/* strcmp/wcscmp/strncmp/wcsncmp optimized with 256-bit EVEX instructions. Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see . */ #include #if ISA_SHOULD_BUILD (4) # define STRCMP_ISA _evex # include "strcmp-naming.h" # include # if defined USE_AS_STRCASECMP_L # include "locale-defines.h" # endif # ifndef STRCMP # define STRCMP __strcmp_evex # endif # define PAGE_SIZE 4096 /* VEC_SIZE = Number of bytes in a ymm register. */ # define VEC_SIZE 32 # define CHAR_PER_VEC (VEC_SIZE / SIZE_OF_CHAR) # define VMOVU vmovdqu64 # define VMOVA vmovdqa64 # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP # define TESTEQ subl $0xff, /* Compare packed dwords. */ # define VPCMP vpcmpd # define VPMINU vpminud # define VPTESTM vptestmd # define VPTESTNM vptestnmd /* 1 dword char == 4 bytes. */ # define SIZE_OF_CHAR 4 # else # define TESTEQ incl /* Compare packed bytes. */ # define VPCMP vpcmpb # define VPMINU vpminub # define VPTESTM vptestmb # define VPTESTNM vptestnmb /* 1 byte char == 1 byte. */ # define SIZE_OF_CHAR 1 # endif # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP # define LOOP_REG r9d # define LOOP_REG64 r9 # define OFFSET_REG8 r9b # define OFFSET_REG r9d # define OFFSET_REG64 r9 # else # define LOOP_REG edx # define LOOP_REG64 rdx # define OFFSET_REG8 dl # define OFFSET_REG edx # define OFFSET_REG64 rdx # endif # if defined USE_AS_STRNCMP || defined USE_AS_WCSCMP # define VEC_OFFSET 0 # else # define VEC_OFFSET (-VEC_SIZE) # endif # define XMM0 xmm17 # define XMM1 xmm18 # define XMM10 xmm27 # define XMM11 xmm28 # define XMM12 xmm29 # define XMM13 xmm30 # define XMM14 xmm31 # define YMM0 ymm17 # define YMM1 ymm18 # define YMM2 ymm19 # define YMM3 ymm20 # define YMM4 ymm21 # define YMM5 ymm22 # define YMM6 ymm23 # define YMM7 ymm24 # define YMM8 ymm25 # define YMM9 ymm26 # define YMM10 ymm27 # define YMM11 ymm28 # define YMM12 ymm29 # define YMM13 ymm30 # define YMM14 ymm31 # ifdef USE_AS_STRCASECMP_L # define BYTE_LOOP_REG OFFSET_REG # else # define BYTE_LOOP_REG ecx # endif # ifdef USE_AS_STRCASECMP_L # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP # define LOCALE_REG rcx # define LOCALE_REG_LP RCX_LP # else # define LOCALE_REG rdx # define LOCALE_REG_LP RDX_LP # endif # endif # define LCASE_MIN_YMM %YMM12 # define LCASE_MAX_YMM %YMM13 # define CASE_ADD_YMM %YMM14 # define LCASE_MIN_XMM %XMM12 # define LCASE_MAX_XMM %XMM13 # define CASE_ADD_XMM %XMM14 /* NB: wcsncmp uses r11 but strcasecmp is never used in conjunction with wcscmp. */ # define TOLOWER_BASE %r11 # ifdef USE_AS_STRCASECMP_L # define _REG(x, y) x ## y # define REG(x, y) _REG(x, y) # define TOLOWER(reg1, reg2, ext) \ vpsubb REG(LCASE_MIN_, ext), reg1, REG(%ext, 10); \ vpsubb REG(LCASE_MIN_, ext), reg2, REG(%ext, 11); \ vpcmpub $1, REG(LCASE_MAX_, ext), REG(%ext, 10), %k5; \ vpcmpub $1, REG(LCASE_MAX_, ext), REG(%ext, 11), %k6; \ vpaddb reg1, REG(CASE_ADD_, ext), reg1{%k5}; \ vpaddb reg2, REG(CASE_ADD_, ext), reg2{%k6} # define TOLOWER_gpr(src, dst) movl (TOLOWER_BASE, src, 4), dst # define TOLOWER_YMM(...) TOLOWER(__VA_ARGS__, YMM) # define TOLOWER_XMM(...) TOLOWER(__VA_ARGS__, XMM) # define CMP_R1_R2(s1_reg, s2_reg, reg_out, ext) \ TOLOWER (s1_reg, s2_reg, ext); \ VPCMP $0, s1_reg, s2_reg, reg_out # define CMP_R1_S2(s1_reg, s2_mem, s2_reg, reg_out, ext) \ VMOVU s2_mem, s2_reg; \ CMP_R1_R2(s1_reg, s2_reg, reg_out, ext) # define CMP_R1_R2_YMM(...) CMP_R1_R2(__VA_ARGS__, YMM) # define CMP_R1_R2_XMM(...) CMP_R1_R2(__VA_ARGS__, XMM) # define CMP_R1_S2_YMM(...) CMP_R1_S2(__VA_ARGS__, YMM) # define CMP_R1_S2_XMM(...) CMP_R1_S2(__VA_ARGS__, XMM) # else # define TOLOWER_gpr(...) # define TOLOWER_YMM(...) # define TOLOWER_XMM(...) # define CMP_R1_R2_YMM(s1_reg, s2_reg, reg_out) \ VPCMP $0, s2_reg, s1_reg, reg_out # define CMP_R1_R2_XMM(...) CMP_R1_R2_YMM(__VA_ARGS__) # define CMP_R1_S2_YMM(s1_reg, s2_mem, unused, reg_out) \ VPCMP $0, s2_mem, s1_reg, reg_out # define CMP_R1_S2_XMM(...) CMP_R1_S2_YMM(__VA_ARGS__) # endif /* Warning! wcscmp/wcsncmp have to use SIGNED comparison for elements. strcmp/strncmp have to use UNSIGNED comparison for elements. */ /* The main idea of the string comparison (byte or dword) using 256-bit EVEX instructions consists of comparing (VPCMP) two ymm vectors. The latter can be on either packed bytes or dwords depending on USE_AS_WCSCMP. In order to check the null CHAR, algorithm keeps the matched bytes/dwords, requiring 5 EVEX instructions (3 VPCMP and 2 KORD). In general, the costs of comparing VEC_SIZE bytes (32-bytes) are 3 VPCMP and 2 KORD instructions, together with VMOVU and ktestd instructions. Main loop (away