/* __memcmpeq optimized with AVX2. Copyright (C) 2017-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see . */ #include #if ISA_SHOULD_BUILD (3) /* __memcmpeq is implemented as: 1. Use ymm vector compares when possible. The only case where vector compares is not possible for when size < VEC_SIZE and loading from either s1 or s2 would cause a page cross. 2. Use xmm vector compare when size >= 8 bytes. 3. Optimistically compare up to first 4 * VEC_SIZE one at a to check for early mismatches. Only do this if its guaranteed the work is not wasted. 4. If size is 8 * VEC_SIZE or less, unroll the loop. 5. Compare 4 * VEC_SIZE at a time with the aligned first memory area. 6. Use 2 vector compares when size is 2 * VEC_SIZE or less. 7. Use 4 vector compares when size is 4 * VEC_SIZE or less. 8. Use 8 vector compares when size is 8 * VEC_SIZE or less. */ # include # ifndef MEMCMPEQ # define MEMCMPEQ __memcmpeq_avx2 # endif # define VPCMPEQ vpcmpeqb # ifndef VZEROUPPER # define VZEROUPPER vzeroupper # endif # ifndef SECTION # define SECTION(p) p##.avx # endif # define VEC_SIZE 32 # define PAGE_SIZE 4096 .section SECTION(.text), "ax", @progbits ENTRY_P2ALIGN (MEMCMPEQ, 6) # ifdef __ILP32__ /* Clear the upper 32 bits. */ movl %edx, %edx # endif cmp $VEC_SIZE, %RDX_LP jb L(less_vec) /* From VEC to 2 * VEC. No branch when size == VEC_SIZE. */ vmovdqu (%rsi), %ymm1 VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm1, %ymm1 vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax incl %eax jnz L(return_neq0) cmpq $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %rdx jbe L(last_1x_vec) /* Check second VEC no matter what. */ vmovdqu VEC_SIZE(%rsi), %ymm2 VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm2, %ymm2 vpmovmskb %ymm2, %eax /* If all 4 VEC where equal eax will be all 1s so incl will overflow and set zero flag. */ incl %eax jnz L(return_neq0) /* Less than 4 * VEC. */ cmpq $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdx jbe L(last_2x_vec) /* Check third and fourth VEC no matter what. */ vmovdqu (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi), %ymm3 VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm3, %ymm3 vpmovmskb %ymm3, %eax incl %eax jnz L(return_neq0) vmovdqu (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi), %ymm4 VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm4, %ymm4 vpmovmskb %ymm4, %eax incl %eax jnz L(return_neq0) /* Go to 4x VEC loop. */ cmpq $(VEC_SIZE * 8), %rdx ja L(more_8x_vec) /* Handle remainder of size = 4 * VEC + 1 to 8 * VEC without any branches. */ /* Adjust rsi and rdi to avoid indexed address mode. This end up saving a 16 bytes of code, prevents unlamination, and bottlenecks in the AGU. */ addq %rdx, %rsi vmovdqu -(VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rsi), %ymm1 vmovdqu -(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi), %ymm2 addq %rdx, %rdi VPCMPEQ -(VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi), %ymm1, %ymm1 VPCMPEQ -(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm2, %ymm2 vmovdqu -(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi), %ymm3 VPCMPEQ -(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm3, %ymm3 vmovdqu -VEC_SIZE(%rsi), %ymm4 VPCMPEQ -VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm4, %ymm4 /* Reduce VEC0 - VEC4. */ vpand %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm2 vpand %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm4 vpand %ymm2, %ymm4, %ymm4 vpmovmskb %ymm4, %eax incl %eax L(return_neq0): L(return_vzeroupper): ZERO_UPPER_VEC_REGISTERS_RETURN /* NB: p2align 5 here will ensure the L(loop_4x_vec) is also 32 byte aligned. */ .p2align 5 L(less_vec): /* Check if one or less char. This is necessary for size = 0 but is also faster for size = 1. */ cmpl $1, %edx jbe L(one_or_less) /* Check if loading one VEC from either s1 or s2 could cause a page cross. This can have false positives but is by far the fastest method. */ movl %edi, %eax orl %esi, %eax andl $(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %eax cmpl $(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE), %eax jg L(page_cross_less_vec) /* No page cross possible. */ vmovdqu (%rsi), %ymm2 VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm2, %ymm2 vpmovmskb %ymm2, %eax incl %eax /* Result will be zero if s1 and s2 match. Otherwise first set bit will be first mismatch. */ bzhil %edx, %eax, %eax VZEROUPPER_RETURN /* Relatively cold but placing close to L(less_vec) for 2 byte jump encoding. */ .p2align 4 L(one_or_less): jb L(zero) movzbl (%rsi), %ecx movzbl (%rdi), %eax subl %ecx, %eax /* No ymm register was touched. */ ret /* Within the same 16 byte block is L(one_or_less). */ L(zero): xorl %eax, %eax ret .p2align 4 L(last_1x_vec): vmovdqu -(VEC_SIZE * 1)(%rsi, %rdx), %ymm1 VPCMPEQ -(VEC_SIZE * 1)(%rdi, %rdx), %ymm1, %ymm1 vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax incl %eax VZEROUPPER_RETURN .p2align 4 L(last_2x_vec): vmovdqu -(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rdx), %ymm1 VPCMPEQ -(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rdx), %ymm1, %ymm1 vmovdqu -(VEC_SIZE * 1)(%rsi, %rdx), %ymm2 VPCMPEQ -(VEC_SIZE * 1)(%rdi, %rdx), %ymm2, %ymm2 vpand %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm2 vpmovmskb %ymm2, %eax incl %eax VZEROUPPER_RETURN .p2align 4 L(more_8x_vec): /* Set end of s1 in rdx. */ leaq -(VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi, %rdx), %rdx /* rsi stores s2 - s1. This allows loop to only update one pointer. */ subq %rdi, %rsi /* Align s1 pointer. */ andq $-VEC_SIZE, %rdi /* Adjust because first 4x vec where check already. */ subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi .p2align 4 L(loop_4x_vec): /* rsi has s2 - s1 so get correct address by adding s1 (in rdi). */ vmovdqu (%rsi, %rdi), %ymm1 VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm1, %ymm1 vmovdqu VEC_SIZE(%rsi, %rdi), %ymm2 VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm2, %ymm2 vmovdqu (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rdi), %ymm3 VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm3, %ymm3 vmovdqu (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rdi), %ymm4 VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm4, %ymm4 vpand %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm2 vpand %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm4 vpand %ymm2, %ymm4, %ymm4 vpmovmskb %ymm4, %eax incl %eax jnz L(return_neq1) subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi /* Check if s1 pointer at end. */ cmpq %rdx, %rdi jb L(loop_4x_vec) vmovdqu (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rdx), %ymm4 VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdx), %ymm4, %ymm4 subq %rdx, %rdi /* rdi has 4 * VEC_SIZE - remaining length. */ cmpl $(VEC_SIZE * 3), %edi jae L(8x_last_1x_vec) /* Load regardless of branch. */ vmovdqu (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rdx), %ymm3 VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdx), %ymm3, %ymm3 cmpl $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %edi jae L(8x_last_2x_vec) /* Check last 4 VEC. */ vmovdqu VEC_SIZE(%rsi, %rdx), %ymm1 VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdx), %ymm1, %ymm1 vmovdqu (%rsi, %rdx), %ymm2 VPCMPEQ (%rdx), %ymm2, %ymm2 vpand %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm4 vpand %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3 L(8x_last_2x_vec): vpand %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm4 L(8x_last_1x_vec): vpmovmskb %ymm4, %eax /* Restore s1 pointer to rdi. */ incl %eax L(return_neq1): VZEROUPPER_RETURN /* Relatively cold case as page cross are unexpected. */ .p2align 4 L(page_cross_less_vec): cmpl $16, %edx jae L(between_16_31) cmpl $8, %edx ja L(between_9_15) cmpl $4, %edx jb L(between_2_3) /* From 4 to 8 bytes. No branch when size == 4. */ movl (%rdi), %eax subl (%rsi), %eax movl -4(%rdi, %rdx), %ecx movl -4(%rsi, %rdx), %edi subl %edi, %ecx orl %ecx, %eax ret .p2align 4,, 8 L(between_16_31): /* From 16 to 31 bytes. No branch when size == 16. */ /* Safe to use xmm[0, 15] as no vzeroupper is needed so RTM safe. */ vmovdqu (%rsi), %xmm1 vpcmpeqb (%rdi), %xmm1, %xmm1 vmovdqu -16(%rsi, %rdx), %xmm2 vpcmpeqb -16(%rdi, %rdx), %xmm2, %xmm2 vpand %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm2 vpmovmskb %xmm2, %eax notw %ax /* No ymm register was touched. */ ret .p2align 4,, 8 L(between_9_15): /* From 9 to 15 bytes. */ movq (%rdi), %rax subq (%rsi), %rax movq -8(%rdi, %rdx), %rcx movq -8(%rsi, %rdx), %rdi subq %rdi, %rcx orq %rcx, %rax /* edx is guaranteed to be a non-zero int. */ cmovnz %edx, %eax ret /* Don't align. This is cold and aligning here will cause code to spill into next cache line. */ L(between_2_3): /* From 2 to 3 bytes. No branch when size == 2. */ movzwl (%rdi), %eax movzwl (%rsi), %ecx subl %ecx, %eax movzbl -1(%rdi, %rdx), %ecx /* All machines that support evex will insert a "merging uop" avoiding any serious partial register stalls. */ subb -1(%rsi, %rdx), %cl orl %ecx, %eax /* No ymm register was touched. */ ret /* 2 Bytes from next cache line. */ END (MEMCMPEQ) #endif