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* stdlib: Avoid -Wuse-after-free in __add_to_environ [BZ #26779]Martin Sebor2022-01-251-2/+4
| | | | Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* realpath: Avoid overwriting preexisting error (CVE-2021-3998)Siddhesh Poyarekar2022-01-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Set errno and failure for paths that are too long only if no other error occurred earlier. Related: BZ #28770 Reviewed-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
* tst-realpath-toolong: Fix hurd buildSiddhesh Poyarekar2022-01-241-0/+4
| | | | | | Define PATH_MAX to a constant if it isn't already defined, like in hurd. Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
* realpath: Set errno to ENAMETOOLONG for result larger than PATH_MAX [BZ #28770]Siddhesh Poyarekar2022-01-213-2/+60
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | realpath returns an allocated string when the result exceeds PATH_MAX, which is unexpected when its second argument is not NULL. This results in the second argument (resolved) being uninitialized and also results in a memory leak since the caller expects resolved to be the same as the returned value. Return NULL and set errno to ENAMETOOLONG if the result exceeds PATH_MAX. This fixes [BZ #28770], which is CVE-2021-3998. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
* stdlib: Fix formatting of tests list in MakefileSiddhesh Poyarekar2022-01-131-75/+77
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org> Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* stdlib: Sort tests in MakefileSiddhesh Poyarekar2022-01-131-24/+75
| | | | | | Put one test per line and sort them. Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsPaul Eggert2022-01-01211-211/+211
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I used these shell commands: ../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright (cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]") and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning: copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO. I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h, support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah. I don't know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not. remote: *** 912-#endif remote: *** 913: remote: *** 914- remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found ... remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
* fortify: Fix spurious warning with realpathSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | The length and object size arguments were swapped around for realpath. Also add a smoke test so that any changes in this area get caught in future. Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Add alloc_align attribute to memalign et alJonathan Wakely2021-10-211-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | GCC 4.9.0 added the alloc_align attribute to say that a function argument specifies the alignment of the returned pointer. Clang supports the attribute too. Using the attribute can allow a compiler to generate better code if it knows the returned pointer has a minimum alignment. See https://gcc.gnu.org/PR60092 for more details. GCC implicitly knows the semantics of aligned_alloc and posix_memalign, but not the obsolete memalign. As a result, GCC generates worse code when memalign is used, compared to aligned_alloc. Clang knows about aligned_alloc and memalign, but not posix_memalign. This change adds a new __attribute_alloc_align__ macro to <sys/cdefs.h> and then uses it on memalign (where it helps GCC) and aligned_alloc (where GCC and Clang already know the semantics, but it doesn't hurt) and xposix_memalign. It can't be used on posix_memalign because that doesn't return a pointer (the allocated pointer is returned via a void** parameter instead). Unlike the alloc_size attribute, alloc_align only allows a single argument. That means the new __attribute_alloc_align__ macro doesn't really need to be used with double parentheses to protect a comma between its arguments. For consistency with __attribute_alloc_size__ this patch defines it the same way, so that double parentheses are required. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* stdlib: Fix tst-canon-bz26341 when the glibc build current working directory ↵omain GEISSLER2021-10-201-0/+6
| | | | is itself using symlinks.
