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* elf: Add _dl_audit_pltexitAdhemerval Zanella2021-12-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | It consolidates the code required to call la_pltexit audit callback. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* csu: Always use __executable_start in gmon-start.cFlorian Weimer2021-12-051-37/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current binutils defines __executable_start as the lowest text address, so using the entry point address as a fallback is no longer necessary. As a result, overriding <entry.h> is only necessary if the entry point is not called _start. The previous approach to define __ASSEMBLY__ to suppress the declaration breaks if headers included by <entry.h> are not compatible with __ASSEMBLY__. This happens with rseq integration because it is necessary to include kernel headers in more places. Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
* powerpc64[le]: Fix CFI and LR save address for asm syscalls [BZ #28532]Matheus Castanho2021-11-301-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Syscalls based on the assembly templates are missing CFI for r31, which gets clobbered when scv is used, and info for LR is inaccurate, placed in the wrong LOC and not using the proper offset. LR was also being saved to the callee's frame, while the ABI mandates it to be saved to the caller's frame. These are fixed by this commit. After this change: $ readelf -wF libc.so.6 | grep 0004b9d4.. -A 7 && objdump --disassemble=kill libc.so.6 00004a48 0000000000000020 00004a4c FDE cie=00000000 pc=000000000004b9d4..000000000004ba3c LOC CFA r31 ra 000000000004b9d4 r1+0 u u 000000000004b9e4 r1+48 u u 000000000004b9e8 r1+48 c-16 u 000000000004b9fc r1+48 c-16 c+16 000000000004ba08 r1+48 c-16 000000000004ba18 r1+48 u 000000000004ba1c r1+0 u libc.so.6: file format elf64-powerpcle Disassembly of section .text: 000000000004b9d4 <kill>: 4b9d4: 1f 00 4c 3c addis r2,r12,31 4b9d8: 2c c3 42 38 addi r2,r2,-15572 4b9dc: 25 00 00 38 li r0,37 4b9e0: d1 ff 21 f8 stdu r1,-48(r1) 4b9e4: 20 00 e1 fb std r31,32(r1) 4b9e8: 98 8f ed eb ld r31,-28776(r13) 4b9ec: 10 00 ff 77 andis. r31,r31,16 4b9f0: 1c 00 82 41 beq 4ba0c <kill+0x38> 4b9f4: a6 02 28 7d mflr r9 4b9f8: 40 00 21 f9 std r9,64(r1) 4b9fc: 01 00 00 44 scv 0 4ba00: 40 00 21 e9 ld r9,64(r1) 4ba04: a6 03 28 7d mtlr r9 4ba08: 08 00 00 48 b 4ba10 <kill+0x3c> 4ba0c: 02 00 00 44 sc 4ba10: 00 00 bf 2e cmpdi cr5,r31,0 4ba14: 20 00 e1 eb ld r31,32(r1) 4ba18: 30 00 21 38 addi r1,r1,48 4ba1c: 18 00 96 41 beq cr5,4ba34 <kill+0x60> 4ba20: 01 f0 20 39 li r9,-4095 4ba24: 40 48 23 7c cmpld r3,r9 4ba28: 20 00 e0 4d bltlr+ 4ba2c: d0 00 63 7c neg r3,r3 4ba30: 08 00 00 48 b 4ba38 <kill+0x64> 4ba34: 20 00 e3 4c bnslr+ 4ba38: c8 32 fe 4b b 2ed00 <__syscall_error> ... 4ba44: 40 20 0c 00 .long 0xc2040 4ba48: 68 00 00 00 .long 0x68 4ba4c: 06 00 5f 5f rlwnm r31,r26,r0,0,3 4ba50: 6b 69 6c 6c xoris r12,r3,26987
* powerpc: Define USE_PPC64_NOTOC iff compiler supports itAdhemerval Zanella2021-11-222-24/+43
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The @notoc usage only yields an advantage on ISA 3.1+ machine (power10) and for ld.bfd also when it sees pcrel relocations used on the code (generated if compiler targets ISA 3.1+). On bfd case ISA 3.1+ instruction on stubs are used iff linker also sees the new pc-relative relocations (for instance R_PPC64_D34), otherwise it generates default stubs (ppc64_elf_check_relocs:4700). This patch also help on linkers that do not implement this optimization, since building for older ISA (such as 3.0 / power9) will also trigger power10 stubs generation in the assembly code uses the NOTOC imacro. Checked on powerpc64le-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* String: Add hidden defs for __memcmpeq() to enable internal usageNoah Goldstein2021-10-268-0/+12
| | | | | | | | No bug. This commit adds hidden defs for all declarations of __memcmpeq. This enables usage of __memcmpeq without the PLT for usage internal to GLIBC.
