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* resolv: Move dn_skipname to its own file and into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | And reformat it to GNU style. dn_skipname is used outside glibc, so do not deprecate it, and export it as dn_skipname (not __dn_skipname). Due to internal users, provide a __libc_dn_skipname alias, and keep __dn_skipname as a pure compatibility symbol. __dn_skipname@GLIBC_2.0 was moved using the script, and dn_skipname@@GLIBC_2.34 was added using make update-all-abi. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Move dn_comp to its own file and into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | And reformat it to GNU style. dn_comp is used in various programs, so keep it as a non-deprecated symbol. Switch to dn_comp (not __dn_comp) for the ABI name. There are no internal users, so interposition is not a problem. The __dn_comp symbol was moved with scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py --no-new-version. dn_comp@@GLIBC_2.34 was added with make update-all-abi. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Move dn_expand to its own file and into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | And reformat to GNU style. This switches back to the dn_expand name for the ABI symbol and turns __dn_expand into a compatibility symbol. With the improved namespace management in current glibc, it is no longer necessary to use a private namespace symbol. To avoid old code binding to a GLIBC_PRIVATE symbol by accident, use __libc_dn_expand for the internal symbol name. The symbols dn_expand, __dnexpand were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py, followed by an adjustment to make dn_expand the only GLIBC_2.34 symbol. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Move ns_name_compress into its own file and into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | And reformat to GNU style. The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Move ns_name_pack into its own file and into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | And reformat to GNU style, and eliminate the labellen function. The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Move ns_name_pton into its own file and into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | And reformat to GNU style, and eliminate the digits variable. The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Move ns_name_uncompress into its own file and into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-192-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | And reformat to GNU style. Check for negative error returns (instead of -1). The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Move ns_name_skip to its own file and into libc (bug 28091)Florian Weimer2021-07-192-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | And reformat to GNU style. Avoid out-of-bounds pointer arithmetic. This also results in a fix of bug 28091 due to the additional packet length checks. The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@systemhalted.org>
* resolv: Move ns_name_unpack to its own file and into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-152-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Reformat to GNU style. Avoid out-of-bounds buffer arithmetic. Eliminate the labellen function. The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* resolv: Move ns_name_ntop to its own file and into libcFlorian Weimer2021-07-152-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Reformat to GNU style. Avoid out-of-bounds pointer arithmetic (e.g., use eom - dn < 2 instead of dn + 1 >= eom). Inline the labellen function and fold the compression pointer check into the length check (l >= 64). Assume ASCII encoding. The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* socket: Add hidden prototype for setsockoptFlorian Weimer2021-07-151-1/+1
| | | | | | Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* htl: Let libc call __pthread_mutex_{,try,un}lockSamuel Thibault2021-07-133-0/+3
| | | | | Now that NPTL was moved to libc, libc makes internal __pthread calls, so htl has to expose them internally.
* hurd _Fork: Drop duplicate malloc_fork_lock callsSamuel Thibault2021-07-111-3/+0
| | | | | | This was put in __libc_fork by c32c868ab8b2 ("posix: Add _Fork [BZ #4737]") so we need to avoid locking them again in _Fork called by __libc_lock, otherwise we deadlock.
