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It improve fortify checks for strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, stpncpy, strcat,
strncat, strlcpy, and strlcat. The runtime and compile checks have
similar coverage as with GCC.
Checked on aarch64, armhf, x86_64, and i686.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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These functions are about to be added to POSIX, under Austin Group
issue 986.
The fortified strlcat implementation does not raise SIGABRT if the
destination buffer does not contain a null terminator, it just
inherits the non-failing regular strlcat behavior.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
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commit e938c0274 "Don't add access size hints to fortifiable functions"
converted a few '__attr_access ((...))' into '__fortified_attr_access (...)'
calls.
But one of conversions had double parentheses of '__fortified_attr_access (...)'.
Noticed as a gnat6 build failure:
/<<NIX>>-glibc-2.34-210-dev/include/bits/string_fortified.h:110:50: error: macro "__fortified_attr_access" requires 3 arguments, but only 1 given
The change fixes parentheses.
This is seen when using compilers that do not support
__builtin___stpncpy_chk, e.g. gcc older than 4.7, clang older than 2.6
or some compiler not derived from gcc or clang.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
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Some functions (e.g. stpcpy, pread64, etc.) had moved to POSIX in the
main headers as they got incorporated into the standard, but their
fortified variants remained under __USE_GNU. As a result, these
functions did not get fortified when _GNU_SOURCE was not defined.
Add test wrappers that check all functions tested in tst-chk0 at all
levels with _GNU_SOURCE undefined and then use the failures to (1)
exclude checks for _GNU_SOURCE functions in these tests and (2) Fix
feature macro guards in the fortified function headers so that they're
the same as the ones in the main headers.
This fixes BZ #28746.
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h,
support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following
obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah. I don't
know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not.
remote: *** 912-#endif
remote: *** 913:
remote: *** 914-
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
...
remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
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In the context of a function definition, the size hints imply that the
size of an object pointed to by one parameter is another parameter.
This doesn't make sense for the fortified versions of the functions
since that's the bit it's trying to validate.
This is harmless with __builtin_object_size since it has fairly simple
semantics when it comes to objects passed as function parameters.
With __builtin_dynamic_object_size we could (as my patchset for gcc[1]
already does) use the access attribute to determine the object size in
the general case but it misleads the fortified functions.
Basically the problem occurs when access attributes are present on
regular functions that have inline fortified definitions to generate
_chk variants; the attributes get inherited by these definitions,
causing problems when analyzing them. For example with poll(fds, nfds,
timeout), nfds is hinted using the __attr_access as being the size of
fds.
Now, when analyzing the inline function definition in bits/poll2.h, the
compiler sees that nfds is the size of fds and tries to use that
information in the function body. In _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 case, where the
object size could be a non-constant expression, this information results
in the conclusion that nfds is the size of fds, which defeats the
purpose of the implementation because we're trying to check here if nfds
does indeed represent the size of fds. Hence for this case, it is best
to not have the access attribute.
With the attributes gone, the expression evaluation should get delayed
until the function is actually inlined into its destinations.
Disable the access attribute for fortified function inline functions
when building at _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 to make this work better. The
access attributes remain for the _chk variants since they can be used
by the compiler to warn when the caller is passing invalid arguments.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2021-October/581125.html
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
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I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
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This change enhances fortified string functions to use
__builtin_dynamic_object_size under _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 whenever the
compiler supports it.
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The builtin has been available in gcc since 4.7.0 and in clang since
2.6. This fixes stpncpy fortification with clang since it does a
better job of plugging in __stpncpy_chk in the right place than the
header hackery.
This has been tested by building and running all tests with gcc 10.2.1
and also with clang tip as of a few days ago (just the tests in debug/
since running all tests don't work with clang at the moment) to make
sure that both compilers pass the stpncpy tests.
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Non-gcc compilers (clang and possibly other compilers that do not
masquerade as gcc 5.0 or later) are unable to use
__warn_memset_zero_len since the symbol is no longer available on
glibc built with gcc 5.0 or later. While it was likely an oversight
that caused this omission, the fact that it wasn't noticed until
recently (when clang closed the gap on _FORTIFY_SUPPORT) that the
symbol was missing.
Given that both gcc and clang are capable of doing this check in the
compiler, drop all remaining signs of __warn_memset_zero_len from
glibc so that no more objects are built with this symbol in future.
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Adds the access attribute newly introduced in GCC 10 to the subset of
function declarations that are already covered by _FORTIFY_SOURCE and
that don't have corresponding GCC built-in equivalents.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
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Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org.
This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell
script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported
from upstream:
sed -ri '
s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g
s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g
' \
$(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \
! -name '*.po' \
! -name 'ChangeLog*' \
! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \
! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \
! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \
! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \
! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \
! -path INSTALL ! -path locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \
! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \
! '(' -name configure \
-execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \
! '(' -name preconfigure \
-execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \
-print)
and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built
from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup:
chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure
# Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes,
# perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version.
git checkout -f \
sysdeps/csky/configure \
sysdeps/hppa/configure \
sysdeps/riscv/configure \
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure
# Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
# remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines
git checkout -f \
sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S
# Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
# remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline
git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
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* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
using scripts/update-copyrights.
* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
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* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
using scripts/update-copyrights.
* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
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These machine-dependent inline string functions have never been on by
default, and even if they were a good idea at the time they were
introduced, they haven't really been touched in ten to fifteen years
and probably aren't a good idea on current-gen processors. Current
thinking is that this class of optimization is best left to the
compiler.
* bits/string.h, string/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/m68020/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/s390/bits/string.h, sysdeps/sparc/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/x86/bits/string.h: Delete file.
* string/string.h: Don't include bits/string.h.
* string/bits/string3.h: Rename to bits/string_fortified.h.
No need to undef various symbols that the removed headers
might have defined as macros.
* string/Makefile (headers): Remove bits/string.h, change
bits/string3.h to bits/string_fortified.h.
* string/string-inlines.c: Update commentary. Remove definitions
of various macros that nothing looks at anymore. Don't directly
include bits/string.h. Set _STRING_INLINE_unaligned here, based on
compiler-predefined macros.
* string/strncat.c: If STRNCAT is not defined, or STRNCAT_PRIMARY
_is_ defined, provide internal hidden alias __strncat.
* include/string.h: Declare internal hidden alias __strncat.
Only forward __stpcpy to __builtin_stpcpy if __NO_STRING_INLINES is
not defined.
* include/bits/string3.h: Rename to bits/string_fortified.h,
update to match above.
* sysdeps/i386/string-inlines.c: Define compat symbols for
everything formerly defined by sysdeps/x86/bits/string.h.
Make existing definitions into compat symbols as well.
Remove some no-longer-necessary messing around with macros.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/power4/multiarch/mempcpy.c
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/multiarch/mempcpy.c
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/multiarch/stpcpy.c
* sysdeps/s390/multiarch/mempcpy.c
No need to define _HAVE_STRING_ARCH_mempcpy.
Do define __NO_STRING_INLINES and NO_MEMPCPY_STPCPY_REDIRECT.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/strncat-c.c
* sysdeps/s390/multiarch/strncat-c.c
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strncat-c.c
Define STRNCAT_PRIMARY. Don't change definition of libc_hidden_def.
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