* Make sure that the fortified function conditionals are constantSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-10-201-40/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3, the size expression may be non-constant, resulting in branches in the inline functions remaining intact and causing a tiny overhead. Clang (and in future, gcc) make sure that the -1 case is always safe, i.e. any comparison of the generated expression with (size_t)-1 is always false so that bit is taken care of. The rest is avoidable since we want the _chk variant whenever we have a size expression and it's not -1. Rework the conditionals in a uniform way to clearly indicate two conditions at compile time: - Either the size is unknown (-1) or we know at compile time that the operation length is less than the object size. We can call the original function in this case. It could be that either the length, object size or both are non-constant, but the compiler, through range analysis, is able to fold the *comparison* to a constant. - The size and length are known and the compiler can see at compile time that operation length > object size. This is valid grounds for a warning at compile time, followed by emitting the _chk variant. For everything else, emit the _chk variant. This simplifies most of the fortified function implementations and at the same time, ensures that only one call from _chk or the regular function is emitted. Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Don't add access size hints to fortifiable functionsSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-10-201-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the context of a function definition, the size hints imply that the size of an object pointed to by one parameter is another parameter. This doesn't make sense for the fortified versions of the functions since that's the bit it's trying to validate. This is harmless with __builtin_object_size since it has fairly simple semantics when it comes to objects passed as function parameters. With __builtin_dynamic_object_size we could (as my patchset for gcc[1] already does) use the access attribute to determine the object size in the general case but it misleads the fortified functions. Basically the problem occurs when access attributes are present on regular functions that have inline fortified definitions to generate _chk variants; the attributes get inherited by these definitions, causing problems when analyzing them. For example with poll(fds, nfds, timeout), nfds is hinted using the __attr_access as being the size of fds. Now, when analyzing the inline function definition in bits/poll2.h, the compiler sees that nfds is the size of fds and tries to use that information in the function body. In _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 case, where the object size could be a non-constant expression, this information results in the conclusion that nfds is the size of fds, which defeats the purpose of the implementation because we're trying to check here if nfds does indeed represent the size of fds. Hence for this case, it is best to not have the access attribute. With the attributes gone, the expression evaluation should get delayed until the function is actually inlined into its destinations. Disable the access attribute for fortified function inline functions when building at _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 to make this work better. The access attributes remain for the _chk variants since they can be used by the compiler to warn when the caller is passing invalid arguments. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2021-October/581125.html Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
* Fix stdlib/tst-setcontext.c for GCC 12 -Warray-compareJoseph Myers2021-10-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Building stdlib/tst-setcontext.c fails with GCC mainline: tst-setcontext.c: In function 'f2': tst-setcontext.c:61:16: error: comparison between two arrays [-Werror=array-compare] 61 | if (on_stack < st2 || on_stack >= st2 + sizeof (st2)) | ^ tst-setcontext.c:61:16: note: use '&on_stack[0] < &st2[0]' to compare the addresses The comparison in this case is deliberate, so adjust it as suggested in that note. Tested with build-many-glibcs.py (GCC mainline) for aarch64-linux-gnu.
* Remove "Contributed by" linesSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-09-0351-52/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We stopped adding "Contributed by" or similar lines in sources in 2012 in favour of git logs and keeping the Contributors section of the glibc manual up to date. Removing these lines makes the license header a bit more consistent across files and also removes the possibility of error in attribution when license blocks or files are copied across since the contributed-by lines don't actually reflect reality in those cases. Move all "Contributed by" and similar lines (Written by, Test by, etc.) into a new file CONTRIBUTED-BY to retain record of these contributions. These contributors are also mentioned in manual/contrib.texi, so we just maintain this additional record as a courtesy to the earlier developers. The following scripts were used to filter a list of files to edit in place and to clean up the CONTRIBUTED-BY file respectively. These were not added to the glibc sources because they're not expected to be of any use in future given that this is a one time task: https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/b5ecac94eabfd72ed2916d6d8157e7dc https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/15ea1f5e435ace9774f485030695ee02 Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* test-dlclose-exit-race: avoid hang on pthread_create errorDJ Delorie2021-08-041-1/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This test depends on the "last" function being called in a different thread than the "first" function, as "last" posts a semaphore that "first" is waiting on. However, if pthread_create fails - for example, if running in an older container before the clone3()-in-container-EPERM fixes - exit() is called in the same thread as everything else, the semaphore never gets posted, and first hangs. The fix is to pre-post that semaphore before a single-threaded exit. Reviewed-by: Arjun Shankar <arjun@redhat.com>
* __cxa_thread_atexit_impl: Abort on allocation failure [BZ #18524]Siddhesh Poyarekar2021-07-281-0/+4
| | | | | | | Abort in the unlikely event that allocation fails when trying to register a TLS destructor. Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* Define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to sysconf(_SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN)H.J. Lu2021-07-091-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The constant PTHREAD_STACK_MIN may be too small for some processors. Rename _SC_SIGSTKSZ_SOURCE to _DYNAMIC_STACK_SIZE_SOURCE. When _DYNAMIC_STACK_SIZE_SOURCE or _GNU_SOURCE are defined, define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to sysconf(_SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN) which is changed to MIN (PTHREAD_STACK_MIN, sysconf(_SC_MINSIGSTKSZ)). Consolidate <bits/local_lim.h> with <bits/pthread_stack_min.h> to provide a constant target specific PTHREAD_STACK_MIN value. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Force building with -fno-commonFlorian Weimer2021-07-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | As a result, is not necessary to specify __attribute__ ((nocommon)) on individual definitions. GCC 10 defaults to -fno-common on all architectures except ARC, but this change is compatible with older GCC versions and ARC, too. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Move mcheck symbol from stdlib to mallocSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-07-081-1/+1
| | | | | It is defined in malloc, so it belongs there. Verified on x86_64 that the built libraries are identical despite this change.
