1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
|
/* Copyright (C) 1997-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _SYS_ASM_H
#define _SYS_ASM_H
#include <sgidefs.h>
#ifndef CAT
# define __CAT(str1,str2) str1##str2
# define CAT(str1,str2) __CAT(str1,str2)
#endif
/* Redefined as nonempty in the internal header. */
#define __mips_cfi_startproc /* Empty. */
#define __mips_cfi_endproc /* Empty. */
/*
* Macros to handle different pointer/register sizes for 32/64-bit code
*
* 64 bit address space isn't used yet, so we may use the R3000 32 bit
* defines for now.
*/
#if _MIPS_SIM == _ABIO32 || _MIPS_SIM == _ABIN32
# define PTR .word
# define PTRSIZE 4
# define PTRLOG 2
#elif _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64
# define PTR .dword
# define PTRSIZE 8
# define PTRLOG 3
#endif
/*
* PIC specific declarations
*/
#if _MIPS_SIM == _ABIO32
# ifdef __PIC__
# define CPRESTORE(register) \
.cprestore register
# define CPLOAD(register) \
.cpload register
# else
# define CPRESTORE(register)
# define CPLOAD(register)
# endif
# define CPADD(register) \
.cpadd register
/*
* Set gp when at 1st instruction
*/
# define SETUP_GP \
.set noreorder; \
.cpload $25; \
.set reorder
/* Set gp when not at 1st instruction */
# define SETUP_GPX(r) \
.set noreorder; \
move r, $31; /* Save old ra. */ \
bal 10f; /* Find addr of cpload. */ \
nop; \
10: \
.cpload $31; \
move $31, r; \
.set reorder
# define SETUP_GPX_L(r, l) \
.set noreorder; \
move r, $31; /* Save old ra. */ \
bal l; /* Find addr of cpload. */ \
nop; \
l: \
.cpload $31; \
move $31, r; \
.set reorder
# define SAVE_GP(x) \
.cprestore x /* Save gp trigger t9/jalr conversion. */
# define SETUP_GP64(a, b)
# define SETUP_GPX64(a, b)
# define SETUP_GPX64_L(cp_reg, ra_save, l)
# define RESTORE_GP64
# define USE_ALT_CP(a)
#else /* _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64 || _MIPS_SIM == _ABIN32 */
/*
* For callee-saved gp calling convention:
*/
# define SETUP_GP
# define SETUP_GPX(r)
# define SETUP_GPX_L(r, l)
# define SAVE_GP(x)
# define SETUP_GP64(gpoffset, proc) \
.cpsetup $25, gpoffset, proc
# define SETUP_GPX64(cp_reg, ra_save) \
move ra_save, $31; /* Save old ra. */ \
.set noreorder; \
bal 10f; /* Find addr of .cpsetup. */ \
nop; \
10: \
.set reorder; \
.cpsetup $31, cp_reg, 10b; \
move $31, ra_save
# define SETUP_GPX64_L(cp_reg, ra_save, l) \
move ra_save, $31; /* Save old ra. */ \
.set noreorder; \
bal l; /* Find addr of .cpsetup. */ \
nop; \
l: \
.set reorder; \
.cpsetup $31, cp_reg, l; \
move $31, ra_save
# define RESTORE_GP64 \
.cpreturn
/* Use alternate register for context pointer. */
# define USE_ALT_CP(reg) \
.cplocal reg
#endif /* _MIPS_SIM != _ABIO32 */
/*
* Stack Frame Definitions
*/
#if _MIPS_SIM == _ABIO32
# define NARGSAVE 4 /* Space for 4 argument registers must be allocated. */
#endif
#if _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64 || _MIPS_SIM == _ABIN32
# define NARGSAVE 0 /* No caller responsibilities. */
#endif
/*
* LEAF - declare leaf routine
*/
#define LEAF(symbol) \
.globl symbol; \
.align 2; \
.type symbol,@function; \
.ent symbol,0; \
symbol: .frame sp,0,ra; \
__mips_cfi_startproc
/*
* NESTED - declare nested routine entry point
*/
#define NESTED(symbol, framesize, rpc) \
.globl symbol; \
.align 2; \
.type symbol,@function; \
.ent symbol,0; \
symbol: .frame sp, framesize, rpc; \
__mips_cfi_startproc
/*
* END - mark end of function
*/
#ifndef END
# define END(function) \
__mips_cfi_endproc; \
.end function; \
.size function,.-function
#endif
/*
* EXPORT - export definition of symbol
*/
#define EXPORT(symbol) \
.globl symbol; \
symbol: __mips_cfi_startproc
/*
* ABS - export absolute symbol
*/
#define ABS(symbol,value) \
.globl symbol; \
symbol = value
#define PANIC(msg) \
.set push; \
.set reorder; \
la a0,8f; \
jal panic; \
9: b 9b; \
.set pop; \
TEXT(msg)
/*
* Print formated string
*/
#define PRINT(string) \
.set push; \
.set reorder; \
la a0,8f; \
jal printk; \
.set pop; \
TEXT(string)
#define TEXT(msg) \
.data; \
8: .asciiz msg; \
.previous;
/*
* Build text tables
*/
#define TTABLE(string) \
.text; \
.word 1f; \
.previous; \
.data; \
1: .asciz string; \
.previous
/*
* MIPS IV pref instruction.
