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* new mostly-C crt1 implementationRich Felker2013-07-261-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | the only immediate effect of this commit is enabling PIE support on some archs that did not previously have any Scrt1.s, since the existing asm files for crt1 override this C code. so some of the crt_arch.h files committed are only there for the sake of documenting what their archs "would do" if they used the new C-based crt1. the expectation is that new archs should use this new system rather than using heavy asm for crt1. aside from being easier and less error-prone, it also ensures that PIE support is available immediately (since Scrt1.o is generated from the same C source, using -fPIC) rather than having to be added as an afterthought in the porting process.
* change jmp_buf to share an underlying type and struct tag with sigjmp_bufRich Felker2013-07-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | this is necessary to meet the C++ ABI target. alternatives were considered to avoid the size increase for non-sig jmp_buf objects, but they seemed to have worse properties. moreover, the relative size increase is only extreme on x86[_64]; one way of interpreting this is that, if the size increase from this patch makes jmp_buf use too much memory, then the program was already using too much memory when built for non-x86 archs.
* remove SIG_ATOMIC_MIN/MAX from stdint bits headersRich Felker2013-07-221-2/+0
| | | | i386 was done with the big commit but I missed the others
* fix regression in size of nlink_t (broken stat struct) on x86_64Rich Felker2013-07-221-0/+1
| | | | | | | | rather than moving nlink_t back to the arch-specific file, I've added a macro _Reg defined to the canonical type for register-size values on the arch. this is not the same as _Addr for (not-yet-supported) 32-on-64 pseudo-archs like x32 and mips n32, so a new macro was needed.
* disable legacy init/fini processing on ARMRich Felker2013-07-221-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | since the old, poorly-thought-out musl approach to init/fini arrays on ARM (when it was the only arch that needed them) was to put the code in crti/crtn and have the legacy _init/_fini code run the arrays, adding proper init/fini array support caused the arrays to get processed twice on ARM. I'm not sure skipping legacy init/fini processing is the best solution to the problem, but it works, and it shouldn't break anything since the legacy init/fini system was never used for ARM EABI.
* change wint_t to unsignedRich Felker2013-07-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | aside from the obvious C++ ABI purpose for this change, it also brings musl into alignment with the compiler's idea of the definition of wint_t (use in -Wformat), and makes the situation less awkward on ARM, where wchar_t is unsigned. internal code using wint_t and WEOF was checked against this change, and while a few cases of storing WEOF into wchar_t were found, they all seem to operate properly with the natural conversion from unsigned to signed.
* refactor headers, especially alltypes.h, and improve C++ ABI compatRich Felker2013-07-223-133/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | the arch-specific bits/alltypes.h.sh has been replaced with a generic alltypes.h.in and minimal arch-specific bits/alltypes.h.in. this commit is intended to have no functional changes except: - exposing additional symbols that POSIX allows but does not require - changing the C++ name mangling for some types - fixing the signedness of blksize_t on powerpc (POSIX requires signed) - fixing the limit macros for sig_atomic_t on x86_64 - making dev_t an unsigned type (ABI matching goal, and more logical) in addition, some types that were wrongly defined with long on 32-bit archs were changed to int, and vice versa; this change is non-functional except for the possibility of making pointer types mismatch, and only affects programs that were using them incorrectly, and only at build-time, not runtime. the following changes were made in the interest of moving non-arch-specific types out of the alltypes system and into the headers they're associated with, and also will tend to improve application compatibility: - netdb.h now includes netinet/in.h (for socklen_t and uint32_t) - netinet/in.h now includes sys/socket.h and inttypes.h - sys/resource.h now includes sys/time.h (for struct timeval) - sys/wait.h now includes signal.h (for siginfo_t) - langinfo.h now includes nl_types.h (for nl_item) for the types in stdint.h: - types which are of no interest to other headers were moved out of the alltypes system. - fast types for 8- and 64-bit are hard-coded (at least for now); only the 16- and 32-bit ones have reason to vary by arch. and the following types have been changed for C++ ABI purposes; - mbstate_t now has a struct tag, __mbstate_t - FILE's struct tag has been changed to _IO_FILE - DIR's struct tag has been changed to __dirstream - locale_t's struct tag has been changed to __locale_struct - pthread_t is defined as unsigned long in C++ mode only - fpos_t now has a struct tag, _G_fpos64_t - fsid_t's struct tag has been changed to __fsid_t - idtype_t has been made an enum type (also required by POSIX) - nl_catd has been changed from long to void * - siginfo_t's struct tag has been removed - sigset_t's has been given a struct tag, __sigset_t - stack_t has been given a struct tag, sigaltstack - suseconds_t has been changed to long on 32-bit archs - [u]intptr_t have been changed from long to int rank on 32-bit archs - dev_t has been made unsigned summary of tests that have been performed against these changes: - nsz's libc-test (diff -u before and after) - C++ ABI check symbol dump (diff -u before, after, glibc) - grepped for __NEED, made sure types needed are still in alltypes - built gcc 3.4.6
* change uid_t, gid_t, and id_t to unsigned typesRich Felker2013-07-191-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | this change is both to fix one of the remaining type (and thus C++ ABI) mismatches with glibc/LSB and to allow use of the full range of uid and gid values, if so desired. passwd/group access functions were not prepared to deal with unsigned values, so they too have been fixed with this commit.