* String: Add support for __memcmpeq() ABI on all targetsNoah Goldstein2021-10-269-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No bug. This commit adds support for __memcmpeq() as a new ABI for all targets. In this commit __memcmpeq() is implemented only as an alias to the corresponding targets memcmp() implementation. __memcmpeq() is added as a new symbol starting with GLIBC_2.35 and defined in string.h with comments explaining its behavior. Basic tests that it is callable and works where added in string/tester.c As discussed in the proposal "Add new ABI '__memcmpeq()' to libc" __memcmpeq() is essentially a reserved namespace for bcmp(). The means is shares the same specifications as memcmp() except the return value for non-equal byte sequences is any non-zero value. This is less strict than memcmp()'s return value specification and can be better optimized when a boolean return is all that is needed. __memcmpeq() is meant to only be called by compilers if they can prove that the return value of a memcmp() call is only used for its boolean value. All tests in string/tester.c passed. As well build succeeds on x86_64-linux-gnu target.
* powerpc: Remove backtrace implementationAdhemerval Zanella2021-10-201-117/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The powerpc optimization to provide a fast stacktrace requires some ad-hoc code to handle Linux signal frames and the change is fragile once the kernel decides to slight change its execution sequence [1]. The generic implementation work as-is and it should be future proof since the kernel provides the expected CFI directives in vDSO shared page. Checked on powerpc-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu, and powerpc64-linux-gnu. [1] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-January/122027.html
* elf: Fix dynamic-link.h usage on rtld.cAdhemerval Zanella2021-10-143-17/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 4af6982e4c fix does not fully handle RTLD_BOOTSTRAP usage on rtld.c due two issues: 1. RTLD_BOOTSTRAP is also used on dl-machine.h on various architectures and it changes the semantics of various machine relocation functions. 2. The elf_get_dynamic_info() change was done sideways, previously to 490e6c62aa get-dynamic-info.h was included by the first dynamic-link.h include *without* RTLD_BOOTSTRAP being defined. It means that the code within elf_get_dynamic_info() that uses RTLD_BOOTSTRAP is in fact unused. To fix 1. this patch now includes dynamic-link.h only once with RTLD_BOOTSTRAP defined. The ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE call will now have the relocation fnctions with the expected semantics for the loader. And to fix 2. part of 4af6982e4c is reverted (the check argument elf_get_dynamic_info() is not required) and the RTLD_BOOTSTRAP pieces are removed. To reorganize the includes the static TLS definition is moved to its own header to avoid a circular dependency (it is defined on dynamic-link.h and dl-machine.h requires it at same time other dynamic-link.h definition requires dl-machine.h defitions). Also ELF_MACHINE_NO_REL, ELF_MACHINE_NO_RELA, and ELF_MACHINE_PLT_REL are moved to its own header. Only ancient ABIs need special values (arm, i386, and mips), so a generic one is used as default. The powerpc Elf64_FuncDesc is also moved to its own header, since csu code required its definition (which would require either include elf/ folder or add a full path with elf/). Checked on x86_64, i686, aarch64, armhf, powerpc64, powerpc32, and powerpc64le. Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
* elf: Avoid nested functions in the loader [BZ #27220]Fangrui Song2021-10-071-9/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dynamic-link.h is included more than once in some elf/ files (rtld.c, dl-conflict.c, dl-reloc.c, dl-reloc-static-pie.c) and uses GCC nested functions. This harms readability and the nested functions usage is the biggest obstacle prevents Clang build (Clang doesn't support GCC nested functions). The key idea for unnesting is to add extra parameters (struct link_map *and struct r_scope_elm *[]) to RESOLVE_MAP, ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOC, ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE, elf_machine_rel[a], elf_machine_lazy_rel, and elf_machine_runtime_setup. (This is inspired by Stan Shebs' ppc64/x86-64 implementation in the google/grte/v5-2.27/master which uses mixed extra parameters and static variables.) Future simplification: * If mips elf_machine_runtime_setup no longer needs RESOLVE_GOTSYM, elf_machine_runtime_setup can drop the `scope` parameter. * If TLSDESC no longer need to be in elf_machine_lazy_rel, elf_machine_lazy_rel can drop the `scope` parameter. Tested on aarch64, i386, x86-64, powerpc64le, powerpc64, powerpc32, sparc64, sparcv9, s390x, s390, hppa, ia64, armhf, alpha, and mips64. In addition, tested build-many-glibcs.py with {arc,csky,microblaze,nios2}-linux-gnu and riscv64-linux-gnu-rv64imafdc-lp64d. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* powerpc: Delete unneeded ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOCFangrui Song2021-09-271-2/+0
| | | | Reviewed-by: Raphael M Zinsly <rzinsly@linux.ibm.com>
