
+
         csP->numSeconds += seconds;
         csP->fps = (float)csP->numFrames / (float)csP->numSeconds;
 
@@ -1818,7 +1819,7 @@ feedTheChildren(struct scheduler * const schedulerP,
             framesPerSecond = (float)csP->lastNumFrames * 2.0;
 
         machineDebug("MASTER: Child %s FINISHED ASSIGNMENT.  "
-                     "%f frames per second", 
+                     "%f frames per second",
                      machineName[childNum], framesPerSecond);
 
         noteFrameDone(combineHostName, combinePortNum, csP->startFrame,
@@ -1855,7 +1856,7 @@ feedTheChildren(struct scheduler * const schedulerP,
         close(otherSock);
 
         machineDebug("MASTER: %d/%d DONE; %d ARE ASSIGNED",
-                     framesDone, schedulerP->numFramesInJob, 
+                     framesDone, schedulerP->numFramesInJob,
                      schedulerP->nextFrame - framesDone);
     }
 }
@@ -1898,7 +1899,7 @@ waitForCombineServerToTerminate(int const masterSocket) {
     }
     close(otherSock);
 }
-    
+
 
 
 static void
@@ -1932,46 +1933,46 @@ printFinalStats(FILE *            const statfileP,
                     (unsigned int)(startUpEnd - startUpBegin));
             fprintf(fileP, "SHUT DOWN TIME:  %u seconds\n",
                     (unsigned int)(shutDownEnd - shutDownBegin));
-            
-            fprintf(fileP, 
+
+            fprintf(fileP,
                     "%14.14s %8.8s %8.8s %12.12s %9.9s\n",
                     "MACHINE", "Frames", "Seconds", "Frames/Sec",
                     "Self Time");
 
-            fprintf(fileP, 
+            fprintf(fileP,
                     "%14.14s %8.8s %8.8s %12.12s %9.9s\n",
                     "--------------", "--------", "--------", "------------",
                     "---------");
 
             totalFPS = 0.0;
             for (childNum = 0; childNum < numChildren; ++childNum) {
-                float const localFPS = 
+                float const localFPS =
                     (float)childState[childNum].numFrames /
                     childState[childNum].numSeconds;
                 fprintf(fileP, "%14.14s %8u %8u %12.4f %8u\n",
-                        machineName[childNum], 
-                        childState[childNum].numFrames, 
+                        machineName[childNum],
+                        childState[childNum].numFrames,
                         childState[childNum].numSeconds,
-                        localFPS, 
+                        localFPS,
                         (unsigned int)((float)numFrames/localFPS));
                 totalFPS += localFPS;
             }
 
-            fprintf(fileP, 
+            fprintf(fileP,
                     "%14.14s %8.8s %8.8s %12.12s %9.9s\n",
                     "--------------", "--------", "--------", "------------",
                     "---------");
 
-            fprintf(fileP, "%14s %8.8s %8u %12.4f\n", 
-                    "OPTIMAL", "", 
+            fprintf(fileP, "%14s %8.8s %8u %12.4f\n",
+                    "OPTIMAL", "",
                     (unsigned int)((float)numFrames/totalFPS),
                     totalFPS);
-            
+
             {
                 unsigned int const diffTime = shutDownEnd - startUpBegin;
-                
-                fprintf(fileP, "%14s %8.8s %8u %12.4f\n", 
-                        "ACTUAL", "", diffTime, 
+
+                fprintf(fileP, "%14s %8.8s %8u %12.4f\n",
+                        "ACTUAL", "", diffTime,
                         (float)numFrames / diffTime);
             }
             fprintf(fileP, "\n\n");
@@ -1983,7 +1984,7 @@ printFinalStats(FILE *            const statfileP,
 
 void
 MasterServer(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
-             const char *         const paramFileName, 
+             const char *         const paramFileName,
              const char *         const outputFileName) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Execute the master server function.
@@ -2025,21 +2026,21 @@ MasterServer(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
         fprintf(stdout, "---MASTER USING PORT %d\n", portNum);
 
     startCombineServer(encoder_name, numMachines, hostName, portNum,
-                       inputSourceP->numInputFiles, 
-                       paramFileName, masterSocket, 
+                       inputSourceP->numInputFiles,
+                       paramFileName, masterSocket,
                        &combinePortNum);
 
     if (referenceFrame == DECODED_FRAME)
         startDecodeServer(encoder_name, numMachines, hostName, portNum,
-                          inputSourceP->numInputFiles, 
+                          inputSourceP->numInputFiles,
                           paramFileName, masterSocket,
                           &decodePortNum);
 
     startChildren(&scheduler, encoder_name, hostName, portNum,
                   paramFileName, parallelPerfect, forceIalign,
-                  framePatternLen, parallelTestFrames, 
+                  framePatternLen, parallelTestFrames,
                   niceProcesses,
-                  masterSocket, combinePortNum, decodePortNum, 
+                  masterSocket, combinePortNum, decodePortNum,
                   ioPortNum, &numIoServers,
                   &childState);
 
@@ -2076,10 +2077,10 @@ MasterServer(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
 
 
 void
-NotifyMasterDone(const char * const masterHostName, 
-                 int          const masterPortNum, 
+NotifyMasterDone(const char * const masterHostName,
+                 int          const masterPortNum,
                  int          const childNum,
-                 unsigned int const seconds, 
+                 unsigned int const seconds,
                  boolean *    const moreWorkToDoP,
                  int *        const nextFrameStartP,
                  int *        const nextFrameEndP) {
@@ -2098,11 +2099,11 @@ NotifyMasterDone(const char * const masterHostName,
     time_t tempTimeStart, tempTimeEnd;
     const char * error;
 
-    machineDebug("CHILD: NOTIFYING MASTER Machine %d assignment complete", 
+    machineDebug("CHILD: NOTIFYING MASTER Machine %d assignment complete",
                  childNum);
 
     time(&tempTimeStart);
-    
+
     ConnectToSocket(masterHostName, masterPortNum, &hostEntry,
                     &clientSocket, &error);
     if (error)
@@ -2132,9 +2133,9 @@ NotifyMasterDone(const char * const masterHostName,
 
 
 void
-DecodeServer(int          const numInputFiles, 
-             const char * const decodeFileName, 
-             const char * const masterHostName, 
+DecodeServer(int          const numInputFiles,
+             const char * const decodeFileName,
+             const char * const masterHostName,
              int          const masterPortNum) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Execute the decode server.
@@ -2220,7 +2221,7 @@ DecodeServer(int          const numInputFiles,
             }
         } else {
             frameDone[frameReady] = TRUE;
-            
+
             machineDebug("DECODE SERVER:  FRAME %d READY", frameReady);
 
             if ( waitMachine[frameReady] ) {
@@ -2233,7 +2234,7 @@ DecodeServer(int          const numInputFiles,
                                     &clientSocket, &error);
                     if (error)
                         errorExit("DECODE SERVER: "
-                                  "Can't connect to child machine.  %s", 
+                                  "Can't connect to child machine.  %s",
                                   error);
                     close(clientSocket);
                     waitPtr = waitList[waitPtr]-1;
@@ -2243,7 +2244,7 @@ DecodeServer(int          const numInputFiles,
 
         close(otherSock);
     }
-    
+
     machineDebug("DECODE SERVER:  Shutting down");
 
     /* tell Master server we are done */
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/param.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/param.c
index ce2cadf1..9499b4ea 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/param.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/param.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /*===========================================================================*
- * param.c              
- *                      
- *  Procedures to read in parameter file  
- *                                    
+ * param.c
+ *
+ *  Procedures to read in parameter file
+ *
  *===========================================================================*/
 
