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authorRich Felker <dalias@aerifal.cx>2011-02-12 00:22:29 -0500
committerRich Felker <dalias@aerifal.cx>2011-02-12 00:22:29 -0500
commit0b44a0315b47dd8eced9f3b7f31580cf14bbfc01 (patch)
tree6eaef0d8a720fa3da580de87b647fff796fe80b3 /src/math/e_rem_pio2f.c
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initial check-in, version 0.5.0 v0.5.0
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-rw-r--r--src/math/e_rem_pio2f.c175
1 files changed, 175 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/math/e_rem_pio2f.c b/src/math/e_rem_pio2f.c
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+/* e_rem_pio2f.c -- float version of e_rem_pio2.c
+ * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ====================================================
+ * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
+ * is preserved.
+ * ====================================================
+ */
+
+/* __ieee754_rem_pio2f(x,y)
+ *
+ * return the remainder of x rem pi/2 in y[0]+y[1]
+ * use __kernel_rem_pio2f()
+ */
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include "math_private.h"
+
+/*
+ * Table of constants for 2/pi, 396 Hex digits (476 decimal) of 2/pi
+ */
+static const int32_t two_over_pi[] = {
+0xA2, 0xF9, 0x83, 0x6E, 0x4E, 0x44, 0x15, 0x29, 0xFC,
+0x27, 0x57, 0xD1, 0xF5, 0x34, 0xDD, 0xC0, 0xDB, 0x62,
+0x95, 0x99, 0x3C, 0x43, 0x90, 0x41, 0xFE, 0x51, 0x63,
+0xAB, 0xDE, 0xBB, 0xC5, 0x61, 0xB7, 0x24, 0x6E, 0x3A,
+0x42, 0x4D, 0xD2, 0xE0, 0x06, 0x49, 0x2E, 0xEA, 0x09,
+0xD1, 0x92, 0x1C, 0xFE, 0x1D, 0xEB, 0x1C, 0xB1, 0x29,
+0xA7, 0x3E, 0xE8, 0x82, 0x35, 0xF5, 0x2E, 0xBB, 0x44,
+0x84, 0xE9, 0x9C, 0x70, 0x26, 0xB4, 0x5F, 0x7E, 0x41,
+0x39, 0x91, 0xD6, 0x39, 0x83, 0x53, 0x39, 0xF4, 0x9C,
+0x84, 0x5F, 0x8B, 0xBD, 0xF9, 0x28, 0x3B, 0x1F, 0xF8,
+0x97, 0xFF, 0xDE, 0x05, 0x98, 0x0F, 0xEF, 0x2F, 0x11,
+0x8B, 0x5A, 0x0A, 0x6D, 0x1F, 0x6D, 0x36, 0x7E, 0xCF,
+0x27, 0xCB, 0x09, 0xB7, 0x4F, 0x46, 0x3F, 0x66, 0x9E,
+0x5F, 0xEA, 0x2D, 0x75, 0x27, 0xBA, 0xC7, 0xEB, 0xE5,
+0xF1, 0x7B, 0x3D, 0x07, 0x39, 0xF7, 0x8A, 0x52, 0x92,
+0xEA, 0x6B, 0xFB, 0x5F, 0xB1, 0x1F, 0x8D, 0x5D, 0x08,
+0x56, 0x03, 0x30, 0x46, 0xFC, 0x7B, 0x6B, 0xAB, 0xF0,
+0xCF, 0xBC, 0x20, 0x9A, 0xF4, 0x36, 0x1D, 0xA9, 0xE3,
+0x91, 0x61, 0x5E, 0xE6, 0x1B, 0x08, 0x65, 0x99, 0x85,
+0x5F, 0x14, 0xA0, 0x68, 0x40, 0x8D, 0xFF, 0xD8, 0x80,
+0x4D, 0x73, 0x27, 0x31, 0x06, 0x06, 0x15, 0x56, 0xCA,
+0x73, 0xA8, 0xC9, 0x60, 0xE2, 0x7B, 0xC0, 0x8C, 0x6B,
+};
+
+/* This array is like the one in e_rem_pio2.c, but the numbers are
+   single precision and the last 8 bits are forced to 0.  */
+static const int32_t npio2_hw[] = {
+0x3fc90f00, 0x40490f00, 0x4096cb00, 0x40c90f00, 0x40fb5300, 0x4116cb00,
+0x412fed00, 0x41490f00, 0x41623100, 0x417b5300, 0x418a3a00, 0x4196cb00,
+0x41a35c00, 0x41afed00, 0x41bc7e00, 0x41c90f00, 0x41d5a000, 0x41e23100,
+0x41eec200, 0x41fb5300, 0x4203f200, 0x420a3a00, 0x42108300, 0x4216cb00,
+0x421d1400, 0x42235c00, 0x4229a500, 0x422fed00, 0x42363600, 0x423c7e00,
+0x4242c700, 0x42490f00
+};
+
+/*
+ * invpio2:  24 bits of 2/pi
+ * pio2_1:   first  17 bit of pi/2
+ * pio2_1t:  pi/2 - pio2_1
+ * pio2_2:   second 17 bit of pi/2
+ * pio2_2t:  pi/2 - (pio2_1+pio2_2)
+ * pio2_3:   third  17 bit of pi/2
+ * pio2_3t:  pi/2 - (pio2_1+pio2_2+pio2_3)
+ */
+
+static const float
+zero =  0.0000000000e+00, /* 0x00000000 */
+half =  5.0000000000e-01, /* 0x3f000000 */
+two8 =  2.5600000000e+02, /* 0x43800000 */
+invpio2 =  6.3661980629e-01, /* 0x3f22f984 */
+pio2_1  =  1.5707855225e+00, /* 0x3fc90f80 */
+pio2_1t =  1.0804334124e-05, /* 0x37354443 */
+pio2_2  =  1.0804273188e-05, /* 0x37354400 */
