/* FMA/AVX2 version of IEEE 754 expf. Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see . */ #include /* Short algorithm description: Let K = 64 (table size). e^x = 2^(x/log(2)) = 2^n * T[j] * (1 + P(y)) where x = m*log(2)/K + y, y in [0.0..log(2)/K] m = n*K + j, m,n,j - signed integer, j in [0..K-1] values of 2^(j/K) are tabulated as T[j]. P(y) is a minimax polynomial approximation of expf(x)-1 on small interval [0.0..log(2)/K]. P(y) = P3*y*y*y*y + P2*y*y*y + P1*y*y + P0*y, calculated as z = y*y; P(y) = (P3*z + P1)*z + (P2*z + P0)*y Special cases: expf(NaN) = NaN expf(+INF) = +INF expf(-INF) = 0 expf(x) = 1 for subnormals for finite argument, only expf(0)=1 is exact expf(x) overflows if x>88.7228317260742190 expf(x) underflows if x<-103.972076416015620 */ .section .text.fma,"ax",@progbits ENTRY(__ieee754_expf_fma) /* Input: single precision x in %xmm0 */ vcvtss2sd %xmm0, %xmm0, %xmm1 /* Convert x to double precision */ vmovd %xmm0, %ecx /* Copy x */ vmovsd L(DP_KLN2)(%rip), %xmm2 /* DP K/log(2) */ vfmadd213sd L(DP_RD)(%rip), %xmm1, %xmm2 /* DP x*K/log(2)+RD */ vmovsd L(DP_P2)(%rip), %xmm3 /* DP P2 */ movl %ecx, %eax /* x */ andl $0x7fffffff, %ecx /* |x| */ lea L(DP_T)(%rip), %rsi /* address of table T[j] */ vmovsd L(DP_P3)(%rip), %xmm4 /* DP P3 */ cmpl $0x42ad496b, %ecx /* |x|<125*log(2) ? */ jae L(special_paths_fma) /* Here if |x|<125*log(2) */ cmpl $0x31800000, %ecx /* |x|<2^(-28) ? */ jb L(small_arg_fma) /* Main path: here if 2^(-28)<=|x|<125*log(2) */ /* %xmm2 = SP x*K/log(2)+RS */ vmovd %xmm2, %eax vsubsd L(DP_RD)(%rip), %xmm2, %xmm2 /* DP t=round(x*K/log(2)) */ movl %eax, %edx /* n*K+j with trash */ andl $0x3f, %eax /* bits of j */ vmovsd (%rsi,%rax,8), %xmm5 /* T[j] */ andl $0xffffffc0, %edx /* bits of n */ vfmadd132sd L(DP_NLN2K)(%rip), %xmm1, %xmm2 /* DP y=x-t*log(2)/K */ vmulsd %xmm2, %xmm2, %xmm6 /* DP z=y*y */ vfmadd213sd L(DP_P1)(%rip), %xmm6, %xmm4 /* DP P3*z + P1 */ vfmadd213sd L(DP_P0)(%rip), %xmm6, %xmm3 /* DP P2*z+P0 */ addl $0x1fc0, %edx /* bits of n + SP exponent bias */ shll $17, %edx /* SP 2^n */ vmovd %edx, %xmm1 /* SP 2^n */ vmulsd %xmm6, %xmm4, %xmm4 /* DP (P3*z+P1)*z */ vfmadd213sd %xmm4, %xmm3, %xmm2 /* DP P(Y) (P2*z+P0)*y */ vfmadd213sd %xmm5, %xmm5, %xmm2 /* DP T[j]*(P(y)+1) */ vcvtsd2ss %xmm2, %xmm2, %xmm0 /* SP T[j]*(P(y)+1) */ vmulss %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm0 /* SP result=2^n*(T[j]*(P(y)+1)) */ ret .p2align 4 L(small_arg_fma): /* Here if 0<=|x|<2^(-28) */ vaddss L(SP_ONE)(%rip), %xmm0, %xmm0 /* 1.0 + x */ /* Return 1.0 with inexact raised, except for x==0 */ ret .p2align 4 L(special_paths_fma): /* Here if 125*log(2)<=|x| */ shrl $31, %eax /* Get sign bit of x, and depending on it: */ lea L(SP_RANGE)(%rip), %rdx /* load over/underflow bound */ cmpl (%rdx,%rax,4), %ecx /* |x|under/overflow bound */ cmpl $0x7f800000, %ecx /* |x| is finite ? */ jae L(arg_inf_or_nan_fma) /* Here if |x|>under/overflow bound, and x is finite */ testl %eax, %eax /* sign of x nonzero ? */ je L(res_overflow_fma) /* Here if -inf0) */ vmovss L(SP_LARGE)(%rip), %xmm0/* load large value 2^100 */ vmulss %xmm0, %xmm0, %xmm0 /* Return overflowed result (Inf or max normal) */ ret .p2align 4 L(arg_inf_or_nan_fma): /* Here if |x| is Inf or NAN */ jne L(arg_nan_fma) /* |x| is Inf ? */ /* Here if |x| is Inf */ lea L(SP_INF_0)(%rip), %rdx /* depending on sign of x: */ vmovss (%rdx,%rax,4), %xmm0 /* return zero or Inf */ ret .p2align 4 L(arg_nan_fma): /* Here if |x| is NaN */ vaddss %xmm0, %xmm0, %xmm0 /* Return x+x (raise invalid) */ ret .p2align 4 L(near_under_or_overflow_fma): /* Here if 125*log(2)<=|x|