 /* COPYRIGHT INFORMATION IS AT THE END OF THIS FILE */
@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@
 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE 1
     /* New name for SVID & BSD source defines */
 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
-    /* This makes sure popen() is in stdio.h.  In GNU libc 2.1.3, 
+    /* This makes sure popen() is in stdio.h.  In GNU libc 2.1.3,
      _POSIX_C_SOURCE = 2 is sufficient, but on AIX 4.3, the higher level
-     _XOPEN_SOURCE is required.  2000.09.09 
+     _XOPEN_SOURCE is required.  2000.09.09
 
      This also makes sure strdup() is in string.h.
     */
@@ -125,11 +125,6 @@ int mult_seq_headers = 0;  /* 0 for none, N for header/N GOPs */
 
 extern char currentPath[MAXPATHLEN];
 
-static const char * const optionText[LAST_OPTION+1] = { 
-    "GOP_SIZE", "PATTERN", "PIXEL", "PQSCALE",
-    "OUTPUT", "RANGE", "PSEARCH_ALG", "IQSCALE", "INPUT_DIR",
-    "INPUT_CONVERT", "INPUT", "BQSCALE", "BASE_FILE_FORMAT",
-    "SLICES_PER_FRAME", "BSEARCH_ALG", "REFERENCE_FRAME"};
 static bool optionSeen[NUM_OPTIONS+1];
     /* optionSeen[x] means we have seen option x in the parameter file we've
        been reading.
@@ -250,7 +245,7 @@ ReadMachineNames(FILE * const fpointer)
  *
  * GetFrameRate
  *
- * take a character string with the input frame rate 
+ * take a character string with the input frame rate
  * and return the correct frame rate code for use in the Sequence header
  *
  * RETURNS: frame rate code as per MPEG-I spec
@@ -292,7 +287,7 @@ mergeInputSource(struct inputSource *       const baseSourceP,
     unsigned int i;
 
     baseSourceP->ifArraySize += addedSourceP->numInputFileEntries;
-    REALLOCARRAY_NOFAIL(baseSourceP->inputFileEntries, 
+    REALLOCARRAY_NOFAIL(baseSourceP->inputFileEntries,
                         baseSourceP->ifArraySize);
     for (i = 0; i < addedSourceP->numInputFileEntries; ++i)
         baseSourceP->inputFileEntries[baseSourceP->numInputFileEntries++] =
@@ -303,7 +298,7 @@ mergeInputSource(struct inputSource *       const baseSourceP,
 
 /* Forward declaration for recursively called function */
 static void
-ReadInputFileNames(FILE *               const fpointer, 
+ReadInputFileNames(FILE *               const fpointer,
                    const char *         const endInput,
                    struct inputSource * const inputSourceP);
 
@@ -355,11 +350,11 @@ expandBackTickLine(const char *         const input,
 
 
 static void
-ReadInputFileNames(FILE *               const fpointer, 
+ReadInputFileNames(FILE *               const fpointer,
                    const char *         const endInput,
                    struct inputSource * const inputSourceP) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-   Read a list of input file names from the parameter file.  Add 
+   Read a list of input file names from the parameter file.  Add
    the information to *inputSourceP.
 
    If inputSourceP == NULL, read off the list, but ignore it.
@@ -384,7 +379,7 @@ ReadInputFileNames(FILE *               const fpointer,
         else {
             if (strncmp(input, endInput, strlen(endInput)) == 0)
                 endStatementRead = TRUE;
-            else if ((input[0] == '#') || (input[0] == '\n')) { 
+            else if ((input[0] == '#') || (input[0] == '\n')) {
                 /* It's a comment or blank line.  Ignore it */
             } else if (input[0] == '`' ) {
                 expandBackTickLine(input, inputSourceP);
@@ -405,7 +400,7 @@ static void
 initOptionSeen(void) {
 
     unsigned int index;
-    
+
     for (index = FIRST_OPTION; index < NUM_OPTIONS; ++index)
         optionSeen[index] = FALSE;
 }
@@ -477,7 +472,7 @@ verifyNoMissingCombineFramesOption(void) {
 static void
 verifyNoMissingOption(int  const function) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Verify that the parameter file contains every option it is supposed to. 
+  Verify that the parameter file contains every option it is supposed to.
   Abort program if not.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     switch(function) {
@@ -515,7 +510,7 @@ processIqtable(FILE * const fpointer) {
                         &qtable[row*8+2],  &qtable[row*8+3],
                         &qtable[row*8+4],  &qtable[row*8+5],
                         &qtable[row*8+6],  &qtable[row*8+7])) {
-            pm_error("Line %d of IQTABLE doesn't have 8 elements!", 
+            pm_error("Line %d of IQTABLE doesn't have 8 elements!",
                      row);
         }
         for (col = 0; col < 8; ++col) {
@@ -528,7 +523,7 @@ processIqtable(FILE * const fpointer) {
             }
         }
     }
-            
+
     if (qtable[0] != 8) {
         pm_message("Warning:  IQTable Element 1,1 reset to 8, "
                    "since it must be 8.");
@@ -593,15 +588,15 @@ removeTrailingWhite(const char *  const rawLine,
         pm_error("Unable to get memory to process parameter file");
 
     p = buffer + strlen(buffer) - 1;  /* Point to last character */
-    
+
     /* Position p to just before the trailing white space (might be one
        character before beginning of string!)
     */
     while (p >= buffer && isspace(*p))
         --p;
-    
+
     ++p;  /* Move to first trailing whitespace character */
-    
+
     *p = '\0';  /* Chop off all the trailing whitespace */
 
     *editedLineP = buffer;
@@ -622,7 +617,7 @@ readNiqTable(FILE * const fpointer) {
                         &niqtable[row*8+2],  &niqtable[row*8+3],
                         &niqtable[row*8+4],  &niqtable[row*8+5],
                         &niqtable[row*8+6],  &niqtable[row*8+7])) {
-            pm_error("Line %d of NIQTABLE doesn't have 8 elements!", 
+            pm_error("Line %d of NIQTABLE doesn't have 8 elements!",
                      row);
         }
         for ( col = 0; col < 8; col++ ) {
@@ -675,7 +670,7 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
             optionSeen[OPTION_ASPECT_RATIO] = TRUE;
         }
         break;
-        
+
     case 'B':
         if (strneq(input, "BQSCALE", 7)) {
             SetBQScale(atoi(SkipSpacesTabs(&input[7])));
@@ -694,7 +689,7 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
             optionSeen[OPTION_BIT_RATE] = TRUE;
         } else if (strneq(input, "BUFFER_SIZE", 11)) {
             setBufferSize(SkipSpacesTabs(&input[11]));
-            optionSeen[OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE] = TRUE;                  
+            optionSeen[OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE] = TRUE;
         }
         break;
 
@@ -717,8 +712,8 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
 
             strcpy(currentFramePath, arg);
         } else if (strneq(input, "FRAME_INPUT", 11)) {
-            ReadInputFileNames(fpointer, "FRAME_END_INPUT", 
-                               frameInputSourceP->stdinUsed ? 
+            ReadInputFileNames(fpointer, "FRAME_END_INPUT",
+                               frameInputSourceP->stdinUsed ?
                                NULL : frameInputSourceP);
             optionSeen[OPTION_FRAME_INPUT] = TRUE;
         } else if (strneq(input, "FORCE_I_ALIGN", 13)) {
@@ -726,7 +721,7 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
         } else if (strneq(input, "FORCE_ENCODE_LAST_FRAME", 23)) {
             /* NO-OP.  We used to drop trailing B frames by default and you
                needed this option to change the last frame to I so you could
-               encode all the frames.  Now we just do that all the time.  
+               encode all the frames.  Now we just do that all the time.
                Why wouldn't we?
             */
         } else if (strneq(input, "FRAME_RATE", 10)) {
@@ -737,7 +732,7 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
             optionSeen[OPTION_FRAME_RATE] = TRUE;
         }
         break;
-        
+
     case 'G':
         if (strneq(input, "GOP_SIZE", 8)) {
             SetGOPSize(atoi(SkipSpacesTabs(&input[8])));
@@ -749,8 +744,8 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
 
