/* memchr/wmemchr optimized with AVX2.
Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
. */
#include
#include
#if ISA_SHOULD_BUILD (3)
# ifndef MEMCHR
# define MEMCHR __memchr_avx2
# endif
# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
# define VPCMPEQ vpcmpeqd
# define VPBROADCAST vpbroadcastd
# define CHAR_SIZE 4
# else
# define VPCMPEQ vpcmpeqb
# define VPBROADCAST vpbroadcastb
# define CHAR_SIZE 1
# endif
# ifdef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
# define ERAW_PTR_REG ecx
# define RRAW_PTR_REG rcx
# define ALGN_PTR_REG rdi
# else
# define ERAW_PTR_REG edi
# define RRAW_PTR_REG rdi
# define ALGN_PTR_REG rcx
# endif
# ifndef VZEROUPPER
# define VZEROUPPER vzeroupper
# endif
# ifndef SECTION
# define SECTION(p) p##.avx
# endif
# define VEC_SIZE 32
# define PAGE_SIZE 4096
# define CHAR_PER_VEC (VEC_SIZE / CHAR_SIZE)
.section SECTION(.text),"ax",@progbits
ENTRY_P2ALIGN (MEMCHR, 5)
# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
/* Check for zero length. */
# ifdef __ILP32__
/* Clear upper bits. */
and %RDX_LP, %RDX_LP
# else
test %RDX_LP, %RDX_LP
# endif
jz L(null)
# endif
/* Broadcast CHAR to YMMMATCH. */
vmovd %esi, %xmm0
VPBROADCAST %xmm0, %ymm0
/* Check if we may cross page boundary with one vector load. */
movl %edi, %eax
andl $(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %eax
cmpl $(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE), %eax
ja L(cross_page_boundary)
/* Check the first VEC_SIZE bytes. */
VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
/* If length < CHAR_PER_VEC handle special. */
cmpq $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx
jbe L(first_vec_x0)
# endif
testl %eax, %eax
jz L(aligned_more)
bsfl %eax, %eax
addq %rdi, %rax
L(return_vzeroupper):
ZERO_UPPER_VEC_REGISTERS_RETURN
# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
.p2align 4
L(first_vec_x0):
/* Check if first match was before length. */
tzcntl %eax, %eax
# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
/* NB: Multiply length by 4 to get byte count. */
sall $2, %edx
# endif
COND_VZEROUPPER
/* Use branch instead of cmovcc so L(first_vec_x0) fits in one fetch
block. branch here as opposed to cmovcc is not that costly. Common
usage of memchr is to check if the return was NULL (if string was
known to contain CHAR user would use rawmemchr). This branch will be
highly correlated with the user branch and can be used by most
modern branch predictors to predict the user branch. */
cmpl %eax, %edx
jle L(null)
addq %rdi, %rax
ret
# endif
.p2align 4,, 10
L(first_vec_x1):
bsfl %eax, %eax
incq %rdi
addq %rdi, %rax
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
/* First in aligning bytes here. */
L(null):
xorl %eax, %eax
ret
# endif
.p2align 4
L(first_vec_x2):
tzcntl %eax, %eax
addq $(VEC_SIZE + 1), %rdi
addq %rdi, %rax
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
.p2align 4
L(first_vec_x3):
tzcntl %eax, %eax
addq $(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %rdi
addq %rdi, %rax
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
.p2align 4
L(first_vec_x4):
tzcntl %eax, %eax
addq $(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1), %rdi
addq %rdi, %rax
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
.p2align 4
L(aligned_more):
/* Check the first 4 * VEC_SIZE. Only one VEC_SIZE at a time
since data is only aligned to VEC_SIZE. */
# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
L(cross_page_continue):
/* Align data to VEC_SIZE - 1. */
xorl %ecx, %ecx
subl %edi, %ecx
orq $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %rdi
/* esi is for adjusting length to see if near the end. */
leal (VEC_SIZE * 4 + 1)(%rdi, %rcx), %esi
# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
/* NB: Divide bytes by 4 to get the wchar_t count. */
sarl $2, %esi
# endif
# else
orq $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %rdi
L(cross_page_continue):
# endif
/* Load first VEC regardless. */
VPCMPEQ 1(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
/* Adjust length. If near end handle specially. */
subq %rsi, %rdx
jbe L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
# endif
testl %eax, %eax
jnz L(first_vec_x1)
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
testl %eax, %eax
jnz L(first_vec_x2)
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
testl %eax, %eax
jnz L(first_vec_x3)
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
testl %eax, %eax
jnz L(first_vec_x4)
# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
/* Check if at last VEC_SIZE * 4 length. */
subq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 4), %rdx
jbe L(last_4x_vec_or_less_cmpeq)
/* Align data to VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1 for the loop and readjust
length. */
incq %rdi
movl %edi, %ecx
orq $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
andl $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %ecx
# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
/* NB: Divide bytes by 4 to get the wchar_t count. */
sarl $2, %ecx
# endif
addq %rcx, %rdx
# else
/* Align data to VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1 for loop. */
incq %rdi
orq $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
# endif
/* Compare 4 * VEC at a time forward. */
.p2align 4
L(loop_4x_vec):
VPCMPEQ 1(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm2
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm3
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm4
vpor %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm5
