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* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsPaul Eggert2024-01-011-1/+1
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* elf: dl-lookup: Remove unused alloca.h includeJoe Simmons-Talbott2023-09-211-1/+0
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* elf: Make more functions available for binding during dlclose (bug 30425)Florian Weimer2023-05-301-2/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, after destructors for a DSO have been invoked, ld.so refused to bind against that DSO in all cases. Relax this restriction somewhat if the referencing object is itself a DSO that is being unloaded. This assumes that the symbol reference is not going to be stored anywhere. The situation in the test case can arise fairly easily with C++ and objects that are built with different optimization levels and therefore define different functions with vague linkage. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsJoseph Myers2023-01-061-1/+1
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* elf: Reinstate on DL_DEBUG_BINDINGS _dl_lookup_symbol_xAdhemerval Zanella2022-10-261-0/+17
| | | | | | | The prelink removal done by 6628c742b2c16e wrongly removed the debug support. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
* elf: Fix direction of NODELETE log messages during symbol lookupFlorian Weimer2022-07-051-2/+2
| | | | | | | | NODELETE status is propagated from the referencing object to the referenced object, not the other way round. The code is correct, only the log message has the wrong direction. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: Remove ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATAFangrui Song2022-06-151-59/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If an executable has copy relocations for extern protected data, that can only work if the library containing the definition is built with assumptions (a) the compiler emits GOT-generating relocations (b) the linker produces R_*_GLOB_DAT instead of R_*_RELATIVE. Otherwise the library uses its own definition directly and the executable accesses a stale copy. Note: the GOT relocations defeat the purpose of protected visibility as an optimization, but allow rtld to make the executable and library use the same copy when copy relocations are present, but it turns out this never worked perfectly. ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA has strange semantics when both a.so and b.so define protected var and the executable copy relocates var: b.so accesses its own copy even with GLOB_DAT. The behavior change is from commit 62da1e3b00b51383ffa7efc89d8addda0502e107 (x86) and then copied to nios2 (ae5eae7cfc9c4a8297ff82ec6b794faca1976ecc) and arc (0e7d930c4c11de896fe807f67fa1eb756c9c1e05). Without ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA, b.so accesses the copy relocated data like a.so. There is now a warning for copy relocation on protected symbol since commit 7374c02b683b7110b853a32496a619410364d70b. It's extremely unlikely anyone relies on the ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA behavior, so let's remove it: this removes a check in the symbol lookup code.
* elf: Refactor dl_new_hash so it can be tested / benchmarkedNoah Goldstein2022-05-231-11/+2
| | | | | | No change to the code other than moving the function to dl-new-hash.h. Changed name so its now in the reserved namespace. Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
* Replace {u}int_fast{16|32} with {u}int32_tNoah Goldstein2022-04-131-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | On 32-bit machines this has no affect. On 64-bit machines {u}int_fast{16|32} are set as {u}int64_t which is often not ideal. Particularly x86_64 this change both saves code size and may save instruction cost. Full xcheck passes on x86_64.