             strcpy(currentGOPPath, arg);
         } else if (strneq(input, "GOP_INPUT", 9)) {
-            ReadInputFileNames(fpointer, "GOP_END_INPUT", 
-                               gopInputSourceP->stdinUsed ? 
+            ReadInputFileNames(fpointer, "GOP_END_INPUT",
+                               gopInputSourceP->stdinUsed ?
                                NULL : gopInputSourceP);
             optionSeen[OPTION_GOP_INPUT] = TRUE;
         } else if (strneq(input, "GAMMA", 5)) {
@@ -759,7 +754,7 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
             optionSeen[OPTION_GAMMA] = TRUE;
         }
         break;
-        
+
     case 'I':
         if (strneq(input, "IQSCALE", 7)) {
             SetIQScale(atoi(SkipSpacesTabs(&input[7])));
@@ -774,7 +769,7 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
             strcpy(inputConversion, SkipSpacesTabs(&input[13]));
             optionSeen[OPTION_INPUT_CONVERT] = TRUE;
         } else if (streq(input, "INPUT")) {
-            ReadInputFileNames(fpointer, "END_INPUT", 
+            ReadInputFileNames(fpointer, "END_INPUT",
                                inputSourceP->stdinUsed ?
                                NULL : inputSourceP);
             optionSeen[OPTION_INPUT] = TRUE;
@@ -792,7 +787,7 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
         if (strneq(input, "KEEP_TEMP_FILES", 15))
             keepTempFiles = TRUE;
         break;
-        
+
     case 'N':
       if (strneq(input, "NIQTABLE", 8)) {
           readNiqTable(fpointer);
@@ -808,11 +803,11 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
                 strcpy(outputFileName, arg);
             else
                 sprintf(outputFileName, "%s.gop.%d", arg, whichGOP);
-            
+
             optionSeen[OPTION_OUTPUT] = TRUE;
         }
         break;
-        
+
     case 'P':
         if (strneq(input, "PATTERN", 7)) {
             SetFramePattern(SkipSpacesTabs(&input[7]));
@@ -842,7 +837,7 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
             optionSeen[OPTION_PARALLEL] = TRUE;
         }
         break;
-        
+
     case 'R':
         if (strneq(input, "RANGE", 5)) {
             processRanges(SkipSpacesTabs(&input[5]));
@@ -900,14 +895,14 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
             optionSeen[OPTION_USER_DATA] = TRUE;
         }
         break;
-        
+
     case 'W':
         if (strneq(input, "WARN_UNDERFLOW", 14))
             paramP->warnUnderflow = TRUE;
         if (strneq(input, "WARN_OVERFLOW", 13))
             paramP->warnOverflow = TRUE;
         break;
-        
+
     case 'Y':
         if (strneq(input, "YUV_SIZE", 8)) {
             const char * const arg = SkipSpacesTabs(&input[8]);
@@ -934,7 +929,7 @@ processParamLine(char const input[],
 
 
 void
-ReadParamFile(const char *         const fileName, 
+ReadParamFile(const char *         const fileName,
               majorProgramFunction const function,
               struct params *      const paramP) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1014,7 +1009,7 @@ ReadParamFile(const char *         const fileName,
   if (yuvUsed) {
       if (!optionSeen[OPTION_YUV_SIZE])
           pm_error("YUV format used but YUV_SIZE not given");
-      
+
       if (!optionSeen[OPTION_YUV_FORMAT]) {
           strcpy (yuvConversion, "EYUV");
           pm_message("WARNING:  YUV format not specified; "
@@ -1031,7 +1026,7 @@ ReadParamFile(const char *         const fileName,
   if (optionSeen[OPTION_IO_CONVERT] != optionSeen[OPTION_SLAVE_CONVERT])
       pm_error("Must have either both IO_SERVER_CONVERT and SLAVE_CONVERT "
                "or neither");
-      
+
   if (optionSeen[OPTION_DEFS_SPECIFICS] && !optionSeen[OPTION_SPECIFICS])
       pm_error("Does not make sense to define Specifics file options, "
                "but no specifics file!");
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/parse_huff.pl b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/parse_huff.pl
index 1fc6466c..633e5877 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/parse_huff.pl
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/parse_huff.pl
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
 #    composed of 1, 0, space, and 's'.  Spaces are ignored, and
 #    s corresponds to the sign bit.  In the output of this program,
 #    We'll completely right-shift the data, with a 0 for the sign
-#    bit.  The encoder will make appropriate changes before outputing.
+#    bit.  The encoder will make appropriate changes before outputting.
 
 
 open(HUFFC, "> huff.c") || die "Can't write huff.c: $!\n";
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/psearch.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/psearch.c
index 3cca1241..e350137e 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/psearch.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/psearch.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ int psearchAlg;
  *
  * PRECONDITIONS:   The relevant block in 'current' is valid (it has not
  *          been dct'd).  Thus, the data in 'current' can be
- *          accesed through y_blocks, cr_blocks, and cb_blocks.
+ *          accessed through y_blocks, cr_blocks, and cb_blocks.
  *          This is not the case for the blocks in 'prev.'
  *          Therefore, references into 'prev' should be done
  *          through the struct items ref_y, ref_cr, ref_cb
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/psocket.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/psocket.c
index 6a50dc27..aac61022 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/psocket.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/psocket.c
@@ -10,15 +10,15 @@
 ============================================================================*/
 
 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* Make sure stdio.h contains pclose() */
-/* _ALL_SOURCE is needed on AIX to make the C library include the 
-   socket services (e.g. define struct sockaddr) 
+/* _ALL_SOURCE is needed on AIX to make the C library include the
+   socket services (e.g. define struct sockaddr)
 
    Note that AIX standards.h actually sets feature declaration macros such
    as _XOPEN_SOURCE, unless they are already set.
 */
 #define _ALL_SOURCE
 #define __EXTENSIONS__
-  /* __EXTENSIONS__ is for a broken Sun C library (uname SunOS kosh 5.8 
+  /* __EXTENSIONS__ is for a broken Sun C library (uname SunOS kosh 5.8
      generic_108528-16 sun4u sparc).  When you define _XOPEN_SOURCE,
      it's vnode.h and resource.h fail to define some data types that they
      need (e.g. timestruct_t).  But with __EXTENSIONS__, they declare the
@@ -126,8 +126,8 @@ unmarshallInt(unsigned char const buffer[],
 
 
 static void
-safeRead(int             const fd, 
-         unsigned char * const buf, 
+safeRead(int             const fd,
+         unsigned char * const buf,
          unsigned int    const nbyte) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
     Safely read from file 'fd'.  Keep reading until we get
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ safeRead(int             const fd,
             errorExit("read (of %u bytes (total %u) ) returned "
                       "errno %d (%s)",
                       nbyte-numRead, nbyte, errno, strerror(errno));
-        else 
+        else
             numRead += result;
     }
 }
@@ -203,8 +203,8 @@ marshallInt(int              const value,
 
 
 static void
-safeWrite(int             const fd, 
-          unsigned char * const buf, 
+safeWrite(int             const fd,
+          unsigned char * const buf,
           unsigned int    const nbyte) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Safely write to file 'fd'.  Keep writing until we write 'nbyte'
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ safeWrite(int             const fd,
     while (numWritten < nbyte) {
         int const result = write(fd, &buf[numWritten], nbyte-numWritten);
 