* posix: Add posix_spawn_file_actions_addclosefrom_npAdhemerval Zanella2021-07-082-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a way to close a range of file descriptors on posix_spawn as a new file action. The API is similar to the one provided by Solaris 11 [1], where the file action causes the all open file descriptors greater than or equal to input on to be closed when the new process is spawned. The function posix_spawn_file_actions_addclosefrom_np is safe to be implemented by iterating over /proc/self/fd, since the Linux spawni.c helper process does not use CLONE_FILES, so its has own file descriptor table and any failure (in /proc operation) aborts the process creation and returns an error to the caller. I am aware that this file action might be redundant to the current approach of POSIX in promoting O_CLOEXEC in more interfaces. However O_CLOEXEC is still not the default and for some specific usages, the caller needs to close all possible file descriptors to avoid them leaking. Some examples are CPython (discussed in BZ#10353) and OpenJDK jspawnhelper [2] (where OpenJDK spawns a helper process to exactly closes all file descriptors). Most likely any environment which calls functions that might open file descriptor under the hood and aim to use posix_spawn might face the same requirement. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15. [1] https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E36784_01/html/E36874/posix-spawn-file-actions-addclosefrom-np-3c.html [2] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
* io: Add closefrom [BZ #10353]Adhemerval Zanella2021-07-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function closes all open file descriptors greater than or equal to input argument. Negative values are clamped to 0, i.e, it will close all file descriptors. As indicated by the bug report, this is a common symbol provided by different systems (Solaris, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and, although its has inherent issues with not taking in consideration internal libc file descriptors (such as syslog), this is also a common feature used in multiple projects [1][2][3][4][5]. The Linux fallback implementation iterates over /proc and close all file descriptors sequentially. Although it was raised the questioning whether getdents on /proc/self/fd might return disjointed entries when file descriptor are closed; it does not seems the case on my testing on multiple kernel (v4.18, v5.4, v5.9) and the same strategy is used on different projects [1][2][3][5]. Also, the interface is set a fail-safe meaning that a failure in the fallback results in a process abort. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15. [1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/5238e9575906297608ff802a27e2ff9effa3b338/src/basic/fd-util.c#L217 [2] https://github.com/lxc/lxc/blob/ddf4b77e11a4d08f09b7b9cd13e593f8c047edc5/src/lxc/start.c#L236 [3] https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/9e4f2f3a6b8ee995c365e86d976937c141d867f8/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c#L220 [4] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/5f47c0613ed4eb46fca3633c1297364c09e5e451/src/libstd/sys/unix/process2.rs#L303-L308 [5] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
* login: Move libutil into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-302-6/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The symbols forkpty, login, login_tty, logout, logwtmp, openpty were moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. This is a single commit because most of the symbols are tied together via forkpty, for example. Several changes to use hidden prototypes are needed. This commit also updates pseudoterminal terminology on modified lines. For 390 (31-bit), this commit follows the existing style for the compat symbol version creation. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* login: Hidden prototypes for _getpt, __ptsname_r, grantpt, unlockptFlorian Weimer2021-06-301-0/+1
| | | | Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* posix: Add _Fork [BZ #4737]Adhemerval Zanella2021-06-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Austin Group issue 62 [1] dropped the async-signal-safe requirement for fork and provided a async-signal-safe _Fork replacement that does not run the atfork handlers. It will be included in the next POSIX standard. It allow to close a long standing issue to make fork AS-safe (BZ#4737). As indicated on the bug, besides the internal lock for the atfork handlers itself; there is no guarantee that the handlers itself will not introduce more AS-safe issues. The idea is synchronize fork with the required internal locks to allow children in multithread processes to use mostly of standard function (even though POSIX states only AS-safe function should be used). On signal handles, _Fork should be used intead and only AS-safe functions should be used. For testing, the new tst-_Fork only check basic usage. I also added a new tst-mallocfork3 which uses the same strategy to check for deadlock of tst-mallocfork2 but using threads instead of subprocesses (and it does deadlock if it replaces _Fork with fork). [1] https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=62
* posix: Consolidate fork implementationAdhemerval Zanella2021-06-241-19/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Linux nptl implementation is used as base for generic fork implementation to handle the internal locks and mutexes. The system specific bits are moved a new internal _Fork symbol. (This new implementation will be used to provide a async-signal-safe _Fork now that POSIX has clarified that fork might not be async-signal-safe [1]). For Hurd it means that the __nss_database_fork_prepare_parent and __nss_database_fork_subprocess will be run in a slight different order. [1] https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=62
* Add hidden prototypes for fsync, fdatasyncFlorian Weimer2021-06-222-0/+2
| | | | Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* rt: Move shm_unlink into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-212-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | This function has no dependency on libpthread, so the move is also applied to Hurd. The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* rt: Move shm_open into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-212-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | This function has no dependency on libpthread, so the move is also applied to Hurd. To avoid localplt failures, use __open64_nocancel instead of pthread_setcancelstate and open. The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* configure: Replaced obsolete AC_TRY_COMPILENaohiro Tamura2021-06-042-7/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch replaced obsolete AC_TRY_COMPILE to AC_COMPILE_IFELSE or AC_PREPROC_IFELSE. It has been confirmed that GNU 'autoconf' 2.69 suppressed obsolete warnings, updated the following files: - configure - sysdeps/mach/configure - sysdeps/mach/hurd/configure - sysdeps/s390/configure - sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/configure and didn't change the following files: - sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/configure - sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/configure Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* dlfcn: Move dlopen into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-032-1/+3
| | | | | | The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* dlfcn: Move dlvsym into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-032-1/+2
| | | | | | The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* dlfcn: Move dlinfo into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-032-1/+3
| | | | | | The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* dlfcn: Move dladdr1 into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-032-1/+2
| | | | | | The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* dlfcn: Move dlmopen into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-032-1/+3
| | | | | | The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* dlfcn: Move dlsym into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-032-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. In elf/Makefile, remove the $(libdl) dependency from testobj1.so because it the unused libdl DSO now causes elf/tst-unused-deps to fail. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* dlfcn: Move dladdr into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-032-1/+2
| | | | | | The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* dlfcn: Move dlclose into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-032-1/+2
| | | | | | The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* dlfcn: Move dlerror into libcFlorian Weimer2021-06-022-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. There is a minor functionality enhancement: dlerror now sets errno if it was set as part of the exception. (This is the result of using %m in asprintf, to avoid the strerror PLT call.) The previous errno value upon function return was unpredictable. Documenting this as a feature is premature; we need to make sure that the error codes are meaningful when they are set by the dynamic loader. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Add missing symbols to Version filesFlorian Weimer2021-06-021-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | Some symbols have explicit versioned_symbol or compat_symbol markers in the sources, but no corresponding entry in the Versions files. This presently works because the local: * directive is only applied to the base version. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* hurd: Add execveatSamuel Thibault2021-05-183-43/+121
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* Add C2X timespec_getresJoseph Myers2021-05-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ISO C2X adds a timespec_getres function alongside the C11 timespec_get, with functionality similar to that of POSIX clock_getres (including allowing a NULL pointer to be passed to the function). Implement this function for glibc, similarly to the implementation of timespec_get. This includes a basic test like that of timespec_get, but no documentation in the manual, given that TIME_UTC and timespec_get aren't documented in the manual at all. The handling of 64-bit time follows that in timespec_get; people maintaining patch series for 64-bit time will need to update them accordingly (to export __timespec_getres64, redirect calls in time.h and run the test for _TIME_BITS=64). Tested for x86_64 and x86, and (previous version; only testcase differs) with build-many-glibcs.py.
* Hurd: Add missing hidden proto definition for __ttyname_rFlorian Weimer2021-05-101-1/+1
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* Annotate additional APIs with GCC attribute access.Martin Sebor2021-05-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change continues the improvements to compile-time out of bounds checking by decorating more APIs with either attribute access, or by explicitly providing the array bound in APIs such as tmpnam() that expect arrays of some minimum size as arguments. (The latter feature is new in GCC 11.) The only effects of the attribute and/or the array bound is to check and diagnose calls to the functions that fail to provide a sufficient number of elements, and the definitions of the functions that access elements outside the specified bounds. (There is no interplay with _FORTIFY_SOURCE here yet.) Tested with GCC 7 through 11 on x86_64-linux.
* linux: Add execveat system call wrapperAlexandra Hájková2021-05-031-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | It operates similar to execve and it is is already used to implement fexecve without requiring /proc to be mounted. However, different than fexecve, if the syscall is not supported by the kernel an error is returned instead of trying a fallback. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and powerpc64le-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Add pthread-in-libc, libpthread-routines-var, librt-routines-varFlorian Weimer2021-05-032-0/+6
| | | | | | | | These make variables can be used to add routines to different libraries for the Hurd and Linux builds. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* hurd: Export _hurd_libc_proc_initSamuel Thibault2021-04-121-0/+1
| | | | | hurd's libdiskfs needs to be able to call _hurd_init + _hurd_libc_proc_init for bootstrap initialization.
