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authorPeter Stephenson <pws@users.sourceforge.net>2002-05-21 11:10:13 +0000
committerPeter Stephenson <pws@users.sourceforge.net>2002-05-21 11:10:13 +0000
commitafe1b00e16c7efc5c93c958fa4f357325977a2a1 (patch)
tree7a849e6fd30ece41051716bb900fc093f8792889 /Doc
parent5a89ede77be4ff696a77fb609ab29f5bf1e1dc37 (diff)
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17141 plus mods: add `zle -F fd handler' feature.
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc')
-rw-r--r--Doc/Zsh/zle.yo60
1 files changed, 60 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/Zsh/zle.yo b/Doc/Zsh/zle.yo
index aee624eb7..67e66830d 100644
--- a/Doc/Zsh/zle.yo
+++ b/Doc/Zsh/zle.yo
@@ -314,6 +314,7 @@ xitem(tt(zle) tt(-R) [ tt(-c) ] [ var(display-string) ] [ var(string) ... ])
 xitem(tt(zle) tt(-M) var(string))
 xitem(tt(zle) tt(-U) var(string))
 xitem(tt(zle) tt(-K) var(keymap))
+xitem(tt(zle) tt(-F) [ tt(-L) ] [ var(fd) [ var(handler) ] ])
 xitem(tt(zle) tt(-I))
 xitem(tt(zle) var(widget) tt([ -n) var(num) tt(]) tt([ -N ]) var(args) ...)
 item(tt(zle))(
@@ -411,6 +412,65 @@ This keymap selection affects the interpretation of following keystrokes
 within this invocation of ZLE.  Any following invocation (e.g., the next
 command line) will start as usual with the `tt(main)' keymap selected.
 )
+item(tt(-F) [ tt(-L) ] [ var(fd) [ var(handler) ] ])(
+Only available if your system support the `select' system call; most
+modern systems do.
+
+Installs var(handler) (the name of a shell function) to handle input from
+file descriptor var(fd).  When zle is attempting to read data, it will
+examine both the terminal and the list of handled var(fd)'s.  If data
+becomes available on a handled var(fd), zle will call var(handler) with
+the fd which is ready for reading as the only argument.  If the handler
+produces output to the terminal, it should call `tt(zle -I)' before doing
+so (see below).  The handler should not attempt to read from the terminal.
+Note that zle makes no attempt to check whether this fd is actually
+readable when installing the handler.  The user must make their own
+arrangments for handling the file descriptor when zle is not active.
+
+Any number of handlers for any number of readable file descriptors may be
+installed.  Installing a handler for an var(fd) which is already handled
+causes the existing handler to be replaced.
+
+If no var(handler) is given, but an var(fd) is present, any handler for
+that var(fd) is removed.  If there is none, an error message is printed
+and status 1 is returned.
+
+If no arguments are given, or the tt(-L) option is supplied, a list of
+handlers is printed in a form which can be stored for later execution.
+
+An var(fd) (but not a var(handler)) may optionally be given with the tt(-L)
+option; in this case, the function will list the handler if any, else
+silently return status 1.
+
+Note that this feature should be used with care.  Activity on one of the
+var(fd)'s which is not properly handled can cause the terminal to become
+unusable.
+
+Here is a simple example of using this feature.  A connection to a remote
+TCP port is created using the ztcp command; see 
+ifzman(the description of the tt(zsh/net/tcp) module in zmanref(zshmodules))\
+ifnzman(noderef(The zsh/net/tcp Module)).  Then a handler is installed
+which simply prints out any data which arrives on this connection.  Note
+that `select' will indicate that the file descriptor needs handling
+if the remote side has closed the connection; we handle that by testing
+for a failed read.
+example(if ztcp pwspc 2811; then
+  tcpfd=$REPLY
+  handler() {
+    zle -I
+    local line
+    if ! read -r line <&$1; then
+      # select marks this fd if we reach EOF,
+      # so handle this specially.
+      print "[Read on fd $1 failed, removing.]" >&2
+      zle -F $1
+      return 1
+    fi
+    print -r - $line
+  }
+  zle -F $tcpfd handler
+fi)
+)
 item(tt(-I))(
 Unusually, this option is only useful em(outside) ordinary widget functions.
 It invalidates the current zle display in preparation for output; usually