* elf: Remove prelink supportAdhemerval Zanella2022-02-101-161/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Prelinked binaries and libraries still work, the dynamic tags DT_GNU_PRELINKED, DT_GNU_LIBLIST, DT_GNU_CONFLICT just ignored (meaning the process is reallocated as default). The loader environment variable TRACE_PRELINKING is also removed, since it used solely on prelink. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
* elf: Move _dl_setup_hash to its own fileFlorian Weimer2022-01-181-45/+0
| | | | | | | | | And compile it with the early CFLAGS. _dl_setup_hash is called very early for the ld.so link map, so it should be compiled differently. Reviewed-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsPaul Eggert2022-01-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I used these shell commands: ../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright (cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]") and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning: copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO. I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h, support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah. I don't know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not. remote: *** 912-#endif remote: *** 913: remote: *** 914- remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found ... remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
* Add run-time check for indirect external accessH.J. Lu2021-10-071-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | When performing symbol lookup for references in executable without indirect external access: 1. Disallow copy relocations in executable against protected data symbols in a shared object with indirect external access. 2. Disallow non-zero symbol values of undefined function symbols in executable, which are used as the function pointer, against protected function symbols in a shared object with indirect external access. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsPaul Eggert2021-01-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I used these shell commands: ../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright (cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]") and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning: copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO. I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this diagnostic from Savannah: remote: *** pre-commit check failed ... remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
* elf: Introduce <elf_machine_sym_no_match.h>Florian Weimer2020-04-241-8/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | MIPS needs to ignore certain existing symbols during symbol lookup. The old scheme uses the ELF_MACHINE_SYM_NO_MATCH macro, with an inline function, within its own header, with a sysdeps override for MIPS. This allows re-use of the function from another file (without having to include <dl-machine.h> or providing the default definition for ELF_MACHINE_SYM_NO_MATCH). Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* ld.so: Do not export free/calloc/malloc/realloc functions [BZ #25486]Florian Weimer2020-02-151-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Exporting functions and relying on symbol interposition from libc.so makes the choice of implementation dependent on DT_NEEDED order, which is not what some compiler drivers expect. This commit replaces one magic mechanism (symbol interposition) with another one (preprocessor-/compiler-based redirection). This makes the hand-over from the minimal malloc to the full malloc more explicit. Removing the ABI symbols is backwards-compatible because libc.so is always in scope, and the dynamic loader will find the malloc-related symbols there since commit f0b2132b35248c1f4a80f62a2c38cddcc802aa8c ("ld.so: Support moving versioned symbols between sonames [BZ #24741]"). Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2020-01-011-1/+1
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* dlopen: Rework handling of pending NODELETE statusFlorian Weimer2019-12-131-24/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit a2e8aa0d9ea648068d8be52dd7b15f1b6a008e23 ("Block signals during the initial part of dlopen") was deemed necessary because of read-modify-write operations like the one in add_dependency in elf/dl-lookup.c. In the old code, we check for any kind of NODELETE status and bail out: /* Redo the NODELETE check, as when dl_load_lock wasn't held yet this could have changed. */ if (map->l_nodelete != link_map_nodelete_inactive) goto out; And then set pending status (during relocation): if (flags & DL_LOOKUP_FOR_RELOCATE) map->l_nodelete = link_map_nodelete_pending; else map->l_nodelete = link_map_nodelete_active; If a signal arrives during relocation and the signal handler, through lazy binding, adds a global scope dependency on the same map, it will set map->l_nodelete to link_map_nodelete_active. This will be overwritten with link_map_nodelete_pending by the dlopen relocation code. To avoid such problems in relation to the l_nodelete member, this commit introduces two flags for active NODELETE status (irrevocable) and pending NODELETE status (revocable until activate_nodelete is invoked). As a result, NODELETE processing in dlopen does not introduce further reasons why lazy binding from signal handlers is unsafe during dlopen, and a subsequent commit can remove signal blocking from dlopen. This does not address pre-existing issues (unrelated to the NODELETE changes) which make lazy binding in a signal handler during dlopen unsafe, such as the use of malloc in both cases. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* dlopen: Fix issues related to NODELETE handling and relocationsFlorian Weimer2019-12-131-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The assumption behind the assert in activate_nodelete was wrong: Inconsistency detected by ld.so: dl-open.c: 459: activate_nodelete: Assertion `!imap->l_init_called || imap->l_type != lt_loaded' failed! (edit) It can happen that an already-loaded object that is in the local scope is promoted to NODELETE status, via binding to a unique symbol. Similarly, it is possible that such NODELETE promotion occurs to an already-loaded object from the global scope. This is why the loop in activate_nodelete has to cover all objects in the namespace of the new object. In do_lookup_unique, it could happen that the NODELETE status of an already-loaded object was overwritten with a pending NODELETE status. As a result, if dlopen fails, this could cause a loss of the NODELETE status of the affected object, eventually resulting in an incorrect unload. Fixes commit f63b73814f74032c0e5d0a83300e3d864ef905e5 ("Remove all loaded objects if dlopen fails, ignoring NODELETE [BZ #20839]").
