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authorgiraffedata <giraffedata@9d0c8265-081b-0410-96cb-a4ca84ce46f8>2006-08-19 03:12:28 +0000
committergiraffedata <giraffedata@9d0c8265-081b-0410-96cb-a4ca84ce46f8>2006-08-19 03:12:28 +0000
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tree64c8c96cf54d8718847339a403e5e67b922e8c3f /converter/other/pamtouil.c
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git-svn-id: http://svn.code.sf.net/p/netpbm/code/trunk@1 9d0c8265-081b-0410-96cb-a4ca84ce46f8
Diffstat (limited to 'converter/other/pamtouil.c')
-rw-r--r--converter/other/pamtouil.c438
1 files changed, 438 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/converter/other/pamtouil.c b/converter/other/pamtouil.c
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+/* pamtouil.c - convert PBM, PGM, PPM, or PPM+alpha to Motif UIL icon file
+**
+** Bryan Henderson converted ppmtouil to pamtouil on 2002.05.04.
+**
+** Jef Poskanzer derived pamtouil from ppmtoxpm, which is
+** Copyright (C) 1990 by Mark W. Snitily.
+**
+** Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
+** documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided
+** that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
+** copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+** documentation.  This software is provided "as is" without express or
+** implied warranty.
+*/
+
+#define _BSD_SOURCE  /* Make sure string.h contains strdup() */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500  /* Make sure strdup() is in string.h */
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "pam.h"
+#include "pammap.h"
+#include "colorname.h"
+#include "shhopt.h"
+#include "nstring.h"
+
+/* Max number of colors allowed in ppm input. */
+#define MAXCOLORS 256
+
+/* Lower bound and upper bound of character-pixels printed in UIL output. */
+#define LOW_CHAR '`'
+#define HIGH_CHAR '~'
+
+struct cmdlineInfo {
+    /* All the information the user supplied in the command line,
+       in a form easy for the program to use.
+    */
+    const char *inputFilespec;  /* Filespecs of input files */
+    char *outname;         /* output filename, less "_icon" */
+    unsigned int verbose;
+};
+
+
+
+typedef struct {    /* character-pixel mapping */
+    const char* cixel;    /* character string printed for pixel */
+    const char* rgbname;  /* ascii rgb color, either mnemonic or #rgb value */
+    const char* uilname;  /* same, with spaces replaced by underbars */
+    bool        transparent;
+} cixel_map;
+
+
+
+static void
+parseCommandLine(int argc, char ** argv,
+                 struct cmdlineInfo * const cmdlineP) {
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+   Note that the file spec array we return is stored in the storage that
+   was passed to us as the argv array.  The outname array is in newly
+   malloc'ed storage.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+    optEntry *option_def = malloc( 100*sizeof( optEntry ) );
+        /* Instructions to optParseOptions3 on how to parse our options.
+         */
+    optStruct3 opt;
+
+    unsigned int option_def_index;
+    unsigned int outnameSpec;
+    const char *outnameOpt;
+
+    option_def_index = 0;   /* incremented by OPTENTRY */
+    OPTENT3(0, "name",       OPT_STRING, &outnameOpt, 
+            &outnameSpec,       0);
+    OPTENT3(0, "verbose",    OPT_FLAG,   NULL, 
+            &cmdlineP->verbose, 0);
+
+    opt.opt_table = option_def;
+    opt.short_allowed = FALSE;  /* We have no short (old-fashioned) options */
+    opt.allowNegNum = FALSE;  /* We may have parms that are negative numbers */
+
+    optParseOptions3(&argc, argv, opt, sizeof(opt), 0);
+        /* Uses and sets argc, argv, and some of *cmdlineP and others. */
+
+    if (argc-1 == 0)
+        cmdlineP->inputFilespec = "-";  /* stdin */
+    else if (argc-1 == 1)
+        cmdlineP->inputFilespec = argv[1];
+    else 
+        pm_error("Too many arguments (%d).  "
+                 "Only need one: the input filespec", argc-1);
+
+    if (outnameSpec) {
+        char * barPos;
+
+        cmdlineP->outname = strdup(outnameOpt);
+
+        /* Remove trailing "_icon" */
+        barPos = strrchr(cmdlineP->outname, '_');
+        if (STREQ(barPos, "_icon")) 
+            *barPos = '\0';
+    } else {
+        if (STREQ(cmdlineP->inputFilespec, "-"))
+            cmdlineP->outname = strdup("noname");
+        else {
+            char * dotPos;
+
+            cmdlineP->outname = strdup(cmdlineP->inputFilespec);
+
+            /* remove extension */
+            dotPos = strrchr(cmdlineP->outname, '.');
+            if (dotPos)
+                *dotPos = '\0';
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+
+
+static char*
+genNumstr(int  const number, 
+          int  const base, 
+          char const low_char, 
+          int  const digits ) {
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  Generate a string 'digits' characters long in newly malloc'ed
+  storage that is the number 'number' displayed in base 'base'.  Fill it on
+  the left with zero digits and truncate on the left if it doesn't fit.