-        if (result == -1) 
+        if (result == -1)
             errorExit("write (of %u bytes (total %u) ) returned "
                       "errno %d (%s)",
                       nbyte-numWritten, nbyte, errno, strerror(errno));
@@ -251,8 +251,8 @@ WriteInt(int const socketFd,
 
 
 void
-ConnectToSocket(const char *      const machineName, 
-                int               const portNum, 
+ConnectToSocket(const char *      const machineName,
+                int               const portNum,
                 struct hostent ** const hostEnt,
                 int *             const socketFdP,
                 const char **     const errorP) {
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ ConnectToSocket(const char *      const machineName,
    **hostEnt.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     int rc;
-    
+
     *errorP = NULL;  /* initial value */
 
     if ((*hostEnt) == NULL) {
@@ -277,15 +277,15 @@ ConnectToSocket(const char *      const machineName,
     if (!*errorP) {
         rc = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
         if (rc < 0)
-            pm_asprintf(errorP, "socket() failed with errno %d (%s)", 
+            pm_asprintf(errorP, "socket() failed with errno %d (%s)",
                         errno, strerror(errno));
         else {
             int const socketFd = rc;
-            
+
             int rc;
             unsigned short tempShort;
             struct sockaddr_in  nameEntry;
-            
+
             nameEntry.sin_family = AF_INET;
             memset((void *) nameEntry.sin_zero, 0, 8);
             memcpy((void *) &(nameEntry.sin_addr.s_addr),
@@ -293,12 +293,12 @@ ConnectToSocket(const char *      const machineName,
                    (size_t) (*hostEnt)->h_length);
             tempShort = portNum;
             nameEntry.sin_port = htons(tempShort);
-            
+
             rc = connect(socketFd, (struct sockaddr *) &nameEntry,
                          sizeof(struct sockaddr));
-            
+
             if (rc != 0)
-                pm_asprintf(errorP, 
+                pm_asprintf(errorP,
                             "connect() to host '%s', port %d failed with "
                             "errno %d (%s)",
                             machineName, portNum, errno, strerror(errno));
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ ConnectToSocket(const char *      const machineName,
 static bool
 portInUseErrno(int const testErrno) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-   Return TRUE iff 'testErrno' is what a bind() would return if one requestd
+   Return TRUE iff 'testErrno' is what a bind() would return if one requested
    a port number that is unavailable (but other port numbers might be).
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     bool retval;
@@ -340,19 +340,19 @@ static void
 bindToUnusedPort(int              const socketFd,
                  unsigned short * const portNumP,
                  const char **    const errorP) {
-    
+
     bool foundPort;
     unsigned short trialPortNum;
 
     *errorP = NULL;  /* initial value */
 
-    for (foundPort = FALSE, trialPortNum = 2048; 
-         !foundPort && trialPortNum < 16384 && !*errorP; 
+    for (foundPort = FALSE, trialPortNum = 2048;
+         !foundPort && trialPortNum < 16384 && !*errorP;
          ++trialPortNum) {
-        
+
         struct sockaddr_in nameEntry;
         int rc;
-        
+
         memset((char *) &nameEntry, 0, sizeof(nameEntry));
         nameEntry.sin_family = AF_INET;
         nameEntry.sin_port   = htons(trialPortNum);
@@ -365,10 +365,10 @@ bindToUnusedPort(int              const socketFd,
             *portNumP = trialPortNum;
         } else if (!portInUseErrno(errno))
             pm_asprintf(errorP, "bind() of TCP port number %hu failed "
-                        "with errno %d (%s)", 
+                        "with errno %d (%s)",
                         trialPortNum, errno, strerror(errno));
     }
-    
+
     if (!*errorP && !foundPort)
         pm_asprintf(errorP, "Unable to find a free port.  Every TCP port "
                     "in the range 2048-16383 is in use");
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ CreateListeningSocket(int *         const socketP,
    partner can connect).
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     int rc;
-    
+
     rc = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
     if (rc < 0)
         pm_asprintf(errorP,
@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ CreateListeningSocket(int *         const socketP,
             rc = listen(socketFd, SOMAXCONN);
             if (rc != 0)
                 pm_asprintf(errorP, "Unable to listen on TCP socket.  "
-                            "listen() fails with errno %d (%s)", 
+                            "listen() fails with errno %d (%s)",
                             errno, strerror(errno));
         }
         if (*errorP)
@@ -433,11 +433,11 @@ AcceptConnection(int           const listenSocketFd,
     struct sockaddr otherSocket;
     socklenx_t      otherSize;
         /* This is an ugly dual-meaning variable.  As input to accept(),
-           it is the storage size of 'otherSocket'.  As output, it is the 
+           it is the storage size of 'otherSocket'.  As output, it is the
            data length of 'otherSocket'.
         */
     int             rc;
-    
+
     otherSize = sizeof(otherSocket);
 
     rc = accept(listenSocketFd, &otherSocket, &otherSize);
@@ -450,3 +450,6 @@ AcceptConnection(int           const listenSocketFd,
         *errorP = NULL;
     }
 }
+
+
+
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/rate.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/rate.c
index 6ec330cf..3fa41102 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/rate.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/rate.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*============================================================================*
  * rate.c								      *
- *									      * 
+ *									      *
  *	Procedures concerned with rate control                                *
  *									      *
  * EXPORTED PROCEDURES:							      *
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
 
 #define MAX_BIT_RATE 104857600		/* 18 digit number in units of 400 */
 #define MAX_BUFFER_SIZE 16760832        /* 10 digit number in units of 16k */
-#define DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE 327680      /* maximun for "constrained" bitstream */
+#define DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE 327680      /* maximum for "constrained" bitstream */
 #define DEFAULT_VBV_FULLNESS 3          /* wait till 1/3 full */
 #define DEFAULT_PICT_RATE_CODE 5        /* code for 30 Frames/sec */
 #define DEFAULT_PICT_RATE 30            /* 30 frames per second */
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static bool wantVbvUnderflowWarning;
 static bool wantVbvOverflowWarning;
 
 /*   Variables for the VBV buffer defined in MPEG specs */
-static unsigned int VBV_remainingDelay; 
+static unsigned int VBV_remainingDelay;
     /* delay in units of 1/90000 seconds */
 static int32 VBV_buffer = 0;	  /* fullness of the theoretical VBV buffer */
 static int32 bufferFillRate = 0;    /* constant rate at which buffer filled */
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static int Xi, Xp, Xb;  /*  Global complexity measure  */
 static int Si, Sp, Sb;  /*  Total # bits for last pict of type (Overhead?) */
 
 static float Qi, Qp, Qb; /* avg quantizaton for last picture of type  */
-     
+
 /*  Target bit allocations for each type of picture*/
 int Ti, Tp, Tb;
 
@@ -175,24 +175,6 @@ static int Qscale;	       /* Clipped, truncated quantization value */
 static FILE *RC_FILE;
 #endif
 
-static const char * const Frame_header1 = 
-"  Fm         #     Bit      GOP                    V                ";
-static const char * const Frame_header2 = 
-"   #  type   MBs   Alloc    left  Ni Np Nb  N_act  buff   Q_rc Qscale";
-static const char * const Frame_header3 = 
-"----     -  ----  ------ -------  -- -- --  -----  ------ ----   ----";
-static const char * const Frame_trailer1 = 
-"                      avg          virt     %    GOP      %     VBV";
-static const char * const Frame_trailer2 = 
-"    Sx    Qx      Xx  act N_act  buffer alloc    left  left     buf  delay";
-static const char * const Frame_trailer3 = 
-"------ --.-- -------  --- --.-- -------   --- -------   --- ------- ------";
-
-static const char * const MB_header1 = 
-"MB#  #bits  Q mqt     Dj  Q_j   actj  N_act  totbits b/MB %alloc %done";
-static const char * const MB_header2 = 
-"---  ----- -- --- ------  ---  -----  --.--   ------ ----    ---   ---";
-
 static char rc_buffer[101];
 
 /*	EXTERNAL Variables  */
@@ -211,8 +193,8 @@ void checkSpatialActivity (Block blk0, Block blk1, Block blk2, Block blk3);
 void incNumBlocks (int num);
 void calculateVBVDelay (int num);
 int BlockExperiments  (int16 *OrigBlock, int16 *NewBlock, int control);
-     
-     
+
+
 
 static void
 analyzePattern(const char *  const framePattern,
@@ -226,10 +208,10 @@ analyzePattern(const char *  const framePattern,
     unsigned int i;
 