from from page boundary) compares 4 vectors are a time, effectively comparing 4 x VEC_SIZE bytes (128 bytes) on each loop. The routine strncmp/wcsncmp (enabled by defining USE_AS_STRNCMP) logic is the same as strcmp, except that an a maximum offset is tracked. If the maximum offset is reached before a difference is found, zero is returned. */ .section .text.evex, "ax", @progbits .align 16 .type STRCMP, @function .globl STRCMP # ifdef USE_AS_STRCASECMP_L ENTRY (STRCASECMP) movq __libc_tsd_LOCALE@gottpoff(%rip), %rax mov %fs:(%rax), %LOCALE_REG_LP /* Either 1 or 5 bytes (dependeing if CET is enabled). */ .p2align 4 END (STRCASECMP) /* FALLTHROUGH to strcasecmp/strncasecmp_l. */ # endif .p2align 4 STRCMP: cfi_startproc _CET_ENDBR CALL_MCOUNT # if defined USE_AS_STRCASECMP_L /* We have to fall back on the C implementation for locales with encodings not matching ASCII for single bytes. */ # if LOCALE_T___LOCALES != 0 || LC_CTYPE != 0 mov LOCALE_T___LOCALES + LC_CTYPE * LP_SIZE(%LOCALE_REG), %RAX_LP # else mov (%LOCALE_REG), %RAX_LP # endif testl $1, LOCALE_DATA_VALUES + _NL_CTYPE_NONASCII_CASE * SIZEOF_VALUES(%rax) jne STRCASECMP_L_NONASCII leaq _nl_C_LC_CTYPE_tolower + 128 * 4(%rip), TOLOWER_BASE # endif # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP /* Don't overwrite LOCALE_REG (rcx) until we have pass L(one_or_less). Otherwise we might use the wrong locale in the OVERFLOW_STRCMP (strcasecmp_l). */ # ifdef __ILP32__ /* Clear the upper 32 bits. */ movl %edx, %edx # endif cmp $1, %RDX_LP /* Signed comparison intentional. We use this branch to also test cases where length >= 2^63. These very large sizes can be handled with strcmp as there is no way for that length to actually bound the buffer. */ jle L(one_or_less) # endif # if defined USE_AS_STRCASECMP_L .section .rodata.cst32, "aM", @progbits, 32 .align 32 L(lcase_min): .quad 0x4141414141414141 .quad 0x4141414141414141 .quad 0x4141414141414141 .quad 0x4141414141414141 L(lcase_max): .quad 0x1a1a1a1a1a1a1a1a .quad 0x1a1a1a1a1a1a1a1a .quad 0x1a1a1a1a1a1a1a1a .quad 0x1a1a1a1a1a1a1a1a L(case_add): .quad 0x2020202020202020 .quad 0x2020202020202020 .quad 0x2020202020202020 .quad 0x2020202020202020 .previous vmovdqa64 L(lcase_min)(%rip), LCASE_MIN_YMM vmovdqa64 L(lcase_max)(%rip), LCASE_MAX_YMM vmovdqa64 L(case_add)(%rip), CASE_ADD_YMM # endif movl %edi, %eax orl %esi, %eax /* Shift out the bits irrelivant to page boundary ([63:12]). */ sall $20, %eax /* Check if s1 or s2 may cross a page in next 4x VEC loads. */ cmpl $((PAGE_SIZE -(VEC_SIZE * 4)) << 20), %eax ja L(page_cross) L(no_page_cross): /* Safe to compare 4x vectors. */ VMOVU (%rdi), %YMM0 VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k2 /* Each bit cleared in K1 represents a mismatch or a null CHAR in YMM0 and 32 bytes at (%rsi). */ CMP_R1_S2_YMM (%YMM0, (%rsi), %YMM1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP cmpq $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx jbe L(vec_0_test_len) # endif /* TESTEQ is `incl` for strcmp/strncmp and `subl $0xff` for wcscmp/wcsncmp. */ /* All 1s represents all equals. TESTEQ will overflow to zero in all equals case. Otherwise 1s will carry until position of first mismatch. */ TESTEQ %ecx jz L(more_3x_vec) .p2align 4,, 4 L(return_vec_0): tzcntl %ecx, %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl (%rdi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx xorl %eax, %eax cmpl (%rsi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx je L(ret0) setl %al negl %eax orl $1, %eax # else movzbl (%rdi, %rcx), %eax movzbl (%rsi, %rcx), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %ecx) subl %ecx, %eax # endif L(ret0): ret # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP .p2align 4,, 4 L(vec_0_test_len): notl %ecx bzhil %edx, %ecx, %eax jnz L(return_vec_0) /* Align if will cross fetch block. */ .p2align 4,, 2 L(ret_zero): xorl %eax, %eax ret .p2align 4,, 5 L(one_or_less): # ifdef USE_AS_STRCASECMP_L /* Set locale argument for strcasecmp. */ movq %LOCALE_REG, %rdx # endif jb L(ret_zero) /* 'nbe' covers the case where length is negative (large unsigned). */ jnbe OVERFLOW_STRCMP # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl (%rdi), %edx xorl %eax, %eax cmpl (%rsi), %edx je L(ret1) setl %al negl %eax orl $1, %eax # else movzbl (%rdi), %eax movzbl (%rsi), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %ecx) subl %ecx, %eax # endif L(ret1): ret # endif .p2align 4,, 10 L(return_vec_1): tzcntl %ecx, %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP /* rdx must be > CHAR_PER_VEC so its safe to subtract without worrying