summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/inet/netinet/in.h
blob: 418c6f96f706c0bb481c86d472ec8c4e048791be (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
/* Copyright (C) 1991,92,93,94,95,96,97,98 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
   License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Library General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

#ifndef	_NETINET_IN_H
#define	_NETINET_IN_H	1

#include <features.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <bits/socket.h>


__BEGIN_DECLS

/* Standard well-defined IP protocols.  */
enum
  {
    IPPROTO_IP = 0,	   /* Dummy protocol for TCP.  */
    IPPROTO_HOPOPTS = 0,   /* IPv6 Hop-by-Hop options.  */
    IPPROTO_ICMP = 1,	   /* Internet Control Message Protocol.  */
    IPPROTO_IGMP = 2,	   /* Internet Group Management Protocol. */
    IPPROTO_IPIP = 4,	   /* IPIP tunnels (older KA9Q tunnels use 94).  */
    IPPROTO_TCP = 6,	   /* Transmission Control Protocol.  */
    IPPROTO_EGP = 8,	   /* Exterior Gateway Protocol.  */
    IPPROTO_PUP = 12,	   /* PUP protocol.  */
    IPPROTO_UDP = 17,	   /* User Datagram Protocol.  */
    IPPROTO_IDP = 22,	   /* XNS IDP protocol.  */
    IPPROTO_IPV6 = 41,     /* IPv6 header.  */
    IPPROTO_ROUTING = 43,  /* IPv6 routing header.  */
    IPPROTO_FRAGMENT = 44, /* IPv6 fragmentation header.  */
    IPPROTO_ESP = 50,      /* encapsulating security payload.  */
    IPPROTO_AH = 51,       /* authentication header.  */
    IPPROTO_ICMPV6 = 58,   /* ICMPv6.  */
    IPPROTO_NONE = 59,     /* IPv6 no next header.  */
    IPPROTO_DSTOPTS = 60,  /* IPv6 destination options.  */
    IPPROTO_RAW = 255,	   /* Raw IP packets.  */
    IPPROTO_MAX
  };

/* Standard well-known ports.  */
enum
  {
    IPPORT_ECHO = 7,		/* Echo service.  */
    IPPORT_DISCARD = 9,		/* Discard transmissions service.  */
    IPPORT_SYSTAT = 11,		/* System status service.  */
    IPPORT_DAYTIME = 13,	/* Time of day service.  */
    IPPORT_NETSTAT = 15,	/* Network status service.  */
    IPPORT_FTP = 21,		/* File Transfer Protocol.  */
    IPPORT_TELNET = 23,		/* Telnet protocol.  */
    IPPORT_SMTP = 25,		/* Simple Mail Transfer Protocol.  */
    IPPORT_TIMESERVER = 37,	/* Timeserver service.  */
    IPPORT_NAMESERVER = 42,	/* Domain Name Service.  */
    IPPORT_WHOIS = 43,		/* Internet Whois service.  */
    IPPORT_MTP = 57,

    IPPORT_TFTP = 69,		/* Trivial File Transfer Protocol.  */
    IPPORT_RJE = 77,
    IPPORT_FINGER = 79,		/* Finger service.  */
    IPPORT_TTYLINK = 87,
    IPPORT_SUPDUP = 95,		/* SUPDUP protocol.  */


    IPPORT_EXECSERVER = 512,	/* execd service.  */
    IPPORT_LOGINSERVER = 513,	/* rlogind service.  */
    IPPORT_CMDSERVER = 514,
    IPPORT_EFSSERVER = 520,

    /* UDP ports.  */
    IPPORT_BIFFUDP = 512,
    IPPORT_WHOSERVER = 513,
    IPPORT_ROUTESERVER = 520,

    /* Ports less than this value are reserved for privileged processes.  */
    IPPORT_RESERVED = 1024,

    /* Ports greater this value are reserved for (non-privileged) servers.  */
    IPPORT_USERRESERVED = 5000
  };


/* Internet address.  */
struct in_addr
  {
    uint32_t s_addr;
  };


/* Definitions of the bits in an Internet address integer.

