about summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/iconv/skeleton.c
blob: dca2c7f7a629b8f64c3f91ff1737af752a04af04 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
/* Skeleton for a conversion module.
   Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1998.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
   License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Library General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

/* This file can be included to provide definitions of several things
   many modules have in common.  It can be customized using the following
   macros:

     DEFINE_INIT	define the default initializer.  This requires the
			following symbol to be defined.

     CHARSET_NAME	string with official name of the coded character
			set (in all-caps)

     DEFINE_FINI	define the default destructor function.

     MIN_NEEDED_FROM	minimal number of bytes needed for the from-charset.
     MIN_NEEDED_TO	likewise for the to-charset.

     MAX_NEEDED_FROM	maximal number of bytes needed for the from-charset.
			This macro is optional, it defaults to MIN_NEEDED_FROM.
     MAX_NEEDED_TO	likewise for the to-charset.

     DEFINE_DIRECTION_OBJECTS
			two objects will be defined to be used when the
			`gconv' function must only distinguish two
			directions.  This is implied by DEFINE_INIT.
			If this macro is not defined the following
			macro must be available.

     FROM_DIRECTION	this macro is supposed to return a value != 0
			if we convert from the current character set,
			otherwise it return 0.

     EMIT_SHIFT_TO_INIT	this symbol is optional.  If it is defined it
			defines some code which writes out a sequence
			of characters which bring the current state into
			the initial state.

     FROM_LOOP		name of the function implementing the conversion
			from the current characters.
     TO_LOOP		likewise for the other direction

     RESET_STATE	in case of an error we must reset the state for
			the rerun so this macro must be defined for
			stateful encodings.  It takes an argument which
			is nonzero when saving.

     RESET_INPUT_BUFFER	If the input character sets allow this the macro
			can be defined to reset the input buffer pointers
			to cover only those characters up to the error.

     FUNCTION_NAME	if not set the conversion function is named `gconv'.

     PREPARE_LOOP	optional code preparing the conversion loop.  Can
			contain variable definitions.
     END_LOOP		also optional, may be used to store information

     EXTRA_LOOP_ARGS	optional macro specifying extra arguments passed
			to loop function.
 */

#include <assert.h>
#include <gconv.h>
#include <string.h>
#define __need_size_t
#define __need_NULL
#include <stddef.h>

#ifndef STATIC_GCONV
# include <dlfcn.h>
#endif

#ifndef DL_CALL_FCT
# define DL_CALL_FCT(fct, args) fct args
#endif

/* The direction objects.  */
#if DEFINE_DIRECTION_OBJECTS || DEFINE_INIT
static int from_object;
static int to_object;

# ifndef FROM_DIRECTION
#  define FROM_DIRECTION (step->__data == &from_object)
# endif
#else
# ifndef FROM_DIRECTION
#  error "FROM_DIRECTION must be provided if direction objects are not used"
# endif
#endif


/* How many bytes are needed at most for the from-charset.  */
#ifndef MAX_NEEDED_FROM
# define MAX_NEEDED_FROM	MIN_NEEDED_FROM
#endif

/* Same for the to-charset.  */
#ifndef MAX_NEEDED_TO
# define MAX_NEEDED_TO		MIN_NEEDED_TO
#endif


/* Define macros which can access unaligned buffers.  These macros are
   supposed to be used only in code outside the inner loops.  For the inner
   loops we have other definitions which allow optimized access.  */
#ifdef _STRING_ARCH_unaligned
/* We can handle unaligned memory access.  */
# define get16u(addr) *((uint16_t *) (addr))
# define get32u(addr) *((uint32_t *) (addr))

/* We need no special support for writing values either.  */
# define put16u(addr, val) *((uint16_t *) (addr)) = (val)
# define put32u(addr, val) *((uint32_t *) (addr)) = (val)
#else
/* Distinguish between big endian and little endian.  */
# if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
#  define get16u(addr) \
     (((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[1] << 8			      \
      | ((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[0])
#  define get32u(addr) \
     (((((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[3] << 8			      \
	| ((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[2]) << 8			      \
       | ((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[1]) << 8			      \
      | ((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[0])