about underflow. */ addq $-CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx cmpq %rcx, %rdx jbe L(ret_zero) # endif # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl VEC_SIZE(%rdi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx xorl %eax, %eax cmpl VEC_SIZE(%rsi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx je L(ret2) setl %al negl %eax orl $1, %eax # else movzbl VEC_SIZE(%rdi, %rcx), %eax movzbl VEC_SIZE(%rsi, %rcx), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %ecx) subl %ecx, %eax # endif L(ret2): ret .p2align 4,, 10 # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP L(return_vec_3): # if CHAR_PER_VEC <= 16 sall $CHAR_PER_VEC, %ecx # else salq $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rcx # endif # endif L(return_vec_2): # if (CHAR_PER_VEC <= 16) || !(defined USE_AS_STRNCMP) tzcntl %ecx, %ecx # else tzcntq %rcx, %rcx # endif # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP cmpq %rcx, %rdx jbe L(ret_zero) # endif # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx xorl %eax, %eax cmpl (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx je L(ret3) setl %al negl %eax orl $1, %eax # else movzbl (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rcx), %eax movzbl (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rcx), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %ecx) subl %ecx, %eax # endif L(ret3): ret # ifndef USE_AS_STRNCMP .p2align 4,, 10 L(return_vec_3): tzcntl %ecx, %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx xorl %eax, %eax cmpl (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx je L(ret4) setl %al negl %eax orl $1, %eax # else movzbl (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi, %rcx), %eax movzbl (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rcx), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %ecx) subl %ecx, %eax # endif L(ret4): ret # endif /* 32 byte align here ensures the main loop is ideally aligned for DSB. */ .p2align 5 L(more_3x_vec): /* Safe to compare 4x vectors. */ VMOVU (VEC_SIZE)(%rdi), %YMM0 VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_YMM (%YMM0, VEC_SIZE(%rsi), %YMM1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx TESTEQ %ecx jnz L(return_vec_1) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP subq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 2), %rdx jbe L(ret_zero) # endif VMOVU (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %YMM0 VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_YMM (%YMM0, (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi), %YMM1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx TESTEQ %ecx jnz L(return_vec_2) VMOVU (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %YMM0 VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_YMM (%YMM0, (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi), %YMM1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx TESTEQ %ecx jnz L(return_vec_3) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP cmpq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 2), %rdx jbe L(ret_zero) # endif # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP /* any non-zero positive value that doesn't inference with 0x1. */ movl $2, %r8d # else xorl %r8d, %r8d # endif /* The prepare labels are various entry points from the page cross logic. */ L(prepare_loop): # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP L(prepare_loop_no_len): movl %edi, %ecx andl $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %ecx shrl $2, %ecx leaq (CHAR_PER_VEC * 2)(%rdx, %rcx), %rdx # else /* Store N + (VEC_SIZE * 4) and place check at the begining of the loop. */ leaq (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rdx), %rdx L(prepare_loop_no_len): # endif # else L(prepare_loop_no_len): # endif /* Align s1 and adjust s2 accordingly. */ subq %rdi, %rsi andq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi L(prepare_loop_readj): addq %rdi, %rsi # if (defined USE_AS_STRNCMP) && !