* Add narrowing fma functionsJoseph Myers2021-09-222-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the narrowing fused multiply-add functions from TS 18661-1 / TS 18661-3 / C2X to glibc's libm: ffma, ffmal, dfmal, f32fmaf64, f32fmaf32x, f32xfmaf64 for all configurations; f32fmaf64x, f32fmaf128, f64fmaf64x, f64fmaf128, f32xfmaf64x, f32xfmaf128, f64xfmaf128 for configurations with _Float64x and _Float128; __f32fmaieee128 and __f64fmaieee128 aliases in the powerpc64le case (for calls to ffmal and dfmal when long double is IEEE binary128). Corresponding tgmath.h macro support is also added. The changes are mostly similar to those for the other narrowing functions previously added, especially that for sqrt, so the description of those generally applies to this patch as well. As with sqrt, I reused the same test inputs in auto-libm-test-in as for non-narrowing fma rather than adding extra or separate inputs for narrowing fma. The tests in libm-test-narrow-fma.inc also follow those for non-narrowing fma. The non-narrowing fma has a known bug (bug 6801) that it does not set errno on errors (overflow, underflow, Inf * 0, Inf - Inf). Rather than fixing this or having narrowing fma check for errors when non-narrowing does not (complicating the cases when narrowing fma can otherwise be an alias for a non-narrowing function), this patch does not attempt to check for errors from narrowing fma and set errno; the CHECK_NARROW_FMA macro is still present, but as a placeholder that does nothing, and this missing errno setting is considered to be covered by the existing bug rather than needing a separate open bug. missing-errno annotations are duly added to many of the auto-libm-test-in test inputs for fma. This completes adding all the new functions from TS 18661-1 to glibc, so will be followed by corresponding stdc-predef.h changes to define __STDC_IEC_60559_BFP__ and __STDC_IEC_60559_COMPLEX__, as the support for TS 18661-1 will be at a similar level to that for C standard floating-point facilities up to C11 (pragmas not implemented, but library functions done). (There are still further changes to be done to implement changes to the types of fromfp functions from N2548.) Tested as followed: natively with the full glibc testsuite for x86_64 (GCC 11, 7, 6) and x86 (GCC 11); with build-many-glibcs.py with GCC 11, 7 and 6; cross testing of math/ tests for powerpc64le, powerpc32 hard float, mips64 (all three ABIs, both hard and soft float). The different GCC versions are to cover the different cases in tgmath.h and tgmath.h tests properly (GCC 6 has _Float* only as typedefs in glibc headers, GCC 7 has proper _Float* support, GCC 8 adds __builtin_tgmath).
* powerpc: Fix unrecognized instruction errors with recent GCCPaul A. Clarke2021-09-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recent binutils commit b25f942e18d6ecd7ec3e2d2e9930eb4f996c258a changes the behavior of `.machine` directives to override, rather than augment, the base CPU. This can result in _reduced_ functionality when, for example, compiling for default machine "power8", but explicitly asking for ".machine power5", which loses Altivec instructions. In tst-ucontext-ppc64-vscr.c, while the instructions provoking the new error messages are bracketed by ".machine power5", which is ostensibly Power ISA 2.03 (POWER5), the POWER5 processor did not support the VSX subset, so these instructions are not recognized as "power5". Error: unrecognized opcode: `vspltisb' Error: unrecognized opcode: `vpkuwus' Error: unrecognized opcode: `mfvscr' Error: unrecognized opcode: `stvx' Manually adding the VSX subset via ".machine altivec" is sufficient. Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* Add narrowing square root functionsJoseph Myers2021-09-102-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the narrowing square root functions from TS 18661-1 / TS 18661-3 / C2X to glibc's libm: fsqrt, fsqrtl, dsqrtl, f32sqrtf64, f32sqrtf32x, f32xsqrtf64 for all configurations; f32sqrtf64x, f32sqrtf128, f64sqrtf64x, f64sqrtf128, f32xsqrtf64x, f32xsqrtf128, f64xsqrtf128 for configurations with _Float64x and _Float128; __f32sqrtieee128 and __f64sqrtieee128 aliases in the powerpc64le case (for calls to fsqrtl and dsqrtl when long double is IEEE binary128). Corresponding tgmath.h macro support is also added. The changes are mostly similar to those for the other narrowing functions previously added, so the description of those generally applies to this patch as well. However, the not-actually-narrowing cases (where the two types involved in the function have the same floating-point format) are aliased to sqrt, sqrtl or sqrtf128 rather than needing a separately built not-actually-narrowing function such as was needed for add / sub / mul / div. Thus, there is no __nldbl_dsqrtl name for ldbl-opt because no such name was needed (whereas the other functions needed such a name since the only other name for that entry point was e.g. f32xaddf64, not reserved by TS 18661-1); the headers are made to arrange for sqrt to be called in that case instead. The DIAG_* calls in sysdeps/ieee754/soft-fp/s_dsqrtl.c are because they were observed to be needed in GCC 7 testing of riscv32-linux-gnu-rv32imac-ilp32. The other sysdeps/ieee754/soft-fp/ files added didn't need such DIAG_* in any configuration I tested with build-many-glibcs.py, but if they do turn out to be needed in more files with some other configuration / GCC version, they can always be added there. I reused the same test inputs in auto-libm-test-in as for non-narrowing sqrt rather than adding extra or separate inputs for narrowing sqrt. The tests in libm-test-narrow-sqrt.inc also follow those for non-narrowing sqrt. Tested as followed: natively with the full glibc testsuite for x86_64 (GCC 11, 7, 6) and x86 (GCC 11); with build-many-glibcs.py with GCC 11, 7 and 6; cross testing of math/ tests for powerpc64le, powerpc32 hard float, mips64 (all three ABIs, both hard and soft float). The different GCC versions are to cover the different cases in tgmath.h and tgmath.h tests properly (GCC 6 has _Float* only as typedefs in glibc headers, GCC 7 has proper _Float* support, GCC 8 adds __builtin_tgmath).