* make the dynamic linker find its path file relative to its own locationRich Felker2013-07-181-1/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | prior to this change, using a non-default syslibdir was impractical on systems where the ordinary library paths contain musl-incompatible library files. the file containing search paths was always taken from /etc, which would either correspond to a system-wide musl installation, or fail to exist at all, resulting in searching of the default library path. the new search strategy is safe even for suid programs because the pathname used comes from the PT_INTERP header of the program being run, rather than any external input. as part of this change, I have also begun differentiating the names of arch variants that differ by endianness or floating point calling convention. the corresponding changes in the build system and and gcc wrapper script (to use an alternate dynamic linker name) for these configurations have not yet been made.
* add some ARM EABI-specific exception handling infrastructureRich Felker2013-07-101-0/+42
| | | | patch by Timo Teräs
* respect iso c namespace in stdio.h and wchar.h regarding va_listRich Felker2013-06-251-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | despite declaring functions that take arguments of type va_list, these headers are not permitted by the c standard to expose the definition of va_list, so an alias for the type must be used. the name __isoc_va_list was chosen to convey that the purpose of this alternate name is for iso c conformance, and to avoid the multitude of names which gcc mangles with its hideous "fixincludes" monstrosity, leading to serious header breakage if these "fixes" are run.
* Merge remote-tracking branch 'nsz/review'Rich Felker2013-05-261-3/+3
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| * fix ioctl _IOR, _IOW, etc macros to avoid signed overflow (2<<30)Szabolcs Nagy2013-05-261-3/+3
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* | change underlying type of clock_t to be uniform and match ABIRich Felker2013-05-231-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | previously we were using an unsigned type on 32-bit systems so that subtraction would be well-defined when it wrapped, but since wrapping is non-conforming anyway (when clock() overflows, it has to return -1) the only use of unsigned would be to buy a little bit more time before overflow. this does not seem worth having the type vary per-arch (which leads to more arch-specific bugs) or disagree with the ABI musl (mostly) follows.
* add FLT_TRUE_MIN, etc. macros from C11Rich Felker2013-05-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | there was some question as to how many decimal places to use, since one decimal place is always sufficient to identify the smallest denormal uniquely. for now, I'm following the example in the C standard which is consistent with the other min/max macros we already had in place.
* fix type issues in stdint.h so underlying types of 64-bit types match ABIRich Felker2013-04-041-0/+3
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* eliminate bits/wchar.hRich Felker2013-04-041-4/+0
| | | | | | | the preprocessor can reliably determine the signedness of wchar_t. L'\0' is used for 0 in the expressions so that, if the underlying type of wchar_t is long rather than int, the promoted type of the expression will match the type of wchar_t.
* re-add useconds_trofl0r2013-04-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | this type was removed back in 5243e5f1606a9c6fcf01414e , because it was removed from the XSI specs. however some apps use it. since it's in the POSIX reserved namespace, we can expose it unconditionally.
* add syscall numbers for the new kcmp and finit_module syscallsSzabolcs Nagy2013-04-011-0/+4
| | | | and remove syscall todos from microblaze
* remove __SYSCALL_SSLEN arch macro in favor of using public _NSIGRich Felker2013-03-261-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | the issue at hand is that many syscalls require as an argument the kernel-ABI size of sigset_t, intended to allow the kernel to switch to a larger sigset_t in the future. previously, each arch was defining this size in syscall_arch.h, which was redundant with the definition of _NSIG in bits/signal.h. as it's used in some not-quite-portable application code as well, _NSIG is much more likely to be recognized and understood immediately by someone reading the code, and it's also shorter and less cluttered. note that _NSIG is actually 65/129, not 64/128, but the division takes care of throwing away the off-by-one part.