* dlfcn: Cleanups after -ldl is no longer requiredFlorian Weimer2021-06-031-5/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | This commit removes the ELF constructor and internal variables from dlfcn/dlfcn.c. The file now serves the same purpose as nptl/libpthread-compat.c, so it is renamed to dlfcn/libdl-compat.c. The use of libdl-shared-only-routines ensures that libdl.a is empty. This commit adjusts the test suite not to use $(libdl). The libdl.so symbolic link is no longer installed. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Enable support for GCC 11 -Wmismatched-dealloc.Martin Sebor2021-05-163-6/+95
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To help detect common kinds of memory (and other resource) management bugs, GCC 11 adds support for the detection of mismatched calls to allocation and deallocation functions. At each call site to a known deallocation function GCC checks the set of allocation functions the former can be paired with and, if the two don't match, issues a -Wmismatched-dealloc warning (something similar happens in C++ for mismatched calls to new and delete). GCC also uses the same mechanism to detect attempts to deallocate objects not allocated by any allocation function (or pointers past the first byte into allocated objects) by -Wfree-nonheap-object. This support is enabled for built-in functions like malloc and free. To extend it beyond those, GCC extends attribute malloc to designate a deallocation function to which pointers returned from the allocation function may be passed to deallocate the allocated objects. Another, optional argument designates the positional argument to which the pointer must be passed. This change is the first step in enabling this extended support for Glibc.
* stdlib: Fix data race in __run_exit_handlers [BZ #27749]Vitaly Buka2021-05-143-17/+133
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Keep __exit_funcs_lock almost all the time and unlock it only to execute callbacks. This fixed two issues. 1. f->func.cxa was modified outside the lock with rare data race like: thread 0: __run_exit_handlers unlock __exit_funcs_lock thread 1: __internal_atexit locks __exit_funcs_lock thread 0: f->flavor = ef_free; thread 1: sees ef_free and use it as new thread 1: new->func.cxa.fn = (void (*) (void *, int)) func; thread 1: new->func.cxa.arg = arg; thread 1: new->flavor = ef_cxa; thread 0: cxafct = f->func.cxa.fn; // it's wrong fn! thread 0: cxafct (f->func.cxa.arg, status); // it's wrong arg! thread 0: goto restart; thread 0: call the same exit_function again as it's ef_cxa 2. Don't unlock in main while loop after *listp = cur->next. If *listp is NULL and __exit_funcs_done is false another thread may fail in __new_exitfn on assert (l != NULL): thread 0: *listp = cur->next; // It can be the last: *listp = NULL. thread 0: __libc_lock_unlock thread 1: __libc_lock_lock in __on_exit thread 1: __new_exitfn thread 1: if (__exit_funcs_done) // false: thread 0 isn't there yet. thread 1: l = *listp thread 1: moves one and crashes on assert (l != NULL); The test needs multiple iterations to consistently fail without the fix. Fixes https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27749 Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Annotate additional APIs with GCC attribute access.Martin Sebor2021-05-061-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change continues the improvements to compile-time out of bounds checking by decorating more APIs with either attribute access, or by explicitly providing the array bound in APIs such as tmpnam() that expect arrays of some minimum size as arguments. (The latter feature is new in GCC 11.) The only effects of the attribute and/or the array bound is to check and diagnose calls to the functions that fail to provide a sufficient number of elements, and the definitions of the functions that access elements outside the specified bounds. (There is no interplay with _FORTIFY_SOURCE here yet.) Tested with GCC 7 through 11 on x86_64-linux.