* Use with .set noreorder only!
*
* MIPS IV implementations are free to treat this as a nop. The R5000
* is one of them. So we should have an option not to use this instruction.
*/
#if (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS4) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS5) \
|| (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS32) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS64)
# define PREF(hint,addr) \
pref hint,addr
# define PREFX(hint,addr) \
prefx hint,addr
#else
# define PREF(hint,addr)
# define PREFX(hint,addr)
#endif
/*
* MIPS ISA IV/V movn/movz instructions and equivalents for older CPUs.
*/
#if _MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS1
# define MOVN(rd,rs,rt) \
.set push; \
.set reorder; \
beqz rt,9f; \
move rd,rs; \
.set pop; \
9:
# define MOVZ(rd,rs,rt) \
.set push; \
.set reorder; \
bnez rt,9f; \
move rd,rt; \
.set pop; \
9:
#endif /* _MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS1 */
#if (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS2) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS3)
# define MOVN(rd,rs,rt) \
.set push; \
.set noreorder; \
bnezl rt,9f; \
move rd,rs; \
.set pop; \
9:
# define MOVZ(rd,rs,rt) \
.set push; \
.set noreorder; \
beqzl rt,9f; \
movz rd,rs; \
.set pop; \
9:
#endif /* (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS2) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS3) */
#if (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS4) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS5) \
|| (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS32) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS64)
# define MOVN(rd,rs,rt) \
movn rd,rs,rt
# define MOVZ(rd,rs,rt) \
movz rd,rs,rt
#endif /* (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS4) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS5) */
/*
* Stack alignment
*/
#if _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64 || _MIPS_SIM == _ABIN32
# define ALSZ 15
# define ALMASK ~15
#else
# define ALSZ 7
# define ALMASK ~7
#endif
/*
* Size of a register
*/
#if _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64 || _MIPS_SIM == _ABIN32
# define SZREG 8
#else
# define SZREG 4
#endif
/*
* Use the following macros in assemblercode to load/store registers,
* pointers etc.
*/
#if (SZREG == 4)
# define REG_S sw
# define REG_L lw
#else
# define REG_S sd
# define REG_L ld
#endif
/*
* How to add/sub/load/store/shift C int variables.
*/
#if (_MIPS_SZINT == 32)
# define INT_ADD add
# define INT_ADDI addi
# define INT_ADDU addu
# define INT_ADDIU addiu
# define INT_SUB sub
# define INT_SUBI subi
# define INT_SUBU subu
# define INT_SUBIU subu
# define INT_L lw
# define INT_S sw
#endif
#if (_MIPS_SZINT == 64)
# define INT_ADD dadd
# define INT_ADDI daddi
# define INT_ADDU daddu
# define INT_ADDIU daddiu
# define INT_SUB dsub
# define INT_SUBI dsubi
# define INT_SUBU dsubu
# define INT_SUBIU dsubu
# define INT_L ld
# define INT_S sd
#endif
/*
* How to add/sub/load/store/shift C long variables.