     /*  Initialize Pattern info */
-    *gop_xP = framePatternLen;    
+    *gop_xP = framePatternLen;
 
     for (i = 0, *gop_iP = 0, *gop_pP = 0, *gop_bP = 0, *errorP = NULL;
-         i < framePatternLen && !*errorP; 
+         i < framePatternLen && !*errorP;
          ++i) {
         switch(framePattern[i]) {
         case 'i': ++*gop_iP; break;
@@ -241,7 +223,7 @@ analyzePattern(const char *  const framePattern,
     }
     assert(*gop_xP == *gop_iP + *gop_pP + *gop_bP);
 }
-  
+
 
 
 /*===========================================================================*
@@ -252,7 +234,7 @@ analyzePattern(const char *  const framePattern,
  *
  * RETURNS:	nothing
  *
- * SIDE EFFECTS:   many global variables 
+ * SIDE EFFECTS:   many global variables
  *
  * NOTES:  Get rid of the redundant pattern stuff!!
  *===========================================================================*/
@@ -266,7 +248,7 @@ initRateControl(bool const wantUnderflowWarning,
     wantVbvOverflowWarning  = wantOverflowWarning;
 
     DBG_PRINT(("Initializing Allocation Data\n"));
-  
+
 #ifdef RC_STATS_FILE
     RC_FILE = fopen("RC_STATS_FILE", "w");
     if ( RC_FILE  == NULL) {
@@ -278,7 +260,7 @@ initRateControl(bool const wantUnderflowWarning,
 #endif
 
     VBV_remainingDelay = 0;
-  
+
     analyzePattern(framePattern, framePatternLen,
                    &GOP_X, &GOP_I, &GOP_P, &GOP_B, &error);
 
@@ -291,46 +273,46 @@ initRateControl(bool const wantUnderflowWarning,
     }
 
 
-    /* Initializing GOP bit allocation */	
+    /* Initializing GOP bit allocation */
     rc_R = 0;
     rc_G = (bit_rate * GOP_X/frameRateRounded);
-  
+
     /*   Initialize the "global complexity measures" */
     Xi = (160 * bit_rate/115);
     Xp = (60 * bit_rate/115);
     Xb = (42 * bit_rate/115);
-  
+
     /*   Initialize MB counters */
     rc_totalMBBits= rc_bitsThisMB= rc_totalFrameBits=rc_totalOverheadBits = 0;
     rc_numBlocks = rc_totalQuant = 0;
-  
+
     /*   init virtual buffers  */
     reactionParameter = (2 * bit_rate / frameRateRounded);
     d0_i = (10 * reactionParameter / 31);
     d0_p = (Kp * d0_i);
     d0_b = (Kb * d0_i);
-  
+
     lastFrameVirtBuf = d0_i;	/*  start with I Frame */
     rc_Q = lastFrameVirtBuf  * 31 / reactionParameter;
-  
+
     /*   init spatial activity measures */
     avg_act = 400;		/* Suggested initial value */
     N_act = 1;
-  
+
     mquant = rc_Q * N_act;
-  
+
     frameDelayIncrement = (90000 / frameRateRounded);
         /* num of "delay" units per frame */
-    bufferFillRate = bit_rate / frameRateRounded; 
+    bufferFillRate = bit_rate / frameRateRounded;
         /* VBV buf fills at constant rate */
     VBV_buffer = buffer_size;
     DBG_PRINT(("VBV- delay: %d, fill rate: %d, delay/Frame: %d units, "
                "buffer size: %d\n",
-               VBV_remainginDelay, bufferFillRate, frameDelayIncrement, 
+               VBV_remainginDelay, bufferFillRate, frameDelayIncrement,
                buffer_size));
-  
+
     result = initGOPRateControl();
-  
+
     return result;
 }
 
@@ -343,21 +325,21 @@ initRateControl(bool const wantUnderflowWarning,
  *
  * RETURNS:	nothing
  *
- * SIDE EFFECTS:   many global variables 
+ * SIDE EFFECTS:   many global variables
  *
  *===========================================================================*/
 int
 initGOPRateControl()
 {
     DBG_PRINT(("Initializing new GOP\n"));
-  
+
     Nx = GOP_X;
     Ni = GOP_I;
     Np = GOP_P;
     Nb = GOP_B;
-  
+
     rc_R += rc_G;
-  
+
     DBG_PRINT(("bufsize: %d, bitrate: %d, pictrate: %d, GOP bits: %d\n",
                buffer_size, bit_rate, frameRateRounded, rc_R));
     DBG_PRINT(("Xi: %d, Xp: %d, Xb: %d Nx: %d, Ni: %d, Np: %d, Nb: %d\n",
@@ -389,20 +371,20 @@ targetRateControl(MpegFrame * const frame) {
     float tempX, tempY, tempZ;
     int result;
     int frameType;
-  
+
     minimumBits = (bit_rate / (8 * frameRateRounded));
-  
+
     /*   Check if new GOP */
     if (Nx == 0) {
         initGOPRateControl();
     }
-  
+
     if (MB_cnt < 0) {MB_cnt = determineMBCount();}
-  
+
     switch (frame->type) {
     case TYPE_IFRAME:
         frameType = 'I';
-    
+
         tempX = ( (Np * Ki * Xp) / (Xi * Kp) );
         tempY = ( (Nb * Ki * Xb) / (Xi*Kb) );
         tempZ = Ni + tempX + tempY;
@@ -411,7 +393,7 @@ targetRateControl(MpegFrame * const frame) {
         current_Tx = Ti = result;
         lastFrameVirtBuf = d0_i;
         break;
-    
+
     case TYPE_PFRAME:
         frameType = 'P';
         tempX =  ( (Ni * Kp * Xi) / (Ki * Xp) );
@@ -422,7 +404,7 @@ targetRateControl(MpegFrame * const frame) {
         current_Tx = Tp = result;
         lastFrameVirtBuf = d0_p;
         break;
-    
+
     case TYPE_BFRAME:
         frameType = 'B';
         tempX =  ( (Ni * Kb * Xi) / (Ki * Xb) );
@@ -433,17 +415,17 @@ targetRateControl(MpegFrame * const frame) {
         current_Tx = Tb = result;
         lastFrameVirtBuf = d0_b;
         break;
-    
+
     default:
         frameType = 'X';
     }
-  
+
     N_act = 1;
     rc_Q = lastFrameVirtBuf  * 31 / reactionParameter;
     mquant = rc_Q * N_act;
     Qscale = (mquant > 31 ? 31 : mquant);
     Qscale = (Qscale < 1 ? 1 : Qscale);
-  
+
 #ifdef HEINOUS_DEBUG_MODE
     {
         const char * strPtr;
@@ -459,15 +441,15 @@ targetRateControl(MpegFrame * const frame) {
     /*   Print Frame info */
     sprintf(rc_buffer, "%4d     %1c  %4d  %6d %7d  "
             "%2d %2d %2d   %2.2f  %6d %4d    %3d",
-            frame->id,frameType,MB_cnt,current_Tx,rc_R,Ni,Np,Nb, 
+            frame->id,frameType,MB_cnt,current_Tx,rc_R,Ni,Np,Nb,
             N_act, lastFrameVirtBuf, rc_Q, Qscale);
-  
+
 #ifdef RC_STATS_FILE
     fprintf(RC_FILE,"%s\n", rc_buffer);
     fflush(RC_FILE);
 #endif
     DBG_PRINT(("%s\n",rc_buffer));
-  
+
     /*  Print headers for Macroblock info */
     if (RC_MB_SAMPLE_RATE) {
 #ifdef HEINOUS_DEBUG_MODE
@@ -483,7 +465,7 @@ targetRateControl(MpegFrame * const frame) {
 
 
 