(defined USE_AS_WCSCMP) subq %rdi, %rdx # endif L(prepare_loop_aligned): /* eax stores distance from rsi to next page cross. These cases need to be handled specially as the 4x loop could potentially read memory past the length of s1 or s2 and across a page boundary. */ movl $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %eax subl %esi, %eax andl $(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %eax /* Loop 4x comparisons at a time. */ .p2align 4 L(loop): /* End condition for strncmp. */ # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP subq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 4), %rdx jbe L(ret_zero) # endif subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi /* Check if rsi loads will cross a page boundary. */ addl $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %eax jnb L(page_cross_during_loop) /* Loop entry after handling page cross during loop. */ L(loop_skip_page_cross_check): VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 0)(%rdi), %YMM0 VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 1)(%rdi), %YMM2 VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %YMM4 VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %YMM6 VPMINU %YMM0, %YMM2, %YMM8 VPMINU %YMM4, %YMM6, %YMM9 /* A zero CHAR in YMM9 means that there is a null CHAR. */ VPMINU %YMM8, %YMM9, %YMM9 /* Each bit set in K1 represents a non-null CHAR in YMM9. */ VPTESTM %YMM9, %YMM9, %k1 # ifndef USE_AS_STRCASECMP_L vpxorq (VEC_SIZE * 0)(%rsi), %YMM0, %YMM1 vpxorq (VEC_SIZE * 1)(%rsi), %YMM2, %YMM3 vpxorq (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi), %YMM4, %YMM5 /* Ternary logic to xor (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi) with YMM6 while oring with YMM1. Result is stored in YMM6. */ vpternlogd $0xde, (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi), %YMM1, %YMM6 # else VMOVU (VEC_SIZE * 0)(%rsi), %YMM1 TOLOWER_YMM (%YMM0, %YMM1) VMOVU (VEC_SIZE * 1)(%rsi), %YMM3 TOLOWER_YMM (%YMM2, %YMM3) VMOVU (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi), %YMM5 TOLOWER_YMM (%YMM4, %YMM5) VMOVU (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi), %YMM7 TOLOWER_YMM (%YMM6, %YMM7) vpxorq %YMM0, %YMM1, %YMM1 vpxorq %YMM2, %YMM3, %YMM3 vpxorq %YMM4, %YMM5, %YMM5 vpternlogd $0xde, %YMM7, %YMM1, %YMM6 # endif /* Or together YMM3, YMM5, and YMM6. */ vpternlogd $0xfe, %YMM3, %YMM5, %YMM6 /* A non-zero CHAR in YMM6 represents a mismatch. */ VPTESTNM %YMM6, %YMM6, %k0{%k1} kmovd %k0, %LOOP_REG TESTEQ %LOOP_REG jz L(loop) /* Find which VEC has the mismatch of end of string. */ VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k1 VPTESTNM %YMM1, %YMM1, %k0{%k1} kmovd %k0, %ecx TESTEQ %ecx jnz L(return_vec_0_end) VPTESTM %YMM2, %YMM2, %k1 VPTESTNM %YMM3, %YMM3, %k0{%k1} kmovd %k0, %ecx TESTEQ %ecx jnz L(return_vec_1_end) /* Handle VEC 2 and 3 without branches. */ L(return_vec_2_3_end): # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP subq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 2), %rdx jbe L(ret_zero_end) # endif VPTESTM %YMM4, %YMM4, %k1 VPTESTNM %YMM5, %YMM5, %k0{%k1} kmovd %k0, %ecx TESTEQ %ecx # if CHAR_PER_VEC <= 16 sall $CHAR_PER_VEC, %LOOP_REG orl %ecx, %LOOP_REG # else salq $CHAR_PER_VEC, %LOOP_REG64 orq %rcx, %LOOP_REG64 # endif L(return_vec_3_end): /* LOOP_REG contains matches for null/mismatch from the loop. If VEC 0,1,and 2 all have no null and no mismatches then mismatch must entirely be from VEC 3 which is fully represented by LOOP_REG. */ # if CHAR_PER_VEC <= 16 tzcntl %LOOP_REG, %LOOP_REG # else tzcntq %LOOP_REG64, %LOOP_REG64 # endif # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP cmpq %LOOP_REG64, %rdx jbe L(ret_zero_end) # endif # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %LOOP_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %ecx xorl %eax, %eax cmpl (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %LOOP_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %ecx je L(ret5) setl %al negl %eax xorl %r8d, %eax # else movzbl (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %LOOP_REG64), %eax movzbl (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %LOOP_REG64), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %ecx) subl %ecx, %eax xorl %r8d, %eax subl %r8d, %eax # endif L(ret5): ret # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP .p2align 4,, 2 L(ret_zero_end): xorl %eax, %eax ret # endif /* The L(return_vec_N_end) differ from L(return_vec_N) in that they use the value of `r8` to negate the return value. This is because the page cross logic can swap `rdi` and `rsi`. */ .p2align 4,, 10 # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP L(return_vec_1_end): # if CHAR_PER_VEC <= 16 sall $CHAR_PER_VEC, %ecx # else salq $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rcx # endif # endif L(return_vec_0_end): # if (CHAR_PER_VEC <= 16) || !