+
+  Use the characters 'low_char' to 'low_char' + 'base' to represent the
+  digits 0 to 'base'. 
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+    char* str;
+    char* p;
+    int d;
+    int i;
+
+    /* Allocate memory for printed number.  Abort if error. */
+    str = (char*) malloc(digits + 1);
+    if (str == NULL)
+        pm_error("out of memory allocating number string");
+
+    /* Generate characters starting with least significant digit. */
+    i = number;
+    p = str + digits;
+    *p-- = '\0';    /* nul terminate string */
+    while (p >= str) {
+        d = i % base;
+        i /= base;
+        *p-- = low_char + d;
+    }
+    return str;
+}
+
+
+
+static const char * 
+uilName(const char * const rgbname, bool const transparent) {
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+   Return a string in newly malloc'ed storage which is an appropriate 
+   color name for the UIL palette.  It is the same as the rgb name,
+   except that blanks are replaced by underscores, and if 'transparent'
+   is true, it is "background color".  The latter is a strange name of
+   a color, but it works pretty much the same in the UIL colortable() value.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+    char * output;
+
+    if (transparent)
+        output = strdup("background color");
+    else {
+        int i;
+
+        output = malloc(strlen(rgbname) + 5 + 1);
+        if (output == NULL)
+            pm_error( "out of memory allocating color name" );
+        
+        for (i = 0; i < strlen(rgbname); ++i) {
+            if (rgbname[i] == ' ')
+                output[i] = '_';
+            else
+                output[i] = rgbname[i];
+        }
+        output[strlen(rgbname)] = '\0';
+    }
+
+    return output;
+}
+
+
+
+static void
+genCmap(struct pam *   const pamP,
+        tupletable     const chv, 
+        unsigned int   const ncolors, 
+        cixel_map            cmap[MAXCOLORS], 
+        unsigned int * const charsppP,
+        bool           const verbose) {
+
+    unsigned int const base = (int) HIGH_CHAR - (int) LOW_CHAR + 1;
+    char* colorname;
+    unsigned int colorIndex;
+    {
+        /* Figure out how many characters per pixel we'll be using.
+        ** Don't want to be forced to link with libm.a, so using a
+        ** division loop rather than a log function.  
+        */
+        unsigned int i;
+        for (*charsppP = 0, i = ncolors; i > 0; ++(*charsppP))
+            i /= base;
+    }
+
+    /* Generate the character-pixel string and the rgb name for each colormap
+    ** entry.
+    */
+    for (colorIndex = 0; colorIndex < ncolors; ++colorIndex) {
+        bool nameAlreadyInCmap;
+        unsigned int indexOfName;
+        bool transparent;
+        int j;
+        
+        if (pamP->depth-1 < PAM_TRN_PLANE)
+            transparent = FALSE;
+        else 
+            transparent = 
+                chv[colorIndex]->tuple[PAM_TRN_PLANE] < pamP->maxval/2;
+
+        /* Generate color name string. */
+        colorname = pam_colorname(pamP, chv[colorIndex]->tuple, 
+                                  PAM_COLORNAME_ENGLISH);
+
+        /* We may have already assigned a character code to this color
+           name/transparency because the same color name can apply to
+           two different colors because we said we wanted the closest
+           matching color that has an English name, and we recognize
+           only one transparent color.  If that's the case, we just
+           make a cross-reference.  
+        */
+        nameAlreadyInCmap = FALSE;   /* initial assumption */
+        for (j = 0; j < colorIndex; ++j) {
+            if (cmap[j].rgbname != NULL && 
+                STREQ(colorname, cmap[j].rgbname) &&
+                cmap[j].transparent == transparent) {
+                nameAlreadyInCmap = TRUE;
+                indexOfName = j;
+            }
+        }
+        if (nameAlreadyInCmap) {
+            /* Make the entry a cross-reference to the earlier entry */
+            cmap[colorIndex].uilname = NULL;
+            cmap[colorIndex].rgbname = NULL;
+            cmap[colorIndex].cixel = cmap[indexOfName].cixel;
+        } else {
+            cmap[colorIndex].uilname = uilName(colorname, transparent);
+            cmap[colorIndex].rgbname = strdup(colorname);
+            if (cmap[colorIndex].rgbname == NULL)
+                pm_error( "out of memory allocating color name" );
+            
+            cmap[colorIndex].transparent = transparent;
+            
+            /* Generate color value characters. */
+            cmap[colorIndex].cixel = 
+                genNumstr(colorIndex, base, LOW_CHAR, *charsppP);
+            if (verbose)
+                pm_message("Adding color '%s' %s = '%s' to UIL colormap",
+                           cmap[colorIndex].rgbname, 