vpor %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm6
vpor %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm5
vpmovmskb %ymm5, %ecx
# ifdef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
testl %ecx, %ecx
jz L(loop_4x_vec)
# else
testl %ecx, %ecx
jnz L(loop_4x_vec_end)
subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
subq $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 4), %rdx
ja L(loop_4x_vec)
/* Fall through into less than 4 remaining vectors of length
case. */
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 0 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
.p2align 4
L(last_4x_vec_or_less):
# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
/* NB: Multiply length by 4 to get byte count. */
sall $2, %edx
# endif
/* Check if first VEC contained match. */
testl %eax, %eax
jnz L(first_vec_x1_check)
/* If remaining length > VEC_SIZE * 2. */
addl $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %edx
jg L(last_4x_vec)
L(last_2x_vec):
/* If remaining length < VEC_SIZE. */
addl $VEC_SIZE, %edx
jle L(zero_end)
/* Check VEC2 and compare any match with remaining length. */
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
tzcntl %eax, %eax
cmpl %eax, %edx
jbe L(set_zero_end)
addq $(VEC_SIZE + 1), %rdi
addq %rdi, %rax
L(zero_end):
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
.p2align 4
L(loop_4x_vec_end):
# endif
/* rawmemchr will fall through into this if match was found in
loop. */
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
testl %eax, %eax
jnz L(last_vec_x1_return)
vpmovmskb %ymm2, %eax
testl %eax, %eax
jnz L(last_vec_x2_return)
vpmovmskb %ymm3, %eax
/* Combine VEC3 matches (eax) with VEC4 matches (ecx). */
salq $32, %rcx
orq %rcx, %rax
tzcntq %rax, %rax
# ifdef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
subq $(VEC_SIZE * 2 - 1), %rdi
# else
subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %rdi
# endif
addq %rdi, %rax
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
.p2align 4
L(first_vec_x1_check):
tzcntl %eax, %eax
/* Adjust length. */
subl $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %edx
/* Check if match within remaining length. */
cmpl %eax, %edx
jbe L(set_zero_end)
incq %rdi
addq %rdi, %rax
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
.p2align 4,, 6
L(set_zero_end):
xorl %eax, %eax
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
# endif
.p2align 4
L(last_vec_x1_return):
tzcntl %eax, %eax
# ifdef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
subq $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
# else
incq %rdi
# endif
addq %rdi, %rax
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
.p2align 4
L(last_vec_x2_return):
tzcntl %eax, %eax
# ifdef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
subq $(VEC_SIZE * 3 - 1), %rdi
# else
subq $-(VEC_SIZE + 1), %rdi
# endif
addq %rdi, %rax
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
.p2align 4
L(last_4x_vec_or_less_cmpeq):
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 4 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
/* NB: Multiply length by 4 to get byte count. */
sall $2, %edx
# endif
subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
/* Check first VEC regardless. */
testl %eax, %eax
jnz L(first_vec_x1_check)
/* If remaining length <= CHAR_PER_VEC * 2. */
addl $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %edx
jle L(last_2x_vec)
.p2align 4
L(last_4x_vec):
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
testl %eax, %eax
jnz L(last_vec_x2_return)
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
/* Create mask for possible matches within remaining length. */
movq $-1, %rcx
bzhiq %rdx, %rcx, %rcx
/* Test matches in data against length match. */
andl %ecx, %eax
jnz L(last_vec_x3)
/* if remaining length <= VEC_SIZE * 3 (Note this is after
remaining length was found to be > VEC_SIZE * 2. */
subl $VEC_SIZE, %edx
jbe L(zero_end2)
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
/* Shift remaining length mask for last VEC. */
shrq $32, %rcx
andl %ecx, %eax
jz L(zero_end2)
tzcntl %eax, %eax
addq $(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1), %rdi
addq %rdi, %rax
L(zero_end2):
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
.p2align 4
L(last_vec_x3):
tzcntl %eax, %eax
subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %rdi
addq %rdi, %rax
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
# endif
.p2align 4
L(cross_page_boundary):
/* Save pointer before aligning as its original value is necessary for
computer return address if byte is found or adjusting length if it
is not and this is memchr. */
movq %rdi, %rcx
/* Align data to VEC_SIZE - 1. ALGN_PTR_REG is rcx for memchr
and rdi for rawmemchr. */
orq $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %ALGN_PTR_REG
VPCMPEQ -(VEC_SIZE - 1)(%ALGN_PTR_REG), %ymm0, %ymm1
vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
/* Calculate length until end of page (length checked for a match). */
leaq 1(%ALGN_PTR_REG), %rsi
subq %RRAW_PTR_REG, %rsi
# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
/* NB: Divide bytes by 4 to get wchar_t count. */
shrl $2, %esi
# endif
# endif
/* Remove the leading bytes. */
sarxl %ERAW_PTR_REG, %eax, %eax
# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
/* Check the end of data. */
cmpq %rsi, %rdx
jbe L(first_vec_x0)
# endif
testl %eax, %eax
jz L(cross_page_continue)
bsfl %eax, %eax
addq %RRAW_PTR_REG, %rax
VZEROUPPER_RETURN
END (MEMCHR)
#endif