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* Fix clone (CLONE_VM) pid/tid reset (BZ#19957)Adhemerval Zanella2016-04-291-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As discussed in libc-alpha [1] current clone with CLONE_VM (without CLONE_THREAD set) will reset the pthread pid/tid fields to -1. The issue is since memory is shared between the parent and child it will clobber parent's cached pid/tid leading to internal inconsistencies if the value is not restored. And even it is restored it may lead to racy conditions when between set/restore a thread might invoke pthread function that validate the pthread with INVALID_TD_P/INVALID_NOT_TERMINATED_TD_P and thus get wrong results. As stated in BZ19957, previously reports of this behaviour was close with EWONTFIX due the fact usage of clone outside glibc is tricky since glibc requires consistent internal pthread, while using clone directly may not provide it. However since now posix_spawn uses clone (CLONE_VM) to fixes various issues related to previous vfork usage this issue requires fixing. The vfork implementation also does something similar, but instead it negates and restores only the *pid* field and functions that might access its value know to handle such case (getpid, raise and pthread ones that uses INVALID_TD_P/INVALID_NOT_TERMINATED_TD_P macros that check only *tid* field). Also vfork does not call __clone directly, instead calling either __NR_vfork or __NR_clone directly. So this patch removes this clone behavior by avoiding setting the pthread pid/tid field for CLONE_VM. There is no need to check for CLONE_THREAD, since the minimum supported kernel in all architecture implies that CLONE_VM must be used with CLONE_THREAD, otherwise clone returns EINVAL. Instead of current approach of: int clone(int (*fn)(void *), void *child_stack, int flags, ...) [...] if (flags & CLONE_THREAD) goto do_syscall; pid_t new_value; if (flags & CLONE_VM) new_value = -1; else new_value = getpid (); THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, pid, new_value); THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid, new_value); do_syscall: [...] The new approach uses: int clone(int (*fn)(void *), void *child_stack, int flags, ...) [...] if (flags & CLONE_VM) goto do_syscall; pid_t new_value = getpid (); THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, pid, new_value); THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid, new_value); do_syscall: [...] It also removes the linux tst-getpid2.c test which expects the previous behavior and instead add another clone test. Tested on x86_64, i686, x32, powerpc64le, aarch64, armhf, s390, and s390x. I also did limited check on mips32 and sparc64 (using the new added test). I also got reviews from both m68k, hppa, and tile. So I presume for these architecture the patch works. The fixes for alpha, microblaze, sh, ia64, and nio2 have not been tested. [1] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-04/msg00307.html * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile [$(subdir) == nptl] (test): Remove tst-getpid2. (test): Add tst-clone2. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-clone2.c: New file. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/clone.S (__clone): Do not change pid/tid fields for CLONE_VM. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/clone.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/clone.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/clone.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/clone.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/clone.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/clone.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/clone.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/clone.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/clone.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-getpid2.c: Remove file.
* posix: New Linux posix_spawn{p} implementationAdhemerval Zanella2016-03-071-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch implements a new posix_spawn{p} implementation for Linux. The main difference is it uses the clone syscall directly with CLONE_VM and CLONE_VFORK flags and a direct allocated stack. The new stack and start function solves most the vfork limitation (possible parent clobber due stack spilling). The remaning issue are related to signal handling: 1. That no signal handlers must run in child context, to avoid corrupt parent's state. 2. Child must synchronize with parent to enforce stack deallocation and to possible return execv issues. The first one is solved by blocking all signals in child, even NPTL-internal ones (SIGCANCEL and SIGSETXID). The second issue is done by a stack allocation in parent and a synchronization with using a pipe or waitpid (in case or error). The pipe has the advantage of allowing the child signal an exec error (checked with new tst-spawn2 test). There is an inherent race condition in pipe2 usage for architectures that do not support the syscall directly. In such cases the a pipe plus fctnl is used instead and it may lead to file descriptor leak in parent (as decribed by fcntl documentation). The child process stack is allocate with a mmap with MAP_STACK flag using default architecture stack size. Although it is slower than use a stack buffer from parent, it allows some slack for the compatibility code to run scripts with no shebang (which may use a buffer with size depending of argument list count). Performance should be similar to the vfork default posix implementation and way faster than fork path (vfork on mostly linux ports are basically clone with CLONE_VM plus CLONE_VFORK). The only difference is the syscalls required for the stack allocation/deallocation. It fixes BZ#10354, BZ#14750, and BZ#18433. Tested on i386, x86_64, powerpc64le, and aarch64. [BZ #14750] [BZ #10354] [BZ #18433] * include/sched.h (__clone): Add hidden prototype. (__clone2): Likewise. * include/unistd.h (__dup): Likewise. * posix/Makefile (tests): Add tst-spawn2. * posix/tst-spawn2.c: New file. * sysdeps/posix/dup.c (__dup): Add hidden definition. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nptl-signals.h (____nptl_is_internal_signal): New function. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/spawni.c: New file.
