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* C2x scanf binary constant handlingJoseph Myers2023-03-021-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | C2x adds binary integer constants starting with 0b or 0B, and supports those constants for the %i scanf format (in addition to the %b format, which isn't yet implemented for scanf in glibc). Implement that scanf support for glibc. As with the strtol support, this is incompatible with previous C standard versions, in that such an input string starting with 0b or 0B was previously required to be parsed as 0 (with the rest of the input potentially matching subsequent parts of the scanf format string). Thus this patch adds 12 new __isoc23_* functions per long double format (12, 24 or 36 depending on how many long double formats the glibc configuration supports), with appropriate header redirection support (generally very closely following that for the __isoc99_* scanf functions - note that __GLIBC_USE (DEPRECATED_SCANF) takes precedence over __GLIBC_USE (C2X_STRTOL), so the case of GNU extensions to C89 continues to get old-style GNU %a and does not get this new feature). The function names would remain as __isoc23_* even if C2x ends up published in 2024 rather than 2023. When scanf %b support is added, I think it will be appropriate for all versions of scanf to follow C2x rules for inputs to the %b format (given that there are no compatibility concerns for a new format). Tested for x86_64 (full glibc testsuite). The first version was also tested for powerpc (32-bit) and powerpc64le (stdio-common/ and wcsmbs/ tests), and with build-many-glibcs.py.
* C2x strtol binary constant handlingJoseph Myers2023-02-161-0/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | C2x adds binary integer constants starting with 0b or 0B, and supports those constants in strtol-family functions when the base passed is 0 or 2. Implement that strtol support for glibc. As discussed at <https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2020-December/120414.html>, this is incompatible with previous C standard versions, in that such an input string starting with 0b or 0B was previously required to be parsed as 0 (with the rest of the string unprocessed). Thus, as proposed there, this patch adds 20 new __isoc23_* functions with appropriate header redirection support. This patch does *not* do anything about scanf %i (which will need 12 new functions per long double variant, so 12, 24 or 36 depending on the glibc configuration), instead leaving that for a future patch. The function names would remain as __isoc23_* even if C2x ends up published in 2024 rather than 2023. Making this change leads to the question of what should happen to internal uses of these functions in glibc and its tests. The header redirection (which applies for _GNU_SOURCE or any other feature test macros enabling C2x features) has the effect of redirecting internal uses but without those uses then ending up at a hidden alias (see the comment in include/stdio.h about interaction with libc_hidden_proto). It seems desirable for the default for internal uses to be the same versions used by normal code using _GNU_SOURCE, so rather than doing anything to disable that redirection, similar macro definitions to those in include/stdio.h are added to the include/ headers for the new functions. Given that the default for uses in glibc is for the redirections to apply, the next question is whether the C2x semantics are correct for all those uses. Uses with the base fixed to 10, 16 or any other value other than 0 or 2 can be ignored. I think this leaves the following internal uses to consider (an important consideration for review of this patch will be both whether this list is complete and whether my conclusions on all entries in it are correct): benchtests/bench-malloc-simple.c benchtests/bench-string.h elf/sotruss-lib.c math/libm-test-support.c nptl/perf.c nscd/nscd_conf.c nss/nss_files/files-parse.c posix/tst-fnmatch.c posix/wordexp.c resolv/inet_addr.c rt/tst-mqueue7.c soft-fp/testit.c stdlib/fmtmsg.c support/support_test_main.c support/test-container.c sysdeps/pthread/tst-mutex10.c I think all of these places are OK with the new semantics, except for resolv/inet_addr.c, where the POSIX semantics of inet_addr do not allow for binary constants; thus, I changed that file (to use __strtoul_internal, whose semantics are unchanged) and added a test for this case. In the case of posix/wordexp.c I think accepting binary constants is OK since POSIX explicitly allows additional forms of shell arithmetic expressions, and in stdlib/fmtmsg.c SEV_LEVEL is not in POSIX so again I think accepting binary constants is OK. Functions such as __strtol_internal, which are only exported for compatibility with old binaries from when those were used in inline functions in headers, have unchanged semantics; the __*_l_internal versions (purely internal to libc and not exported) have a new argument to specify whether to accept binary constants. As well as for the standard functions, the header redirection also applies to the *_l versions (GNU extensions), and to legacy functions such as strtoq, to avoid confusing inconsistency (the *q functions redirect to __isoc23_*ll rather than needing their own __isoc23_* entry points). For the functions that are only declared with _GNU_SOURCE, this means the old versions are no longer available for normal user programs at all. An internal __GLIBC_USE_C2X_STRTOL macro is used to control the redirections in the headers, and cases in glibc that wish to avoid the redirections - the function implementations themselves and the tests of the old versions of the GNU functions - then undefine and redefine that macro to allow the old versions to be accessed. (There would of course be greater complexity should we wish to make any of the old versions into compat symbols / avoid them being defined at all for new glibc ABIs.) strtol_l.c has some similarity to strtol.c in gnulib, but has already diverged some way (and isn't listed at all at https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/SharedSourceFiles unlike strtoll.c and strtoul.c); I haven't made any attempts at gnulib compatibility in the changes to that file. I note incidentally that inttypes.h and wchar.h are missing the __nonnull present on declarations of this family of functions in stdlib.h; I didn't make any changes in that regard for the new declarations added.
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsJoseph Myers2023-01-065-5/+5
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* Linux: Add ppoll fortify symbol for 64 bit time_t (BZ# 29746)Adhemerval Zanella2022-11-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Similar to ppoll, the poll.h header needs to redirect the poll call to a proper fortified ppoll with 64 bit time_t support. The implementation is straightforward, just need to add a similar check as __poll_chk and call the 64 bit time_t ppoll version. The debug fortify tests are also extended to cover 64 bit time_t for affected ABIs. Unfortunately it requires an aditional symbol, which makes backport tricky. One possibility is to add a static inline version if compiler supports is and call abort instead of __chk_fail, so fortified version will call __poll64 in the end. Another possibility is to just remove the fortify support for _TIME_BITS=64. Checked on i686-linux-gnu.
* elf: Rework exception handling in the dynamic loader [BZ #25486]Florian Weimer2022-11-031-5/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The old exception handling implementation used function interposition to replace the dynamic loader implementation (no TLS support) with the libc implementation (TLS support). This results in problems if the link order between the dynamic loader and libc is reversed (bug 25486). The new implementation moves the entire implementation of the exception handling functions back into the dynamic loader, using THREAD_GETMEM and THREAD_SETMEM for thread-local data support. These depends on Hurd support for these macros, added in commit b65a82e4e757c1e6cb7073916 ("hurd: Add THREAD_GET/SETMEM/_NC"). One small obstacle is that the exception handling facilities are used before the TCB has been set up, so a check is needed if the TCB is available. If not, a regular global variable is used to store the exception handling information. Also rename dl-error.c to dl-catch.c, to avoid confusion with the dlerror function. Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
* stdlib: Add arc4random, arc4random_buf, and arc4random_uniform (BZ #4417)Adhemerval Zanella Netto2022-07-221-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The implementation is based on scalar Chacha20 with per-thread cache. It uses getrandom or /dev/urandom as fallback to get the initial entropy, and reseeds the internal state on every 16MB of consumed buffer. To improve performance and lower memory consumption the per-thread cache is allocated lazily on first arc4random functions call, and if the memory allocation fails getentropy or /dev/urandom is used as fallback. The cache is also cleared on thread exit iff it was initialized (so if arc4random is not called it is not touched). Although it is lock-free, arc4random is still not async-signal-safe (the per thread state is not updated atomically). The ChaCha20 implementation is based on RFC8439 [1], omitting the final XOR of the keystream with the plaintext because the plaintext is a stream of zeros. This strategy is similar to what OpenBSD arc4random does. The arc4random_uniform is based on previous work by Florian Weimer, where the algorithm is based on Jérémie Lumbroso paper Optimal Discrete Uniform Generation from Coin Flips, and Applications (2013) [2], who credits Donald E. Knuth and Andrew C. Yao, The complexity of nonuniform random number generation (1976), for solving the general case. The main advantage of this method is the that the unit of randomness is not the uniform random variable (uint32_t), but a random bit. It optimizes the internal buffer sampling by initially consuming a 32-bit random variable and then sampling byte per byte. Depending of the upper bound requested, it might lead to better CPU utilization. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, aarch64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu. Co-authored-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com> [1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8439 [2] https://arxiv.org/pdf/1304.1916.pdf