+                           cmap[colorIndex].transparent ? "TRANS" : "OPAQUE",
+                           cmap[colorIndex].cixel);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+
+static void
+writeUilHeader(const char * const outname) {
+    /* Write out the UIL header. */
+    printf( "module %s\n", outname );
+    printf( "version = 'V1.0'\n" );
+    printf( "names = case_sensitive\n" );
+    printf( "include file 'XmAppl.uil';\n" );
+}
+
+
+
+static void
+writeColormap(const char * const outname, 
+              cixel_map          cmap[MAXCOLORS], 
+              unsigned int const ncolors) {
+
+    {
+        int i;
+
+        /* Write out the colors. */
+        printf("\n");
+        printf("value\n");
+        for (i = 0; i < ncolors; ++i)
+            if (cmap[i].uilname != NULL && !cmap[i].transparent) 
+                printf("    %s : color( '%s' );\n", 
+                       cmap[i].uilname, cmap[i].rgbname );
+    }
+    {
+        /* Write out the ascii colormap. */
+
+        int i;
+        bool printedOne;
+
+        printf("\n");
+        printf("value\n");
+        printf("  %s_rgb : color_table (\n", outname);
+        printedOne = FALSE; 
+        for (i = 0; i < ncolors; ++i)
+            if (cmap[i].uilname != NULL) {
+                if (printedOne)
+                    printf(",\n");
+                printf("    %s = '%s'", cmap[i].uilname, cmap[i].cixel);
+                printedOne = TRUE;
+            }     
+        printf("\n");
+        printf("    );\n");
+    }
+}
+
+
+
+static void
+writeRaster(struct pam *  const pamP, 
+            tuple **      const tuples,
+            const char *  const outname,
+            cixel_map           cmap[MAXCOLORS], 
+            unsigned int  const ncolors,
+            tuplehash     const cht, 
+            unsigned int  const charspp) {
+    
+    int row;
+    /* Write out the ascii character-pixel image. */
+
+    printf("\n");
+    printf("%s_icon : exported icon( color_table = %s_rgb,\n",
+           outname, outname);
+    for (row = 0; row < pamP->height; ++row) {
+        int col;
+
+        printf("    '");
+        for (col = 0; col < pamP->width; ++col) {
+            int colorIndex;
+            int found;
+            if ((col * charspp) % 70 == 0 && col > 0)
+                printf( "\\\n" );       /* line continuation */
+            pnm_lookuptuple(pamP, cht, tuples[row][col], &found, &colorIndex);
+            if (!found)
+                pm_error("INTERNAL ERROR: color not found in colormap");
+            printf("%s", cmap[colorIndex].cixel);
+        }
+        if (row != pamP->height - 1)
+            printf("',\n");
+        else
+            printf("'\n"); 
+    }
+    printf(");\n");
+    printf("\n");
+}
+
+
+static void
+freeString(const char * const s) {
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+   This is just free(), but with type checking for const char *.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+    free((void *)s);
+}
+
+
+
+static void
+freeCmap(cixel_map cmap[], unsigned int const ncolors) {
+
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ncolors; ++i) {
+        cixel_map const cmapEntry = cmap[i];
+        if (cmapEntry.uilname)
+            freeString(cmapEntry.uilname);
+        if (cmapEntry.rgbname)
+            freeString(cmapEntry.uilname);
+    }
+}
+
+
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+
+    struct cmdlineInfo cmdline;
+    struct pam pam;   /* Input PAM image */
+    FILE* ifP;
+    tuple** tuples;
+    unsigned int ncolors;
+    tuplehash cht;
+    tupletable chv;
+    cixel_map cmap[MAXCOLORS];
+    unsigned int charspp;
+
+    pnm_init(&argc, argv);
+
+    parseCommandLine(argc, argv, &cmdline);
+
+    ifP = pm_openr(cmdline.inputFilespec);
+    tuples = pnm_readpam(ifP, &pam, PAM_STRUCT_SIZE(tuple_type));
+    pm_close(ifP);
+
+    pm_message("computing colormap...");
+
+    chv = pnm_computetuplefreqtable(&pam, tuples, MAXCOLORS, &ncolors);
+    if (chv == NULL)
+        pm_error("too many colors - try doing a 'pnmquant %u'", MAXCOLORS);
+    if (cmdline.verbose)
+        pm_message("%u colors found", ncolors);
+
+    /* Make a hash table for fast color lookup. */
+    cht = pnm_computetupletablehash(&pam, chv, ncolors);
+
+    /* Now generate the character-pixel colormap table. */
+    pm_message("looking up color names, assigning character codes...");
+    genCmap(&pam, chv, ncolors, cmap, &charspp, cmdline.verbose);
+
+    pm_message("generating UIL...");
+    writeUilHeader(cmdline.outname);
+
+    writeColormap(cmdline.outname, cmap, ncolors);
+
+    writeRaster(&pam, tuples, cmdline.outname, cmap, ncolors, cht, charspp);
+
+    printf("end module;\n");
+
+    free(cmdline.outname);
+    freeCmap(cmap, ncolors);
+
+    return 0;
+}