-static void 
+static void
 updateVBVBuffer(int const frameBits) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Update the VBV buffer after each frame.  This theoretical buffer is
@@ -532,11 +514,11 @@ updateRateControl(int const type) {
     pctAllocUsed = (totalBits *100 / current_Tx);
     rc_R -= totalBits;
     pctGOPUsed = (rc_R *100/ rc_G);
-  
+
     avg_act = (total_act_j / MB_cnt);
-  
+
     updateVBVBuffer(totalBits);
-  
+
     switch (type) {
     case TYPE_IFRAME:
         Ti = current_Tx;
@@ -563,9 +545,9 @@ updateRateControl(int const type) {
         Xb = frameComplexity;
         break;
     }
-  
+
 #ifdef HEINOUS_DEBUG_MODE
-    {  
+    {
         /*  Print Frame info */
         const char * strPtr;
         strPtr = Frame_trailer1;
@@ -575,26 +557,26 @@ updateRateControl(int const type) {
         strPtr = Frame_trailer3;
         DBG_PRINT(("%s\n",strPtr));
     }
-#endif  
+#endif
     sprintf(rc_buffer, "%6d  %2.2f  %6d  %3d  %2.2f %7d   "
             "%3d %7d   %3d  %6d %6d",
-            totalBits, avgQuant, frameComplexity, avg_act, N_act, 
-            currentVirtBuf, pctAllocUsed, rc_R, pctGOPUsed, 
+            totalBits, avgQuant, frameComplexity, avg_act, N_act,
+            currentVirtBuf, pctAllocUsed, rc_R, pctGOPUsed,
             VBV_buffer, VBV_remainingDelay);
 #ifdef RC_STATS_FILE
     fprintf(RC_FILE,"%s\n", rc_buffer);
     fflush(RC_FILE);
 #endif
     DBG_PRINT(("%s\n",rc_buffer));
-  
+
     Nx--;
     rc_totalMBBits= rc_bitsThisMB= rc_totalFrameBits=rc_totalOverheadBits = 0;
     rc_numBlocks = rc_totalQuant = total_act_j = currentVirtBuf = 0;
-  
+
     DBG_PRINT(("GOP now has %d bits remaining (%3d%%) for %d frames .. , "
-               "Ni= %d, Np= %d, Nb= %d\n", 
+               "Ni= %d, Np= %d, Nb= %d\n",
                rc_R, (rc_R*100/rc_G), (Ni+Np+Nb), Ni, Np, Nb));
-  
+
 }
 
 
@@ -622,21 +604,21 @@ int type;
   int pctUsed, pctDone;
   int bitsThisMB;
   int bitsPerMB;
-  
+
   bitsThisMB = rc_bitsThisMB;
   totalBits = rc_totalFrameBits;
-  bitsPerMB = (totalBits / rc_numBlocks); 
-  pctDone = (rc_numBlocks * 100/ MB_cnt); 
+  bitsPerMB = (totalBits / rc_numBlocks);
+  pctDone = (rc_numBlocks * 100/ MB_cnt);
   pctUsed = (totalBits *100/current_Tx);
-  
+
   sprintf(rc_buffer, "%3d  %5d %2d %3d %6d  %3d %6d   %2.2f   %6d %4d    %3d   %3d\n",
-	  (rc_numBlocks - 1), bitsThisMB, Qscale, mquant, currentVirtBuf, 
+	  (rc_numBlocks - 1), bitsThisMB, Qscale, mquant, currentVirtBuf,
 	  rc_Q, act_j, N_act, totalBits, bitsPerMB, pctUsed, pctDone);
 #ifdef RC_STATS_FILE
   fprintf(RC_FILE, "%s", rc_buffer);
   fflush(RC_FILE);
 #endif
-  
+
   if ( (RC_MB_SAMPLE_RATE) && ((rc_numBlocks -1) % RC_MB_SAMPLE_RATE)) {
     DBG_PRINT(("%s\n", rc_buffer));
   } else {
@@ -695,7 +677,7 @@ void incMacroBlockBits(num)
  *
  * RETURNS:     new Qscale
  *
- * SIDE EFFECTS:   
+ * SIDE EFFECTS:
  *
  *===========================================================================*/
 int needQScaleChange(oldQScale, blk0, blk1, blk2, blk3)
@@ -705,19 +687,19 @@ int needQScaleChange(oldQScale, blk0, blk1, blk2, blk3)
      Block blk2;
      Block blk3;
 {
-  
+
   /*   One more MacroBlock seen */
   rc_numBlocks++;		/* this notes each block num in MB */
-  
+
   checkBufferFullness(oldQScale);
-  
+
   checkSpatialActivity(blk0, blk1, blk2, blk3);
-  
+
   mquant = rc_Q * N_act;
   Qscale = (mquant > 31 ? 31 : mquant);
   Qscale = (Qscale < 1 ? 1 : Qscale);
   rc_totalQuant += Qscale;
-  
+
   if (oldQScale == Qscale)
     return -1;
   else
@@ -727,7 +709,7 @@ int needQScaleChange(oldQScale, blk0, blk1, blk2, blk3)
 
 /*===========================================================================*
  *
- * determineMBCount() 
+ * determineMBCount()
  *
  *      Determines number of Macro Blocks in frame from the frame sizes
  *	passed.
@@ -741,7 +723,7 @@ int
   determineMBCount ()
 {
   int y,x;
-  
+
   x = (Fsize_x +15)/16;
   y = (Fsize_y +15)/16;
   return  (x * y);
@@ -769,11 +751,11 @@ void checkBufferFullness (oldQScale)
      int oldQScale;
 {
   int temp;
-  
+
   temp = lastFrameVirtBuf + rc_totalFrameBits;
   temp -=  (current_Tx * rc_numBlocks / MB_cnt);
   currentVirtBuf = temp;
-  
+
   rc_Q = (currentVirtBuf * 31 / reactionParameter);
   return;
 }
@@ -783,8 +765,8 @@ void checkBufferFullness (oldQScale)
  *
  * void checkSpatialActivity()
  *
- *      Calcualtes the spatial activity for the four luminance blocks of the
- *	macroblock.  Along with the normalized reference quantization parameter 
+ *      Calculates the spatial activity for the four luminance blocks of the
+ *	macroblock.  Along with the normalized reference quantization parameter
  *  (rc_Q) , it determines the quantization factor for the next macroblock.
  *
  * RETURNS:     nothing
@@ -801,19 +783,19 @@ void checkSpatialActivity(blk0, blk1, blk2, blk3)
      Block blk3;
 {
   int temp;
-  int16 *blkArray[4]; 
+  int16 *blkArray[4];
   int16 *curBlock;
   int16 *blk_ptr;
   int var[4];
   int i, j;
-  
-  
+
+
   blkArray[0] = (int16 *) blk0;
   blkArray[1] = (int16 *) blk1;
   blkArray[2] = (int16 *) blk2;
   blkArray[3] = (int16 *) blk3;
-  
-  
+
+
   for (i =0; i < 4; i++) {	/* Compute the activity in each block */
     curBlock = blkArray[i];
     blk_ptr = curBlock;
@@ -821,14 +803,14 @@ void checkSpatialActivity(blk0, blk1, blk2, blk3)
     /*  Find the mean pixel value */
     for (j=0; j < DCTSIZE_SQ; j ++) {
       P_mean += *(blk_ptr++);
-      /*			P_mean += curBlock[j]; 
+      /*			P_mean += curBlock[j];
 				if (curBlock[j] != *(blk_ptr++)) {
 				printf("ARRAY ERROR: block %d\n", j);
 				}
 				*/
     }
     P_mean /= DCTSIZE_SQ;
-    
+
     /*  Now find the variance  */
     curBlock = blkArray[i];
     blk_ptr = curBlock;
@@ -839,25 +821,25 @@ void checkSpatialActivity(blk0, blk1, blk2, blk3)
 	printf("ARRAY ERROR: block %d\n", j);
       }
       temp = curBlock[j] - P_mean;
-#endif      
+#endif
       temp = *(blk_ptr++) - P_mean;
       var[i] += (temp * temp);
     }
     var[i] /= DCTSIZE_SQ;
   }
-  
+
   /*  Choose the minimum variance from the 4 blocks and use as the activity */
   var_sblk  = var[0];
   for (i=1; i < 4; i++) {
     var_sblk = (var_sblk < var[i] ? var_sblk : var[i]);
   }
-  
-  
+
+
   act_j = 1 + var_sblk;
   total_act_j += act_j;
   temp = (2 * act_j + avg_act);
   N_act = ( (float) temp / (float) (act_j + 2*avg_act) );
-  
+
   return;
 }
 