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2016-01-041-1/+1
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* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2015-01-021-1/+1
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* IA64: Consolidate NPTL/non versions of cloneRoland McGrath2014-08-041-2/+0
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* ia64: relocate out of ports/ subdirMike Frysinger2014-02-161-0/+105
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* Remove IA-64 supportUlrich Drepper2012-01-071-106/+0
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* [BZ #2386]Ulrich Drepper2006-04-251-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S: Check for NULL stakc pointers to match other architectures. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile [subdirs=misc] (tests): Add tst-clone. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-clone.c: New file. malloc'ed wbuffer which isn't freed in error conditions.
* (CFLAGS-tst-align.c): Add -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4.Ulrich Drepper2004-12-221-4/+2
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* 2.5-18.1Jakub Jelinek2007-07-121-2/+4
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* Update.Ulrich Drepper2004-12-071-3/+22
| | | | | | | | 2004-12-07 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S (__clone2): Add support for NPTL where the PID is stored at userlevel and needs to be reset when CLONE_THREAD is not used. Restore gp before calling _exit.
* Update.Ulrich Drepper2004-04-211-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2004-04-21 Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/setjmp.S: Define _GI___sigsetjmp and use it internally instead of __sigsetjmp. * sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_frexpf.c (frexpf): Use _GI___libm_frexp_4f. * sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_frexpl.c (frexpl): Use _GI___libm_frexp_4l. * sysdeps/ia64/fpu/libm_frexp4.S: Define _GI___libm_frexp_4. * sysdeps/ia64/fpu/libm_frexp4f.S: Define _GI___libm_frexp_4f. * sysdeps/ia64/fpu/libm_frexp4l.S: Define _GI___libm_frexp_4l. * sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_frexp.c (frexp): Use _GI___libm_frexp_4. * sysdeps/ia64/fpu/libm_support.h: Declare _GI___libm_frexp_4, _GI___libm_frexp_4f, _GI___libm_frexp_4l. * sysdeps/ia64/fpu/bits/mathinline.h: New file. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/__start_context.S: Use HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET for exit call. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S: Use HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET for _exit call. * sysdeps/ia64/bcopy.S: Use HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET for memmove call. * sysdeps/ia64/strcat.S: Use HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET for strlen and strcpy calls.
