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* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsJoseph Myers2023-01-061-1/+1
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* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsPaul Eggert2022-01-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I used these shell commands: ../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright (cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]") and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning: copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO. I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h, support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah. I don't know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not. remote: *** 912-#endif remote: *** 913: remote: *** 914- remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found ... remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
* Initial support for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDEDH.J. Lu2021-10-071-5/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED: #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO to indicate the needed properties by the object file. 2. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS: #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0) to indicate that the object file requires canonical function pointers and cannot be used with copy relocation. 3. Scan GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED property and store it in l_1_needed. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* x86: Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker [BZ #26717]H.J. Lu2021-01-071-30/+83
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | GCC 11 supports -march=x86-64-v[234] to enable x86 micro-architecture ISA levels: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=97250 and -mneeded to emit GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property with GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker: https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/x86-64-ABI/-/merge_requests/13 Binutils support for GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker were added by commit b0ab06937385e0ae25cebf1991787d64f439bf12 Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Date: Fri Oct 30 06:49:57 2020 -0700 x86: Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE marker and commit 32930e4edbc06bc6f10c435dbcc63131715df678 Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Date: Fri Oct 9 05:05:57 2020 -0700 x86: Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property in x86 ELF binaries indicate the micro-architecture ISA level required to execute the binary. The marker must be added by programmers explicitly in one of 3 ways: 1. Pass -mneeded to GCC. 2. Add the marker in the linker inputs as this patch does. 3. Pass -z x86-64-v[234] to the linker. Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker support to ld.so if binutils 2.32 or newer is used to build glibc: 1. Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] markers to elf.h. 2. Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker to abi-note.o based on the ISA level used to compile abi-note.o, assuming that the same ISA level is used to compile the whole glibc. 3. Add isa_1 to cpu_features to record the supported x86 ISA level. 4. Rename _dl_process_cet_property_note to _dl_process_property_note and add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker detection. 5. Update _rtld_main_check and _dl_open_check to check loaded objects with the incompatible ISA level. 6. Add a testcase to verify that dlopen an x86-64-v4 shared object fails on lesser platforms. 7. Use <get-isa-level.h> in dl-hwcaps-subdirs.c and tst-glibc-hwcaps.c. Tested under i686, x32 and x86-64 modes on x86-64-v2, x86-64-v3 and x86-64-v4 machines. Marked elf/tst-isa-level-1 with x86-64-v4, ran it on x86-64-v3 machine and got: [hjl@gnu-cfl-2 build-x86_64-linux]$ ./elf/tst-isa-level-1 ./elf/tst-isa-level-1: CPU ISA level is lower than required [hjl@gnu-cfl-2 build-x86_64-linux]$
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsPaul Eggert2021-01-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I used these shell commands: ../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright (cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]") and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning: copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO. I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this diagnostic from Savannah: remote: *** pre-commit check failed ... remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
* elf: Pass the fd to note processingSzabolcs Nagy2020-12-111-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | To handle GNU property notes on aarch64 some segments need to be mmaped again, so the fd of the loaded ELF module is needed. When the fd is not available (kernel loaded modules), then -1 is passed. The fd is passed to both _dl_process_pt_gnu_property and _dl_process_pt_note for consistency. Target specific note processing functions are updated accordingly. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* rtld: Clean up PT_NOTE and add PT_GNU_PROPERTY handlingSzabolcs Nagy2020-07-081-40/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add generic code to handle PT_GNU_PROPERTY notes. Invalid content is ignored, _dl_process_pt_gnu_property is always called after PT_LOAD segments are mapped and it has no failure modes. Currently only one NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note is handled, which contains target specific properties: the _dl_process_gnu_property hook is called for each property. The old _dl_process_pt_note and _rtld_process_pt_note differ in how the program header is read. The old _dl_process_pt_note is called before PT_LOAD segments are mapped and _rtld_process_pt_note is called after PT_LOAD segments are mapped. The old _rtld_process_pt_note is removed and _dl_process_pt_note is always called after PT_LOAD segments are mapped and now it has no failure modes. The program headers are scanned backwards so that PT_NOTE can be skipped if PT_GNU_PROPERTY exists. Co-Authored-By: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2020-01-011-1/+1