#  define put16u(addr, val) \
     ({ uint16_t __val = (val);						      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[0] = __val;				      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[1] = __val >> 8;			      \
	(void) 0; })
#  define put32u(addr, val) \
     ({ uint32_t __val = (val);						      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[0] = __val;				      \
	__val >>= 8;							      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[1] = __val;				      \
	__val >>= 8;							      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[2] = __val;				      \
	__val >>= 8;							      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[3] = __val;				      \
	(void) 0; })
# else
#  define get16u(addr) \
     (((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[0] << 8			      \
      | ((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[1])
#  define get32u(addr) \
     (((((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[0] << 8			      \
	| ((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[1]) << 8			      \
       | ((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[2]) << 8			      \
      | ((__const unsigned char *) (addr))[3])

#  define put16u(addr, val) \
     ({ uint16_t __val = (val);						      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[1] = __val;				      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[0] = __val >> 8;			      \
	(void) 0; })
#  define put32u(addr, val) \
     ({ uint32_t __val = (val);						      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[3] = __val;				      \
	__val >>= 8;							      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[2] = __val;				      \
	__val >>= 8;							      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[1] = __val;				      \
	__val >>= 8;							      \
	((unsigned char *) (addr))[0] = __val;				      \
	(void) 0; })
# endif
#endif


/* For conversions from a fixed width character sets to another fixed width
   character set we we can define RESET_INPUT_BUFFER is necessary.  */
#if !defined RESET_INPUT_BUFFER && !defined SAVE_RESET_STATE
# if MIN_NEEDED_FROM == MAX_NEEDED_FROM && MIN_NEEDED_TO == MAX_NEEDED_TO
/* We have to use these `if's here since the compiler cannot know that
   (outbuf - outerr) is always divisible by MIN_NEEDED_TO.  */
#  define RESET_INPUT_BUFFER \
  if (MIN_NEEDED_FROM % MIN_NEEDED_TO == 0)				      \
    *inptrp -= (outbuf - outerr) * (MIN_NEEDED_FROM / MIN_NEEDED_TO);	      \
  else if (MIN_NEEDED_TO % MIN_NEEDED_FROM == 0)			      \
    *inptrp -= (outbuf - outerr) / (MIN_NEEDED_TO / MIN_NEEDED_FROM);	      \
  else									      \
    *inptrp -= ((outbuf - outerr) / MIN_NEEDED_TO) * MIN_NEEDED_FROM
# endif
#endif


/* The default init function.  It simply matches the name and initializes
   the step data to point to one of the objects above.  */
#if DEFINE_INIT
# ifndef CHARSET_NAME
#  error "CHARSET_NAME not defined"
# endif

int
gconv_init (struct __gconv_step *step)
{
  /* Determine which direction.  */
  if (strcmp (step->__from_name, CHARSET_NAME) == 0)
    {
      step->__data = &from_object;

      step->__min_needed_from = MIN_NEEDED_FROM;
      step->__max_needed_from = MAX_NEEDED_FROM;
      step->__min_needed_to = MIN_NEEDED_TO;
      step->__max_needed_to = MAX_NEEDED_TO;
    }
  else if (__builtin_expect (strcmp (step->__to_name, CHARSET_NAME), 0) == 0)
    {
      step->__data = &to_object;

      step->__min_needed_from = MIN_NEEDED_TO;
      step->__max_needed_from = MAX_NEEDED_TO;
      step->__min_needed_to = MIN_NEEDED_FROM;
      step->__max_needed_to = MAX_NEEDED_FROM;
    }
  else
    return __GCONV_NOCONV;

