/* Minimal malloc implementation for dynamic linker and static initialization. Copyright (C) 1995-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see . */ /* Mark symbols hidden in static PIE for early self relocation to work. Note: string.h may have ifuncs which cannot be hidden on i686. */ #if BUILD_PIE_DEFAULT # pragma GCC visibility push(hidden) #endif #include #include #include #include #include static void *alloc_ptr, *alloc_end, *alloc_last_block; /* Allocate an aligned memory block. */ void * __minimal_malloc (size_t n) { if (alloc_end == 0) { /* Consume any unused space in the last page of our data segment. */ extern int _end attribute_hidden; alloc_ptr = &_end; alloc_end = (void *) 0 + ((((uintptr_t) alloc_ptr) + GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1) & ~(GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1)); } /* Make sure the allocation pointer is ideally aligned. */ alloc_ptr = (void *) 0 + ((((uintptr_t) alloc_ptr) + MALLOC_ALIGNMENT - 1) & ~(MALLOC_ALIGNMENT - 1)); if (alloc_ptr + n >= alloc_end || n >= -(uintptr_t) alloc_ptr) { /* Insufficient space left; allocate another page plus one extra page to reduce number of mmap calls. */ caddr_t page; size_t nup = (n + GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1) & ~(GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1); if (__glibc_unlikely (nup == 0 && n != 0)) return NULL; nup += GLRO(dl_pagesize); page = __mmap (0, nup, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); if (page == MAP_FAILED) return NULL; __set_vma_name (page, nup, " glibc: loader malloc"); if (page != alloc_end) alloc_ptr = page; alloc_end = page + nup; } alloc_last_block = (void *) alloc_ptr; alloc_ptr += n; return alloc_last_block; } /* We use this function occasionally since the real implementation may be optimized when it can assume the memory it returns already is set to NUL. */ void * __minimal_calloc (size_t nmemb, size_t size) { /* New memory from the trivial malloc above is always already cleared. (We make sure that's true in the rare occasion it might not be, by clearing memory in free, below.) */ size_t bytes = nmemb * size; #define HALF_SIZE_T (((size_t) 1) << (8 * sizeof (size_t) / 2)) if (__builtin_expect ((nmemb | size) >= HALF_SIZE_T, 0) && size != 0 && bytes / size != nmemb) return NULL; return malloc (bytes); } /* This will rarely be called. */ void __minimal_free (void *ptr) { /* We can free only the last block allocated. */ if (ptr == alloc_last_block) { /* Since this is rare, we clear the freed block here so that calloc can presume malloc returns cleared memory. */ memset (alloc_last_block, '\0', alloc_ptr - alloc_last_block); alloc_ptr = alloc_last_block; } } /* This is only called with the most recent block returned by malloc. */ void * __minimal_realloc (void *ptr, size_t n) { if (ptr == NULL) return malloc (n); assert (ptr == alloc_last_block); size_t old_size = alloc_ptr - alloc_last_block; alloc_ptr = alloc_last_block; void *new = malloc (n); return new != ptr ? memcpy (new, ptr, old_size) : new; }