* add deprecated SIGIOT alias for SIGABRTRich Felker2013-03-231-0/+1
| | | | reportedly some programs (e.g. showkeys in the kbd package) use it.
* fix types for wctype_t and wctrans_tRich Felker2013-03-041-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | wctype_t was incorrectly "int" rather than "long" on x86_64. not only is this an ABI incompatibility; it's also a major design flaw if we ever wanted wctype_t to be implemented as a pointer, which would be necessary if locales support custom character classes, since int is too small to store a converted pointer. this commit fixes wctype_t to be unsigned long on all archs, matching the LSB ABI; this change does not matter for C code, but for C++ it affects mangling. the same issue applied to wctrans_t. glibc/LSB defines this type as const __int32_t *, but since no such definition is visible, I've just expanded the definition, int, everywhere. it would be nice if these types (which don't vary by arch) could be in wctype.h, but the OB XSI requirement in POSIX that wchar.h expose some types and functions from wctype.h precludes doing so. glibc works around this with some hideous hacks, but trying to duplicate that would go against the intent of musl's headers.
* arm: add __aeabi_atexit()rofl0r2013-02-061-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arm eabi requires this symbol for static C++ dtors. usually it is provided by libstdc++, but when a C++ program doesn't use the std lib (free-standing), the libc has to provide it. this was encountered while building transmission, which depends on such a C++ library (libutp). this function is nearly identical to __cxa_atexit, but it has the order of argumens swapped for "performance reasons". see page 25 of http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.ihi0043d/IHI0043D_rtabi.pdf there are other aeabi specific C++ support functions missing, but it is not clear yet that GCC makes use of them so we omit them for the moment.
* add missing mmap options and madvices to bits/mman.h based on linux headersSzabolcs Nagy2013-01-121-0/+7
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* add missing EXTPROC flag to bits/termios.hSzabolcs Nagy2013-01-121-0/+1
| | | | mips and powerpc already had this termios flag defined
* add missing F_GETOWNER_UIDS flag to bits/fcntl.hSzabolcs Nagy2013-01-121-0/+2
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* add missing EHWPOISON to bits/errno.hSzabolcs Nagy2013-01-121-0/+1
| | | | it was already defined for mips, but was missing from other archs
* add more arch-specific MAP_ macros to bits/mman.hrofl0r2012-12-061-0/+4
| | | | these are also needed by qemu.
* remove MAP_32 from non-x86 archsrofl0r2012-12-061-1/+0
| | | | both kernel and glibc define it only on x86(_64).
* add MAP_NORESERVE to bits/mman.hrofl0r2012-12-061-0/+1
| | | | | this is needed for qemu, and since it differs for each arch it can't be circumvented easily by using a macro in CFLAGS.
* fix regression in arm user.h that happened during big user.h changesRich Felker2012-12-041-0/+1
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* fixup mcontext stuff to expost gregset_t/fpregset_t as appropriateRich Felker2012-11-251-0/+1
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* make sys/procfs.h mostly work on most archsRich Felker2012-11-251-2/+4
| | | | | | | | these structures are purely for use by trace/debug tools and tools working with core files. the definition of fpregset_t, which was previously here, has been removed because it was wrong; fpregset_t should be the type used in mcontext_t, not the type used in ptrace/core stuff.
* begin sys/user.h and sys/reg.h fixes for portsRich Felker2012-11-231-21/+14
| | | | | | aside from microblaze, these should be roughly correct for all archs now. some misc junk macros and typedefs are missing, which should probably be added for max compatibility with trace/debug tools.
* sigcontext/mcontext cleanup for arch-specific bitsRich Felker2012-11-231-13/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | with these changes, the members/types of mcontext_t and related stuff should closely match the glibc definitions. unlike glibc, however, the definitions here avoid using typedefs as much as possible and work directly with the underlying types, to minimize namespace pollution from signal.h in the default (_BSD_SOURCE) profile. this is a first step in improving compatibility with applications which poke at context/register information -- mainly debuggers, trace utilities, etc. additional definitions in ucontext.h and other headers may be needed later. if feature test macros are used to request a conforming namespace, mcontext_t is replaced with an opaque structure of the equivalent size and alignment; conforming programs cannot examine its contents anyway.
* fix up leftover, incorrect NSIG definitions in arch-specific signal.hRich Felker2012-11-231-1/+0
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* add back NSIG, removed from powerpc in last commit, but for all archsRich Felker2012-11-211-0/+2
| | | | | | | | unlike the previous definition, NSIG/_NSIG is supposed to be one more than the highest signal number. adding this will allow simplifying libc-internal code that makes signal-related syscalls, which can be done as a later step. some apps might use it too; while this usage is questionable, it's at least not insane.
