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+/* origin: FreeBSD /usr/src/lib/msun/src/s_cos.c */
+/*
+ * ====================================================
+ * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
+ * is preserved.
+ * ====================================================
+ */
+/* cos(x)
+ * Return cosine function of x.
+ *
+ * kernel function:
+ *      __sin           ... sine function on [-pi/4,pi/4]
+ *      __cos           ... cosine function on [-pi/4,pi/4]
+ *      __rem_pio2      ... argument reduction routine
+ *
+ * Method.
+ *      Let S,C and T denote the sin, cos and tan respectively on
+ *      [-PI/4, +PI/4]. Reduce the argument x to y1+y2 = x-k*pi/2
+ *      in [-pi/4 , +pi/4], and let n = k mod 4.
+ *      We have
+ *
+ *          n        sin(x)      cos(x)        tan(x)
+ *     ----------------------------------------------------------
+ *          0          S           C             T
+ *          1          C          -S            -1/T
+ *          2         -S          -C             T
+ *          3         -C           S            -1/T
+ *     ----------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Special cases:
+ *      Let trig be any of sin, cos, or tan.
+ *      trig(+-INF)  is NaN, with signals;
+ *      trig(NaN)    is that NaN;
+ *
+ * Accuracy:
+ *      TRIG(x) returns trig(x) nearly rounded
+ */
+
+#include "libm.h"
+
+double cos(double x)
+{
+	double y[2],z=0.0;
+	int32_t n, ix;
+
+	GET_HIGH_WORD(ix, x);
+
+	/* |x| ~< pi/4 */
+	ix &= 0x7fffffff;
+	if (ix <= 0x3fe921fb) {
+		if (ix < 0x3e46a09e)  /* if x < 2**-27 * sqrt(2) */
+			/* raise inexact if x != 0 */
+			if ((int)x == 0)
+				return 1.0;
+		return __cos(x, z);
+	}
+
+	/* cos(Inf or NaN) is NaN */
+	if (ix >= 0x7ff00000)
+		return x-x;
+
+	/* argument reduction needed */
+	n = __rem_pio2(x, y);
+	switch (n&3) {
+	case 0: return  __cos(y[0], y[1]);
+	case 1: return -__sin(y[0], y[1], 1);
+	case 2: return -__cos(y[0], y[1]);
+	default:
+		return  __sin(y[0], y[1], 1);
+	}
+}