*/
#if (_MIPS_SZLONG == 32)
# define LONG_ADD add
# define LONG_ADDI addi
# define LONG_ADDU addu
# define LONG_ADDIU addiu
# define LONG_SUB sub
# define LONG_SUBI subi
# define LONG_SUBU subu
# define LONG_SUBIU subu
# define LONG_L lw
# define LONG_S sw
# define LONG_SLL sll
# define LONG_SLLV sllv
# define LONG_SRL srl
# define LONG_SRLV srlv
# define LONG_SRA sra
# define LONG_SRAV srav
#endif
#if (_MIPS_SZLONG == 64)
# define LONG_ADD dadd
# define LONG_ADDI daddi
# define LONG_ADDU daddu
# define LONG_ADDIU daddiu
# define LONG_SUB dsub
# define LONG_SUBI dsubi
# define LONG_SUBU dsubu
# define LONG_SUBIU dsubu
# define LONG_L ld
# define LONG_S sd
# define LONG_SLL dsll
# define LONG_SLLV dsllv
# define LONG_SRL dsrl
# define LONG_SRLV dsrlv
# define LONG_SRA dsra
# define LONG_SRAV dsrav
#endif
/*
* How to add/sub/load/store/shift pointers.
*/
#if (_MIPS_SIM == _ABIO32 && _MIPS_SZPTR == 32)
# define PTR_ADD add
# define PTR_ADDI addi
# define PTR_ADDU addu
# define PTR_ADDIU addiu
# define PTR_SUB sub
# define PTR_SUBI subi
# define PTR_SUBU subu
# define PTR_SUBIU subu
# define PTR_L lw
# define PTR_LA la
# define PTR_S sw
# define PTR_SLL sll
# define PTR_SLLV sllv
# define PTR_SRL srl
# define PTR_SRLV srlv
# define PTR_SRA sra
# define PTR_SRAV srav
# define PTR_SCALESHIFT 2
#endif
#if _MIPS_SIM == _ABIN32
# define PTR_ADD add
# define PTR_ADDI addi
# define PTR_SUB sub
# define PTR_SUBI subi
#if !defined __mips_isa_rev || __mips_isa_rev < 6
# define PTR_ADDU add /* no u */
# define PTR_ADDIU addi /* no u */
# define PTR_SUBU sub /* no u */
# define PTR_SUBIU sub /* no u */
#else
# define PTR_ADDU addu
# define PTR_ADDIU addiu
# define PTR_SUBU subu
# define PTR_SUBIU subu
#endif
# define PTR_L lw
# define PTR_LA la
# define PTR_S sw
# define PTR_SLL sll
# define PTR_SLLV sllv
# define PTR_SRL srl
# define PTR_SRLV srlv
# define PTR_SRA sra
# define PTR_SRAV srav
# define PTR_SCALESHIFT 2
#endif
#if (_MIPS_SIM == _ABIO32 && _MIPS_SZPTR == 64 /* o64??? */) \
|| _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64
# define PTR_ADD dadd
# define PTR_ADDI daddi
# define PTR_ADDU daddu
# define PTR_ADDIU daddiu
# define PTR_SUB dsub
# define PTR_SUBI dsubi
# define PTR_SUBU dsubu
# define PTR_SUBIU dsubu
# define PTR_L ld
# define PTR_LA dla
# define PTR_S sd
# define PTR_SLL dsll
# define PTR_SLLV dsllv
# define PTR_SRL dsrl
# define PTR_SRLV dsrlv
# define PTR_SRA dsra
# define PTR_SRAV dsrav
# define PTR_SCALESHIFT 3
#endif
/*
* Some cp0 registers were extended to 64bit for MIPS III.
*/
#if (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS1) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS2) \
|| (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS32)
# define MFC0 mfc0
# define MTC0 mtc0
#endif
#if (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS3) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS4) \
|| (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS5) || (_MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS64)
# define MFC0 dmfc0
# define MTC0 dmtc0
#endif
/* The MIPS architectures do not have a uniform memory model. Particular
platforms may provide additional guarantees - for instance, the R4000
LL and SC instructions implicitly perform a SYNC, and the 4K promises
strong ordering.
However, in the absence of those guarantees, we must assume weak ordering
and SYNC explicitly where necessary.
Some obsolete MIPS processors may not support the SYNC instruction. This
applies to "true" MIPS I processors; most of the processors which compile
using MIPS I implement parts of MIPS II. */
#ifndef MIPS_SYNC
# define MIPS_SYNC sync
#endif
#endif /* sys/asm.h */
|