(defined USE_AS_STRNCMP) tzcntl %ecx, %ecx # else tzcntq %rcx, %rcx # endif # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP cmpq %rcx, %rdx jbe L(ret_zero_end) # endif # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl (%rdi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx xorl %eax, %eax cmpl (%rsi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx je L(ret6) setl %al negl %eax /* This is the non-zero case for `eax` so just xorl with `r8d` flip is `rdi` and `rsi` where swapped. */ xorl %r8d, %eax # else movzbl (%rdi, %rcx), %eax movzbl (%rsi, %rcx), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %ecx) subl %ecx, %eax /* Flip `eax` if `rdi` and `rsi` where swapped in page cross logic. Subtract `r8d` after xor for zero case. */ xorl %r8d, %eax subl %r8d, %eax # endif L(ret6): ret # ifndef USE_AS_STRNCMP .p2align 4,, 10 L(return_vec_1_end): tzcntl %ecx, %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl VEC_SIZE(%rdi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx xorl %eax, %eax cmpl VEC_SIZE(%rsi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx je L(ret7) setl %al negl %eax xorl %r8d, %eax # else movzbl VEC_SIZE(%rdi, %rcx), %eax movzbl VEC_SIZE(%rsi, %rcx), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %ecx) subl %ecx, %eax xorl %r8d, %eax subl %r8d, %eax # endif L(ret7): ret # endif /* Page cross in rsi in next 4x VEC. */ /* TODO: Improve logic here. */ .p2align 4,, 10 L(page_cross_during_loop): /* eax contains [distance_from_page - (VEC_SIZE * 4)]. */ /* Optimistically rsi and rdi and both aligned in which case we don't need any logic here. */ cmpl $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %eax /* Don't adjust eax before jumping back to loop and we will never hit page cross case again. */ je L(loop_skip_page_cross_check) /* Check if we can safely load a VEC. */ cmpl $-(VEC_SIZE * 3), %eax jle L(less_1x_vec_till_page_cross) VMOVA (%rdi), %YMM0 VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_YMM (%YMM0, (%rsi), %YMM1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx TESTEQ %ecx jnz L(return_vec_0_end) /* if distance >= 2x VEC then eax > -(VEC_SIZE * 2). */ cmpl $-(VEC_SIZE * 2), %eax jg L(more_2x_vec_till_page_cross) .p2align 4,, 4 L(less_1x_vec_till_page_cross): subl $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %eax /* Guranteed safe to read from rdi - VEC_SIZE here. The only concerning case is first iteration if incoming s1 was near start of a page and s2 near end. If s1 was near the start of the page we already aligned up to nearest VEC_SIZE * 4 so gurnateed safe to read back -VEC_SIZE. If rdi is truly at the start of a page here, it means the previous page (rdi - VEC_SIZE) has already been loaded earlier so must be valid. */ VMOVU -VEC_SIZE(%rdi, %rax), %YMM0 VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_YMM (%YMM0, -VEC_SIZE(%rsi, %rax), %YMM1, %k1){%k2} /* Mask of potentially valid bits. The lower bits can be out of range comparisons (but safe regarding page crosses). */ # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl $-1, %r10d movl %esi, %ecx andl $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx shrl $2, %ecx shlxl %ecx, %r10d, %ecx movzbl %cl, %r10d # else movl $-1, %ecx shlxl %esi, %ecx, %r10d # endif kmovd %k1, %ecx notl %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP /* NB: strcasecmp not used with WCSCMP so this access to r11 is safe. */ movl %eax, %r11d shrl $2, %r11d cmpq %r11, %rdx # else cmpq %rax, %rdx # endif jbe L(return_page_cross_end_check) # endif movl %eax, %OFFSET_REG /* Readjust eax before potentially returning to the loop. */ addl $(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE * 4), %eax andl %r10d, %ecx jz L(loop_skip_page_cross_check) .p2align 4,, 3 L(return_page_cross_end): tzcntl %ecx, %ecx # if (defined USE_AS_STRNCMP) || (defined USE_AS_WCSCMP) leal -VEC_SIZE(%OFFSET_REG64, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %ecx L(return_page_cross_cmp_mem): # else addl %OFFSET_REG, %ecx # endif # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl VEC_OFFSET(%rdi, %rcx), %edx xorl %eax, %eax cmpl VEC_OFFSET(%rsi, %rcx), %edx je L(ret8) setl %al negl %eax xorl %r8d, %eax # else movzbl VEC_OFFSET(%rdi, %rcx), %eax movzbl VEC_OFFSET(%rsi, %rcx), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %ecx) subl %ecx, %eax xorl %r8d, %eax subl %r8d, %eax # endif L(ret8): ret # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP .p2align 4,, 10 L(return_page_cross_end_check): andl %r10d, %ecx tzcntl %ecx, %ecx leal -VEC_SIZE(%rax, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP sall $2, %edx # endif cmpl %ecx, %edx ja L(return_page_cross_cmp_mem) xorl %eax, %eax ret # endif .p2align 4,, 10 L(more_2x_vec_till_page_cross): /* If more 2x vec till cross we will complete a full loop iteration here. */ VMOVA VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %YMM0 VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_YMM (%YMM0, VEC_SIZE(%rsi), %YMM1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx TESTEQ %ecx jnz L(return_vec_1_end) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP cmpq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 2), %rdx jbe L(ret_zero_in_loop_page_cross) # endif subl $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %eax /* Safe to include comparisons from lower bytes. */ VMOVU -(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rax), %YMM0 VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_YMM (%YMM0, -(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rax), %YMM1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx TESTEQ %ecx jnz L(return_vec_page_cross_0) VMOVU -(VEC_SIZE * 1)(%rdi, %rax), %YMM0 VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_YMM (%YMM0, -(VEC_SIZE * 1)(%rsi, %rax), %YMM1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx TESTEQ %ecx jnz L(return_vec_page_cross_1) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP /* Must check length here as length might proclude reading next page. */ # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP /* NB: strcasecmp not used with WCSCMP so this access to r11 is safe. */ movl %eax, %r11d shrl $2, %r11d cmpq %r11, %rdx # else cmpq %rax, %rdx # endif jbe L(ret_zero_in_loop_page_cross) # endif /* Finish the loop. */ VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %YMM4 VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %YMM6 VPMINU %YMM4, %YMM6, %YMM9 VPTESTM %YMM9, %YMM9, %k1 # ifndef USE_AS_STRCASECMP_L vpxorq (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi), %YMM4, %YMM5 /* YMM6 = YMM5 | ((VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi) ^ YMM6). */ vpternlogd $0xde, (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi), %YMM5, %YMM6 # else VMOVU (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi), %YMM5 TOLOWER_YMM (%YMM4, %YMM5) VMOVU (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi), %YMM7 TOLOWER_YMM (%YMM6, %YMM7) vpxorq %YMM4, %YMM5, %YMM5 vpternlogd $0xde, %YMM7, %YMM5, %YMM6 # endif VPTESTNM %YMM6, %YMM6, %k0{%k1} kmovd %k0, %LOOP_REG TESTEQ %LOOP_REG jnz L(return_vec_2_3_end) /* Best for code size to include ucond-jmp here. Would be faster if this case is hot to duplicate the L(return_vec_2_3_end) code as fall-through and have jump back to loop on mismatch comparison. */ subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi addl $(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE * 8), %eax # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP subq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 4), %rdx ja L(loop_skip_page_cross_check) L(ret_zero_in_loop_page_cross): xorl %eax, %eax ret # else jmp L(loop_skip_page_cross_check) # endif .p2align 4,, 10 L(return_vec_page_cross_0): addl $-VEC_SIZE, %eax L(return_vec_page_cross_1): tzcntl %ecx, %ecx # if defined USE_AS_STRNCMP || defined USE_AS_WCSCMP leal -VEC_SIZE(%rax, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP /* Must divide ecx instead of multiply rdx due to overflow. */ movl %ecx, %eax shrl $2, %eax cmpq %rax, %rdx # else cmpq %rcx, %rdx # endif jbe L(ret_zero_in_loop_page_cross) # endif # else addl %eax, %ecx # endif # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl VEC_OFFSET(%rdi, %rcx), %edx xorl %eax, %eax cmpl VEC_OFFSET(%rsi, %rcx), %edx je L(ret9) setl %al negl %eax xorl %r8d, %eax # else movzbl VEC_OFFSET(%rdi, %rcx), %eax movzbl VEC_OFFSET(%rsi, %rcx), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %ecx) subl %ecx, %eax xorl %r8d, %eax subl %r8d, %eax # endif L(ret9): ret .p2align 4,, 10 L(page_cross): # ifndef USE_AS_STRNCMP /* If both are VEC aligned we don't need any special logic here. Only valid for strcmp where stop condition is guranteed to be reachable by just reading memory. */ testl $((VEC_SIZE - 1) << 20), %eax jz L(no_page_cross) # endif movl %edi, %eax movl %esi, %ecx andl $(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %eax andl $(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %ecx xorl %OFFSET_REG, %OFFSET_REG /* Check which is closer to page cross, s1 or s2. */ cmpl %eax, %ecx jg L(page_cross_s2) /* The previous page cross check has false positives. Check for true positive as page cross logic is very expensive. */ subl $(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE * 4), %eax jbe L(no_page_cross) /* Set r8 to not interfere with normal return value (rdi and rsi did not swap). */ # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP /* any non-zero positive value that doesn't inference with 0x1. */ movl $2, %r8d # else xorl %r8d, %r8d # endif /* Check if less than 1x VEC till page cross. */ subl $(VEC_SIZE * 3), %eax jg L(less_1x_vec_till_page) /* If more than 1x VEC till page cross, loop throuh safely loadable memory until within 1x VEC of page cross. */ .p2align 4,, 8 L(page_cross_loop): VMOVU (%rdi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %YMM0 VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_YMM (%YMM0, (%rsi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %YMM1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx TESTEQ %ecx jnz L(check_ret_vec_page_cross) addl $CHAR_PER_VEC, %OFFSET_REG # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP cmpq %OFFSET_REG64, %rdx jbe L(ret_zero_page_cross) # endif addl $VEC_SIZE, %eax jl L(page_cross_loop) # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP shrl $2, %eax # endif subl %eax, %OFFSET_REG /* OFFSET_REG has distance to page cross - VEC_SIZE. Guranteed to not cross page so is safe to load. Since we have already loaded at least 1 VEC from rsi it is also guranteed to be safe. */ VMOVU (%rdi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %YMM0 VPTESTM %YMM0, %YMM0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_YMM (%YMM0, (%rsi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %YMM1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP leal CHAR_PER_VEC(%OFFSET_REG64), %eax cmpq %rax, %rdx jbe L(check_ret_vec_page_cross2) # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP addq $-(CHAR_PER_VEC * 2), %rdx # else addq %rdi, %rdx # endif # endif TESTEQ %ecx jz L(prepare_loop_no_len) .p2align 4,, 4 L(ret_vec_page_cross): # ifndef USE_AS_STRNCMP L(check_ret_vec_page_cross): # endif tzcntl %ecx, %ecx addl %OFFSET_REG, %ecx L(ret_vec_page_cross_cont): # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl (%rdi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx xorl %eax, %eax cmpl (%rsi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %edx je L(ret12) setl %al negl %eax xorl %r8d, %eax # else movzbl (%rdi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %eax movzbl (%rsi, %rcx, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %ecx) subl %ecx, %eax xorl %r8d, %eax subl %r8d, %eax # endif L(ret12): ret # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP .p2align 4,, 10 L(check_ret_vec_page_cross2): TESTEQ %ecx L(check_ret_vec_page_cross): tzcntl %ecx, %ecx addl %OFFSET_REG, %ecx cmpq %rcx, %rdx ja L(ret_vec_page_cross_cont) .p2align 4,, 2 L(ret_zero_page_cross): xorl %eax, %eax ret # endif .p2align 4,, 4 L(page_cross_s2): /* Ensure this is a true page cross. */ subl $(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE * 4), %ecx jbe L(no_page_cross) movl %ecx, %eax movq %rdi, %rcx movq %rsi, %rdi movq %rcx, %rsi /* set r8 to negate return value as rdi and rsi swapped. */ # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP movl $-4, %r8d # else movl $-1, %r8d # endif xorl %OFFSET_REG, %OFFSET_REG /* Check if more than 1x VEC till page cross. */ subl $(VEC_SIZE * 3), %eax jle L(page_cross_loop) .p2align 4,, 6 L(less_1x_vec_till_page): # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP shrl $2, %eax # endif /* Find largest load size we can use. */ cmpl $(16 / SIZE_OF_CHAR), %eax ja L(less_16_till_page) /* Use 16 byte comparison. */ vmovdqu (%rdi), %xmm0 VPTESTM %xmm0, %xmm0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_XMM (%xmm0, (%rsi), %xmm1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP subl $0xf, %ecx # else incw %cx # endif jnz L(check_ret_vec_page_cross) movl $(16 / SIZE_OF_CHAR), %OFFSET_REG # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP cmpq %OFFSET_REG64, %rdx jbe L(ret_zero_page_cross_slow_case0) subl %eax, %OFFSET_REG # else /* Explicit check for 16 byte alignment. */ subl %eax, %OFFSET_REG jz L(prepare_loop) # endif vmovdqu (%rdi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %xmm0 VPTESTM %xmm0, %xmm0, %k2 CMP_R1_S2_XMM (%xmm0, (%rsi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %xmm1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP subl $0xf, %ecx # else incw %cx # endif jnz L(check_ret_vec_page_cross) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP addl $(16 / SIZE_OF_CHAR), %OFFSET_REG subq %OFFSET_REG64, %rdx jbe L(ret_zero_page_cross_slow_case0) subq $-(CHAR_PER_VEC * 4), %rdx leaq -(VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rdi leaq -(VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rsi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rsi # else leaq (16 - VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rdi leaq (16 - VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rsi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rsi # endif jmp L(prepare_loop_aligned) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP .p2align 4,, 2 L(ret_zero_page_cross_slow_case0): xorl %eax, %eax ret # endif .p2align 4,, 10 L(less_16_till_page): cmpl $(24 / SIZE_OF_CHAR), %eax ja L(less_8_till_page) /* Use 8 byte comparison. */ vmovq (%rdi), %xmm0 vmovq (%rsi), %xmm1 VPTESTM %xmm0, %xmm0, %k2 CMP_R1_R2_XMM (%xmm0, %xmm1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP subl $0x3, %ecx # else incb %cl # endif jnz L(check_ret_vec_page_cross) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP cmpq $(8 / SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rdx jbe L(ret_zero_page_cross_slow_case0) # endif movl $(24 / SIZE_OF_CHAR), %OFFSET_REG subl %eax, %OFFSET_REG vmovq (%rdi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %xmm0 vmovq (%rsi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %xmm1 VPTESTM %xmm0, %xmm0, %k2 CMP_R1_R2_XMM (%xmm0, %xmm1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP subl $0x3, %ecx # else incb %cl # endif jnz L(check_ret_vec_page_cross) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP addl $(8 / SIZE_OF_CHAR), %OFFSET_REG subq %OFFSET_REG64, %rdx jbe L(ret_zero_page_cross_slow_case0) subq $-(CHAR_PER_VEC * 4), %rdx leaq -(VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rdi leaq -(VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rsi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rsi # else leaq (8 - VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rdi leaq (8 - VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rsi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rsi # endif jmp L(prepare_loop_aligned) .p2align 4,, 10 L(less_8_till_page): # ifdef USE_AS_WCSCMP /* If using wchar then this is the only check before we reach the page boundary. */ movl (%rdi), %eax movl (%rsi), %ecx cmpl %ecx, %eax jnz L(ret_less_8_wcs) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP addq $-(CHAR_PER_VEC * 2), %rdx /* We already checked for len <= 1 so cannot hit that case here. */ # endif testl %eax, %eax jnz L(prepare_loop) ret .p2align 4,, 8 L(ret_less_8_wcs): setl %OFFSET_REG8 negl %OFFSET_REG movl %OFFSET_REG, %eax xorl %r8d, %eax ret # else cmpl $28, %eax ja L(less_4_till_page) vmovd (%rdi), %xmm0 vmovd (%rsi), %xmm1 VPTESTM %xmm0, %xmm0, %k2 CMP_R1_R2_XMM (%xmm0, %xmm1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx subl $0xf, %ecx jnz L(check_ret_vec_page_cross) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP cmpq $4, %rdx jbe L(ret_zero_page_cross_slow_case1) # endif movl $(28 / SIZE_OF_CHAR), %OFFSET_REG subl %eax, %OFFSET_REG vmovd (%rdi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %xmm0 vmovd (%rsi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %xmm1 VPTESTM %xmm0, %xmm0, %k2 CMP_R1_R2_XMM (%xmm0, %xmm1, %k1){%k2} kmovd %k1, %ecx subl $0xf, %ecx jnz L(check_ret_vec_page_cross) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP addl $(4 / SIZE_OF_CHAR), %OFFSET_REG subq %OFFSET_REG64, %rdx jbe L(ret_zero_page_cross_slow_case1) subq $-(CHAR_PER_VEC * 4), %rdx leaq -(VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rdi leaq -(VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rsi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rsi # else leaq (4 - VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rdi leaq (4 - VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rsi, %OFFSET_REG64, SIZE_OF_CHAR), %rsi # endif jmp L(prepare_loop_aligned) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP .p2align 4,, 2 L(ret_zero_page_cross_slow_case1): xorl %eax, %eax ret # endif .p2align 4,, 10 L(less_4_till_page): subq %rdi, %rsi /* Extremely slow byte comparison loop. */ L(less_4_loop): movzbl (%rdi), %eax movzbl (%rsi, %rdi), %ecx TOLOWER_gpr (%rax, %eax) TOLOWER_gpr (%rcx, %BYTE_LOOP_REG) subl %BYTE_LOOP_REG, %eax jnz L(ret_less_4_loop) testl %ecx, %ecx jz L(ret_zero_4_loop) # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP decq %rdx jz L(ret_zero_4_loop) # endif incq %rdi /* end condition is reach page boundary (rdi is aligned). */ testl $31, %edi jnz L(less_4_loop) leaq -(VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi, %rsi), %rsi addq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi # ifdef USE_AS_STRNCMP subq $-(CHAR_PER_VEC * 4), %rdx # endif jmp L(prepare_loop_aligned) L(ret_zero_4_loop): xorl %eax, %eax ret L(ret_less_4_loop): xorl %r8d, %eax subl %r8d, %eax ret # endif cfi_endproc .size STRCMP, .-STRCMP #endif