* Remove "Contributed by" linesSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-09-0315-15/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We stopped adding "Contributed by" or similar lines in sources in 2012 in favour of git logs and keeping the Contributors section of the glibc manual up to date. Removing these lines makes the license header a bit more consistent across files and also removes the possibility of error in attribution when license blocks or files are copied across since the contributed-by lines don't actually reflect reality in those cases. Move all "Contributed by" and similar lines (Written by, Test by, etc.) into a new file CONTRIBUTED-BY to retain record of these contributions. These contributors are also mentioned in manual/contrib.texi, so we just maintain this additional record as a courtesy to the earlier developers. The following scripts were used to filter a list of files to edit in place and to clean up the CONTRIBUTED-BY file respectively. These were not added to the glibc sources because they're not expected to be of any use in future given that this is a one time task: https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/b5ecac94eabfd72ed2916d6d8157e7dc https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/15ea1f5e435ace9774f485030695ee02 Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Remove sysdeps/*/tls-macros.hFangrui Song2021-08-181-42/+0
| | | | | | | | They provide TLS_GD/TLS_LD/TLS_IE/TLS_IE macros for TLS testing. Now that we have migrated to __thread and tls_model attributes, these macros are unused and the tls-macros.h files can retire. Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
* powerpc64: Add checks for Altivec and VSX in ifunc selectionAnton Blanchard2021-08-0626-68/+139
| | | | | | | We'd like to support processors without Altivec or VSX, so check the relevant hwcap bits before selecting them. Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc64: Check cacheline size before using optimised memset routinesAnton Blanchard2021-08-062-10/+23
| | | | | | | A number of optimised memset routines assume the cacheline size is 128B, so we better check before using them. Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc64: Replace some PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX with PPC_FEATURE_ARCH_2_06Anton Blanchard2021-08-0620-38/+38
| | | | | | | | We use PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX to select a number of POWER7 optimised functions. These functions don't use any VSX instructions, so PPC_FEATURE_ARCH_2_06 seems like a better fit. Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc64le: Fix typo in configureAnton Blanchard2021-07-082-2/+2
| | | | | | The configure script checks for -mlong-double-128 but mentions -mlongdouble when it fails. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* powerpc64: Remove strcspn ifunc from the loaderTulio Magno Quites Machado Filho2021-07-081-0/+18
| | | | | | | | | | 5 years ago, commit 8f1b841e452dbb083112fd036033b7f4af506ba0 unintentionally added an ifunc to the loader. That modification has not caused any harm so far, but it doesn't add any value either, because the hwcap information is available later during libc initialization. Suggested-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
* powerpc: optimize strcpy/stpcpy for POWER9/10Pedro Franco de Carvalho2021-07-011-71/+89
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch modifies the current POWER9 implementation of strcpy and stpcpy to optimize it for POWER9/10. Since no new POWER10 instructions are used, the original POWER9 strcpy is modified instead of creating a new implementation for POWER10. This implementation is based on both the original POWER9 implementation of strcpy and the preamble of the new POWER10 implementation of strlen. The changes also affect stpcpy, which uses the same implementation with some additional code before returning. On POWER9, averaging improvements across the benchmark inputs (length/source alignment/destination alignment), for an experiment that ran the benchmark five times, bench-strcpy showed an improvement of 5.23%, and bench-stpcpy showed an improvement of 6.59%. On POWER10, bench-strcpy showed 13.16%, and bench-stpcpy showed 13.59%. The changes are: 1. Removed the null string optimization. Although this results in a few extra cycles for the null string, in combination with the second change, this resulted in improvements for for other cases. 2. Adapted the preamble from strlen for POWER10. This is the part of the function that handles up to the first 16 bytes of the string. 3. Increased number of unrolled iterations in the main loop to 6. Reviewed-by: Matheus Castanho <msc@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Matheus Castanho <msc@linux.ibm.com>
* Add build option to disable usage of scv on powerpcMatheus Castanho2021-06-101-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 68ab82f56690ada86ac1e0c46bad06ba189a10ef added support for the scv syscall ABI on powerpc. Since then systems that have kernel and processor support started using scv. However adding the proper support for a new syscall ABI requires changes to several other projects (e.g. qemu, valgrind, strace, kernel), which are gradually receiving support. Meanwhile, having a way to disable scv on glibc at build time can be useful for distros that may encounter conflicts with projects that still do not support the scv ABI, buying time until proper support is added. This commit adds a --disable-scv option that disables scv support and uses sc for all syscalls, like before commit 68ab82f56690ada86ac1e0c46bad06ba189a10ef. Reviewed-by: Raphael M Zinsly <rzinsly@linux.ibm.com>
