diff options
author | Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org> | 2003-10-29 11:19:03 +0000 |
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committer | Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org> | 2003-10-29 11:19:03 +0000 |
commit | 2762f72fe4238827235a2e1249955aeff030a7fb (patch) | |
tree | 0aca719ef8e83c2b13179745121d210ec76e28a5 | |
parent | 72dfd7484b220331a212f19699db782a45bbae85 (diff) | |
download | runit-2762f72fe4238827235a2e1249955aeff030a7fb.tar.gz runit-2762f72fe4238827235a2e1249955aeff030a7fb.tar.xz runit-2762f72fe4238827235a2e1249955aeff030a7fb.zip |
* doc/benefits.html, doc/index.html, doc/replaceinit.html,
doc/runlevels.html, doc/useinit.html: default service directory is /var/service; minor. * etc/2, etc/debian/3, etc/freebsd/3, etc/macosx/StartupItems/runit, etc/openbsd/3, man/runsv.8, man/runsvchdir.8, man/runsvdir.8: default service directory is /var/service.
-rw-r--r-- | doc/benefits.html | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/index.html | 60 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/replaceinit.html | 35 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/runlevels.html | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/useinit.html | 6 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | etc/2 | 2 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | etc/debian/3 | 4 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | etc/freebsd/3 | 2 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | etc/macosx/StartupItems/runit | 2 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | etc/openbsd/3 | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/runsv.8 | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/runsvchdir.8 | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/runsvdir.8 | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | package/CHANGES | 6 |
14 files changed, 80 insertions, 79 deletions
diff --git a/doc/benefits.html b/doc/benefits.html index f34260a..24d2fcf 100644 --- a/doc/benefits.html +++ b/doc/benefits.html @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ sysvinit</a>. Stage 2 already is packaging friendly: all a software package that provides a service needs to do is to include a <i>service directory</i> in the package and to provide a symbolic link -to this directory in <tt>/service/</tt>. +to this directory in <tt>/var/service/</tt>. The service will be started within five seconds. The package's install and update scripts can use the reliable control interface to stop, start, restart, or send signals to the service. diff --git a/doc/index.html b/doc/index.html index a34991f..76136c4 100644 --- a/doc/index.html +++ b/doc/index.html @@ -42,10 +42,10 @@ replacement for <a href="ftp://ftp.cistron.nl/pub/people/miquels/sysvinit/">sysvinit</a> and other init schemes. <i>runit</i> runs on <b>GNU/Linux</b>, -<b>OpenBSD</b>, <b>FreeBSD</b>, <b>MacOSX</b>, and can easily be adapted to -other unix operating systems. -If <i>runit</i> runs for you on any other operating system or Linux -distribution, please let me know. +<b>OpenBSD</b>, <b>FreeBSD</b>, <b>MacOSX</b>, <b>Solaris</b>, and can +easily be adapted to other unix operating systems. +If <i>runit</i> runs for you on any other operating system, please let me +know. <p> <b>Warning:</b> Replacing <i>sysvinit</i> or <i>init</i> can cause the system's boot to fail. Make sure you are able to recover and repair your @@ -97,11 +97,9 @@ keep working. On *BSD systems use <b><tt>init 0</tt></b> for system halt and <b><tt>init 6</tt></b> for reboot. <a href="runlevels.html">Runlevels</a> are handled through the <a href="runsvdir.8.html">runsvdir</a> and -<a href="runsvchdir.8.html">runsvchdir</a> programs. Service dependencies -are