/* strnlen/wcsnlen optimized with 256-bit EVEX instructions. Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see . */ #include #include #if ISA_SHOULD_BUILD (4) # ifndef VEC_SIZE # include "x86-evex256-vecs.h" # endif # ifndef STRNLEN # define STRNLEN __strnlen_evex # endif # ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN # define VPCMPEQ vpcmpeqd # define VPCMPNEQ vpcmpneqd # define VPTESTN vptestnmd # define VPTEST vptestmd # define VPMINU vpminud # define CHAR_SIZE 4 # else # define VPCMPEQ vpcmpeqb # define VPCMPNEQ vpcmpneqb # define VPTESTN vptestnmb # define VPTEST vptestmb # define VPMINU vpminub # define CHAR_SIZE 1 # define REG_WIDTH VEC_SIZE # endif # define CHAR_PER_VEC (VEC_SIZE / CHAR_SIZE) # include "reg-macros.h" # if CHAR_PER_VEC == 32 # define SUB_SHORT(imm, reg) subb $(imm), %VGPR_SZ(reg, 8) # else # define SUB_SHORT(imm, reg) subl $(imm), %VGPR_SZ(reg, 32) # endif # if CHAR_PER_VEC == 64 # define FALLTHROUGH_RETURN_OFFSET (CHAR_PER_VEC * 3) # else # define FALLTHROUGH_RETURN_OFFSET (CHAR_PER_VEC * 2) # endif # define XZERO VMM_128(0) # define VZERO VMM(0) # define PAGE_SIZE 4096 .section SECTION(.text), "ax", @progbits ENTRY_P2ALIGN (STRNLEN, 6) /* Check zero length. */ test %RSI_LP, %RSI_LP jz L(zero) # ifdef __ILP32__ /* Clear the upper 32 bits. */ movl %esi, %esi # endif movl %edi, %eax vpxorq %XZERO, %XZERO, %XZERO andl $(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %eax cmpl $(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE), %eax ja L(cross_page_boundary) /* Check the first VEC_SIZE bytes. Each bit in K0 represents a null byte. */ VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %VZERO, %k0 KMOV %k0, %VRCX movq %rsi, %rax /* If src (rcx) is zero, bsf does not change the result. NB: Must use 64-bit bsf here so that upper bits of len are not cleared. */ bsfq %rcx, %rax /* If rax > CHAR_PER_VEC then rcx must have been zero (no null CHAR) and rsi must be > CHAR_PER_VEC. */ cmpq $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rax ja L(more_1x_vec) /* Check if first match in bounds. */ cmpq %rax, %rsi cmovb %esi, %eax ret # if CHAR_PER_VEC != 32 .p2align 4,, 2 L(zero): L(max_0): movl %esi, %eax ret # endif /* Aligned more for strnlen compares remaining length vs 2 * CHAR_PER_VEC, 4 * CHAR_PER_VEC, and 8 * CHAR_PER_VEC before going to the loop. */ .p2align 4,, 10 L(more_1x_vec): L(cross_page_continue): /* Compute number of words checked after aligning. */ # ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN /* Need to compute directly for wcslen as CHAR_SIZE * rsi can overflow. */ movq %rdi, %rax andq $(VEC_SIZE * -1), %rdi subq %rdi, %rax sarq $2, %rax leaq -(CHAR_PER_VEC * 1)(%rax, %rsi), %rax # else leaq (VEC_SIZE * -1)(%rsi, %rdi), %rax andq $(VEC_SIZE * -1), %rdi subq %rdi, %rax # endif VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0 cmpq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 2), %rax ja L(more_2x_vec) L(last_2x_vec_or_less): KMOV %k0, %VRDX test %VRDX, %VRDX jnz L(last_vec_check) /* Check the end of data. */ SUB_SHORT (CHAR_PER_VEC, rax) jbe L(max_0) VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0 KMOV %k0, %VRDX test %VRDX, %VRDX jz L(max_0) /* Best place for LAST_VEC_CHECK if ZMM. */ .p2align 4,, 8 L(last_vec_check): bsf %VRDX, %VRDX sub %eax, %edx lea (%rsi, %rdx), %eax cmovae %esi, %eax ret # if CHAR_PER_VEC == 32 .p2align 4,, 2 L(zero): L(max_0): movl %esi, %eax ret # endif .p2align 4,, 8 L(last_4x_vec_or_less): addl $(CHAR_PER_VEC * -4), %eax VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 5)(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0 subq $(VEC_SIZE * -4), %rdi cmpl $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 2), %eax jbe L(last_2x_vec_or_less) .p2align 4,, 6 L(more_2x_vec): /* Remaining length >= 2 * CHAR_PER_VEC so do VEC0/VEC1 without rechecking bounds. */ KMOV %k0, %VRDX test %VRDX, %VRDX jnz L(first_vec_x1) VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0 KMOV %k0, %VRDX test %VRDX, %VRDX jnz L(first_vec_x2) cmpq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 4), %rax ja L(more_4x_vec) VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0 KMOV %k0, %VRDX addl $(CHAR_PER_VEC * -2), %eax test %VRDX, %VRDX jnz L(last_vec_check) subl $(CHAR_PER_VEC), %eax jbe L(max_1) VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0 KMOV %k0, %VRDX test %VRDX, %VRDX jnz L(last_vec_check) L(max_1): movl %esi, %eax ret .p2align 4,, 3 L(first_vec_x2): # if