summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/youtube_dl/extractor/linuxacademy.py
blob: 23ca965d977b1ec682101f048684f20f1b70834c (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
from __future__ import unicode_literals

import json
import random
import re

from .common import InfoExtractor
from ..compat import (
    compat_b64decode,
    compat_HTTPError,
)
from ..utils import (
    ExtractorError,
    orderedSet,
    unescapeHTML,
    urlencode_postdata,
    urljoin,
)


class LinuxAcademyIE(InfoExtractor):
    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
                    https?://
                        (?:www\.)?linuxacademy\.com/cp/
                        (?:
                            courses/lesson/course/(?P<chapter_id>\d+)/lesson/(?P<lesson_id>\d+)|
                            modules/view/id/(?P<course_id>\d+)
                        )
                    '''
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://linuxacademy.com/cp/courses/lesson/course/1498/lesson/2/module/154',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '1498-2',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': "Introduction to the Practitioner's Brief",
        },
        'params': {
            'skip_download': True,
        },
        'skip': 'Requires Linux Academy account credentials',
    }, {
        'url': 'https://linuxacademy.com/cp/courses/lesson/course/1498/lesson/2',
        'only_matching': True,
    }, {
        'url': 'https://linuxacademy.com/cp/modules/view/id/154',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '154',
            'title': 'AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner',
            'description': 'md5:039db7e60e4aac9cf43630e0a75fa834',
        },
        'playlist_count': 41,
        'skip': 'Requires Linux Academy account credentials',
    }]

    _AUTHORIZE_URL = 'https://login.linuxacademy.com/authorize'
    _ORIGIN_URL = 'https://linuxacademy.com'
    _CLIENT_ID = 'KaWxNn1C2Gc7n83W9OFeXltd8Utb5vvx'
    _NETRC_MACHINE = 'linuxacademy'

    def _real_initialize(self):
        self._login()

    def _login(self):
        username, password = self._get_login_info()
        if username is None:
            return

        def random_string():
            return ''.join([
                random.choice('0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz-._~')
                for _ in range(32)])

        webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(
            self._AUTHORIZE_URL, None, 'Downloading authorize page', query={
                'client_id': self._CLIENT_ID,
                'response_type': 'token id_token',
                'redirect_uri': self._ORIGIN_URL,
                'scope': 'openid email user_impersonation profile',
                'audience': self._ORIGIN_URL,
                'state': random_string(),
                'nonce': random_string(),
            })

        login_data = self._parse_json(
            self._search_regex(
                r'atob\(\s*(["\'])(?P<value>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1', webpage,
                'login info', group='value'), None,
            transform_source=lambda x: compat_b64decode(x).decode('utf-8')
        )['extraParams']

        login_data.update({
            'client_id': self._CLIENT_ID,
            'redirect_uri': self._ORIGIN_URL,
            'tenant': 'lacausers',
            'connection': 'Username-Password-Authentication',
            'username': username,
            'password': password,
            'sso': 'true',
        })

        login_state_url = urlh.geturl()

        try:
            login_page = self._download_webpage(
                'https://login.linuxacademy.com/usernamepassword/login', None,
                'Downloading login page', data=json.dumps(login_data).encode(),
                headers={
                    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
                    'Origin': 'https://login.linuxacademy.com',
                    'Referer': login_state_url,
                })
        except ExtractorError as e:
            if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 401:
                error = self._parse_json(e.cause.read(), None)
                message = error.get('description') or error['code']
                raise ExtractorError(
                    '%s said: %s' % (self.IE_NAME, message), expected=True)
            raise

        callback_page, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(
            'https://login.linuxacademy.com/login/callback', None,
            'Downloading callback page',
            data=urlencode_postdata(self._hidden_inputs(login_page)),
            headers={
                'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
                'Origin': 'https://login.linuxacademy.com',
                'Referer': login_state_url,
            })

        access_token = self._search_regex(
            r'access_token=([^=&]+)', urlh.geturl(),
            'access token')

        self._download_webpage(
            'https://linuxacademy.com/cp/login/tokenValidateLogin/token/%s'
            % access_token, None, 'Downloading token validation page')

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
        chapter_id, lecture_id, course_id = mobj.group('chapter_id', 'lesson_id', 'course_id')
        item_id = course_id if course_id else '%s-%s' % (chapter_id, lecture_id)

        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, item_id)

        # course path
        if course_id:
            entries = [
                self.url_result(
                    urljoin(url, lesson_url), ie=LinuxAcademyIE.ie_key())
                for lesson_url in orderedSet(re.findall(
                    r'<a[^>]+\bhref=["\'](/cp/courses/lesson/course/\d+/lesson/\d+/module/\d+)',
                    webpage))]
            title = unescapeHTML(self._html_search_regex(
                (r'class=["\']course-title["\'][^>]*>(?P<value>[^<]+)',
                 r'var\s+title\s*=\s*(["\'])(?P<value>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1'),
                webpage, 'title', default=None, group='value'))
            description = unescapeHTML(self._html_search_regex(
                r'var\s+description\s*=\s*(["\'])(?P<value>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1',
                webpage, 'description', default=None, group='value'))
            return self.playlist_result(entries, course_id, title, description)

        # single video path
        info = self._extract_jwplayer_data(
            webpage, item_id, require_title=False, m3u8_id='hls',)
        title = self._search_regex(
            (r'>Lecture\s*:\s*(?P<value>[^<]+)',
             r'lessonName\s*=\s*(["\'])(?P<value>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1'), webpage,
            'title', group='value')
        info.update({
            'id': item_id,
            'title': title,
        })
        return info