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* elf: Use nocancel pread64() instead of lseek()+read()Leandro Pereira2019-10-181-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Transforms this, when linking in a shared object: openat(AT_FDCWD, "/lib64/libc.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 read(3, "\177ELF\2\1\1\3"..., 832) = 832 lseek(3, 792, SEEK_SET) = 792 read(3, "\4\0\0\0\24\0\0\0"..., 68) = 68 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=6699224, ...}) = 0 lseek(3, 792, SEEK_SET) = 792 read(3, "\4\0\0\0\24\0\0\0"..., 68) = 68 lseek(3, 864, SEEK_SET) = 864 read(3, "\4\0\0\0\20\0\0\0"..., 32) = 32 Into this: openat(AT_FDCWD, "/lib64/libc.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 read(3, "\177ELF\2\1\1\3"..., 832) = 832 pread(3, "\4\0\0\0\24\0\0\0"..., 68, 792) = 68 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=6699224, ...}) = 0 pread(3, "\4\0\0\0\24\0\0\0"..., 68, 792) = 68 pread(3, "\4\0\0\0\20\0\0\0"..., 32, 864) = 32 Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Prefer https to http for gnu.org and fsf.org URLsPaul Eggert2019-09-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org. This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported from upstream: sed -ri ' s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g ' \ $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \ ! -name '*.po' \ ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \ ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \ ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \ ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \ ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \ ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \ ! -path INSTALL ! -path locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \ ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \ ! '(' -name configure \ -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \ ! '(' -name preconfigure \ -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \ -print) and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup: chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes, # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version. git checkout -f \ sysdeps/csky/configure \ sysdeps/hppa/configure \ sysdeps/riscv/configure \ sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this: # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines git checkout -f \ sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \ sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this: # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2019-01-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | * All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates using scripts/update-copyrights. * locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated. * locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
* Check multiple NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 notes [BZ #23509]H.J. Lu2018-11-081-10/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Linkers group input note sections with the same name into one output note section with the same name. One output note section is placed in one PT_NOTE segment. Since new linkers merge input .note.gnu.property sections into one output .note.gnu.property section, there is only one NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note in one PT_NOTE segment with new linkers. Since older linkers treat input .note.gnu.property section as a generic note section and just concatenate all input .note.gnu.property sections into one output .note.gnu.property section without merging them, we may see multiple NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 notes in one PT_NOTE segment with older linkers. When an older linker is used to created the program on CET-enabled OS, the linker output has a single .note.gnu.property section with multiple NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 notes, some of which have IBT and SHSTK enable bits set even if the program isn't CET enabled. Such programs will crash on CET-enabled machines. This patch updates the note parser: 1. Skip note parsing if a NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note has been processed. 2. Check multiple NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 notes. [BZ #23509] * sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h (_dl_process_cet_property_note): Skip note parsing if a NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note has been processed. Update the l_cet field when processing NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note. Check multiple NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 notes. * sysdeps/x86/link_map.h (l_cet): Expand to 3 bits, Add lc_unknown.
* x86/CET: Fix property note parser [BZ #23467]H.J. Lu2018-07-301-9/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND may not be the first property item. We need to check each property item until we reach the end of the property or find GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND. This patch adds 2 tests. The first test checks if IBT is enabled and the second test reads the output from the first test to check if IBT is is enabled. The second second test fails if IBT isn't enabled properly. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> [BZ #23467] * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/Makefile (tests): Add tst-cet-property-1 and tst-cet-property-2 if CET is enabled. (CFLAGS-tst-cet-property-1.o): New. (ASFLAGS-tst-cet-property-dep-2.o): Likewise. ($(objpfx)tst-cet-property-2): Likewise. ($(objpfx)tst-cet-property-2.out): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/tst-cet-property-1.c: New file. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/tst-cet-property-2.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/tst-cet-property-dep-2.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h (_dl_process_cet_property_note): Parse each property item until GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND is found.
* x86/CET: Don't parse beyond the note endH.J. Lu2018-07-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Simply check if "ptr < ptr_end" since "ptr" is always incremented by 8. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> * sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h (_dl_process_cet_property_note): Don't parse beyond the note end.