* Update.Ulrich Drepper2003-12-101-25/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2003-12-02 David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> * sysdeps/ia64/elf/initfini.c: Add unwind info. * sysdeps/ia64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_matches_host): Mark with attribute "unused". (elf_machine_dynamic): Mark with attributes "unused" and "const". (elf_machine_runtime_setup): Likewise. * sysdeps/generic/dl-fptr.c (make_fptr_table): Mark with attribute "always_inline". * sysdeps/ia64/dl-machine.h (__ia64_init_bootstrap_fdesc_table): Likewise. * configure.in: Check whether compiler has libunwind support. * config.make.in (have-cc-with-libunwind): New variable. * config.h.in (HAVE_CC_WITH_LIBUNWIND): New macro. * Makeconfig (gnulib): If have-cc-withh-libunwind is "yes", also mention -lunwind. 003-11-12 David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sysdep.h: Define DO_CALL_VIA_BREAK. Redefine DO_CALL to use vdso if supported, otherwise DO_CALL_VIA_BREAK. Likewise for DO_INLINE_SYSCALL. Make INTERNAL_SYSCALL use DO_INLINE_SYSCALL. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/vfork.S: Use DO_CALL_VIA_BREAK() instead of DO_CALL(). * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S: Use break directly instead of DO_CALL(). * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/brk.S (__curbrk): Restructure it to take advantage of DO_CALL() macro. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/setcontext.S: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/getcontext.S: Likewise. * elf/rtld.c (dl_main): Restrict dl_sysinfo_dso check to first program header. On ia64, the check failed previously because there are two program headers. * sysdeps/generic/s_nexttowardf.c: Likewise. * math/bug-nexttoward.c: New file.
* Update.Ulrich Drepper2003-03-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2003-03-13 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sysdep.h (BREAK_INSN_1, BREAK_INSN, ASM_OUTARGS_0, ASM_OUTARGS_1, ASM_OUTARGS_2, ASM_OUTARGS_3, ASM_OUTARGS_4, ASM_OUTARGS_5, ASM_OUTARGS_6): Define. (INTERNAL_SYSCALL, INLINE_SYSCALL): Use it. Make syscall arguments clobbered by the syscall. (ASM_ARGS_1, ASM_ARGS_2, ASM_ARGS_3, ASM_ARGS_4, ASM_ARGS_5, ASM_ARGS_6): Change constraints from r to index of corresponding output register. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S (__clone2): Swap ptid and ctid to match kernel. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/system.c (FORK): Likewise. * sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/elf/configure.in: Remove * sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/elf/configure: Regenerated.
* * sysdeps/generic/dl-sysdep.c (_dl_important_hwcaps): If CNT == 1,Roland McGrath2003-03-111-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | allocate space even for the trailing '/'. Reported by John Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sysdep.h (LOAD_ARGS_6, ASM_ARGS_6, ASM_CLOBBERS_6): Define. (ASM_CLOBBERS_5): Use ASM_CLOBBERS_6. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S (__clone2): Reorder arguments to match IA-32 order. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/clone.S: Fix comment.
* Update.Ulrich Drepper2003-03-031-2/+1
| | | | | | | 2003-03-03 Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> * include/sched.h (__clone2): Use ... instead of adding all the new parameters.
* Update.Ulrich Drepper2003-03-031-3/+8
| | | | | | | | 2003-03-03 Ian Wienand <ianw@gelato.unsw.edu.au> * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S: Update to take extra clone flags. * include/sched.h: Update clone2 prototype.
* Update to LGPL v2.1.Andreas Jaeger2001-07-061-8/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2001-07-06 Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> * manual/argp.texi: Remove ignored LGPL copyright notice; it's not appropriate for documentation anyway. * manual/libc-texinfo.sh: "Library General Public License" -> "Lesser General Public License". 2001-07-06 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de> * All files under GPL/LGPL version 2: Place under LGPL version 2.1.
* Update.Ulrich Drepper2001-02-191-31/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | 2001-02-18 Mark Kettenis <kettenis@gnu.org> * malloc/mtrace.c [USE_IN_LIBIO]: Define fopen as _IO_fopen64. (mtrace): Revert 2001-02-13 patch: use fopen instead of fopen64. 2001-02-17 H.J. Lu <hjl@gnu.org> * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S: Use clone2 and don't use scratch registers across the system call.
* Update.Ulrich Drepper2000-07-151-0/+89
2000-07-12 H.J. Lu <hjl@gnu.org> * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/Versions (libc): Add __clone2 to GLIBC_2.2. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/Dist: Add clone2.S. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/Makefile [$(subdir)=misc] (sysdep-routines): Add clone2. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S: New.