* Remove stale references to libdl.aFlorian Weimer2021-06-091-1/+0
| | | | | | | | Since commit 0c1c3a771eceec46e66ce1183cf988e2303bd373 ("dlfcn: Move dlopen into libc") libdl.a is empty, so linking against it is no longer necessary. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* powerpc: Optimized memcmp for power10Lucas A. M. Magalhaes2021-05-315-1/+218
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch was based on the __memcmp_power8 and the recent __strlen_power10. Improvements from __memcmp_power8: 1. Don't need alignment code. On POWER10 lxvp and lxvl do not generate alignment interrupts, so they are safe for use on caching-inhibited memory. Notice that the comparison on the main loop will wait for both VSR to be ready. Therefore aligning one of the input address does not improve performance. In order to align both registers a vperm is necessary which add too much overhead. 2. Uses new POWER10 instructions This code uses lxvp to decrease contention on load by loading 32 bytes per instruction. The vextractbm is used to have a smaller tail code for calculating the return value. 3. Performance improvement This version has around 35% better performance on average. I saw no performance regressions for any length or alignment. Thanks Matheus for helping me out with some details. Co-authored-by: Matheus Castanho <msc@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Raphael M Zinsly <rzinsly@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc: Fix handling of scv return error codes [BZ #27892]Nicholas Piggin2021-05-241-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | When using scv for templated ASM syscalls, current code interprets any negative return value as error, but the only valid error codes are in the range -4095..-1 according to the ABI. This commit also fixes 'signal.gen.test' strace test, where the issue was first identified. Reviewed-by: Matheus Castanho <msc@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc64le: Check HWCAP bits against compiler build flagsFlorian Weimer2021-05-191-0/+52
| | | | | | | When built with GCC 11.1 and -mcpu=power9, ld.so prints this error message when running on POWER8: Fatal glibc error: CPU lacks ISA 3.00 support (POWER9 or later required)
* powerpc: Add optimized rawmemchr for POWER10Matheus Castanho2021-05-176-27/+188
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Reuse code for optimized strlen to implement a faster version of rawmemchr. This takes advantage of the same benefits provided by the strlen implementation, but needs some extra steps. __strlen_power10 code should be unchanged after this change. rawmemchr returns a pointer to the char found, while strlen returns only the length, so we have to take that into account when preparing the return value. To quickly check 64B, the loop on __strlen_power10 merges the whole block into 16B by using unsigned minimum vector operations (vminub) and checks if there are any \0 on the resulting vector. The same code is used by rawmemchr if the char c is 0. However, this approach does not work when c != 0. We first need to subtract each byte by c, so that the value we are looking for is converted to a 0, then taking the minimum and checking for nulls works again. The new code branches after it has compared ~256 bytes and chooses which of the two strategies above will be used in the main loop, based on the char c. This extra branch adds some overhead (~5%) for length ~256, but is quickly amortized by the faster loop for larger sizes. Compared to __rawmemchr_power9, this version is ~20% faster for length < 256. Because of the optimized main loop, the improvement becomes ~35% for c != 0 and ~50% for c = 0 for strings longer than 256. Reviewed-by: Lucas A. M. Magalhaes <lamm@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Raphael M Zinsly <rzinsly@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc64le: Fix ifunc selection for memset, memmove, bzero and bcopyRaoni Fassina Firmino2021-05-075-20/+22
| | | | | | | | | The hwcap2 check for the aforementioned functions should check for both PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1 and PPC_FEATURE2_HAS_ISEL but was mistakenly checking for any one of them, enabling isa 3.1 version of the functions in incompatible processors, like POWER8. Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc64le: Optimize memset for POWER10Raoni Fassina Firmino2021-04-306-1/+314
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This implementation is based on __memset_power8 and integrates a lot of suggestions from Anton Blanchard. The biggest difference is that it makes extensive use of stxvl to alignment and tail code to avoid branches and small stores. It has three main execution paths: a) "Short lengths" for lengths up to 64 bytes, avoiding as many branches as possible. b) "General case" for larger lengths, it has an alignment section using stxvl to avoid branches, a 128 bytes loop and then a tail code, again using stxvl with few branches. c) "Zeroing cache blocks" for lengths from 256 bytes upwards and set value being zero. It is mostly the __memset_power8 code but the alignment phase was simplified because, at this point, address is already 16-bytes aligned and also changed to use vector stores. The tail code was also simplified to reuse the general case tail. All unaligned stores use stxvl instructions that do not generate alignment interrupts on POWER10, making it safe to use on caching-inhibited memory. On average, this implementation provides something around 30% improvement when compared to __memset_power8. Reviewed-by: Matheus Castanho <msc@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc64le: Optimize memcpy for POWER10Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho2021-04-305-1/+238