* x86: Support IBT and SHSTK in Intel CET [BZ #21598]H.J. Lu2018-07-161-0/+153
Intel Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) instructions: https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/4d/2a/control-flow-en forcement-technology-preview.pdf includes Indirect Branch Tracking (IBT) and Shadow Stack (SHSTK). GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is added to GNU program property to indicate that all executable sections are compatible with IBT when ENDBR instruction starts each valid target where an indirect branch instruction can land. Linker sets GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT on output only if it is set on all relocatable inputs. On an IBT capable processor, the following steps should be taken: 1. When loading an executable without an interpreter, enable IBT and lock IBT if GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on the executable. 2. When loading an executable with an interpreter, enable IBT if GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on the interpreter. a. If GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT isn't set on the executable, disable IBT. b. Lock IBT. 3. If IBT is enabled, when loading a shared object without GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT: a. If legacy interwork is allowed, then mark all pages in executable PT_LOAD segments in legacy code page bitmap. Failure of legacy code page bitmap allocation causes an error. b. If legacy interwork isn't allowed, it causes an error. GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is added to GNU program property to indicate that all executable sections are compatible with SHSTK where return address popped from shadow stack always matches return address popped from normal stack. Linker sets GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK on output only if it is set on all relocatable inputs. On a SHSTK capable processor, the following steps should be taken: 1. When loading an executable without an interpreter, enable SHSTK if GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is set on the executable. 2. When loading an executable with an interpreter, enable SHSTK if GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is set on interpreter. a. If GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK isn't set on the executable or any shared objects loaded via the DT_NEEDED tag, disable SHSTK. b. Otherwise lock SHSTK. 3. After SHSTK is enabled, it is an error to load a shared object without GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK. To enable CET support in glibc, --enable-cet is required to configure glibc. When CET is enabled, both compiler and assembler must support CET. Otherwise, it is a configure-time error. To support CET run-time control, 1. _dl_x86_feature_1 is added to the writable ld.so namespace to indicate if IBT or SHSTK are enabled at run-time. It should be initialized by init_cpu_features. 2. For dynamic executables: a. A l_cet field is added to struct link_map to indicate if IBT or SHSTK is enabled in an ELF module. _dl_process_pt_note or _rtld_process_pt_note is called to process PT_NOTE segment for GNU program property and set l_cet. b. _dl_open_check is added to check IBT and SHSTK compatibilty when dlopening a shared object. 3. Replace i386 _dl_runtime_resolve and _dl_runtime_profile with _dl_runtime_resolve_shstk and _dl_runtime_profile_shstk, respectively if SHSTK is enabled. CET run-time control can be changed via GLIBC_TUNABLES with $ export GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_shstk=[permissive|on|off] $ export GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_ibt=[permissive|on|off] 1. permissive: SHSTK is disabled when dlopening a legacy ELF module. 2. on: IBT or SHSTK are always enabled, regardless if there are IBT or SHSTK bits in GNU program property. 3. off: IBT or SHSTK are always disabled, regardless if there are IBT or SHSTK bits in GNU program property. <cet.h> from CET-enabled GCC is automatically included by assembly codes to add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK to GNU program property. _CET_ENDBR is added at the entrance of all assembly functions whose address may be taken. _CET_NOTRACK is used to insert NOTRACK prefix with indirect jump table to support IBT. It is defined as notrack when _CET_NOTRACK is defined in <cet.h>. [BZ #21598] * configure.ac: Add --enable-cet. * configure: Regenerated. * elf/Makefille (all-built-dso): Add a comment. * elf/dl-load.c (filebuf): Moved before "dynamic-link.h". Include <dl-prop.h>. (_dl_map_object_from_fd): Call _dl_process_pt_note on PT_NOTE segment. * elf/dl-open.c: Include <dl-prop.h>. (dl_open_worker): Call _dl_open_check. * elf/rtld.c: Include <dl-prop.h>. (dl_main): Call _rtld_process_pt_note on PT_NOTE segment. Call _rtld_main_check. * sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h: New file. * sysdeps/i386/dl-cet.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/cpu-features.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/dl-cet.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/cet-tunables.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/check-cet.awk: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/configure: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/configure.ac: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/dl-cet.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/dl-procruntime.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/libc-start.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/link_map.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/i386/dl-trampoline.S (_dl_runtime_resolve): Add _CET_ENDBR. (_dl_runtime_profile): Likewise. (_dl_runtime_resolve_shstk): New. (_dl_runtime_profile_shstk): Likewise. * sysdeps/linux/x86/Makefile (sysdep-dl-routines): Add dl-cet if CET is enabled. (CFLAGS-.o): Add -fcf-protection if CET is enabled. (CFLAGS-.os): Likewise. (CFLAGS-.op): Likewise. (CFLAGS-.oS): Likewise. (asm-CPPFLAGS): Add -fcf-protection -include cet.h if CET is enabled. (tests-special): Add $(objpfx)check-cet.out. (cet-built-dso): New. (+$(cet-built-dso:=.note)): Likewise. (common-generated): Add $(cet-built-dso:$(common-objpfx)%=%.note). ($(objpfx)check-cet.out): New. (generated): Add check-cet.out. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c: Include <dl-cet.h> and <cet-tunables.h>. (TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt)): New prototype. (TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_shstk)): Likewise. (init_cpu_features): Call get_cet_status to check CET status and update dl_x86_feature_1 with CET status. Call TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt) and TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_shstk). Disable and lock CET in libc.a. * sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c: Include <cet-tunables.h>. (TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt)): New function. (TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_shstk)): Likewise. * sysdeps/x86/sysdep.h (_CET_NOTRACK): New. (_CET_ENDBR): Define if not defined. (ENTRY): Add _CET_ENDBR. * sysdeps/x86/dl-tunables.list (glibc.tune): Add x86_ibt and x86_shstk. * sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.h (_dl_runtime_resolve): Add _CET_ENDBR. (_dl_runtime_profile): Likewise.