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diff --git a/Doc/Zsh/mod_zutil.yo b/Doc/Zsh/mod_zutil.yo new file mode 100644 index 000000000..477f955eb --- /dev/null +++ b/Doc/Zsh/mod_zutil.yo @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +texinode(The zutil Module)(The complete Module)(The clone Module)(Zsh Modules) +sect(The zutil Module) +cindex(builtins, utility) +The tt(zutil) module only adds some builtins: + +startitem() +xitem(tt(zstyle) [ tt(-L) ]) +xitem(tt(zstyle) [ tt(-) | tt(-)tt(-) ] var(pattern) var(style) var(strings) ...) +xitem(tt(zstyle -d) [ var(pattern) [ var(styles) ... ] ]) +xitem(tt(zstyle -g) var(name) [ var(pattern) [ var(style) ] ]) +xitem(tt(zstyle -s) var(context) var(style) var(name) [ var(sep) ]) +xitem(tt(zstyle -b) var(context) var(style) var(name)) +xitem(tt(zstyle -a) var(context) var(style) var(name)) +xitem(tt(zstyle -h) var(context) var(style) var(name)) +xitem(tt(zstyle -t) var(context) var(style) [ var(strings) ...]) +item(tt(zstyle -m) var(context) var(style) var(pattern))( +This builtin command is used to define and lookup styles. Styles are +pairs of names and values, where the values consist of any number of +strings. They are stored together with patterns and lookup is done by +giving a string, called the `context', which is compared to the +patterns. The definition stored for the first matching pattern will be +returned. For this, the patterns are ordered from most specific to +less specific and patterns that are equally specific keep the order in +which they were defined. A pattern is considered to be more specific +than another if it contains more components (substrings separated by +colons) or if the patterns for the components are more specific, where +simple strings are considered to be more specific than patterns and +complex patterns are considered to be more specific than the pattern +`tt(*)'. + +The first form (without arguments) lists the definitions in the order +tt(zstyle) will test them. If the tt(-L) option is given, listing is +done in the form of calls to tt(zstyle). + +In the second form this defines the given var(style) for the +var(pattern) with the var(strings) as the value. + +The third form can be used to delete such definitions. Without +arguments all definitions are deleted, with a var(pattern) all +definitions for that pattern are deleted and if any var(styles) are +given, then only those styles are deleted for the var(pattern). + +The fourth form allows to retrieve definitions. The var(name) will be +used as the name of an array in which the results are stored. Without +any further arguments, all var(patterns) defined are returned. With a +var(pattern) the styles defined for that pattern are returned and with +both a var(pattern) and a var(style), the value strings of that +combination is returned. + +The other forms can be used to look up or test patterns. With the +tt(-s) option, the value of the style is returned as a string in the +parameter var(name). For this, the strings from the value are +concatenated with spaces (or the var(sep) string if that is given) +between them. The tt(-b) option makes the value be returned as a +boolean, i.e. as the string tt(yes) if the value has only one string +and that is equal to one of tt(yes), tt(true), tt(on), or tt(1). If +the value has more than one string or only one but that is different +from the strings mentioned, the parameter will be set to tt(no). The +tt(-a) option makes the value be returned as an array and the tt(-h) +makes it be returned as an associative array (with the first, third, +etc. string being used as the keys and the other strings being used as +the values). + +The tt(-t) option can be used to test the value of a style, i.e. it +only sets the return value. Without any var(strings) arguments it is +zero if the style is defined for at least one matching pattern, has +only one string in its value and that is equal to one of tt(true), +tt(yes), tt(on) or tt(1). If any var(strings) are given the return +zero if and only if at least one of the var(strings) is equal to at +least one of the strings in the value. + +The tt(-m) option can be used to match a value. It returns zero if the +var(pattern) matches at least one of the strings in the value. +) +xitem(tt(zformat -f) var(param) var(format) var(specs) ...) +item(tt(zformat -a) var(array) var(sep) var(specs) ...)( +This builtin provides to different forms of formatting. The first form +is selected with the tt(-f) option. If this is given, the var(format) +string will be modified by replacing sequences starting with a percent +sign in it with strings from the var(specs). Each var(spec) has to be +of the form `var(char)tt(:)var(string)' and this will make every +appearence of the sequence `tt(%)var(char)' in var(format) be replaced +with the var(string). The `tt(%)' sequence may also contain optional +minimum and maximum field width specifications between the `tt(%)' and +the `var(char)' in the form `tt(%)var(min)tt(.)var(max)tt(c)', +i.e. the minimum field width is given first and if the maximum field +width is used, it has to be preceded by a dot. Giving a minimum field +width makes the result be padded with spaces to the right if the +var(string) is shorter than the requested width. Padding to the left +can be achieved by giving a negative minimum field width. If a maximum +field width is given, the var(string) will be truncated after that +many characters. After all `tt(%)' sequences for the given var(specs) +have been processed, the resulting string is stored in the parameter +var(param). + +The second form, using the tt(-a) option, can be used to get aligned +strings. Here, the var(specs) are of the form +`var(left)tt(:)var(right)' where `var(left)' and `var(right)' are +arbitrary strings. These strings are modified by replacing the colons +with the var(sep) string and padding the var(left) strings with spaces +to the right so that the var(sep) strings in the result (and hence the +var(right) strings after them) are all aligned if the strings are +printed below each other. All strings without a colon are left +unchanged and all strings with a empty var(right) string have the +trailing colon removed. In both cases the lengths of the strings +are not used to determine how the other strings have to be aligned. +The resulting strings are stored in the var(array). +) +enditem() |