+pio2_2t =  6.0770999344e-11, /* 0x2e85a308 */
+pio2_3  =  6.0770943833e-11, /* 0x2e85a300 */
+pio2_3t =  6.1232342629e-17; /* 0x248d3132 */
+
+int32_t __ieee754_rem_pio2f(float x, float *y)
+{
+        float z,w,t,r,fn;
+        float tx[3];
+        int32_t e0,i,j,nx,n,ix,hx;
+
+        GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
+        ix = hx&0x7fffffff;
+        if(ix<=0x3f490fd8)   /* |x| ~<= pi/4 , no need for reduction */
+            {y[0] = x; y[1] = 0; return 0;}
+        if(ix<0x4016cbe4) {  /* |x| < 3pi/4, special case with n=+-1 */
+            if(hx>0) {
+                z = x - pio2_1;
+                if((ix&0xfffffff0)!=0x3fc90fd0) { /* 24+24 bit pi OK */
+                    y[0] = z - pio2_1t;
+                    y[1] = (z-y[0])-pio2_1t;
+                } else {                /* near pi/2, use 24+24+24 bit pi */
+                    z -= pio2_2;
+                    y[0] = z - pio2_2t;
+                    y[1] = (z-y[0])-pio2_2t;
+                }
+                return 1;
+            } else {    /* negative x */
+                z = x + pio2_1;
+                if((ix&0xfffffff0)!=0x3fc90fd0) { /* 24+24 bit pi OK */
+                    y[0] = z + pio2_1t;
+                    y[1] = (z-y[0])+pio2_1t;
+                } else {                /* near pi/2, use 24+24+24 bit pi */
+                    z += pio2_2;
+                    y[0] = z + pio2_2t;
+                    y[1] = (z-y[0])+pio2_2t;
+                }
+                return -1;
+            }
+        }
+        if(ix<=0x43490f80) { /* |x| ~<= 2^7*(pi/2), medium size */
+            t  = fabsf(x);
+            n  = (int32_t) (t*invpio2+half);
+            fn = (float)n;
+            r  = t-fn*pio2_1;
+            w  = fn*pio2_1t;    /* 1st round good to 40 bit */
+            if(n<32&&(ix&0xffffff00)!=npio2_hw[n-1]) {
+                y[0] = r-w;     /* quick check no cancellation */
+            } else {
+                uint32_t high;
+                j  = ix>>23;
+                y[0] = r-w;
+                GET_FLOAT_WORD(high,y[0]);
+                i = j-((high>>23)&0xff);
+                if(i>8) {  /* 2nd iteration needed, good to 57 */
+                    t  = r;
+                    w  = fn*pio2_2;
+                    r  = t-w;
+                    w  = fn*pio2_2t-((t-r)-w);
+                    y[0] = r-w;
+                    GET_FLOAT_WORD(high,y[0]);
+                    i = j-((high>>23)&0xff);
+                    if(i>25)  { /* 3rd iteration need, 74 bits acc */
+                        t  = r; /* will cover all possible cases */
+                        w  = fn*pio2_3;
+                        r  = t-w;
+                        w  = fn*pio2_3t-((t-r)-w);
+                        y[0] = r-w;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            y[1] = (r-y[0])-w;
+            if(hx<0)    {y[0] = -y[0]; y[1] = -y[1]; return -n;}
+            else         return n;
+        }
+    /*
+     * all other (large) arguments
+     */
+        if(ix>=0x7f800000) {            /* x is inf or NaN */
+            y[0]=y[1]=x-x; return 0;
+        }
+    /* set z = scalbn(|x|,ilogb(x)-7) */
+        e0      = (ix>>23)-134;         /* e0 = ilogb(z)-7; */
+        SET_FLOAT_WORD(z, ix - ((int32_t)(e0<<23)));
+        for(i=0;i<2;i++) {
+                tx[i] = (float)((int32_t)(z));
+                z     = (z-tx[i])*two8;
+        }
+        tx[2] = z;
+        nx = 3;
+        while(tx[nx-1]==zero) nx--;     /* skip zero term */
+        n  =  __kernel_rem_pio2f(tx,y,e0,nx,2,two_over_pi);
+        if(hx<0) {y[0] = -y[0]; y[1] = -y[1]; return -n;}
+        return n;
+}