* stdlib: Implement mbrtoc8, c8rtomb, and the char8_t typedef.Tom Honermann2022-07-061-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change provides implementations for the mbrtoc8 and c8rtomb functions adopted for C++20 via WG21 P0482R6 and for C2X via WG14 N2653. It also provides the char8_t typedef from WG14 N2653. The mbrtoc8 and c8rtomb functions are declared in uchar.h in C2X mode or when the _GNU_SOURCE macro or C++20 __cpp_char8_t feature test macro is defined. The char8_t typedef is declared in uchar.h in C2X mode or when the _GNU_SOURCE macro is defined and the C++20 __cpp_char8_t feature test macro is not defined (if __cpp_char8_t is defined, then char8_t is a builtin type). Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* linux: Add mount_setattrAdhemerval Zanella2022-07-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | It was added on Linux 5.12 (2a1867219c7b27f928e2545782b86daaf9ad50bd) to allow change the properties of a mount or a mount tree using file descriptors which the new mount api is based on. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* linux: Add open_treeAdhemerval Zanella2022-07-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | It was added on Linux 5.2 (a07b20004793d8926f78d63eb5980559f7813404) to return a O_PATH-opened file descriptor to an existing mountpoint. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* linux: Add fspickAdhemerval Zanella2022-07-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | It was added on Linux 5.2 (cf3cba4a429be43e5527a3f78859b1bfd9ebc5fb) that can be used to pick an existing mountpoint into an filesystem context which can thereafter be used to reconfigure a superblock with fsconfig syscall. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* linux: Add fsconfigAdhemerval Zanella2022-07-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | It was added on Linux 5.2 (ecdab150fddb42fe6a739335257949220033b782) as a way to a configure filesystem creation context and trigger actions upon it, to be used in conjunction with fsopen, fspick and fsmount. The fsconfig_command commands are currently only defined as an enum, so they can't be checked on tst-mount-consts.py with current test support. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* linux: Add move_mountAdhemerval Zanella2022-06-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | It was added on Linux 5.2 (2db154b3ea8e14b04fee23e3fdfd5e9d17fbc6ae) as way t move a mount from one place to another and, in the next commit, allow to attach an unattached mount tree. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* linux: Add fsmountAdhemerval Zanella2022-06-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | It was added on 5.2 (93766fbd2696c2c4453dd8e1070977e9cd4e6b6d) to provide a way by which a filesystem opened with fsopen and configured by a series of fsconfig calls can have a detached mount object created for it. Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* linux: Add fsopenAdhemerval Zanella2022-06-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | It was added on Linux 5.2 (24dcb3d90a1f67fe08c68a004af37df059d74005) to start the process of preparing to create a superblock that will then be mountable, using an fd as a context handle. Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* linux: Add process_mreleaseAdhemerval Zanella2022-06-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | Added in Linux 5.15 (884a7e5964e06ed93c7771c0d7cf19c09a8946f1), the new syscalls allows a caller to free the memory of a dying target process. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* linux: Add process_madviseAdhemerval Zanella2022-06-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | It was added on Linux 5.10 (ecb8ac8b1f146915aa6b96449b66dd48984caacc) with the same functionality as madvise but using a pidfd of the target process. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* linux: Add pidfd_send_signalAdhemerval Zanella2022-05-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This was added on Linux 5.1(3eb39f47934f9d5a3027fe00d906a45fe3a15fad) as a way to avoid the race condition of using kill (where PID might be reused by the kernel between between obtaining the pid and sending the signal). If the siginfo_t argument is NULL then pidfd_send_signal is equivalent to kill. If it is not NULL pidfd_send_signal is equivalent to rt_sigqueueinfo. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* linux: Add pidfd_getfdAdhemerval Zanella2022-05-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | This was added on Linux 5.6 (8649c322f75c96e7ced2fec201e123b2b073bf09) as a way to retrieve a file descriptors for another process though pidfd (created either with CLONE_PIDFD or pidfd_getfd). The functionality is similar to recvmmsg SCM_RIGHTS. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* linux: Add pidfd_openAdhemerval Zanella2022-05-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | This was added on Linux 5.3 (32fcb426ec001cb6d5a4a195091a8486ea77e2df) as a way to retrieve a pid file descriptors for process that has not been created CLONE_PIDFD (by usual fork/clone). Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* posix: Replace posix_spawnattr_tc{get,set}pgrp_np with ↵Adhemerval Zanella2022-02-021-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | posix_spawn_file_actions_addtcsetpgrp_np The posix_spawnattr_tcsetpgrp_np works on a file descriptor (the controlling terminal), so it would make more sense to actually fit it on the file actions API. Also, POSIX_SPAWN_TCSETPGROUP is not really required since it is implicit by the presence of tcsetpgrp file action. The posix/tst-spawn6.c is also fixed when TTY can is not present. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Fix glibc 2.34 ABI omission (missing GLIBC_2.34 in dynamic loader)Florian Weimer2022-01-271-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The glibc 2.34 release really should have added a GLIBC_2.34 symbol to the dynamic loader. With it, we could move functions such as dlopen or pthread_key_create that work on process-global state into the dynamic loader (once we have fixed a longstanding issue with static linking). Without the GLIBC_2.34 symbol, yet another new symbol version would be needed because old glibc will fail to load binaries due to the missing symbol version in ld.so that newly linked programs will require. Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
* posix: Add terminal control setting support for posix_spawnAdhemerval Zanella2022-01-251-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently there is no proper way to set the controlling terminal through posix_spawn in race free manner [1]. This forces shell implementations to keep using fork+exec when launching background process groups, even when using posix_spawn yields better performance. This patch adds a new GNU extension so the creating process can configure the created process terminal group. This is done with a new flag, POSIX_SPAWN_TCSETPGROUP, along with two new attribute functions: posix_spawnattr_tcsetpgrp_np, and posix_spawnattr_tcgetpgrp_np. The function sets a new attribute, spawn-tcgroupfd, that references to the controlling terminal. The controlling terminal is set after the spawn-pgroup attribute, and uses the spawn-tcgroupfd along with current creating process group (so it is composable with POSIX_SPAWN_SETPGROUP). To create a process and set the controlling terminal, one can use the following sequence: posix_spawnattr_t attr; posix_spawnattr_init (&attr); posix_spawnattr_setflags (&attr, POSIX_SPAWN_TCSETPGROUP); posix_spawnattr_tcsetpgrp_np (&attr, tcfd); If the idea is also to create a new process groups: posix_spawnattr_t attr; posix_spawnattr_init (&attr); posix_spawnattr_setflags (&attr, POSIX_SPAWN_TCSETPGROUP | POSIX_SPAWN_SETPGROUP); posix_spawnattr_tcsetpgrp_np (&attr, tcfd); posix_spawnattr_setpgroup (&attr, 0); The controlling terminal file descriptor is ignored if the new flag is not set. This interface is slight different than the one provided by QNX [2], which only provides the POSIX_SPAWN_TCSETPGROUP flag. The QNX documentation does not specify how the controlling terminal is obtained nor how it iteracts with POSIX_SPAWN_SETPGROUP. Since a glibc implementation is library based, it is more straightforward and avoid requires additional file descriptor operations to request the caller to setup the controlling terminal file descriptor (and it also allows a bit less error handling by posix_spawn). Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. [1] https://github.com/ksh93/ksh/issues/79 [2] https://www.qnx.com/developers/docs/7.0.0/index.html#com.qnx.doc.neutrino.lib_ref/topic/p/posix_spawn.html Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Linux: Add epoll_pwait2 (BZ #27359)Adhemerval Zanella2022-01-171-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | It is similar to epoll_wait, with the difference the timeout has nanosecond resoluting by using struct timespec instead of int. Although Linux interface only provides 64 bit time_t support, old 32 bit interface is also provided (so keep in sync with current practice and to no force opt-in on 64 bit time_t). Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsPaul Eggert2022-01-015-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I used these shell commands: ../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright (cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]") and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning: copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO. I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h, support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah. I don't know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not. remote: *** 912-#endif remote: *** 913: remote: *** 914- remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found ... remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
* elf: Add _dl_find_object functionFlorian Weimer2021-12-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It can be used to speed up the libgcc unwinder, and the internal _dl_find_dso_for_object function (which is used for caller identification in dlopen and related functions, and in dladdr). _dl_find_object is in the internal namespace due to bug 28503. If libgcc switches to _dl_find_object, this namespace issue will be fixed. It is located in libc for two reasons: it is necessary to forward the call to the static libc after static dlopen, and there is a link ordering issue with -static-libgcc and libgcc_eh.a because libc.so is not a linker script that includes ld.so in the glibc build tree (so that GCC's internal -lc after libgcc_eh.a does not pick up ld.so). It is necessary to do the i386 customization in the sysdeps/x86/bits/dl_find_object.h header shared with x86-64 because otherwise, multilib installations are broken. The implementation uses software transactional memory, as suggested by Torvald Riegel. Two copies of the supporting data structures are used, also achieving full async-signal-safety. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* math: Remove the error handling wrapper from hypot and hypotfAdhemerval Zanella2021-12-131-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | The error handling is moved to sysdeps/ieee754 version with no SVID support. The compatibility symbol versions still use the wrapper with SVID error handling around the new code. There is no new symbol version nor compatibility code on !LIBM_SVID_COMPAT targets (e.g. riscv). Only ia64 is unchanged, since it still uses the arch specific __libm_error_region on its implementation. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.
* nptl: Add public rseq symbols and <sys/rseq.h>Florian Weimer2021-12-091-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The relationship between the thread pointer and the rseq area is made explicit. The constant offset can be used by JIT compilers to optimize rseq access (e.g., for really fast sched_getcpu). Extensibility is provided through __rseq_size and __rseq_flags. (In the future, the kernel could request a different rseq size via the auxiliary vector.) Co-Authored-By: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
* setjmp: Replace jmp_buf-macros.h with jmp_buf-macros.symAdhemerval Zanella2021-11-221-6/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | It requires less boilerplate code for newer ports. The _Static_assert checks from internal setjmp are moved to its own internal test since setjmp.h is included early by multiple headers (to generate rtld-sizes.sym). The riscv jmp_buf-macros.h check is also redundant, it is already done by riscv configure.ac. Checked with a build for the affected architectures.
* String: Add support for __memcmpeq() ABI on all targetsNoah Goldstein2021-10-261-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No bug. This commit adds support for __memcmpeq() as a new ABI for all targets. In this commit __memcmpeq() is implemented only as an alias to the corresponding targets memcmp() implementation. __memcmpeq() is added as a new symbol starting with GLIBC_2.35 and defined in string.h with comments explaining its behavior. Basic tests that it is callable and works where added in string/tester.c As discussed in the proposal "Add new ABI '__memcmpeq()' to libc" __memcmpeq() is essentially a reserved namespace for bcmp(). The means is shares the same specifications as memcmp() except the return value for non-equal byte sequences is any non-zero value. This is less strict than memcmp()'s return value specification and can be better optimized when a boolean return is all that is needed. __memcmpeq() is meant to only be called by compilers if they can prove that the return value of a memcmp() call is only used for its boolean value. All tests in string/tester.c passed. As well build succeeds on x86_64-linux-gnu target.
