/* Dump registers. Copyright (C) 1998-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see . */ #include #include <_itoa.h> /* This prints out the information in the following form: */ static const char dumpform[] = "\ Register dump:\n\ sr0=000000000000020% sr1=000000000000021% dar=000000000000029% dsi=000002a%\n\ lr=000000000000024% ctr=000000000000023% gr3*=000000000000022% trap=0000028%\n\ ccr=0000026% xer=0000025%\n\ gr0-3: 000000000000000% 000000000000001% 000000000000002% 000000000000003%\n\ gr4-7: 000000000000004% 000000000000005% 000000000000006% 000000000000007%\n\ gr8-11: 000000000000008% 000000000000009% 00000000000000a% 00000000000000b%\n\ gr12-15: 00000000000000c% 00000000000000d% 00000000000000e% 00000000000000f%\n\ gr16-19: 000000000000010% 000000000000011% 000000000000012% 000000000000013%\n\ gr20-23: 000000000000014% 000000000000015% 000000000000016% 000000000000017%\n\ gr24-27: 000000000000018% 000000000000019% 00000000000001a% 00000000000001b%\n\ gr28-31: 00000000000001c% 00000000000001d% 00000000000001e% 00000000000001f%\n\ fscr=000000000000050%\n\ fp0-3: 000000000000030% 000000000000031% 000000000000032% 000000000000033%\n\ fp4-7: 000000000000034% 000000000000035% 000000000000036% 000000000000037%\n\ fp8-11: 000000000000038% 000000000000038% 00000000000003a% 00000000000003b%\n\ fp12-15: 00000000000003c% 00000000000003d% 00000000000003e% 00000000000003f%\n\ fp16-19: 000000000000040% 000000000000041% 000000000000042% 000000000000043%\n\ fp20-23: 000000000000044% 000000000000045% 000000000000046% 000000000000047%\n\ fp24-27: 000000000000048% 000000000000049% 00000000000004a% 00000000000004b%\n\ fp28-31: 00000000000004c% 00000000000004d% 00000000000004e% 00000000000004f%\n\ "; /* Most of the fields are self-explanatory. 'sr0' is the next instruction to execute, from SRR0, which may have some relationship with the instruction that caused the exception. 'r3*' is the value that will be returned in register 3 when the current system call returns. 'sr1' is SRR1, bits 16-31 of which are copied from the MSR: 16 - External interrupt enable 17 - Privilege level (1=user, 0=supervisor) 18 - FP available 19 - Machine check enable (if clear, processor locks up on machine check) 20 - FP exception mode bit 0 (FP exceptions recoverable) 21 - Single-step trace enable 22 - Branch trace enable 23 - FP exception mode bit 1 25 - exception prefix (if set, exceptions are taken from 0xFFFnnnnn, otherwise from 0x000nnnnn). 26 - Instruction address translation enabled. 27 - Data address translation enabled. 30 - Exception is recoverable (otherwise, don't try to return). 31 - Little-endian mode enable. 'Trap' is the address of the exception: 00200 - Machine check exception (memory parity error, for instance) 00300 - Data access exception (memory not mapped, see dsisr for why) 00400 - Instruction access exception (memory not mapped) 00500 - External interrupt 00600 - Alignment exception (see dsisr for more information) 00700 - Program exception (illegal/trap instruction, FP exception) 00800 - FP unavailable (should not be seen by user code) 00900 - Decrementer exception (for instance, SIGALRM) 00A00 - I/O controller interface exception 00C00 - System call exception (for instance, kill(3)). 00E00 - FP assist exception (optional FP instructions, etc.) 'dar' is the memory location, for traps 00300, 00400, 00600, 00A00. 'dsisr' has the following bits under trap 00300: 0 - direct-store error exception 1 - no page table entry for page 4 - memory access not permitted 5 - trying to access I/O controller space or using lwarx/stwcx on non-write-cached memory 6 - access was store 9 - data access breakpoint hit 10 - segment table search failed to find translation (64-bit ppcs only) 11 - I/O controller instruction not permitted For trap 00400, the same bits are set in SRR1 instead. For trap 00600, bits 12-31 of the DSISR set to allow emulation of the instruction without actually having to read it from memory. */ #define xtoi(x) (x >= 'a' ? x + 10 - 'a' : x - '0') static void register_dump (int fd, struct sigcontext *ctx) { char buffer[sizeof (dumpform)]; char *bufferpos; unsigned regno; unsigned long *regs = (unsigned long *)(ctx->regs); memcpy(buffer, dumpform, sizeof (dumpform)); /* Generate the output. */ while ((bufferpos = memchr (buffer, '%', sizeof (dumpform)))) { regno = xtoi (bufferpos[-1]) | xtoi (bufferpos[-2]) << 4; memset (bufferpos-2, '0', 3); _itoa_word (regs[regno], bufferpos+1, 16, 0); } /* Write the output. */ write (fd, buffer, sizeof (buffer) - 1); } #define REGISTER_DUMP \ register_dump (fd, ctx)