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This implementation is based on __memcpy_power8_cached and integrates suggestions from Anton Blanchard. It benefits from loads and stores with length for short lengths and for tail code, simplifying the code. All unaligned memory accesses use instructions that do not generate alignment interrupts on POWER10, making it safe to use on caching-inhibited memory. The main loop has also been modified in order to increase instruction throughput by reducing the dependency on updates from previous iterations. On average, this implementation provides around 30% improvement when compared to __memcpy_power7 and 10% improvement in comparison to __memcpy_power8_cached.
* powerpc64le: Optimized memmove for POWER10Lucas A. M. Magalhaes2021-04-308-7/+388
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch was initially based on the __memmove_power7 with some ideas from strncpy implementation for Power 9. Improvements from __memmove_power7: 1. Use lxvl/stxvl for alignment code. The code for Power 7 uses branches when the input is not naturally aligned to the width of a vector. The new implementation uses lxvl/stxvl instead which reduces pressure on GPRs. It also allows the removal of branch instructions, implicitly removing branch stalls and mispredictions. 2. Use of lxv/stxv and lxvl/stxvl pair is safe to use on Cache Inhibited memory. On Power 10 vector load and stores are safe to use on CI memory for addresses unaligned to 16B. This code takes advantage of this to do unaligned loads. The unaligned loads don't have a significant performance impact by themselves. However doing so decreases register pressure on GPRs and interdependence stalls on load/store pairs. This also improved readability as there are now less code paths for different alignments. Finally this reduces the overall code size. 3. Improved performance. This version runs on average about 30% better than memmove_power7 for lengths larger than 8KB. For input lengths shorter than 8KB the improvement is smaller, it has on average about 17% better performance. This version has a degradation of about 50% for input lengths in the 0 to 31 bytes range when dest is unaligned. Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc: Add log IFUNC multiarch support for POWER10Raphael Moreira Zinsly2021-04-267-0/+101
| | | | | | | Checked on ppc64le built without --with-cpu, with --with-cpu=power9 and with --disable-multi-arch. Reviewed-by: Matheus Castanho <msc@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc: Add optimized strlen for POWER10Matheus Castanho2021-04-225-1/+230
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Improvements compared to POWER9 version: 1. Take into account first 16B comparison for aligned strings The previous version compares the first 16B and increments r4 by the number of bytes until the address is 16B-aligned, then starts doing aligned loads at that address. For aligned strings, this causes the first 16B to be compared twice, because the increment is 0. Here we calculate the next 16B-aligned address differently, which avoids that issue. 2. Use simple comparisons for the first ~192 bytes The main loop is good for big strings, but comparing 16B each time is better for smaller strings. So after aligning the address to 16 Bytes, we check more 176B in 16B chunks. There may be some overlaps with the main loop for unaligned strings, but we avoid using the more aggressive strategy too soon, and also allow the loop to start at a 64B-aligned address. This greatly benefits smaller strings and avoids overlapping checks if the string is already aligned at a 64B boundary. 3. Reduce dependencies between load blocks caused by address calculation on loop Doing a precise time tracing on the code showed many loads in the loop were stalled waiting for updates to r4 from previous code blocks. This implementation avoids that as much as possible by using 2 registers (r4 and r5) to hold addresses to be used by different parts of the code. Also, the previous code aligned the address to 16B, then to 64B by doing a few 48B loops (if needed) until the address was aligned. The main loop could not start until that 48B loop had finished and r4 was updated with the current address. Here we calculate the address used by the loop very early, so it can start sooner. The main loop now uses 2 pointers 128B apart to make pointer updates less frequent, and also unrolls 1 iteration to guarantee there is enough time between iterations to update the pointers, reducing stalled cycles. 4. Use new P10 instructions lxvp is used to load 32B with a single instruction, reducing contention in the load queue. vextractbm allows simplifying the tail code for the loop, replacing vbpermq and avoiding having to generate a permute control vector. Reviewed-by: Paul E Murphy <murphyp@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Raphael M Zinsly <rzinsly@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Lucas A. M. Magalhaes <lamm@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc64le: Use ifunc for _Float128 functions also in libcAndreas Schwab2021-04-013-8/+17
| | | | | | This fixes missing definition of math functions in libc in a static link that are no longer built for libm after commit 4898d9712b ("Avoid adding duplicated symbols into static libraries").
