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/* strnlen - calculate the length of a string with limit.
Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <sysdep.h>
/* Assumptions:
*
* ARMv8-a, AArch64
*/
/* Arguments and results. */
#define srcin x0
#define len x0
#define limit x1
/* Locals and temporaries. */
#define src x2
#define data1 x3
#define data2 x4
#define data2a x5
#define has_nul1 x6
#define has_nul2 x7
#define tmp1 x8
#define tmp2 x9
#define tmp3 x10
#define tmp4 x11
#define zeroones x12
#define pos x13
#define limit_wd x14
#define dataq q2
#define datav v2
#define datab2 b3
#define dataq2 q3
#define datav2 v3
#define REP8_01 0x0101010101010101
#define REP8_7f 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
#define REP8_80 0x8080808080808080
ENTRY_ALIGN_AND_PAD (__strnlen, 6, 9)
DELOUSE (0)
DELOUSE (1)
DELOUSE (2)
cbz limit, L(hit_limit)
mov zeroones, #REP8_01
bic src, srcin, #15
ands tmp1, srcin, #15
b.ne L(misaligned)
/* Calculate the number of full and partial words -1. */
sub limit_wd, limit, #1 /* Limit != 0, so no underflow. */
lsr limit_wd, limit_wd, #4 /* Convert to Qwords. */
/* NUL detection works on the principle that (X - 1) & (~X) & 0x80
(=> (X - 1) & ~(X | 0x7f)) is non-zero iff a byte is zero, and
can be done in parallel across the entire word. */
/* The inner loop deals with two Dwords at a time. This has a
slightly higher start-up cost, but we should win quite quickly,
especially on cores with a high number of issue slots per
cycle, as we get much better parallelism out of the operations. */
/* Start of critial section -- keep to one 64Byte cache line. */
ldp data1, data2, [src], #16
L(realigned):
sub tmp1, data1, zeroones
orr tmp2, data1, #REP8_7f
sub tmp3, data2, zeroones
orr tmp4, data2, #REP8_7f
bic has_nul1, tmp1, tmp2
bic has_nul2, tmp3, tmp4
subs limit_wd, limit_wd, #1
orr tmp1, has_nul1, has_nul2
ccmp tmp1, #0, #0, pl /* NZCV = 0000 */
b.eq L(loop)
/* End of critical section -- keep to one 64Byte cache line. */
orr tmp1, has_nul1, has_nul2
cbz tmp1, L(hit_limit) /* No null in final Qword. */
/* We know there's a null in the final Qword. The easiest thing
to do now is work out the length of the string and return
MIN (len, limit). */
sub len, src, srcin
cbz has_nul1, L(nul_in_data2)
#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
mov data2, data1
#endif
sub len, len, #8
mov has_nul2, has_nul1
L(nul_in_data2):
#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
/* For big-endian, carry propagation (if the final byte in the
string is 0x01) means we cannot use has_nul directly. The
easiest way to get the correct byte is to byte-swap the data
and calculate the syndrome a second time. */
rev data2, data2
sub tmp1, data2, zeroones
orr tmp2, data2, #REP8_7f
bic has_nul2, tmp1, tmp2
#endif
sub len, len, #8
rev has_nul2, has_nul2
clz pos, has_nul2
add len, len, pos, lsr #3 /* Bits to bytes. */
cmp len, limit
csel len, len, limit, ls /* Return the lower value. */
RET
L(loop):
ldr dataq, [src], #16
uminv datab2, datav.16b
mov tmp1, datav2.d[0]
subs limit_wd, limit_wd, #1
ccmp tmp1, #0, #4, pl /* NZCV = 0000 */
b.eq L(loop_end)
ldr dataq, [src], #16
uminv datab2, datav.16b
mov tmp1, datav2.d[0]
subs limit_wd, limit_wd, #1
ccmp tmp1, #0, #4, pl /* NZCV = 0000 */
b.ne L(loop)
L(loop_end):
/* End of critical section -- keep to one 64Byte cache line. */
cbnz tmp1, L(hit_limit) /* No null in final Qword. */
/* We know there's a null in the final Qword. The easiest thing
to do now is work out the length of the string and return
MIN (len, limit). */
#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
rev64 datav.16b, datav.16b
#endif
/* Set te NULL byte as 0xff and the rest as 0x00, move the data into a
pair of scalars and then compute the length from the earliest NULL
byte. */
cmeq datav.16b, datav.16b, #0
#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
mov data1, datav.d[1]
mov data2, datav.d[0]
#else
mov data1, datav.d[0]
mov data2, datav.d[1]
#endif
cmp data1, 0
csel data1, data1, data2, ne
sub len, src, srcin
sub len, len, #16
rev data1, data1
add tmp2, len, 8
clz tmp1, data1
csel len, len, tmp2, ne
add len, len, tmp1, lsr 3
cmp len, limit
csel len, len, limit, ls /* Return the lower value. */
RET
L(misaligned):
/* Deal with a partial first word.
We're doing two things in parallel here;
1) Calculate the number of words (but avoiding overflow if
limit is near ULONG_MAX) - to do this we need to work out
limit + tmp1 - 1 as a 65-bit value before shifting it;
2) Load and mask the initial data words - we force the bytes
before the ones we are interested in to 0xff - this ensures
early bytes will not hit any zero detection. */
sub limit_wd, limit, #1
neg tmp4, tmp1
cmp tmp1, #8
and tmp3, limit_wd, #15
lsr limit_wd, limit_wd, #4
mov tmp2, #~0
ldp data1, data2, [src], #16
lsl tmp4, tmp4, #3 /* Bytes beyond alignment -> bits. */
add tmp3, tmp3, tmp1
#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
/* Big-endian. Early bytes are at MSB. */
lsl tmp2, tmp2, tmp4 /* Shift (tmp1 & 63). */
#else
/* Little-endian. Early bytes are at LSB. */
lsr tmp2, tmp2, tmp4 /* Shift (tmp1 & 63). */
#endif
add limit_wd, limit_wd, tmp3, lsr #4
orr data1, data1, tmp2
orr data2a, data2, tmp2
csinv data1, data1, xzr, le
csel data2, data2, data2a, le
b L(realigned)
L(hit_limit):
mov len, limit
RET
END (__strnlen)
libc_hidden_def (__strnlen)
weak_alias (__strnlen, strnlen)
libc_hidden_def (strnlen)
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