#ifdef RESET_STATE
  step->__stateful = 1;
#else
  step->__stateful = 0;
#endif

  return __GCONV_OK;
}
#endif


/* The default destructor function does nothing in the moment and so
   be define it at all.  But we still provide the macro just in case
   we need it some day.  */
#if DEFINE_FINI
#endif


/* If no arguments have to passed to the loop function define the macro
   as empty.  */
#ifndef EXTRA_LOOP_ARGS
# define EXTRA_LOOP_ARGS
#endif


/* This is the actual conversion function.  */
#ifndef FUNCTION_NAME
# define FUNCTION_NAME	gconv
#endif

/* The macros are used to access the function to convert single characters.  */
#define SINGLE(fct) SINGLE2 (fct)
#define SINGLE2(fct) fct##_single


int
FUNCTION_NAME (struct __gconv_step *step, struct __gconv_step_data *data,
	       const unsigned char **inptrp, const unsigned char *inend,
	       unsigned char *outbufstart, size_t *irreversible, int do_flush,
	       int consume_incomplete)
{
  struct __gconv_step *next_step = step + 1;
  struct __gconv_step_data *next_data = data + 1;
  __gconv_fct fct;
  int status;

  fct = (data->__flags & __GCONV_IS_LAST) ? NULL : next_step->__fct;

  /* If the function is called with no input this means we have to reset
     to the initial state.  The possibly partly converted input is
     dropped.  */
  if (__builtin_expect (do_flush, 0))
    {
      status = __GCONV_OK;

#ifdef EMIT_SHIFT_TO_INIT
      /* Emit the escape sequence to reset the state.  */
      EMIT_SHIFT_TO_INIT;
#endif
      /* Call the steps down the chain if there are any but only if we
         successfully emitted the escape sequence.  */
      if (status == __GCONV_OK && ! (data->__flags & __GCONV_IS_LAST))
	status = DL_CALL_FCT (fct, (next_step, next_data, NULL, NULL,
				    next_data->__outbuf, irreversible, 1,
				    consume_incomplete));
    }
  else
    {
      /* We preserve the initial values of the pointer variables.  */
      const unsigned char *inptr = *inptrp;
      unsigned char *outbuf = outbufstart;
      unsigned char *outend = data->__outbufend;
      unsigned char *outstart;
      /* This variable is used to count the number of characters we
	 actually converted.  */
      size_t lirreversible = 0;
#if defined _STRING_ARCH_unaligned \
    || MIN_NEEDED_FROM == 1 || MAX_NEEDED_FROM % MIN_NEEDED_FROM != 0 \
    || MIN_NEEDED_TO == 1 || MAX_NEEDED_TO % MIN_NEEDED_TO != 0
# define unaligned 0
#else
      int unaligned;
# define GEN_unaligned(name) GEN_unaligned2 (name)
# define GEN_unaligned2(name) name##_unaligned
#endif

#ifdef PREPARE_LOOP
      PREPARE_LOOP
#endif

#if MAX_NEEDED_FROM > 1 || MAX_NEEDED_TO > 1
      /* If the function is used to implement the mb*towc*() or wc*tomb*()
	 functions we must test whether any bytes from the last call are
	 stored in the `state' object.  */
      if (((MAX_NEEDED_FROM > 1 && FROM_DIRECTION)
	   || (MAX_NEEDED_TO > 1 && !FROM_DIRECTION))
	  && consume_incomplete && (data->__statep->__count & 7) != 0)
	{
	  /* Yep, we have some bytes left over.  Process them now.  */

# if MAX_NEEDED_FROM > 1
	  if (MAX_NEEDED_TO == 1 || FROM_DIRECTION)
	    status = SINGLE(FROM_LOOP) (step, data, inptrp, inend, &outbuf,
					outend, &lirreversible
					EXTRA_LOOP_ARGS);
# endif
# if MAX_NEEDED_FROM > 1 && MAX_NEEDED_TO > 1 && !ONE_DIRECTION
	  else
# endif
# if MAX_NEEDED_TO > 1 && !ONE_DIRECTION
	    status = SINGLE(TO_LOOP) (step, data, inptrp, inend, &outbuf,
				      outend, &lirreversible EXTRA_LOOP_ARGS);
# endif

	  if (__builtin_expect (status, __GCONV_OK) != __GCONV_OK)
	    return status;
	}
#endif