* fix breakage from introducing bits header for sys/io.hRich Felker2012-11-181-0/+0
| | | | | | apparently some other archs have sys/io.h and should not break just because they don't have the x86 port io functions. provide a blank bits/io.h everywhere for now.
* fcntl.h: O_SEARCH was missing for powerpcrofl0r2012-11-181-3/+0
| | | | | | put some macros that do not differ between architectures in the main header and remove from bits. restructure mips header so it has the same structure as the others.
* better support for reverse-endian variants of arm/mips/microblazeRich Felker2012-10-181-0/+4
| | | | these macros are supported by more compilers
* add support for TLS variant I, presently needed for arm and mipsRich Felker2012-10-152-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | despite documentation that makes it sound a lot different, the only ABI-constraint difference between TLS variants II and I seems to be that variant II stores the initial TLS segment immediately below the thread pointer (i.e. the thread pointer points to the end of it) and variant I stores the initial TLS segment above the thread pointer, requiring the thread descriptor to be stored below. the actual value stored in the thread pointer register also tends to have per-arch random offsets applied to it for silly micro-optimization purposes. with these changes applied, TLS should be basically working on all supported archs except microblaze. I'm still working on getting the necessary information and a working toolchain that can build TLS binaries for microblaze, but in theory, static-linked programs with TLS and dynamic-linked programs where only the main executable uses TLS should already work on microblaze. alignment constraints have not yet been heavily tested, so it's possible that this code does not always align TLS segments correctly on archs that need TLS variant I.
* dynamic-linked TLS support for everything but dlopen'd libsRich Felker2012-10-041-1/+16
| | | | | | | | currently, only i386 is tested. x86_64 and arm should probably work. the necessary relocation types for mips and microblaze have not been added because I don't understand how they're supposed to work, and I'm not even sure if it's defined yet on microblaze. I may be able to reverse engineer the requirements out of gcc/binutils output.
* fix broken semctl on systems that don't use IPC_64 flagRich Felker2012-09-221-0/+2
| | | | | not tested on mips and arm; they may still be broken. x86_64 should be ok now.
* add O_EXEC open modeRich Felker2012-09-151-0/+1
| | | | | the linux O_PATH mode provides the necessary semantics for both the O_SEARCH and O_EXEC modes defined and required by POSIX 2008.
* fix syscall asm constraints for arm tooRich Felker2012-09-151-4/+4
| | | | | no problems were detected so far, but the constraints seem to have been invalid just like the mips ones.
* add O_PATH/O_SEARCH support to fcntl.hRich Felker2012-09-131-0/+2
| | | | | | | I'm not 100% sure that Linux's O_PATH meets the POSIX requirements for O_SEARCH, but it seems very close if not perfect. and old kernels ignore it, so O_SEARCH will still work as desired as long as the caller has read permissions to the directory.
* inline syscall support for armRich Felker2012-09-091-0/+53
| | | | | | most pure-syscall-wrapper functions compile to the smallest/simplest code possible (save r7 ; load syscall # ; svc 0 ; restore r7 ; tail call to __syscall_ret).
* syscall organization overhaulRich Felker2012-09-082-191/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | now public syscall.h only exposes __NR_* and SYS_* constants and the variadic syscall function. no macros or inline functions, no __syscall_ret or other internal details, no 16-/32-bit legacy syscall renaming, etc. this logic has all been moved to src/internal/syscall.h with the arch-specific parts in arch/$(ARCH)/syscall_arch.h, and the amount of arch-specific stuff has been reduced to a minimum. changes still need to be reviewed/double-checked. minimal testing on i386 and mips has already been performed.
* avoid "inline" in public headers for strict c89 compatibilityRich Felker2012-09-021-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | while musl itself requires a c99 compiler, some applications insist on being compiled with c89 compilers, and use of "inline" in the headers was breaking them. much of this had been avoided already by just skipping the inline keyword in pre-c99 compilers or modes, but this new unified solution is cleaner and may/should result in better code generation in the default gcc configuration.
* use int instead of long for ptrdiff_t on all 32-bit archsRich Felker2012-08-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | this is needed to match the underlying "ABI" standards. it's not really an ABI issue since the binary representations are the same, but having the wrong type can lead to errors when the type arising from a difference-of-pointers expression does not match the defined type of ptrdiff_t. most of the problems affect C++, not C.
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