* nptl: Move pthread_setcancelstate into libcFlorian Weimer2021-04-211-7/+2
| | | | | | | | No new symbol version is required because there was a forwarder. The symbol has been moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* support: Add capability to fork an sgid childSiddhesh Poyarekar2021-04-121-181/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a new function support_capture_subprogram_self_sgid that spawns an sgid child of the running program with its own image and returns the exit code of the child process. This functionality is used by at least three tests in the testsuite at the moment, so it makes sense to consolidate. There is also a new function support_subprogram_wait which should provide simple system() like functionality that does not set up file actions. This is useful in cases where only the return code of the spawned subprocess is interesting. This patch also ports tst-secure-getenv to this new function. A subsequent patch will port other tests. This also brings an important change to tst-secure-getenv behaviour. Now instead of succeeding, the test fails as UNSUPPORTED if it is unable to spawn a setgid child, which is how it should have been in the first place. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* fork.h: replace with register-atfork.hSamuel Thibault2021-03-291-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | UNREGISTER_ATFORK is now defined for all ports in register-atfork.h, so most previous includes of fork.h actually only need register-atfork.h now, and cxa_finalize.c does not need an ifdef UNREGISTER_ATFORK any more. The nptl-specific fork generation counters can then go to pthreadP.h, and fork.h be removed. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-gnu. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* stdlib: Fix BZ #26241 testcase on GNU/HurdSamuel Thibault2021-03-241-3/+4
| | | | | | | | GNU/Hurd's readlink system call is partly implemented in userspace, which also allocates a buffer on the stack for the result, and thus needs one more path. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* stdlib: Add testcase for BZ #26241Adhemerval Zanella2021-01-202-1/+103
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Old implementation of realpath allocates a PATH_MAX using alloca for each symlink in the path, leading to MAXSYMLINKS times PATH_MAX maximum stack usage. The test create a symlink with __eloop_threshold() loops and creates a thread with minimum stack size (obtained through support_small_stack_thread_attribute). The thread issues a stack allocations that fill the thread allocated stack minus some slack plus and the realpath usage (which assumes a bounded stack usage). If realpath uses more than about 2 * PATH_MAX plus some slack it triggers a stackoverflow. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
* posix: Fix return value of system if shell can not be executed [BZ #27053]Adhemerval Zanella2021-01-111-0/+17
| | | | | | | | POSIX states that system returned code for failure to execute the shell shall be as if the shell had terminated using _exit(127). This behaviour was removed with 5fb7fc96350575. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
* stdlib: Sync canonicalize with gnulib [BZ #10635] [BZ #26592] [BZ #26341] ↵Adhemerval Zanella2021-01-052-170/+387
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [BZ #24970] It sync with gnulib version ae9fb3d66. The testcase for BZ#23741 (stdlib/test-bz22786.c) is adjusted to check also for ENOMEM. The patch fixes multiple realpath issues: - Portability fixes for errno clobbering on free (BZ#10635). The function does not call free directly anymore, although it might be done through scratch_buffer_free. The free errno clobbering is being tracked by BZ#17924. - Pointer arithmetic overflows in realpath (BZ#26592). - Realpath cyclically call __alloca(path_max) to consume too much stack space (BZ#26341). - Realpath mishandles EOVERFLOW; stat not needed anyway (BZ#24970). The check is done through faccessat now. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsPaul Eggert2021-01-02208-208/+208
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I used these shell commands: ../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright (cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]") and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning: copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO. I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this diagnostic from Savannah: remote: *** pre-commit check failed ... remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
* nonstring: Enable __FORTIFY_LEVEL=3Siddhesh Poyarekar2020-12-311-18/+24
| | | | | Use __builtin_dynamic_object_size in the remaining functions that don't have compiler builtins as is the case for string functions.
* getenv: Move call to strlen to the branch it's used in.Lode Willems2020-12-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | The len variable is only used in the else branch. We don't need the call to strlen if the name is 0 or 1 characters long. 2019-10-02 Lode Willems <Lode.Willems@UGent.be> * tdlib/getenv.c: Move the call to strlen into the branch it's used.
* Remove strtoimax, strtoumax, wcstoimax, wcstoumax inlinesJoseph Myers2020-12-141-118/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | inttypes.h has inline implementations of the strtoimax, strtoumax, wcstoimax and wcstoumax functions, despite the corresponding stdlib.h and wchar.h inlines having been removed in 2007 (commit 9b2e9577b228350b15d88303b00097dd58e8d29b). Remove those inlines, thereby eliminating all references to the corresponding __*_internal functions from installed headers (so they could be made into compat symbols in future if desired). Tested for x86_64 and x86.