   On subnets, host and network parts are found according to
   the subnet mask, not these masks.  */

#define	IN_CLASSA(a)		((((uint32_t) (a)) & 0x80000000) == 0)
#define	IN_CLASSA_NET		0xff000000
#define	IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT	24
#define	IN_CLASSA_HOST		(0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSA_NET)
#define	IN_CLASSA_MAX		128

#define	IN_CLASSB(a)		((((uint32_t) (a)) & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000)
#define	IN_CLASSB_NET		0xffff0000
#define	IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT	16
#define	IN_CLASSB_HOST		(0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSB_NET)
#define	IN_CLASSB_MAX		65536

#define	IN_CLASSC(a)		((((uint32_t) (a)) & 0xe0000000) == 0xc0000000)
#define	IN_CLASSC_NET		0xffffff00
#define	IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT	8
#define	IN_CLASSC_HOST		(0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSC_NET)

#define	IN_CLASSD(a)		((((uint32_t) (a)) & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000)
#define	IN_MULTICAST(a)		IN_CLASSD(a)

#define	IN_EXPERIMENTAL(a)	((((uint32_t) (a)) & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
#define	IN_BADCLASS(a)		((((uint32_t) (a)) & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)

/* Address to accept any incoming messages.  */
#define	INADDR_ANY		((uint32_t) 0x00000000)
/* Address to send to all hosts.  */
#define	INADDR_BROADCAST	((uint32_t) 0xffffffff)
/* Address indicating an error return.  */
#define	INADDR_NONE		((uint32_t) 0xffffffff)

/* Network number for local host loopback.  */
#define	IN_LOOPBACKNET		127
/* Address to loopback in software to local host.  */
#ifndef INADDR_LOOPBACK
# define INADDR_LOOPBACK	((uint32_t) 0x7f000001)	/* Inet 127.0.0.1.  */
#endif

/* Defines for Multicast INADDR.  */
#define INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP	((uint32_t) 0xe0000000)      /* 224.0.0.0 */
#define INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP	((uint32_t) 0xe0000001)      /* 224.0.0.1 */
#define INADDR_ALLRTRS_GROUP    ((uint32_t) 0xe0000002)      /* 224.0.0.2 */
#define INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP  ((uint32_t) 0xe00000ff)      /* 224.0.0.255 */


/* IPv6 address */
struct in6_addr
  {
    union
      {
	uint8_t		u6_addr8[16];
	uint16_t	u6_addr16[8];
	uint32_t	u6_addr32[4];
#if (~0UL) > 0xffffffff
	uint64_t	u6_addr64[2];
#endif
      } in6_u;
#define s6_addr			in6_u.u6_addr8
#define s6_addr16		in6_u.u6_addr16
#define s6_addr32		in6_u.u6_addr32
#define s6_addr64		in6_u.u6_addr64
  };

extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_any;        /* :: */
extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback;   /* ::1 */
#define IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 }
#define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 }

#define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16
#define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN 46

/* Get the definition of the macro to define the common sockaddr members.  */
#include <bits/sockaddr.h>


/* Structure describing an Internet socket address.  */
struct sockaddr_in
  {
    __SOCKADDR_COMMON (sin_);
    uint16_t sin_port;			/* Port number.  */
    struct in_addr sin_addr;		/* Internet address.  */

    /* Pad to size of `struct sockaddr'.  */
    unsigned char sin_zero[sizeof (struct sockaddr) -
			   __SOCKADDR_COMMON_SIZE -
			   sizeof (uint16_t) -
			   sizeof (struct in_addr)];
  };

/* Ditto, for IPv6.  */
struct sockaddr_in6
  {
    __SOCKADDR_COMMON (sin6_);
    uint16_t sin6_port;		/* Transport layer port # */
    uint32_t sin6_flowinfo;	/* IPv6 flow information */
    struct in6_addr sin6_addr;	/* IPv6 address */
  };

/* IPv6 multicast request.  */
struct ipv6_mreq
  {
    /* IPv6 multicast address of group */
    struct in6_addr ipv6mr_multiaddr;

    /* local interface */
    unsigned int ipv6mr_ifindex;
  };

/* Get system-specific definitions.  */
#include <bits/in.h>

/* Functions to convert between host and network byte order.