@@ -900,7 +882,7 @@ int getRateMode()
 void setBitRate (const char * const charPtr)
 {
   int rate, rnd;
-  
+
   rate = atoi(charPtr);
   if (rate > 0) {
     RateControlMode = FIXED_RATE;
@@ -915,7 +897,7 @@ void setBitRate (const char * const charPtr)
   rate = (rate > MAX_BIT_RATE ? MAX_BIT_RATE : rate);
   bit_rate = rate;
   DBG_PRINT(("Bit rate is: %d\n", bit_rate));
-} 
+}
 
 
 
@@ -957,7 +939,7 @@ int getBitRate ()
 void setBufferSize (const char * const charPtr)
 {
   int size;
-  
+
   size = atoi(charPtr);
   size = (size > MAX_BUFFER_SIZE ? MAX_BUFFER_SIZE : size);
   if (size > 0) {
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/readframe.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/readframe.c
index 2a359b2f..dcc02052 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/readframe.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/readframe.c
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 /*===========================================================================*
- * readframe.c                    
- *                                
- *  procedures to read in frames  
- *                                
- * EXPORTED PROCEDURES:           
- *  ReadFrame                     
- *  SetFileType                   
- *  SetFileFormat                 
- *                                
+ * readframe.c
+ *
+ *  procedures to read in frames
+ *
+ * EXPORTED PROCEDURES:
+ *  ReadFrame
+ *  SetFileType
+ *  SetFileFormat
+ *
  *===========================================================================*/
 
 /* COPYRIGHT INFORMATION IS AT THE END OF THIS FILE */
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ struct YuvLine {
 #ifdef __OS2__
   #define popen _popen
 #endif
-   
+
 
 /*==================*
  * Global VARIABLES *
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static void DoKillDim (MpegFrame *mf, int w, int h);
 
 
 
-void    
+void
 SetResize(bool const set) {
     resizeFrame = set;
 }
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ ReadPNM(MpegFrame * const mpegFrameP,
 static void
 openFile(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
          unsigned int         const frameNumber,
-         const char *         const conversion, 
+         const char *         const conversion,
          FILE **              const ifPP) {
 
     if (inputSourceP->stdinUsed) {
@@ -145,24 +145,24 @@ openFile(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
                 "INPUT_CONVERTER * in the parameter file or supply the "
                 "frames in files by specifying a directory with "
                 "INPUT_DIRECTORY in the parameter file.");
-        
+
         *ifPP = stdin;
     } else {
         const char * fileName;
         const char * fullFileName;
-        
+
         GetNthInputFileName(inputSourceP, frameNumber, &fileName);
-        
+
         pm_asprintf(&fullFileName, "%s/%s", currentPath, fileName);
-        
+
         CurrFile = fullFileName;
-        
+
         if (fileType == ANY_FILE_TYPE) {
             char command[1024];
             const char * convertPtr;
             char * commandPtr;
             const char * charPtr;
-            
+
             /* replace every occurrence of '*' with fullFileName */
             convertPtr = conversion;
             commandPtr = command;
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ openFile(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
                     ++commandPtr;
                     ++convertPtr;
                 }
-                
+
                 if (*convertPtr == '*') {
                     /* copy fullFileName */
                     charPtr = fullFileName;
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ openFile(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
                 }
             }
             *commandPtr = '\0';
-            
+
             *ifPP = popen(command, "r");
             if (*ifPP == NULL) {
                 pm_message(
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ openFile(struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
             *ifPP = fopen(fullFileName, "rb");
             if (*ifPP == NULL)
                 pm_error("Couldn't open input file '%s'", fullFileName);
-            
+
             if (baseFormat == JMOVIE_FILE_TYPE)
                 unlink(fullFileName);
         }
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ fileIsAtEnd(FILE * const ifP) {
 
     c = getc(ifP);
     if (c == EOF) {
-        if (feof(ifP)) 
+        if (feof(ifP))
             eof = TRUE;
         else
             pm_error("File error on getc() to position to image");
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ fileIsAtEnd(FILE * const ifP) {
         eof = FALSE;
 
         rc = ungetc(c, ifP);
-        if (rc == EOF) 
+        if (rc == EOF)
             pm_error("File error doing ungetc() to position to image.");
     }
     return eof;
@@ -262,14 +262,11 @@ ReadFrameFile(MpegFrame *  const frameP,
               const char * const conversion,
               bool *       const eofP) {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-   Read a frame from the file 'ifP'.
+   Read a frame from the file 'ifP', doing adjustments as indicated.
 
    Return *eofP == TRUE iff we encounter EOF before we can get the
    frame.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-    MpegFrame   tempFrame;
-    MpegFrame * framePtr;
-
     /* To make this code fit Netpbm properly, we should remove handling
        of all types except PNM and use pm_nextimage() to handle sensing
        of end of stream.
@@ -278,53 +275,59 @@ ReadFrameFile(MpegFrame *  const frameP,
     if (fileIsAtEnd(ifP))
         *eofP = TRUE;
     else {
+        MpegFrame   preResizeFrame;
+            /* The frame object that holds the frame before resizing */
+        MpegFrame * rawFrameP;
+            /* The frame object with which we read in the raw frame */
+
         *eofP = FALSE;
 
         if (resizeFrame) {
-            tempFrame.inUse = FALSE;
-            tempFrame.orig_y = NULL;
-            tempFrame.y_blocks = NULL;
-            tempFrame.decoded_y = NULL;
-            tempFrame.halfX = NULL;
-            framePtr = &tempFrame;
+            preResizeFrame.inUse = FALSE;
+            preResizeFrame.orig_y = NULL;
+            preResizeFrame.y_blocks = NULL;
+            preResizeFrame.decoded_y = NULL;
+            preResizeFrame.halfX = NULL;
+            rawFrameP = &preResizeFrame;
         } else
-            framePtr = frameP;
+            rawFrameP = frameP;
 
         switch(baseFormat) {
         case YUV_FILE_TYPE:
 
             /* Encoder YUV */
             if ((strncmp (yuvConversion, "EYUV", 4) == 0) ||
-                (strncmp (yuvConversion, "UCB", 3) == 0)) 
+                (strncmp (yuvConversion, "UCB", 3) == 0))
 
-                ReadEYUV(framePtr, ifP, realWidth, realHeight);
+                ReadEYUV(rawFrameP, ifP, realWidth, realHeight);
 
             else
                 /* Abekas-type (interlaced) YUV */
-                ReadAYUV(framePtr, ifP, realWidth, realHeight);
+                ReadAYUV(rawFrameP, ifP, realWidth, realHeight);
 
             break;
         case Y_FILE_TYPE:
-            ReadY(framePtr, ifP, realWidth, realHeight);
+            ReadY(rawFrameP, ifP, realWidth, realHeight);
             break;
         case PNM_FILE_TYPE:
-            ReadPNM(framePtr, ifP);
+            ReadPNM(rawFrameP, ifP);
             break;
         case SUB4_FILE_TYPE:
-            ReadSub4(framePtr, ifP, yuvWidth, yuvHeight);
+            ReadSub4(rawFrameP, ifP, yuvWidth, yuvHeight);
             break;
         case JPEG_FILE_TYPE:
         case JMOVIE_FILE_TYPE:
-            ReadJPEG(framePtr, ifP);
+            ReadJPEG(rawFrameP, ifP);
             break;
         default:
             break;
         }
 