* Fix spelling and grammar in several commentsJonny Grant2020-12-121-1/+1
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* Make strtoimax, strtoumax, wcstoimax, wcstoumax into aliasesJoseph Myers2020-12-087-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | The functions strtoimax, strtoumax, wcstoimax, wcstoumax currently have three implementations each (wordsize-32, wordsize-64 and dummy implementation in stdlib/ using #error), defining the functions as thin wrappers round corresponding *_internal functions. Simplify the code by changing them into aliases of functions such as strtol and wcstoull. This is more consistent with how e.g. imaxdiv is handled. Tested for x86_64 and x86.
* Revert "Fix missing redirects in testsuite targets"Andreas Schwab2020-10-081-2/+2
| | | | | This reverts commit d5afb38503. The log files are actually created by the various shell scripts that drive the tests.
* Remove internal usage of extensible stat functionsAdhemerval Zanella2020-09-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | It replaces the internal usage of __{f,l}xstat{at}{64} with the __{f,l}stat{at}{64}. It should not change the generate code since sys/stat.h explicit defines redirections to internal calls back to xstat* symbols. Checked with a build for all affected ABIs. I also check on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
* Fix typo in comment in bug 26137 fix.Joseph Myers2020-07-011-1/+1
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* Fix strtod multiple-precision division bug (bug 26137).Joseph Myers2020-06-303-2/+3577
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Bug 26137 reports spurious "inexact" exceptions from strtod, on 32-bit systems only, for a decimal argument that is exactly 1 + 2^-32. In fact the same issue also appears for 1 + 2^-64 and 1 + 2^-96 as arguments to strtof128 on 32-bit systems, and 1 + 2^-64 as an argument to strtof128 on 64-bit systems. In FE_DOWNWARD or FE_TOWARDZERO mode, the return value is also incorrect. The problem is in the multiple-precision division logic used in the case of dividing by a denominator that occupies at least three GMP limbs. There was a comment "The division does not work if the upper limb of the two-limb mumerator is greater than the denominator.", but in fact there were problems for the case of equality (that is, where the high limbs are equal, offset by some multiple of the GMP limb size) as well. In such cases, the code used "quot = ~(mp_limb_t) 0;" (with subsequent correction if that is an overestimate), because udiv_qrnnd does not support the case of equality, but it's possible for the shifted numerator to be greater than or equal to the denominator, in which case that is an underestimate. To avoid that, this patch changes the ">" condition to ">=", meaning the first division is done with a zero high word. The tests added are all 1 + 2^-n for n from 1 to 113 except for those that were already present in tst-strtod-round-data. Tested for x86_64 and x86.
* random: range is not portably RAND_MAX [BZ #7003]John Marshall2020-06-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | On other platforms, RAND_MAX (which is the range of rand(3)) may differ from 2^31-1 (which is the range of random(3)). Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* mbstowcs: Document, test, and fix null pointer dst semantics (Bug 25219)Carlos O'Donell2020-06-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function mbstowcs, by an XSI extension to POSIX, accepts a null pointer for the destination wchar_t array. This API behaviour allows you to use the function to compute the length of the required wchar_t array i.e. does the conversion without storing it and returns the number of wide characters required. We remove the __write_only__ markup for the first argument because it is not true since the destination may be a null pointer, and so the length argument may not apply. We remove the markup otherwise the new test case cannot be compiled with -Werror=nonnull. We add a new test case for mbstowcs which exercises the destination is a null pointer behaviour which we have now explicitly documented. The mbsrtowcs and mbsnrtowcs behave similarly, and mbsrtowcs is documented as doing this in C11, even if the standard doesn't come out and call out this specific use case. We add one note to each of mbsrtowcs and mbsnrtowcs to call out that they support a null pointer for the destination. The wcsrtombs function behaves similarly but in the other way around and allows you to use a null destination pointer to compute how many bytes you would need to convert the wide character input. We document this particular case also, but leave wcsnrtombs as a references to wcsrtombs, so the reader must still read the details of the semantics for wcsrtombs.
