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The types affected are __sig_atomic_t, sig_atomic_t, __sigset_t,
sigset_t, sigval_t, sigevent_t, and siginfo_t. __sig_atomic_t is a
scalar, so it's now directly available from bits/types.h. The others
get bits/types/ headers.
Side effects include: There have been small changes to which
non-signal headers expose which subset of the signal-related types.
A couple of architectures' nested siginfo_t fields had to be renamed
to prevent undesired macro expansion. Internal code that wants to
manipulate signal masks must now include <sigsetops.h> (which is not
installed) and should be aware that __sigaddset, __sigandset,
__sigdelset, __sigemptyset, and __sigorset no longer return a value
(unlike the public API). Relatedly, the public signal.h no longer
declares any of those functions. The obsolete sigmask() macro no
longer has a system-specific definition -- in the cases where it
matters, it didn't work anyway.
New Linux architectures should create bits/siginfo-arch.h and/or
bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h to customize their siginfo_t, rather than
duplicating everything in bits/siginfo.h (which no longer exists).
Add new __SI_* macros if necessary. Ports to other operating systems
are strongly encouraged to generalize this scheme further.
* bits/sigevent-consts.h
* bits/siginfo-consts.h
* bits/types/__sigset_t.h
* bits/types/sigevent_t.h
* bits/types/siginfo_t.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigevent-consts.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-consts.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/__sigset_t.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/sigevent_t.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/siginfo_t.h:
New system-dependent bits headers.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/siginfo-arch.h:
New Linux-only system-dependent bits headers.
* signal/bits/types/sig_atomic_t.h
* signal/bits/types/sigset_t.h
* signal/bits/types/sigval_t.h:
New non-system-dependent bits headers.
* sysdeps/generic/sigsetops.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sigsetops.h:
New internal headers.
* include/bits/types/sig_atomic_t.h
* include/bits/types/sigset_t.h
* include/bits/types/sigval_t.h:
New wrappers.
* signal/sigsetops.h
* bits/siginfo.h
* bits/sigset.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigset.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/siginfo.h:
Deleted.
* signal/Makefile, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile:
Update lists of installed headers.
* posix/bits/types.h: Define __sig_atomic_t here.
* signal/signal.h: Use the new bits headers; no need to handle
__need_sig_atomic_t nor __need_sigset_t. Don't use __sigmask
to define sigmask.
* include/signal.h: No need to handle __need_sig_atomic_t
nor __need_sigset_t. Don't define __sigemptyset.
* io/sys/poll.h, setjmp/setjmp.h
* sysdeps/arm/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/generic/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/i386/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/m68k/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/bits/sigcontext.h
* sysdeps/mips/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/powerpc/novmxsetjmp.h
* sysdeps/pthread/bits/sigthread.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h:
Use bits/types/__sigset_t.h.
* misc/sys/select.h, posix/spawn.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/epoll.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/signalfd.h:
Use bits/types/sigset_t.h.
* resolv/netdb.h, rt/mqueue.h: Use bits/types/sigevent_t.h.
* rt/aio.h: Use bits/types/sigevent_t.h and bits/sigevent-consts.h.
* socket/sys/socket.h: Don't include bits/sigset.h.
* login/utmp_file.c, shadow/lckpwdf.c, signal/sigandset.c
* signal/sigisempty.c, stdlib/abort.c, sysdeps/posix/profil.c
* sysdeps/posix/sigignore.c, sysdeps/posix/sigintr.c
* sysdeps/posix/signal.c, sysdeps/posix/sigset.c
* sysdeps/posix/sprofil.c, sysdeps/posix/sysv_signal.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nptl-signals.h:
Include sigsetops.h.
* signal/sigaddset.c, signal/sigandset.c, signal/sigdelset.c
* signal/sigorset.c, stdlib/abort.c, sysdeps/posix/sigignore.c
* sysdeps/posix/signal.c, sysdeps/posix/sigset.c:
__sigaddset, __sigandset, __sigdelset, __sigemptyset, __sigorset
now return no value.
* signal/sigaddset.c, signal/sigdelset.c, signal/sigismem.c
Include <errno.h>, <signal.h>, and <sigsetops.h> instead of
"sigsetops.h".
* signal/sigsetops.c: Explicitly define __sigismember,
__sigaddset, and __sigdelset as compatibility symbols.
* signal/Versions: Correct commentary on __sigpause,
__sigaddset, __sigdelset, __sigismember.
* inet/rcmd.c: Include sigsetops.h. Convert old code using
__sigblock/__sigsetmask to use __sigprocmask and friends.
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This patch implements a new posix_spawn{p} implementation for Linux. The main
difference is it uses the clone syscall directly with CLONE_VM and CLONE_VFORK
flags and a direct allocated stack. The new stack and start function solves
most the vfork limitation (possible parent clobber due stack spilling). The
remaning issue are related to signal handling:
1. That no signal handlers must run in child context, to avoid corrupt
parent's state.
2. Child must synchronize with parent to enforce stack deallocation and
to possible return execv issues.
The first one is solved by blocking all signals in child, even NPTL-internal
ones (SIGCANCEL and SIGSETXID). The second issue is done by a stack allocation
in parent and a synchronization with using a pipe or waitpid (in case or error).
The pipe has the advantage of allowing the child signal an exec error (checked
with new tst-spawn2 test).
There is an inherent race condition in pipe2 usage for architectures that do not
support the syscall directly. In such cases the a pipe plus fctnl is used
instead and it may lead to file descriptor leak in parent (as decribed by fcntl
documentation).
The child process stack is allocate with a mmap with MAP_STACK flag using
default architecture stack size. Although it is slower than use a stack buffer
from parent, it allows some slack for the compatibility code to run scripts
with no shebang (which may use a buffer with size depending of argument list
count).
Performance should be similar to the vfork default posix implementation and
way faster than fork path (vfork on mostly linux ports are basically
clone with CLONE_VM plus CLONE_VFORK). The only difference is the syscalls
required for the stack allocation/deallocation.
It fixes BZ#10354, BZ#14750, and BZ#18433.
Tested on i386, x86_64, powerpc64le, and aarch64.
[BZ #14750]
[BZ #10354]
[BZ #18433]
* include/sched.h (__clone): Add hidden prototype.
(__clone2): Likewise.
* include/unistd.h (__dup): Likewise.
* posix/Makefile (tests): Add tst-spawn2.
* posix/tst-spawn2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/posix/dup.c (__dup): Add hidden definition.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/clone.S (__clone):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/clone.S (__clone):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nptl-signals.h
(____nptl_is_internal_signal): New function.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/spawni.c: New file.
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