/* * Copyright (c) 1996,1999 by Internet Software Consortium. * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS * SOFTWARE. */ #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) static const char rcsid[] = "$BINDId: inet_pton.c,v 1.7 1999/10/13 16:39:28 vixie Exp $"; #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <arpa/nameser.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <string.h> #include <errno.h> /* * WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where * sizeof(int) < 4. sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX. */ static int inet_pton4 (const char *src, u_char *dst) internal_function; static int inet_pton6 (const char *src, u_char *dst) internal_function; /* int * inet_pton(af, src, dst) * convert from presentation format (which usually means ASCII printable) * to network format (which is usually some kind of binary format). * return: * 1 if the address was valid for the specified address family * 0 if the address wasn't valid (`dst' is untouched in this case) * -1 if some other error occurred (`dst' is untouched in this case, too) * author: * Paul Vixie, 1996. */ int inet_pton(af, src, dst) int af; const char *src; void *dst; { switch (af) { case AF_INET: return (inet_pton4(src, dst)); case AF_INET6: return (inet_pton6(src, dst)); default: __set_errno (EAFNOSUPPORT); return (-1); } /* NOTREACHED */ } libc_hidden_def (inet_pton) /* int * inet_pton4(src, dst) * like inet_aton() but without all the hexadecimal, octal (with the * exception of 0) and shorthand. * return: * 1 if `src' is a valid dotted quad, else 0. * notice: * does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1. * author: * Paul Vixie, 1996. */ static int internal_function inet_pton4(src, dst) const char *src; u_char *dst; { int saw_digit, octets, ch; u_char tmp[NS_INADDRSZ], *tp; saw_digit = 0; octets = 0; *(tp = tmp) = 0; while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') { if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { u_int new = *tp * 10 + (ch - '0'); if (saw_digit && *tp == 0) return (0); if (new > 255) return (0); *tp = new; if (! saw_digit) { if (++octets > 4) return (0); saw_digit = 1; } } else if (ch == '.' && saw_digit) { if (octets == 4) return (0); *++tp = 0; saw_digit = 0; } else return (0); } if (octets < 4) return (0); memcpy(dst, tmp, NS_INADDRSZ); return (1); } /* int * inet_pton6(src, dst) * convert presentation level address to network order binary form. * return: * 1 if `src' is a valid [RFC1884 2.2] address, else 0. * notice: * (1) does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1. * (2) :: in a full address is silently ignored. * credit: * inspired by Mark Andrews. * author: * Paul Vixie, 1996. */ static int internal_function inet_pton6(src, dst) const char *src; u_char *dst; { static const char xdigits[] = "0123456789abcdef"; u_char tmp[NS_IN6ADDRSZ], *tp, *endp, *colonp; const char *curtok; int ch, saw_xdigit; u_int val; tp = memset(tmp, '\0', NS_IN6ADDRSZ); endp = tp + NS_IN6ADDRSZ; colonp = NULL; /* Leading :: requires some special handling. */ if (*src == ':') if (*++src != ':') return (0); curtok = src; saw_xdigit = 0; val = 0; while ((ch = tolower (*src++)) != '\0') { const char *pch; pch = strchr(xdigits, ch); if (pch != NULL) { val <<= 4; val |= (pch - xdigits); if (val > 0xffff) return (0); saw_xdigit = 1; continue; } if (ch == ':') { curtok = src; if (!saw_xdigit) { if (colonp) return (0); colonp = tp; continue; } else if (*src == '\0') { return (0); } if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp) return (0); *tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff; *tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff; saw_xdigit = 0; val = 0; continue; } if (ch == '.' && ((tp + NS_INADDRSZ) <= endp) && inet_pton4(curtok, tp) > 0) { tp += NS_INADDRSZ; saw_xdigit = 0; break; /* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */ } return (0); } if (saw_xdigit) { if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp) return (0); *tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff; *tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff; } if (colonp != NULL) { /* * Since some memmove()'s erroneously fail to handle * overlapping regions, we'll do the shift by hand. */ const int n = tp - colonp; int i; if (tp == endp) return (0); for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { endp[- i] = colonp[n - i]; colonp[n - i] = 0; } tp = endp; } if (tp != endp) return (0); memcpy(dst, tmp, NS_IN6ADDRSZ); return (1); }