* improve out-of-bounds checking with GCC 10 attribute access [BZ #25219]Martin Sebor2020-05-042-10/+16
| | | | | | | | Adds the access attribute newly introduced in GCC 10 to the subset of function declarations that are already covered by _FORTIFY_SOURCE and that don't have corresponding GCC built-in equivalents. Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
* Rename __LONG_DOUBLE_USES_FLOAT128 to __LDOUBLE_REDIRECTS_TO_FLOAT128_ABIPaul E. Murphy2020-04-303-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Improve the commentary to aid future developers who will stumble upon this novel, yet not always perfect, mechanism to support alternative formats for long double. Likewise, rename __LONG_DOUBLE_USES_FLOAT128 to __LDOUBLE_REDIRECTS_TO_FLOAT128_ABI now that development work has settled down. The command used was git grep -l __LONG_DOUBLE_USES_FLOAT128 ':!./ChangeLog*' | \ xargs sed -i 's/__LONG_DOUBLE_USES_FLOAT128/__LDOUBLE_REDIRECTS_TO_FLOAT128_ABI/g' Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
* Remove unused floating-point configuration from gmp-impl.h.Joseph Myers2020-04-281-50/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch removes the IEEE_DOUBLE_BIG_ENDIAN and IEEE_DOUBLE_MIXED_ENDIAN macros from gmp-impl.h and gmp-mparam.h, and the ieee_double_extract union from gmp-impl.h. The macros were used only in defining the union, which was used nowhere in glibc. As GMP's gmp-impl.h is over 5000 lines, the file in glibc is so far from the GMP version that it doesn't seem to make sense to keep things there that are not relevant in glibc. (I expect there is plenty more in the header after this patch that is also not relevant in glibc and can be cleaned up later.) Tested with build-many-glibcs.py that installed stripped shared libraries are unchanged by this patch.
* Add GRND_INSECURE from Linux 5.6 to sys/random.hJoseph Myers2020-04-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the GRND_INSECURE constant from Linux 5.6 to glibc's sys/random.h. This is also added to the documentation. The constant acts as a no-op for the Hurd implementation (as that doesn't check whether the flags are known), which is semantically fine, while older Linux kernels reject unknown flags with an EINVAL error. Tested for x86_64.
* stdlib: Move tst-system to tests-containerAdhemerval Zanella2020-03-252-5/+8
| | | | | | Fix some issues with different shell and error messages. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
* posix: Fix system error return value [BZ #25715]Adhemerval Zanella2020-03-231-4/+118
| | | | | | | | It fixes 5fb7fc9635 when posix_spawn fails. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* gcc PR 89877: miscompilation due to missing cc clobber in longlong.h macrosVineet Gupta2020-03-101-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | simple test such as below was failing. | void main(int argc, char *argv[]) | { | size_t total_time = 115424; // expected 115.424 | double secs = (double)total_time/(double)1000; | printf("%s %d %lf\n", "secs", total_time, secs); // prints 113.504 | printf("%d\n", (size_t)secs); | } The printf eventually called into glibc stdlib/divrem.c:__mpn_divrem() which uses the __arc__ specific inline asm macros from longlong.h which were causing miscompilation. include/ 2019-03-28 Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> PR 89877 * longlong.h [__arc__] (add_ssaaaa): Add cc clobber (sub_ddmmss): Likewise. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
* Prepare redirections for IEEE long double on powerpc64leGabriel F. T. Gomes2020-02-173-2/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All functions that have a format string, which can consume a long double argument, must have one version for each long double format supported on a platform. On powerpc64le, these functions currently have two versions (i.e.: long double with the same format as double, and long double with IBM Extended Precision format). Support for a third long double format option (i.e. long double with IEEE long double format) is being prepared and all the aforementioned functions now have a third version (not yet exported on the master branch, but the code is in). For these functions to get selected (during build time), references to them in user programs (or dependent libraries) must get redirected to the aforementioned new versions of the functions. This patch installs the header magic required to perform such redirections. Notice, however, that since the redirections only happen when __LONG_DOUBLE_USES_FLOAT128 is set to 1, and no platform (including powerpc64le) currently does it, no redirections actually happen. Redirections and the exporting of the new functions will happen at the same time (when powerpc64le adds ldbl-128ibm-compat to their Implies. Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Paul E. Murphy <murphyp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>