rudimentarily handled through the <a href="svwaitup.8.html">svwaitup</a> -and <a href="svwaitdown.8.html">svwaitdown</a> programs, see -<a href="http://smarden.org/pape/djb/daemontools/noinit.html"> -Dependencies and runlevels</a> for an example. +<a href="runsvchdir.8.html">runsvchdir</a> programs. +Service <a href="dependencies.html">dependencies</a> are resolved +automatically. <p> <i>runit</i> is optimized for reliability and small size. The amount of code in process no 1 should be minimal. @@ -115,24 +113,24 @@ no 1, here is an example: # strings /proc/1/exe |grep Id $Id: runit.c,v 1.7 2002/02/13 09:59:52 pape Exp $ # uptime - 12:26:12 up 283 days, 22:47, 1 user, load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 + 11:59:13 up 365 days, 23:22, 3 users, load average: 0.01, 0.02, 0.00 # ps axuw |head -n20 USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND root 1 0.0 0.0 20 16 ? S 2002 0:07 runit root 2 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW 2002 0:00 [keventd] - root 3 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SWN 2002 0:00 [ksoftirqd_CPU0] - root 4 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW 2002 3:30 [kswapd] + root 3 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SWN 2002 0:51 [ksoftirqd_CPU0] + root 4 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW 2002 144:38 [kswapd] root 5 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW 2002 0:08 [bdflush] - root 6 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW 2002 0:15 [kupdated] - root 168 0.0 0.0 1652 168 ? S 2002 0:00 /usr/sbin/cron - root 174 0.0 0.0 36 24 ? S 2002 0:00 runsvdir /var/service log: .................................................................................................... + root 6 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW 2002 7:24 [kupdated] + root 168 0.0 0.0 1652 168 ? S 2002 0:27 /usr/sbin/cron + root 174 0.0 0.0 36 24 ? S 2002 1:06 runsvdir /var/service log: ............................................................................................... root 176 0.0 0.0 20 20 ? S 2002 0:00 runsv qmail-send root 177 0.0 0.0 20 20 ? S 2002 0:00 runsv getty-5 root 178 0.0 0.0 20 20 ? S 2002 0:00 runsv getty-4 root 179 0.0 0.0 20 20 ? S 2002 0:00 runsv getty-3 root 180 0.0 0.0 20 20 ? S 2002 0:00 runsv getty-2 root 182 0.0 0.0 20 20 ? S 2002 0:00 runsv socklog-unix - root 183 0.0 0.0 1256 4 tty5 S 2002 0:00 getty 38400 tty5 linux + root 183 0.0 0.0 1256 4 tty5 S 2002 0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty5 linux root 184 0.0 0.0 1256 4 tty3 S 2002 0:00 getty 38400 tty3 linux root 185 0.0 0.0 20 20 ? S 2002 0:00 runsv socklog-klog root 186 0.0 0.0 20 20 ? S 2002 0:00 runsv ssh @@ -148,18 +146,17 @@ no 1, here is an example: `-runsvdir-+-runsv-+-multilog | `-qmail-send-+-qmail-clean | |-qmail-lspawn - | `-qmail-rspawn + | `-qmail-rspawn---qmail-remote |-4*[runsv---getty] |-2*[runsv-+-multilog] | `-socklog] |-runsv-+-multilog - | `-sshd-+-sshd---bash---tail - | |-sshd---sshd---cvs - | `-sshd---sshd---bash---bash---pstree + | `-sshd-+-sshd---sshd---bash---bash---pstree + | `-sshd---sshd---rsync |-runsv---clockspeed |-runsv-+-dnscache | `-multilog - |-runsv---apache-ssl-+-10*[apache-ssl] + |-runsv---apache-ssl-+-9*[apache-ssl] | |-gcache | `-4*[multilog] |-7*[runsv-+-multilog] @@ -170,28 +167,11 @@ no 1, here is an example: |-2*[runsv-+-multilog] | `-tcpsvd] |-runsv-+-svlogd - | `-tcpsvd---smtpfront-qmail + | `-tcpsvd-+-smtpfront-qmail + | `-smtpfront-qmail---qmail-queue `-runsv-+-svlogd `-tcpsvd---bincimap-up---bincimapd </pre> -This is from a more busy system: -<pre> - # strings /proc/1/exe |grep Id - $Id: runit.c,v 1.7 2002/02/13 09:59:52 pape Exp $ - # uptime - 13:21:22 up 114 days, 35 min, 3 users, load average: 