* powerpc: Add optimized llogb* for POWER9Raphael Moreira Zinsly2021-03-162-0/+43
| | | | | The POWER9 builtins used to improve the ilogb* functions can be used in the llogb* functions as well.
* powerpc: Add optimized ilogb* for POWER9Raphael Moreira Zinsly2021-03-162-0/+34
| | | | | | The instructions xsxexpdp and xsxexpqp introduced on POWER9 extract the exponent from a double-precision and quad-precision floating-point respectively, thus they can be used to improve ilogb, ilogbf and ilogbf128.
* Reduce the statically linked startup code [BZ #23323]Florian Weimer2021-02-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It turns out the startup code in csu/elf-init.c has a perfect pair of ROP gadgets (see Marco-Gisbert and Ripoll-Ripoll, "return-to-csu: A New Method to Bypass 64-bit Linux ASLR"). These functions are not needed in dynamically-linked binaries because DT_INIT/DT_INIT_ARRAY are already processed by the dynamic linker. However, the dynamic linker skipped the main program for some reason. For maximum backwards compatibility, this is not changed, and instead, the main map is consulted from __libc_start_main if the init function argument is a NULL pointer. For statically linked binaries, the old approach based on linker symbols is still used because there is nothing else available. A new symbol version __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 is introduced because new binaries running on an old libc would not run their ELF constructors, leading to difficult-to-debug issues.
* powerpc64: Workaround sigtramp vdso return callRaoni Fassina Firmino2021-01-281-1/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A not so recent kernel change[1] changed how the trampoline `__kernel_sigtramp_rt64` is used to call signal handlers. This was exposed on the test misc/tst-sigcontext-get_pc Before kernel 5.9, the kernel set LR to the trampoline address and jumped directly to the signal handler, and at the end the signal handler, as any other function, would `blr` to the address set. In other words, the trampoline was executed just at the end of the signal handler and the only thing it did was call sigreturn. But since kernel 5.9 the kernel set CTRL to the signal handler and calls to the trampoline code, the trampoline then `bctrl` to the address in CTRL, setting the LR to the next instruction in the middle of the trampoline, when the signal handler returns, the rest of the trampoline code executes the same code as before. Here is the full trampoline code as of kernel 5.11.0-rc5 for reference: V_FUNCTION_BEGIN(__kernel_sigtramp_rt64) .Lsigrt_start: bctrl /* call the handler */ addi r1, r1, __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE li r0,__NR_rt_sigreturn sc .Lsigrt_end: V_FUNCTION_END(__kernel_sigtramp_rt64) This new behavior breaks how `backtrace()` uses to detect the trampoline frame to correctly reconstruct the stack frame when it is called from inside a signal handling. This workaround rely on the fact that the trampoline code is at very least two (maybe 3?) instructions in size (as it is in the 32 bits version, only on `li` and `sc`), so it is safe to check the return address be in the range __kernel_sigtramp_rt64 .. + 4. [1] subject: powerpc/64/signal: Balance return predictor stack in signal trampoline commit: 0138ba5783ae0dcc799ad401a1e8ac8333790df9 url: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=0138ba5783ae0dcc799ad401a1e8ac8333790df9 Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* powerpc64: Select POWER9 machine for the scv instructionFlorian Weimer2021-01-221-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | It is not available with the baseline ISA. Fixes commit 68ab82f56690ada86ac1e0c46bad06ba189a10ef ("powerpc: Runtime selection between sc and scv for syscalls"). Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsPaul Eggert2021-01-02265-265/+265
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I used these shell commands: ../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright (cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]") and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning: copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO. I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this diagnostic from Savannah: remote: *** pre-commit check failed ... remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
* powerpc: Runtime selection between sc and scv for syscallsMatheus Castanho2020-12-301-6/+114