* Move __isnanf128 to libc.soSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-03-302-1/+2
| | | | | | | | All of the isnan functions are in libc.so due to printf_fp, so move __isnanf128 there too for consistency. Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@ascii.art.br> Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* hurd: handle EINTR during critical sectionsSamuel Thibault2021-03-2322-2/+102
| | | | | | | | | During critical sections, signal handling is deferred and thus RPCs return EINTR, even if SA_RESTART is set. We thus have to restart the whole critical section in that case. This also adds HURD_CRITICAL_UNLOCK in the cases where one wants to break the section in the middle.
* signal: Add __libc_sigactionAdhemerval Zanella2021-03-181-7/+5
| | | | | | | | The generic implementation basically handle the system agnostic logic (filtering out the invalid signals) while the __libc_sigaction is the function with implements the system and architecture bits. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
* posix: Consolidate register-atforkAdhemerval Zanella2021-03-121-11/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Both htl and nptl uses a different data structure to implement atfork handlers. The nptl one was refactored by 27761a1042d to use a dynarray which simplifies the code. This patch moves the nptl one to be the generic implementation and replace Hurd linked one. Different than previous NPTL, Hurd also uses a global lock, so performance should be similar. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and with a build for i686-gnu.
* Implement <unwind-link.h> for dynamically loading the libgcc_s unwinderFlorian Weimer2021-03-011-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | This will be used to consolidate the libgcc_s access for backtrace and pthread_cancel. Unlike the existing backtrace implementations, it provides some hardening based on pointer mangling. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Reduce the statically linked startup code [BZ #23323]Florian Weimer2021-02-251-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It turns out the startup code in csu/elf-init.c has a perfect pair of ROP gadgets (see Marco-Gisbert and Ripoll-Ripoll, "return-to-csu: A New Method to Bypass 64-bit Linux ASLR"). These functions are not needed in dynamically-linked binaries because DT_INIT/DT_INIT_ARRAY are already processed by the dynamic linker. However, the dynamic linker skipped the main program for some reason. For maximum backwards compatibility, this is not changed, and instead, the main map is consulted from __libc_start_main if the init function argument is a NULL pointer. For statically linked binaries, the old approach based on linker symbols is still used because there is nothing else available. A new symbol version __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 is introduced because new binaries running on an old libc would not run their ELF constructors, leading to difficult-to-debug issues.
* hurd: Fix fstatfs build failureAdhemerval Zanella2021-02-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | It was added by 1bfbaf7130 where it added a libc_hidden_proto for __fstatfs but it didn't update the Hurd version as well. Checked with a build for i686-gnu.
* hurd TIOCFLUSH: fix fixing argumentSamuel Thibault2021-02-011-2/+2
| | | | The argument actually used inside send_rpc is argptr, not arg.
* hurd TIOCFLUSH: Cope BSD 4.1 semanticSamuel Thibault2021-02-011-0/+4
| | | | | | BSD 4.1 did not have an argument for TIOCFLUSH, BSD 4.2 added it. There are still a lot of applications out there that pass a NULL argument to TIOCFLUSH, so we should rather cope with it.
* Revert "linux: Move {f}xstat{at} to compat symbols" for static buildAdhemerval Zanella2021-01-218-12/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 20b39d59467b0c1d858e89ded8b0cebe55e22f60 for static library. This avoids the need to rebuild the world for the case where libstdc++ (and potentially other libraries) are linked to a old glibc. To avoid requering to provide xstat symbols for newer ABIs (such as riscv32) a new LIB_COMPAT macro is added. It is similar to SHLIB_COMPAT but also works for static case (thus evaluating similar to SHLIB_COMPAT for both shared and static case). Checked with a check-abi on all affected ABIs. I also check if the static library does contains the xstat symbols.