0.77, 0.56, 0.54 - # ps axuw |head - USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND - root 1 0.0 0.0 20 4 ? S Feb11 0:04 runit - root 2 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW Feb11 0:01 [keventd] - root 3 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW Feb11 0:25 [kapmd] - root 4 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SWN Feb11 1:02 [ksoftirqd_CPU0] - root 5 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW Feb11 11:57 [kswapd] - root 6 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW Feb11 7:58 [bdflush] - root 7 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW Feb11 13:49 [kupdated] - root 57 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SW Feb11 0:00 [msp3410 [auto]] - root 191 0.0 0.0 36 24 ? S Feb11 2:42 runsvdir /var/service log: .................................... -</pre> <hr> See <a href="install.html">How to install runit</a> for installing <i>runit</i> and <a href="replaceinit.html">How to replace init</a> for diff --git a/doc/replaceinit.html b/doc/replaceinit.html index 7def19c..87dd375 100644 --- a/doc/replaceinit.html +++ b/doc/replaceinit.html @@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ <hr> <a href="#sysv">How to replace sysvinit on GNU/Linux</a><br> <a href="#bsd">How to replace init on *BSD</a><br> -<a href="#macosx">How to replace init on MacOSX</a> +<a href="#macosx">How to replace init on MacOSX</a><br> +<a href="#solaris">How to replace init on Solaris</a> <hr> <a name="sysv"><h2>Replacing sysvinit (GNU/Linux)</h2></a> Follow these steps to migrate from <i>sysvinit</i> to <i>runit</i> on @@ -48,12 +49,17 @@ The <i>runit</i> programs must reside on the root partition, copy them to At least one getty must run in stage 2 so you are able to login, choose a free <tt>tty</tt>, say <tt>tty5</tt>, where <i>sysvinit</i> is not running any getty (edit <tt>/etc/inittab</tt> and <tt>kill -HUP 1</tt> if -needed) and tell <a href="http://cr.yp.to/daemontools/svscan.html">svscan</a> -about the getty-5 <i>service</i>: +needed) and tell <a href="runsvdir.8.html">runsvdir</a> about the getty-5 +<i>service</i>: <pre> - # ln -s /etc/runit/getty-5 /service/ + # mkdir -p /var/service + # ln -s /etc/runit/getty-5 /var/service/ </pre> -Check if the getty is running. +Start <i>runit</i>'s stage 2 for testing: +<pre> + # /etc/runit/2 & +</pre> +And check if the getty is running. <h3>Step 4: Reboot into runit for testing</h3> Boot your system with <i>runit</i> for the first time. This does not change the default boot behavior of your system, <i>lilo</i> will be told to use @@ -158,12 +164,17 @@ FreeBSD 4.4: # cp -p /package/admin/runit/etc/freebsd/getty-ttyv4/run /etc/runit/getty-5/ # cp -p /package/admin/runit/etc/freebsd/getty-ttyv4/finish /etc/runit/getty-5/ </pre> -and tell -<a href="http://cr.yp.to/daemontools/svscan.html">svscan</a> -about the <tt>getty-5</tt> <i>service</i>: +and tell <a href="runsvdir.8.html">runsvdir</a> about the <tt>getty-5</tt> +<i>service</i>: +<pre> + # mkdir -p /var/service + # ln -s /etc/runit/getty-5 /var/service/ +</pre> +Start <i>runit</i>'s stage 2 for testing: <pre> - # ln -s /etc/runit/getty-5 /service/ + # /etc/runit/2 & </pre> +And check if the getty is running. <h3>Step 4: Replace the <tt>/sbin/init</tt> binary</h3> Before replacing the <tt>init</tt> binary, make sure that you are able to boot your system alternatively, e.g. with a boot floppy, to restore the @@ -218,6 +229,12 @@ Replacing init on MacOSX is not yet supported. Please refer to the <a href="useinit.html">instructions</a> on how to use <i>runit</i> service supervision with the MacOSX init scheme. <hr> + +<a name="solaris"><h2>Replacing init on Solaris</h2></a> +Replacing init on Solaris is not yet supported. +Please