/* Subroutines needed for unwinding stack frames for exception handling. */ /* Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Jason Merrill <jason@cygnus.com>. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. */ struct fde_vector { void *orig_data; size_t count; struct dwarf_fde *array __flexarr; }; #ifdef _LIBC #include <gccframe.h> #else struct object { void *pc_begin; void *tbase; void *dbase; union { struct dwarf_fde *single; struct dwarf_fde **array; struct fde_vector *sort; } u; union { struct { unsigned long sorted : 1; unsigned long from_array : 1; unsigned long mixed_encoding : 1; unsigned long encoding : 8; /* ??? Wish there was an easy way to detect a 64-bit host here; we've got 32 bits left to play with... */ unsigned long count : 21; } b; size_t i; } s; #ifdef DWARF2_OBJECT_END_PTR_EXTENSION char *fde_end; #endif struct object *next; }; #endif /* This is the original definition of struct object. While the struct itself was opaque to users, they did know how large it was, and allocate one statically in crtbegin for each DSO. Keep this around so that we're aware of the static size limitations for the new struct. */ struct old_object { void *pc_begin; void *pc_end; struct dwarf_fde *fde_begin; struct dwarf_fde **fde_array; size_t count; struct old_object *next; }; struct dwarf_eh_bases { void *tbase; void *dbase; void *func; }; extern void __register_frame_info_bases (void *, struct object *, void *, void *); extern void __register_frame_info (void *, struct object *); extern void __register_frame (void *); extern void __register_frame_info_table_bases (void *, struct object *, void *, void *); extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *); extern void __register_frame_table (void *); extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *); extern void *__deregister_frame_info_bases (void *); extern void __deregister_frame (void *); typedef int sword __attribute__ ((mode (SI))); typedef unsigned int uword __attribute__ ((mode (SI))); typedef unsigned int uaddr __attribute__ ((mode (pointer))); typedef int saddr __attribute__ ((mode (pointer))); typedef unsigned char ubyte; /* Terminology: CIE - Common Information Element FDE - Frame Descriptor Element There is one per function, and it describes where the function code is located, and what the register lifetimes and stack layout are within the function. The data structures are defined in the DWARF specification, although not in a very readable way (see LITERATURE). Every time an exception is thrown, the code needs to locate the FDE for the current function, and starts to look for exception regions from that FDE. This works in a two-level search: a) in a linear search, find the shared image (i.e. DLL) containing the PC b) using the FDE table for that shared object, locate the FDE using binary search (which requires the sorting). */ /* The first few fields of a CIE. The CIE_id field is 0 for a CIE, to distinguish it from a valid FDE. FDEs are aligned to an addressing unit boundary, but the fields within are unaligned. */ struct dwarf_cie { uword length; sword CIE_id; ubyte version; unsigned char augmentation __flexarr; } __attribute__ ((packed, aligned (__alignof__ (void *)))); /* The first few fields of an FDE. */ struct dwarf_fde { uword length; sword CIE_delta; unsigned char pc_begin __flexarr; } __attribute__ ((packed, aligned (__alignof__ (void *)))); typedef struct dwarf_fde fde; /* Locate the CIE for a given FDE. */ static inline struct dwarf_cie * get_cie (struct dwarf_fde *f) { return (void *)&f->CIE_delta - f->CIE_delta; } static inline fde * next_fde (fde *f) { return (fde *) ((char *) f + f->length + sizeof (f->length)); } extern fde * _Unwind_Find_FDE (void *, struct dwarf_eh_bases *); static inline int last_fde (struct object *obj __attribute__ ((__unused__)), fde *f) { #ifdef DWARF2_OBJECT_END_PTR_EXTENSION return (char *)f == obj->fde_end || f->length == 0; #else return f->length == 0; #endif }