VEC_SIZE == 64 /* If VEC_SIZE == 64 we can fit logic for full return label in spare bytes before next cache line. */ bsf %VRDX, %VRDX sub %eax, %esi leal (CHAR_PER_VEC * 1)(%rsi, %rdx), %eax ret .p2align 4,, 6 # else addl $CHAR_PER_VEC, %esi # endif L(first_vec_x1): bsf %VRDX, %VRDX sub %eax, %esi leal (CHAR_PER_VEC * 0)(%rsi, %rdx), %eax ret .p2align 4,, 6 L(first_vec_x4): # if VEC_SIZE == 64 /* If VEC_SIZE == 64 we can fit logic for full return label in spare bytes before next cache line. */ bsf %VRDX, %VRDX sub %eax, %esi leal (CHAR_PER_VEC * 3)(%rsi, %rdx), %eax ret .p2align 4,, 6 # else addl $CHAR_PER_VEC, %esi # endif L(first_vec_x3): bsf %VRDX, %VRDX sub %eax, %esi leal (CHAR_PER_VEC * 2)(%rsi, %rdx), %eax ret .p2align 4,, 5 L(more_4x_vec): VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0 KMOV %k0, %VRDX test %VRDX, %VRDX jnz L(first_vec_x3) VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0 KMOV %k0, %VRDX test %VRDX, %VRDX jnz L(first_vec_x4) /* Check if at last VEC_SIZE * 4 length before aligning for the loop. */ cmpq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 8), %rax jbe L(last_4x_vec_or_less) /* Compute number of words checked after aligning. */ # ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN /* Need to compute directly for wcslen as CHAR_SIZE * rsi can overflow. */ leaq (VEC_SIZE * -3)(%rdi), %rdx # else leaq (VEC_SIZE * -3)(%rdi, %rax), %rax # endif subq $(VEC_SIZE * -1), %rdi /* Align data to VEC_SIZE * 4. */ # if VEC_SIZE == 64 /* Saves code size. No evex512 processor has partial register stalls. If that change this can be replaced with `andq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi`. */ xorb %dil, %dil # else andq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi # endif # ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN subq %rdi, %rdx sarq $2, %rdx addq %rdx, %rax # else subq %rdi, %rax # endif /* Compare 4 * VEC at a time forward. */ .p2align 4,, 11 L(loop_4x_vec): VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi), %VMM(1) VPMINU (VEC_SIZE * 5)(%rdi), %VMM(1), %VMM(2) VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 6)(%rdi), %VMM(3) VPMINU (VEC_SIZE * 7)(%rdi), %VMM(3), %VMM(4) VPTESTN %VMM(2), %VMM(2), %k0 VPTESTN %VMM(4), %VMM(4), %k2 subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi /* Break if at end of length. */ subq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 4), %rax jbe L(loop_len_end) KORTEST %k0, %k2 jz L(loop_4x_vec) L(loop_last_4x_vec): movq %rsi, %rcx subq %rax, %rsi VPTESTN %VMM(1), %VMM(1), %k1 KMOV %k1, %VRDX test %VRDX, %VRDX jnz L(last_vec_x0) KMOV %k0, %VRDX test %VRDX, %VRDX jnz L(last_vec_x1) VPTESTN %VMM(3), %VMM(3), %k0 /* Separate logic for VEC_SIZE == 64 and VEC_SIZE == 32 for returning last 2x VEC. For VEC_SIZE == 64 we test each VEC individually, for VEC_SIZE == 32 we combine them in a single 64-bit GPR. */ # if CHAR_PER_VEC == 64 KMOV %k0, %VRDX test %VRDX, %VRDX jnz L(last_vec_x2) KMOV %k2, %VRDX # else /* We can only combine last 2x VEC masks if CHAR_PER_VEC <= 32. */ kmovd %k2, %edx kmovd %k0, %eax salq $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx orq %rax, %rdx # endif /* first_vec_x3 for strlen-ZMM and first_vec_x2 for strlen-YMM. */ bsfq %rdx, %rdx leaq (FALLTHROUGH_RETURN_OFFSET - CHAR_PER_VEC * 4)(%rsi, %rdx), %rax cmpq %rax, %rcx cmovb %rcx, %rax ret /* Handle last 4x VEC after loop. All VECs have been loaded. */ .p2align 4,, 4 L(loop_len_end): KORTEST %k0, %k2 jnz L(loop_last_4x_vec) movq %rsi, %rax ret # if CHAR_PER_VEC == 64 /* Since we can't combine the last 2x VEC for VEC_SIZE == 64 need return label for it. */ .p2align 4,, 8 L(last_vec_x2): bsf %VRDX, %VRDX leaq (CHAR_PER_VEC * -2)(%rsi, %rdx), %rax cmpq %rax, %rcx cmovb %rcx, %rax ret # endif .p2align 4,, 10 L(last_vec_x1): addq $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rsi L(last_vec_x0): bsf %VRDX, %VRDX leaq (CHAR_PER_VEC * -4)(%rsi, %rdx), %rax cmpq %rax, %rcx cmovb %rcx, %rax ret .p2align 4,, 8 L(cross_page_boundary): /* Align data to VEC_SIZE. */ movq %rdi, %rcx andq $-VEC_SIZE, %rcx VPCMPEQ (%rcx), %VZERO, %k0 KMOV %k0, %VRCX # ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN shrl $2, %eax andl $(CHAR_PER_VEC - 1), %eax # endif shrx %VRAX, %VRCX, %VRCX negl %eax andl $(CHAR_PER_VEC - 1), %eax movq %rsi, %rdx bsf %VRCX, %VRDX cmpq %rax, %rdx ja L(cross_page_continue) movl %edx, %eax cmpq %rdx, %rsi cmovb %esi, %eax ret END (STRNLEN) #endif