refer to the <a href="useinit.html">instructions</a> on how to use +<i>runit</i> service supervision with the Solaris sysvinit scheme. +<hr> <address><a href="mailto:pape@smarden.org"> Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org> </a></address> diff --git a/doc/runlevels.html b/doc/runlevels.html index c83d7de..66075ee 100644 --- a/doc/runlevels.html +++ b/doc/runlevels.html @@ -24,15 +24,17 @@ Create the following directories and symlinks: # ln -s /etc/runit/getty-5 /etc/runit/runsvdir/single/getty-5 # ln -s default /etc/runit/runsvdir/current </pre> -Copy the content of <tt>/service/</tt> to <tt>/etc/runit/runsvdir/current</tt> -and replace <tt>/service</tt> with a symlink: +Copy the content of <tt>/var/service/</tt> to +<tt>/etc/runit/runsvdir/current</tt> +and replace <tt>/var/service</tt> with a symlink: <pre> - # cp -pR /service/* /etc/runit/runsvdir/current/ - # mv -f /service /service.old && ln -s /etc/runit/runsvdir/current /service + # cp -pR /var/service/* /etc/runit/runsvdir/current/ + # mv -f /var/service /service.old && \ + ln -s /etc/runit/runsvdir/current /var/service </pre> You have now created two runlevels: <tt>default</tt> and <tt>single</tt>. The <tt>current</tt> runlevel is <tt>default</tt>. It is safe to remove -<tt>/service.old</tt> if you don't need it anymore. +<tt>/var/service.old</tt> if you don't need it anymore. <p> Finally edit <tt>/etc/runit/2</tt> to set the <tt>default</tt> runlevel when stage 2 starts: @@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ stage 2 starts: <b>runsvchdir default >/dev/null</b> exec env - PATH=$PATH \ - runsvdir /service 'log: ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................' + runsvdir /var/service 'log: ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................' </pre> <hr> <a name="switch"><h3>Switching runlevels</h3></a> diff --git a/doc/useinit.html b/doc/useinit.html index 0cc50ec..7d28cfd 100644 --- a/doc/useinit.html +++ b/doc/useinit.html @@ -20,9 +20,11 @@ Normally this is done by either adding an entry for adding <tt>/sbin/runsvdir-start</tt> to the system's <tt>StartupItems</tt>. <p> In any case, you first need to copy the <i>stage 2</i> script to -<tt>/sbin/runsvdir-start</tt>: +<tt>/sbin/runsvdir-start</tt>, and create the service directory +<tt>/var/service</tt>: <pre> # install -m0750 /package/admin/runit/etc/2 /sbin/runsvdir-start + # mkdir -p /var/service </pre> <hr> <a href="#sysv">How to use with sysvinit</a><br> @@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ file, do: SV:123456:respawn:/sbin/runsvdir-start EOT </pre> -and tell <i>init</i> to reread its configuration, e.g.: +and tell <i>init</i> to re-read its configuration, e.g.: <pre> # init q </pre> diff --git a/etc/2 b/etc/2 index 666a643..233ad00 100755 --- a/etc/2 +++ b/etc/2 @@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ PATH=/command:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/X11R6/bin exec env - PATH=$PATH \ -runsvdir /service 'log: ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................' +runsvdir /var/service 'log: ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................' diff --git a/etc/debian/3 b/etc/debian/3 index ee39593..6777be3 100755 --- a/etc/debian/3 +++ b/etc/debian/3 @@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ LAST=0 test -r /etc/runit/reboot && LAST=6 echo 'Waiting for getties to stop...' -svwaitdown -xk -t14 /service/getty-* +svwaitdown -xk -t14 /var/service/getty-* echo 'Waiting for services to stop...' -svwaitdown -xk -t350 /service/* +svwaitdown -xk -t350 /var/service/* echo 'Shutdown...' /etc/init.d/rc $LAST diff --git a/etc/freebsd/3 b/etc/freebsd/3 index 8e1b40c..b04f4af 100755 --- a/etc/freebsd/3 +++ b/etc/freebsd/3 @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ exec 2>&1 PATH=/command:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin echo 'Waiting for services to stop...' -svwaitdown -xk -t350 /service/* +svwaitdown -xk -t350 /var/service/* echo 'Shutdown...' if test -x /etc/runit/reboot; then diff --git a/etc/macosx/StartupItems/runit b/etc/macosx/StartupItems/runit index 11510fb..99b0178 100755 --- a/etc/macosx/StartupItems/runit +++ b/etc/macosx/StartupItems/runit @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ StartService() { } StopService() { ConsoleMessage "Stopping runit service supervision" - svwaitdown -k -t34 /service/* + svwaitdown -k -t34 /var/service/* } RestartService() { return 0 diff --git a/etc/openbsd/3 b/etc/openbsd/3 index d8c4f61..b868031 100755 --- a/etc/openbsd/3 +++ b/etc/openbsd/3 @@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ exec 2>&1 PATH=/command:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin echo 'Waiting for getties to stop...' -svwaitdown -xk -t14 /service/getty-* +svwaitdown -xk -t14 /var/service/getty-* echo 'Waiting for services to stop...' -svwaitdown -xk -t350 /service/* +svwaitdown -xk -t350 /var/service/* echo 'Shutdown...' if test -x /etc/runit/reboot; then diff --git a/man/runsv.8 b/man/runsv.8 index 1f4200c..96991fd 100644 --- a/man/runsv.8 +++ b/man/runsv.8 @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ and (optionally) are provided to give commands to .BR runsv . You can use -.BR svc (8) +.BR runsvctrl (8) to control the service or just write one of the following characters to the named pipe: .TP @@ -124,10 +124,10 @@ exits. This command is ignored if it is given to .IR service /log/supervise/control. .P -For example, to send a TERM signal to /service/socklog-unix, either do - # svc \-t /service/socklog-unix +Example: to send a TERM signal to the socklog-unix service, either do + # runsvctrl term /var/service/socklog-unix or - # echo \-n t >/service/socklog-unix/supervise/control + # echo \-n t >/var/service/socklog-unix/supervise/control .P If .BR echo (1) @@ -162,10 +162,7 @@ runsvchdir(8), svlogd(8), svwaitdown(8), svwaitup(8), -svc(8), -supervise(8) .P - http://smarden.org/runit/ - http://cr.yp.to/daemontools.html +http://smarden.org/runit/ .SH AUTHOR Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org> diff --git a/man/runsvchdir.8 b/man/runsvchdir.8 index f7ef74a..30294c9 100644 --- a/man/runsvchdir.8 +++ b/man/runsvchdir.8 @@ -27,13 +27,13 @@ with a symlink pointing to .IR dir . .P Normally -.I /service +.I /var/service is a symlink to .IR current , and .BR runsvdir (8) is running -.IR /service . +.IR /var/service . .SH EXIT CODES .B runsvchdir prints an error message and exits 111 on error. diff --git a/man/runsvdir.8 b/man/runsvdir.8 index f590e43..6d61e75 100644 --- a/man/runsvdir.8 +++ b/man/runsvdir.8 @@ -90,10 +90,7 @@ runit-init(8), svlogd(8), svwaitdown(8), svwaitup(8), -readproctitle(8), -svscan(8) .P - http://smarden.org/runit/ - http://cr.yp.to/daemontools.html +http://smarden.org/runit/ .SH AUTHOR Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org> diff --git a/package/CHANGES b/package/CHANGES index 6a60fff..236825c 100644 --- a/package/CHANGES +++ b/package/CHANGES @@ -8,6 +8,12 @@ * utmpset.c: support systems with utmp or utmpx (solaris). * Makefile: adapt. * supports the solaris platform (thx Uffe Jakobsen). + * doc/benefits.html, doc/index.html, doc/replaceinit.html, + doc/runlevels.html, doc/useinit.html: default service directory is + /var/service; minor. + * etc/2, etc/debian/3, etc/freebsd/3, etc/macosx/StartupItems/runit, + etc/openbsd/3, man/runsv.8, man/runsvchdir.8, man/runsvdir.8: default + service directory is /var/service. runit 0.11.2 Tue, 23 Sep 2003 10:15:32 +0200 |