-        if (resizeFrame)
-            Frame_Resize(frameP, &tempFrame, Fsize_x, Fsize_y, 
+        if (resizeFrame) {
+            assert(rawFrameP == &preResizeFrame);
+            Frame_Resize(frameP, &preResizeFrame, Fsize_x, Fsize_y,
                          outputWidth, outputHeight);
-    
+        }
         if (GammaCorrection)
             DoGamma(frameP, Fsize_x, Fsize_y);
 
@@ -338,7 +341,7 @@ ReadFrameFile(MpegFrame *  const frameP,
 
 
 void
-ReadFrame(MpegFrame *          const frameP, 
+ReadFrame(MpegFrame *          const frameP,
           struct inputSource * const inputSourceP,
           unsigned int         const frameNumber,
           const char *         const conversion,
@@ -693,7 +696,7 @@ SeparateLine(fpointer, lineptr, width)
         fprintf(stderr, "       or any even-length string consisting of the letters U, V, and Y.\n");
             exit(1);
         }
-    
+
     }
 
 }
@@ -738,7 +741,7 @@ ReadY(mf, fpointer, width, height)
     for (y = Fsize_y; y < height; y++) {
     safe_fread(junk, 1, width, fpointer);
     }
-    
+
     for (y = 0 ; y < (Fsize_y >> 1); y++) {
       memset(mf->orig_cb[y], 128, (Fsize_x>>1));
       memset(mf->orig_cr[y], 128, (Fsize_x>>1));
@@ -830,7 +833,7 @@ int w,h;
   int i,j;
 
   if (!init_done) {
-    for(i=0; i<256; i++) 
+    for(i=0; i<256; i++)
       GammaVal[i]=(unsigned char) (pow(((double) i)/255.0,GammaValue)*255.0+0.5);
     init_done=TRUE;
   }
@@ -871,7 +874,7 @@ int w,h;
                         ^ kill_dim_break
                              ^kill_dim_end
               kill_dim_slope gives the slope (y = kill_dim_slope * x +0)
-              from 0 to kill_dim_break                      
+              from 0 to kill_dim_break
  *
  *===========================================================================*/
 
@@ -930,7 +933,7 @@ int w,h;
  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
  */
 
-/*  
+/*
  *  $Header: /n/picasso/project/mpeg/mpeg_dist/mpeg_encode/RCS/readframe.c,v 1.27 1995/08/14 22:31:40 smoot Exp $
  *  $Log: readframe.c,v $
  *  Revision 1.27  1995/08/14 22:31:40  smoot
diff --git a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/specifics.c b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/specifics.c
index a8a48af3..bd74e805 100644
--- a/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/specifics.c
+++ b/converter/ppm/ppmtompeg/specifics.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 
 #include "netpbm/mallocvar.h"
 #include "netpbm/nstring.h"
+#include "netpbm/pm_system.h"
 
 #include "all.h"
 #include "mtypes.h"
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ void Parse_Specifics_File_v1 (FILE *fp);
 void Parse_Specifics_File_v2 (FILE *fp);
 FrameSpecList *MakeFslEntry (void);
 void AddSlc (FrameSpecList *c,int snum, int qs);
-Block_Specifics *AddBs (FrameSpecList *c,int bnum, 
+Block_Specifics *AddBs (FrameSpecList *c,int bnum,
 				    boolean rel, int qs);
 FrameSpecList *MakeFslEntry (void);
 #define my_upper(c) (((c>='a') && (c<='z')) ? (c-'a'+'A') : c)
@@ -144,7 +145,7 @@ static char version = -1;
  *   Cpp's and reads in the specifics file.  Creates fsl data structure.
  *
  *   Returns: nothing
- * 
+ *
  *   Modifies: fsl, file specificsFile".cpp"
  *
  *================================================================
@@ -152,38 +153,37 @@ static char version = -1;
 void
 Specifics_Init() {
 
-    FILE *specificsFP;
-  
-    {
-        const char * command;
-        pm_asprintf(&command, "rm -f %s.cpp", specificsFile);
-        system(command);
-        pm_strfree(command);
-    }
+    /* 'specificsFile' is a global variable whose value is the name of the
+       specifics file, given by the parameter file.
+    */
+
+    FILE *       specificsFP;
+    const char * preprocessedFileNm;
+
+    pm_message("Specifics file: %s", specificsFile);
+
+    pm_asprintf(&preprocessedFileNm, "%s.cpp", specificsFile);
+
+    pm_system_lp("rm", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "-f", preprocessedFileNm);
+
     {
         const char * command;
-        pm_asprintf(&command, "cpp -P %s %s %s.cpp",
-                    specificsDefines, specificsFile, specificsFile);
-        system(command);
+        pm_asprintf(&command, "cpp -P %s '%s' -o '%s'",
+                    specificsDefines, specificsFile, preprocessedFileNm);
+        pm_system(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, command);
         pm_strfree(command);
     }
-    strcat(specificsFile, ".cpp");
-    if ((specificsFP = fopen(specificsFile, "r")) == NULL) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error with specifics file, cannot open %s\n",
-                specificsFile);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    printf("Specifics file: %s\n", specificsFile);
+
+    specificsFP = pm_openr(preprocessedFileNm);
+
+    pm_system_lp("rm", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "-f", preprocessedFileNm);
 
     Parse_Specifics_File(specificsFP);
-    {
-        const char * command;
-        pm_asprintf(&command, "rm -f %s.cpp", specificsFile);
-        system(command);
-        pm_strfree(command);
-    }
-}
 
+    pm_close(specificsFP);
+
+    pm_strfree(preprocessedFileNm);
+}
 
 
 
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ FILE *fp;
       fprintf(stderr, "Specifics file: What? *%s*\n", line);
       break;
     }}
-  
+
 }
 
 /* Version 1 */
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ FILE *fp;
 {
   char line[1024],*lp;
   FrameSpecList *current, *new;
-  char typ; 
+  char typ;
   int fnum,snum, bnum, qs, newqs;
 
   fsl = MakeFslEntry();
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ FILE *fp;
       fprintf(stderr," What? *%s*\n", line);
       break;
     }}
-  
+
 }
 
 
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ Parse_Specifics_File_v2(FILE * const fP) {
                 } else {
                     numScanned =
                         2 + sscanf(lp, "%s %d %d %d %d",
-                                   kind, &fx, &fy, &sx, &sy); 
+                                   kind, &fx, &fy, &sx, &sy);
                 }
 
                 qs = newqs;
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ int start_qs;
   FrameSpecList *tmp;
   boolean found_it;
   static int leftovers = 0;  /* Used in case of forced movement into 1..31 range */
-  
+
   *info = (BlockMV * )NULL;
   if (last == (FrameSpecList *) NULL){
     /* No cache, try to find number fn */
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ int start_qs;
   } else {
     if (last->framenum != fn) { /* cache miss! */
       /* first check if it is next */
-      if ((last->next != (FrameSpecList *) NULL) && 
+      if ((last->next != (FrameSpecList *) NULL) &&
 	  (last->next->framenum == fn)) {
 	last = last->next;
       } else {
@@ -617,13 +617,13 @@ int start_qs;
     fprintf(stderr, "PROGRAMMER ERROR: last has wrong number!\n");
     return -1; /* no data on it */
   }
-  
+
   switch(typ) {
   case 0: /* Frame: num is ignored */
     leftovers = 0;
 #ifdef BLEAH
     printf("QSchange frame %d to %d\n", fn, last->qscale);
-#endif 
+#endif
     return last->qscale;
     break;
 
@@ -683,8 +683,8 @@ int start_qs;
   /* no luck */
   return -1;
 }
-     
-    
+
+
 /*================================================================
  *
  *  SpecTypeLookup