* Add fmaximum, fminimum functionsJoseph Myers2021-09-281-0/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | C2X adds new <math.h> functions for floating-point maximum and minimum, corresponding to the new operations that were added in IEEE 754-2019 because of concerns about the old operations not being associative in the presence of signaling NaNs. fmaximum and fminimum handle NaNs like most <math.h> functions (any NaN argument means the result is a quiet NaN). fmaximum_num and fminimum_num handle both quiet and signaling NaNs the way fmax and fmin handle quiet NaNs (if one argument is a number and the other is a NaN, return the number), but still raise "invalid" for a signaling NaN argument, making them exceptions to the normal rule that a function with a floating-point result raising "invalid" also returns a quiet NaN. fmaximum_mag, fminimum_mag, fmaximum_mag_num and fminimum_mag_num are corresponding functions returning the argument with greatest or least absolute value. All these functions also treat +0 as greater than -0. There are also corresponding <tgmath.h> type-generic macros. Add these functions to glibc. The implementations use type-generic templates based on those for fmax, fmin, fmaxmag and fminmag, and test inputs are based on those for those functions with appropriate adjustments to the expected results. The RISC-V maintainers might wish to add optimized versions of fmaximum_num and fminimum_num (for float and double), since RISC-V (F extension version 2.2 and later) provides instructions corresponding to those functions - though it might be at least as useful to add architecture-independent built-in functions to GCC and teach the RISC-V back end to expand those functions inline, which is what you generally want for functions that can be implemented with a single instruction. Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
* Add narrowing fma functionsJoseph Myers2021-09-221-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the narrowing fused multiply-add functions from TS 18661-1 / TS 18661-3 / C2X to glibc's libm: ffma, ffmal, dfmal, f32fmaf64, f32fmaf32x, f32xfmaf64 for all configurations; f32fmaf64x, f32fmaf128, f64fmaf64x, f64fmaf128, f32xfmaf64x, f32xfmaf128, f64xfmaf128 for configurations with _Float64x and _Float128; __f32fmaieee128 and __f64fmaieee128 aliases in the powerpc64le case (for calls to ffmal and dfmal when long double is IEEE binary128). Corresponding tgmath.h macro support is also added. The changes are mostly similar to those for the other narrowing functions previously added, especially that for sqrt, so the description of those generally applies to this patch as well. As with sqrt, I reused the same test inputs in auto-libm-test-in as for non-narrowing fma rather than adding extra or separate inputs for narrowing fma. The tests in libm-test-narrow-fma.inc also follow those for non-narrowing fma. The non-narrowing fma has a known bug (bug 6801) that it does not set errno on errors (overflow, underflow, Inf * 0, Inf - Inf). Rather than fixing this or having narrowing fma check for errors when non-narrowing does not (complicating the cases when narrowing fma can otherwise be an alias for a non-narrowing function), this patch does not attempt to check for errors from narrowing fma and set errno; the CHECK_NARROW_FMA macro is still present, but as a placeholder that does nothing, and this missing errno setting is considered to be covered by the existing bug rather than needing a separate open bug. missing-errno annotations are duly added to many of the auto-libm-test-in test inputs for fma. This completes adding all the new functions from TS 18661-1 to glibc, so will be followed by corresponding stdc-predef.h changes to define __STDC_IEC_60559_BFP__ and __STDC_IEC_60559_COMPLEX__, as the support for TS 18661-1 will be at a similar level to that for C standard floating-point facilities up to C11 (pragmas not implemented, but library functions done). (There are still further changes to be done to implement changes to the types of fromfp functions from N2548.) Tested as followed: natively with the full glibc testsuite for x86_64 (GCC 11, 7, 6) and x86 (GCC 11); with build-many-glibcs.py with GCC 11, 7 and 6; cross testing of math/ tests for powerpc64le, powerpc32 hard float, mips64 (all three ABIs, both hard and soft float). The different GCC versions are to cover the different cases in tgmath.h and tgmath.h tests properly (GCC 6 has _Float* only as typedefs in glibc headers, GCC 7 has proper _Float* support, GCC 8 adds __builtin_tgmath).
