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# Tests corresponding to the texinfo node `Arithmetic Evaluation'
%test
integer light there
(( light = 42 )) &&
let 'there = light' &&
print $(( there ))
0:basic integer arithmetic
>42
float light there
integer rnd
(( light = 3.1415 )) &&
let 'there = light' &&
print -- $(( rnd = there * 10000 ))
# save rounding problems by converting to integer
0:basic floating point arithmetic
>31415.
print $(( 0x10 + 0X01 + 2#1010 ))
0:base input
>27
float light
(( light = 4 ))
print $light
typeset -F light
print $light
0:conversion to float
>4.000000000e+00
>4.0000000000
integer i
(( i = 32.5 ))
print $i
0:conversion to int
>32
integer i
(( i = 4 - - 3 * 7 << 1 & 7 ^ 1 | 16 ** 2 ))
print $i
0:precedence (arithmetic)
>1591
fn() {
setopt localoptions c_precedences
integer i
(( i = 4 - - 3 * 7 << 1 & 7 ^ 1 | 16 ** 2 ))
print $i
}
fn
0:precedence (arithmetic, with C_PRECEDENCES)
>259
print $(( 1 < 2 || 2 < 2 && 3 > 4 ))
0:precedence (logical)
>1
print $(( 1 + 4 ? 3 + 2 ? 4 + 3 ? 5 + 6 ? 4 * 8 : 0 : 0 : 0 : 0 ))
0:precedence (ternary)
>32
print $(( 3 ? 2 ))
1:parsing ternary (1)
?(eval):1: ':' expected
print $(( 3 ? 2 : 1 : 4 ))
1:parsing ternary (2)
?(eval):1: ':' without '?'
print $(( 0, 4 ? 3 : 1, 5 ))
0:comma operator
>5
foo=000
print $(( ##A + ##\C-a + #foo + $#foo ))
0:#, ## and $#
>117
print $((##))
1:## without following character
?(eval):1: character missing after ##
print $((## ))
0:## followed by a space
>32
integer i
(( i = 3 + 5 * 1.75 ))
print $i
0:promotion to float
>11
typeset x &&
(( x = 3.5 )) &&
print $x &&
(( x = 4 )) &&
print $x
0:use of scalars to store integers and floats
>3.5
>4
(( newarray[unsetvar] = 1 ))
2:error using unset variable as index
?(eval):1: newarray: assignment to invalid subscript range
integer setvar=1
(( newarray[setvar]++ ))
(( newarray[setvar]++ ))
print ${(t)newarray} ${#newarray} ${newarray[1]}
0:setting array elements in math context
>array 1 2
xarr=()
(( xarr = 3 ))
print ${(t)xarr} $xarr
0:converting type from array
>integer 3
print $(( 13 = 42 ))
1:bad lvalue
?(eval):1: lvalue required
x=/bar
(( x = 32 ))
print $x
0:assigning to scalar which contains non-math string
>32
print $(( ))
0:empty math parse e.g. $(( )) acts like a zero
>0
print $(( a = ))
1:empty assignment
?(eval):1: bad math expression: operand expected at `'
print $(( 3, ))
1:empty right hand of comma
?(eval):1: bad math expression: operand expected at `'
print $(( 3,,4 ))
1:empty middle of comma
?(eval):1: bad math expression: operand expected at `,4 '
print $(( (3 + 7, 4), 5 ))
0:commas and parentheses, part 1
>5
print $(( 5, (3 + 7, 4) ))
0:commas and parentheses, part 1
>4
(setopt octalzeroes; print $(( 08#77 )))
0:octalzeroes doesn't affect bases
>63
print $(( 36#z ))
0:bases up to 36 work
>35
print $(( 37#z ))
1:bases beyond 36 don't work
?(eval):1: invalid base (must be 2 to 36 inclusive): 37
print $(( 3 + "fail" ))
1:parse failure in arithmetic
?(eval):1: bad math expression: operand expected at `"fail" '
alias 3=echo
print $(( 3 + "OK"); echo "Worked")
0:not a parse failure because not arithmetic
>+ OK Worked
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
print $(( [#16] 255 ))
print $(( [##16] 255 ))
setopt cbases
print $(( [#16] 255 ))
print $(( [##16] 255 ))
}
fn
0:doubled # in base removes radix
>16#FF
>FF
>0xFF
>FF
array=(1)
x=0
(( array[++x]++ ))
print $x
print $#array
print $array
0:no double increment for subscript
>1
>1
>2
# This is a bit naughty... the value of array
# isn't well defined since there's no sequence point
# between the increments of x, however we just want
# to be sure that in this case, unlike the above,
# x does get incremented twice.
x=0
array=(1 2)
(( array[++x] = array[++x] + 1 ))
print $x
0:double increment for repeated expression
>2
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