From 541641a3de8d89464151bd879552755e882c832e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "H.J. Lu" Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2023 08:43:51 -0800 Subject: x86/cet: Enable shadow stack during startup Previously, CET was enabled by kernel before passing control to user space and the startup code must disable CET if applications or shared libraries aren't CET enabled. Since the current kernel only supports shadow stack and won't enable shadow stack before passing control to user space, we need to enable shadow stack during startup if the application and all shared library are shadow stack enabled. There is no need to disable shadow stack at startup. Shadow stack can only be enabled in a function which will never return. Otherwise, shadow stack will underflow at the function return. 1. GL(dl_x86_feature_1) is set to the CET features which are supported by the processor and are not disabled by the tunable. Only non-zero features in GL(dl_x86_feature_1) should be enabled. After enabling shadow stack with ARCH_SHSTK_ENABLE, ARCH_SHSTK_STATUS is used to check if shadow stack is really enabled. 2. Use ARCH_SHSTK_ENABLE in RTLD_START in dynamic executable. It is safe since RTLD_START never returns. 3. Call arch_prctl (ARCH_SHSTK_ENABLE) from ARCH_SETUP_TLS in static executable. Since the start function using ARCH_SETUP_TLS never returns, it is safe to enable shadow stack in ARCH_SETUP_TLS. --- sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/dl-cet.h | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+) create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/dl-cet.h (limited to 'sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/dl-cet.h') diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/dl-cet.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/dl-cet.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e23e05c6b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/dl-cet.h @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +/* Linux/x86-64 CET initializers function. + Copyright (C) 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see + . */ + +#include +#include_next + +#define X86_STRINGIFY_1(x) #x +#define X86_STRINGIFY(x) X86_STRINGIFY_1 (x) + +/* Enable shadow stack before calling _dl_init if it is enabled in + GL(dl_x86_feature_1). Call _dl_setup_x86_features to setup shadow + stack. */ +#define RTLD_START_ENABLE_X86_FEATURES \ +"\ + # Check if shadow stack is enabled in GL(dl_x86_feature_1).\n\ + movl _rtld_local+" X86_STRINGIFY (RTLD_GLOBAL_DL_X86_FEATURE_1_OFFSET) "(%rip), %edx\n\ + testl $" X86_STRINGIFY (X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK) ", %edx\n\ + jz 1f\n\ + # Enable shadow stack if enabled in GL(dl_x86_feature_1).\n\ + movl $" X86_STRINGIFY (ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK) ", %esi\n\ + movl $" X86_STRINGIFY (ARCH_SHSTK_ENABLE) ", %edi\n\ + movl $" X86_STRINGIFY (__NR_arch_prctl) ", %eax\n\ + syscall\n\ +1:\n\ + # Pass GL(dl_x86_feature_1) to _dl_cet_setup_features.\n\ + movl %edx, %edi\n\ + # Align stack for the _dl_cet_setup_features call.\n\ + andq $-16, %rsp\n\ + call _dl_cet_setup_features\n\ + # Restore %rax and %rsp from %r12 and %r13.\n\ + movq %r12, %rax\n\ + movq %r13, %rsp\n\ +" -- cgit 1.4.1