#if !defined _STRING_ARCH_unaligned \
    && MIN_NEEDED_FROM != 1 && MAX_NEEDED_FROM % MIN_NEEDED_FROM == 0 \
    && MIN_NEEDED_TO != 1 && MAX_NEEDED_TO % MIN_NEEDED_TO == 0
      /* The following assumes that encodings, which have a variable length
	 what might unalign a buffer even though it is a aligned in the
	 beginning, either don't have the minimal number of bytes as a divisor
	 of the maximum length or have a minimum length of 1.  This is true
	 for all known and supported encodings.  */
      unaligned = ((FROM_DIRECTION
		    && ((uintptr_t) inptr % MIN_NEEDED_FROM != 0
			|| ((data->__flags & __GCONV_IS_LAST)
			    && (uintptr_t) outbuf % MIN_NEEDED_TO != 0)))
		   || (!FROM_DIRECTION
		       && (((data->__flags & __GCONV_IS_LAST)
			    && (uintptr_t) outbuf % MIN_NEEDED_FROM != 0)
			   || (uintptr_t) inptr % MIN_NEEDED_TO != 0)));
#endif

      do
	{
	  /* Remember the start value for this round.  */
	  inptr = *inptrp;
	  /* The outbuf buffer is empty.  */
	  outstart = outbuf;

#ifdef SAVE_RESET_STATE
	  SAVE_RESET_STATE (1);
#endif

	  if (__builtin_expect (!unaligned, 1))
	    {
	      if (FROM_DIRECTION)
		/* Run the conversion loop.  */
		status = FROM_LOOP (step, data, inptrp, inend, &outbuf, outend,
				    &lirreversible EXTRA_LOOP_ARGS);
	      else
		/* Run the conversion loop.  */
		status = TO_LOOP (step, data, inptrp, inend, &outbuf, outend,
				  &lirreversible EXTRA_LOOP_ARGS);
	    }
#if !defined _STRING_ARCH_unaligned \
    && MIN_NEEDED_FROM != 1 && MAX_NEEDED_FROM % MIN_NEEDED_FROM == 0 \
    && MIN_NEEDED_TO != 1 && MAX_NEEDED_TO % MIN_NEEDED_TO == 0
	  else
	    {
	      if (FROM_DIRECTION)
		/* Run the conversion loop.  */
		status = GEN_unaligned (FROM_LOOP) (step, data, inptrp, inend,
						    &outbuf, outend,
						    &lirreversible
						    EXTRA_LOOP_ARGS);
	      else
		/* Run the conversion loop.  */
		status = GEN_unaligned (TO_LOOP) (step, data, inptrp, inend,
						  &outbuf, outend,
						  &lirreversible
						  EXTRA_LOOP_ARGS);
	    }
#endif

	  /* We finished one use of the loops.  */
	  ++data->__invocation_counter;

	  /* If this is the last step leave the loop, there is nothing
             we can do.  */
	  if (__builtin_expect (data->__flags & __GCONV_IS_LAST, 0))
	    {
	      /* Store information about how many bytes are available.  */
	      data->__outbuf = outbuf;