* Add narrowing square root functionsJoseph Myers2021-09-101-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the narrowing square root functions from TS 18661-1 / TS 18661-3 / C2X to glibc's libm: fsqrt, fsqrtl, dsqrtl, f32sqrtf64, f32sqrtf32x, f32xsqrtf64 for all configurations; f32sqrtf64x, f32sqrtf128, f64sqrtf64x, f64sqrtf128, f32xsqrtf64x, f32xsqrtf128, f64xsqrtf128 for configurations with _Float64x and _Float128; __f32sqrtieee128 and __f64sqrtieee128 aliases in the powerpc64le case (for calls to fsqrtl and dsqrtl when long double is IEEE binary128). Corresponding tgmath.h macro support is also added. The changes are mostly similar to those for the other narrowing functions previously added, so the description of those generally applies to this patch as well. However, the not-actually-narrowing cases (where the two types involved in the function have the same floating-point format) are aliased to sqrt, sqrtl or sqrtf128 rather than needing a separately built not-actually-narrowing function such as was needed for add / sub / mul / div. Thus, there is no __nldbl_dsqrtl name for ldbl-opt because no such name was needed (whereas the other functions needed such a name since the only other name for that entry point was e.g. f32xaddf64, not reserved by TS 18661-1); the headers are made to arrange for sqrt to be called in that case instead. The DIAG_* calls in sysdeps/ieee754/soft-fp/s_dsqrtl.c are because they were observed to be needed in GCC 7 testing of riscv32-linux-gnu-rv32imac-ilp32. The other sysdeps/ieee754/soft-fp/ files added didn't need such DIAG_* in any configuration I tested with build-many-glibcs.py, but if they do turn out to be needed in more files with some other configuration / GCC version, they can always be added there. I reused the same test inputs in auto-libm-test-in as for non-narrowing sqrt rather than adding extra or separate inputs for narrowing sqrt. The tests in libm-test-narrow-sqrt.inc also follow those for non-narrowing sqrt. Tested as followed: natively with the full glibc testsuite for x86_64 (GCC 11, 7, 6) and x86 (GCC 11); with build-many-glibcs.py with GCC 11, 7 and 6; cross testing of math/ tests for powerpc64le, powerpc32 hard float, mips64 (all three ABIs, both hard and soft float). The different GCC versions are to cover the different cases in tgmath.h and tgmath.h tests properly (GCC 6 has _Float* only as typedefs in glibc headers, GCC 7 has proper _Float* support, GCC 8 adds __builtin_tgmath).
* socket: Add time64 alias for setsockoptFlorian Weimer2021-07-221-0/+1
| | | | | Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* socket: Add time64 alias for getsockoptFlorian Weimer2021-07-221-0/+1
| | | | | Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Move malloc_{g,s}et_state to libc_malloc_debugSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-07-222-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These deprecated functions are only safe to call from __malloc_initialize_hook and as a result, are not useful in the general case. Move the implementations to libc_malloc_debug so that existing binaries that need it will now have to preload the debug DSO to work correctly. This also allows simplification of the core malloc implementation by dropping all the undumping support code that was added to make malloc_set_state work. One known breakage is that of ancient emacs binaries that depend on this. They will now crash when running with this libc. With LD_BIND_NOW=1, it will terminate immediately because of not being able to find malloc_set_state but with lazy binding it will crash in unpredictable ways. It will need a preloaded libc_malloc_debug.so so that its initialization hook is executed to allow its malloc implementation to work properly. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* glibc.malloc.check: Wean away from malloc hooksSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-07-221-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The malloc-check debugging feature is tightly integrated into glibc malloc, so thanks to an idea from Florian Weimer, much of the malloc implementation has been moved into libc_malloc_debug.so to support malloc-check. Due to this, glibc malloc and malloc-check can no longer work together; they use altogether different (but identical) structures for heap management. This should not make a difference though since the malloc check hook is not disabled anywhere. malloc_set_state does, but it does so early enough that it shouldn't cause any problems. The malloc check tunable is now in the debug DSO and has no effect when the DSO is not preloaded. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* mtrace: Wean away from malloc hooksSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-07-222-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Wean mtrace away from the malloc hooks and move them into the debug DSO. Split the API away from the implementation so that we can add the API to libc.so as well as libc_malloc_debug.so, with the libc implementations being empty. Update localplt data since memalign no longer has any callers after this change. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* mcheck: Wean away from malloc hooks [BZ #23489]Siddhesh Poyarekar2021-07-221-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Split the mcheck implementation into the debugging hooks and API so that the API can be replicated in libc and libc_malloc_debug.so. The libc APIs always result in failure. The mcheck implementation has also been moved entirely into libc_malloc_debug.so and with it, all of the hook initialization code can now be moved into the debug library. Now the initialization can be done independently of libc internals. With this patch, libc_malloc_debug.so can no longer be used with older libcs, which is not its goal anyway. tst-vfork3 breaks due to this since it spawns shell scripts, which in turn execute using the system glibc. Move the test to tests-container so that only the built glibc is used. This move also fixes bugs in the mcheck version of memalign and realloc, thus allowing removal of the tests from tests-mcheck exclusion list. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Move malloc hooks into a compat DSOSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-07-221-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove all malloc hook uses from core malloc functions and move it into a new library libc_malloc_debug.so. With this, the hooks now no longer have any effect on the core library. libc_malloc_debug.so is a malloc interposer that needs to be preloaded to get hooks functionality back so that the debugging features that depend on the hooks, i.e. malloc-check, mcheck and mtrace work again. Without the preloaded DSO these debugging features will be nops. These features will be ported away from hooks in subsequent patches. Similarly, legacy applications that need hooks functionality need to preload libc_malloc_debug.so. The symbols exported by libc_malloc_debug.so are maintained at exactly the same version as libc.so. Finally, static binaries will no longer be able to use malloc debugging features since they cannot preload the debugging DSO. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* socket: Add time64 alias for sendmsgFlorian Weimer2021-07-211-0/+1
| | | | | Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* socket: Add time64 alias for recvmsgFlorian Weimer2021-07-211-0/+1
| | | | | Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* socket: Add time64 alias for sendmmsgFlorian Weimer2021-07-211-0/+1
| | | | | Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Linux: Add time64 alias for prctlFlorian Weimer2021-07-211-0/+1
| | | | | Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* io: Add time64 alias for fcntlFlorian Weimer2021-07-211-0/+1
| | | | Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* misc: Add time64 alias for ioctlFlorian Weimer2021-07-211-0/+1
| | | | | Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* resolv: Move res_query functions into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-9/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This switches to public symbols without __ prefixes, due to improved namespace management in glibc. The script was used with --no-new-version to move the symbols __res_nquery, __res_nquerydomain, __res_nsearch, __res_query, __res_querydomain, __res_search, res_query, res_querydomain, res_search. The public symbols res_nquery, res_nquerydomain, res_nsearch, res_ownok, res_query, res_querydomain, res_search were added with make update-all-abi. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Move res_mkquery, res_nmkquery into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This switches to public symbols without __ prefixes, due to improved namespace management in glibc. The symbols res_mkquery, __res_mkquery, __res_nmkquery were moved with the script (using --no-new-version). res_mkquery@@GLIBC_2.34, res_nmkquery@@GLIBC_2.34 were added using make update-all-abi. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Move res_send, res_nsend into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | Switch to public symbols without __ prefix (due to improved namespace management). __res_send, __res_nsend were moved using the script (with --no-new-version). res_send@@GLIBC_2.34 and res_nsend@@GLIBC_2.34 were added using make update-all-abi. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Rename res_comp.c to res-name-checking.c and move into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reflects what the remaining functions in the file do. The __res_dnok, __res_hnok, __res_mailok, __res_ownok were moved with the script, using --no-new-version, and turned into compat symbols. __libc_res_dnok@@GLIBC_PRIVATE and __libc_res_hnok@@GLIBC_PRIVATE are added for internal use, to avoid accidentally binding to compatibility symbols. The new public symbols res_dnok, res_hnok, res_mailok, res_ownok were added using make update-all-abi. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Move dn_skipname to its own file and into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | And reformat it to GNU style. dn_skipname is used outside glibc, so do not deprecate it, and export it as dn_skipname (not __dn_skipname). Due to internal users, provide a __libc_dn_skipname alias, and keep __dn_skipname as a pure compatibility symbol. __dn_skipname@GLIBC_2.0 was moved using the script, and dn_skipname@@GLIBC_2.34 was added using make update-all-abi. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>