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Linux kernel v5.9 added support for system calls using the scv instruction for POWER9 and later. The new codepath provides better performance (see below) if compared to using sc. For the foreseeable future, both sc and scv mechanisms will co-exist, so this patch enables glibc to do a runtime check and use scv when it is available. Before issuing the system call to the kernel, we check hwcap2 in the TCB for PPC_FEATURE2_SCV to see if scv is supported by the kernel. If not, we fallback to sc and keep the old behavior. The kernel implements a different error return convention for scv, so when returning from a system call we need to handle the return value differently depending on the instruction we used to enter the kernel. For syscalls implemented in ASM, entry and exit are implemented by different macros (PSEUDO and PSEUDO_RET, resp.), which may be used in sequence (e.g. for templated syscalls) or with other instructions in between (e.g. clone). To avoid accessing the TCB a second time on PSEUDO_RET to check which instruction we used, the value read from hwcap2 is cached on a non-volatile register. This is not needed when using INTERNAL_SYSCALL macro, since entry and exit are bundled into the same inline asm directive. The dynamic loader may issue syscalls before the TCB has been setup so it always uses sc with no extra checks. For the static case, there is no compile-time way to determine if we are inside startup code, so we also check the value of the thread pointer before effectively accessing the TCB. For such situations in which the availability of scv cannot be determined, sc is always used. Support for scv in syscalls implemented in their own ASM file (clone and vfork) will be added later. For now simply use sc as before. Average performance over 1M calls for each syscall "type": - stat: C wrapper calling INTERNAL_SYSCALL - getpid: templated ASM syscall - syscall: call to gettid using syscall function Standard: stat : 1.573445 us / ~3619 cycles getpid : 0.164986 us / ~379 cycles syscall : 0.162743 us / ~374 cycles With scv: stat : 1.537049 us / ~3535 cycles <~ -84 cycles / -2.32% getpid : 0.109923 us / ~253 cycles <~ -126 cycles / -33.25% syscall : 0.116410 us / ~268 cycles <~ -106 cycles / -28.34% Tested on powerpc, powerpc64, powerpc64le (with and without scv) Tested-by: Lucas A. M. Magalhães <lamm@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc64le: Add glibc-hwcaps supportFlorian Weimer2020-12-043-0/+128
| | | | | The "power10" and "power9" subdirectories are selected in a way that matches the -mcpu=power10 and -mcpu=power9 options of GCC.
* powerpc64le: ifunc select *f128 routines in multiarch modePaul E. Murphy2020-11-3016-197/+817
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Programatically generate simple wrappers for interesting libm *f128 objects. Selected functions are transcendental functions or those with trivial compiler builtins. This can result in a 2-3x speedup (e.g logf128 and expf128). A second set of implementation files are generated which include the first implementation encountered along the search path. This usually works, except when a wrapper is overriden and makefile search order slightly diverges from include order. Likewise, wrapper object files are created for each generated file. These hold the ifunc selection routines which export ABI. Next, several shared headers are intercepted to control renaming of asm function redirects are used first, and sometimes macro renames if the former is impractical. Notably, if the request machine supports hardware IEEE128 (i.e POWER9 and newer) this ifunc machinery is disabled. Likewise existing ifunc support for float128 is consolidated into this (e.g sqrtf128 and fmaf128). Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc: Eliminate UP macro conditionalsFlorian Weimer2020-11-131-3/+1
| | | | | | The macro is never defined. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* powerpc: Add optimized stpncpy for POWER9Raphael M Zinsly2020-11-126-2/+135
| | | | | | | Add stpncpy support into the POWER9 strncpy. Reviewed-by: Matheus Castanho <msc@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc: Add optimized strncpy for POWER9Raphael M Zinsly2020-11-125-1/+391
| | | | | | | | Similar to the strcpy P9 optimization, this version uses VSX to improve performance. Reviewed-by: Matheus Castanho <msc@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc: fix ifunc implementation list for POWER9 strlen and stpcpyRaphael Moreira Zinsly2020-09-171-2/+2
| | | | | __strlen_power9 and __stpcpy_power9 were added to their ifunc lists using the wrong function names.
* powerpc64le: guarantee a .gnu.attributes section [BZ #26220]Paul E. Murphy2020-07-211-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | Upstream GCC 11 development is now building the ibm128 runtime support (in libgcc) without a .gnu.attributes section on ppc64le. Ensure we have one to replace by building one ibm128 file in libc and libm with attributes. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* powerpc64: Fix calls when r2 is not used [BZ #26173]Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho2020-07-105-3/+48
| | | | | | | | | Teach the linker that __mcount_internal, __sigjmp_save_symbol, __syscall_error and __GI_exit do not use r2, so that it does not need to recover r2 after the call. Test at configure time if the assembler supports @notoc and define USE_PPC64_NOTOC.
* powerpc: Add support for POWER10Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho2020-06-298-0/+10
| | | | | | | | 1. Add the directories to hold POWER10 files. 2. Add support to select POWER10 libraries based on AT_PLATFORM. 3. Let submachine=power10 be set automatically.