	      /* Remember how many non-identical characters we
                 converted in a irreversible way.  */
	      *irreversible += lirreversible;

	      break;
	    }

	  /* Write out all output which was produced.  */
	  if (__builtin_expect (outbuf > outstart, 1))
	    {
	      const unsigned char *outerr = data->__outbuf;
	      int result;

	      result = DL_CALL_FCT (fct, (next_step, next_data, &outerr,
					  outbuf, next_data->__outbuf,
					  irreversible, 0,
					  consume_incomplete));

	      if (result != __GCONV_EMPTY_INPUT)
		{
		  if (__builtin_expect (outerr != outbuf, 0))
		    {
#ifdef RESET_INPUT_BUFFER
		      RESET_INPUT_BUFFER;
#else
		      /* We have a problem with the in on of the functions
			 below.  Undo the conversion upto the error point.  */
		      size_t nstatus;

		      /* Reload the pointers.  */
		      *inptrp = inptr;
		      outbuf = outstart;

		      /* Reset the state.  */
# ifdef SAVE_RESET_STATE
		      SAVE_RESET_STATE (0);
# endif

		      /* XXX Handle unaligned access here as well.  */
		      if (FROM_DIRECTION)
			/* Run the conversion loop.  */
			nstatus = FROM_LOOP (step, data,
					     (const unsigned char **) inptrp,
					     (const unsigned char *) inend,
					     (unsigned char **) &outbuf,
					     (unsigned char *) outerr,
					     &lirreversible EXTRA_LOOP_ARGS);
		      else
			/* Run the conversion loop.  */
			nstatus = TO_LOOP (step, data,
					   (const unsigned char **) inptrp,
					   (const unsigned char *) inend,
					   (unsigned char **) &outbuf,
					   (unsigned char *) outerr,
					   &lirreversible EXTRA_LOOP_ARGS);

		      /* We must run out of output buffer space in this
			 rerun.  */
		      assert (outbuf == outerr);
		      assert (nstatus == __GCONV_FULL_OUTPUT);

		      /* If we haven't consumed a single byte decrement
			 the invocation counter.  */
		      if (__builtin_expect (outbuf == outstart, 0))
			--data->__invocation_counter;
#endif	/* reset input buffer */
		    }

		  /* Change the status.  */
		  status = result;
		}
	      else
		/* All the output is consumed, we can make another run
		   if everything was ok.  */
		if (status == __GCONV_FULL_OUTPUT)
		  status = __GCONV_OK;
	    }
	}
      while (status == __GCONV_OK);

#ifdef END_LOOP
      END_LOOP
#endif

      /* If we are supposed to consume all character store now all of the
	 remaining characters in the `state' object.  */
#if MAX_NEEDED_FROM > 1 || MAX_NEEDED_TO > 1
      if (((MAX_NEEDED_FROM > 1 && FROM_DIRECTION)
	   || (MAX_NEEDED_TO > 1 && !FROM_DIRECTION))
	  && __builtin_expect (consume_incomplete, 0)
	  && status == __GCONV_INCOMPLETE_INPUT)
	{
# ifdef STORE_REST
	  mbstate_t *state = data->__statep;

	  STORE_REST
# else
	  size_t cnt;

	  /* Make sure the remaining bytes fit into the state objects
             buffer.  */
	  assert (inend - *inptrp < 4);

	  for (cnt = 0; *inptrp < inend; ++cnt)
	    data->__statep->__value.__wchb[cnt] = *(*inptrp)++;
	  data->__statep->__count &= ~7;
	  data->__statep->__count |= cnt;
# endif
	}
#endif
    }

  return status;
}

#undef DEFINE_INIT
#undef CHARSET_NAME
#undef DEFINE_FINI
#undef MIN_NEEDED_FROM
#undef MIN_NEEDED_TO
#undef MAX_NEEDED_FROM
#undef MAX_NEEDED_TO
#undef DEFINE_DIRECTION_OBJECTS
#undef FROM_DIRECTION
#undef EMIT_SHIFT_TO_INIT
#undef FROM_LOOP
#undef TO_LOOP
#undef RESET_STATE
#undef RESET_INPUT_BUFFER
#undef FUNCTION_NAME
#undef PREPARE_LOOP
#undef END_LOOP
#undef ONE_DIRECTION
#undef STORE_REST