   Please note that these functions normally take `unsigned long int' or
   `unsigned short int' values as arguments and also return them.  But
   this was a short-sighted decision since on different systems the types
   may have different representations but the values are always the same.  */

extern uint32_t ntohl __P ((uint32_t __netlong));
extern uint16_t ntohs __P ((uint16_t __netshort));
extern uint32_t htonl __P ((uint32_t __hostlong));
extern uint16_t htons __P ((uint16_t __hostshort));

#include <endian.h>

/* Get machine dependent optimized versions of byte swapping functions.  */
#include <bits/byteswap.h>

#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN && defined __OPTIMIZE__
/* The host byte order is the same as network byte order,
   so these functions are all just identity.  */
# define ntohl(x)	(x)
# define ntohs(x)	(x)
# define htonl(x)	(x)
# define htons(x)	(x)
#else
# if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN && defined __OPTIMIZE__
#  define ntohl(x)	__bswap_32 (x)
#  define ntohs(x)	__bswap_16 (x)
#  define htonl(x)	__bswap_32 (x)
#  define htons(x)	__bswap_16 (x)
# endif
#endif

#define IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(a) \
	(((uint32_t *) (a))[0] == 0 && ((uint32_t *) (a))[1] == 0 && \
	 ((uint32_t *) (a))[2] == 0 && ((uint32_t *) (a))[3] == 0)

#define IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(a) \
	(((uint32_t *) (a))[0] == 0 && ((uint32_t *) (a))[1] == 0 && \
	 ((uint32_t *) (a))[2] == 0 && ((uint32_t *) (a))[3] == htonl (1))

#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) (((u_int8_t *) (a))[0] == 0xff)

#define IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a) \
	((((uint32_t *) (a))[0] & htonl (0xffc00000)) == htonl (0xfe800000))

#define IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a) \
	((((uint32_t *) (a))[0] & htonl (0xffc00000)) == htonl (0xfec00000))

#define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(a) \
	((((uint32_t *) (a))[0] == 0) && (((uint32_t *) (a))[1] == 0) && \
	 (((uint32_t *) (a))[2] == htonl (0xffff)))

#define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(a) \
	((((uint32_t *) (a))[0] == 0) && (((uint32_t *) (a))[1] == 0) && \
	 (((uint32_t *) (a))[2] == 0) && (ntohl (((uint32_t *) (a))[3]) > 1))

#define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a,b) \
	((((uint32_t *) (a))[0] == ((uint32_t *) (b))[0]) && \
	 (((uint32_t *) (a))[1] == ((uint32_t *) (b))[2]) && \
	 (((uint32_t *) (a))[2] == ((uint32_t *) (b))[1]) && \
	 (((uint32_t *) (a))[3] == ((uint32_t *) (b))[3]))

/* Bind socket to a privileged IP port.  */
extern int bindresvport __P ((int __sockfd, struct sockaddr_in *__sock_in));



#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a) \
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && ((((u_int8_t *) (a))[1] & 0xf) == 0x1))

#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a) \
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && ((((u_int8_t *) (a))[1] & 0xf) == 0x2))

#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a) \
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && ((((u_int8_t *) (a))[1] & 0xf) == 0x5))

#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a) \
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && ((((u_int8_t *) (a))[1] & 0xf) == 0x8))

#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a) \
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && ((((u_int8_t *) (a))[1] & 0xf) == 0xe))

/* IPv6 packet information.  */
struct in6_pktinfo
  {
    struct in6_addr	ipi6_addr;    /* src/dst IPv6 address */
    unsigned int	ipi6_ifindex; /* send/recv interface index */
  };

__END_DECLS

#endif	/* netinet/in.h */