* Remove all loaded objects if dlopen fails, ignoring NODELETE [BZ #20839]Florian Weimer2019-11-271-14/+58
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This introduces a “pending NODELETE” state in the link map, which is flipped to the persistent NODELETE state late in dlopen, via activate_nodelete. During initial relocation, symbol binding records pending NODELETE state only. dlclose ignores pending NODELETE state. Taken together, this results that a partially completed dlopen is rolled back completely because new NODELETE mappings are unloaded. Tested on x86_64-linux-gnu and i386-linux-gnu. Change-Id: Ib2a3d86af6f92d75baca65431d74783ee0dbc292
* Clarify purpose of assert in _dl_lookup_symbol_xFlorian Weimer2019-11-121-5/+3
| | | | | | | | | | Only one of the currently defined flags is incompatible with versioned symbol lookups, so it makes sense to check for that flag and not its complement. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gabriel F. T. Gomes <gabrielftg@linux.ibm.com> Change-Id: I3384349cef90cfd91862ebc34a4053f0c0a99404
* Prefer https to http for gnu.org and fsf.org URLsPaul Eggert2019-09-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org. This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported from upstream: sed -ri ' s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g ' \ $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \ ! -name '*.po' \ ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \ ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \ ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \ ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \ ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \ ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \ ! -path INSTALL ! -path locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \ ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \ ! '(' -name configure \ -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \ ! '(' -name preconfigure \ -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \ -print) and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup: chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes, # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version. git checkout -f \ sysdeps/csky/configure \ sysdeps/hppa/configure \ sysdeps/riscv/configure \ sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this: # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines git checkout -f \ sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \ sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this: # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
* MIPS support for GNU hashMihailo Stojanovic2019-08-291-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch is a reimplementation of [1], which was submitted back in 2015. Copyright issue has been sorted [2] last year. It proposed a new section (.gnu.xhash) and related dynamic tag (GT_GNU_XHASH). The new section would be virtually identical to the existing .gnu.hash except for the translation table (xlat) which would contain correct MIPS .dynsym indexes corresponding to the hashvals in chains. This is because MIPS ABI imposes a different ordering of the dynsyms than the one expected by the .gnu.hash section. Another addition would be a leading word at the beggining of the section, which would contain the number of entries in the translation table. In this patch, the new section name and dynamic tag are changed to reflect the fact that the section should be treated as MIPS specific (.MIPS.xhash and DT_MIPS_XHASH). This patch addresses the alignment issue reported in [3] which is caused by the leading word of the .MIPS.xhash section. Leading word is now removed in the corresponding binutils patch, and the number of entries in the translation table is computed using DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO dynamic tag. Since the MIPS specific dl-lookup.c file was removed following the initial patch submission, I opted for the definition of three new macros in the generic ldsodefs.h. ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX defines the index of the dynamic tag in the l_info array. ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX is used to calculate the index of a symbol in GNU hash. On MIPS, it is defined to look up the symbol index in the translation table. ELF_MACHINE_XHASH_SETUP is defined for MIPS only. It initializes the .MIPS.xhash pointer in the link_map_machine struct. The other major change is bumping the highest EI_ABIVERSION value for MIPS to suggest that the dynamic linker now supports GNU hash. The patch was tested by running the glibc testsuite for the three MIPS ABIs (o32, n32 and n64) and for x86_64-linux-gnu. [1] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2015-10/msg00057.html [2] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2018-03/msg00025.html [3] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2016-01/msg00006.html * elf/dl-addr.c (determine_info): Calculate the symbol index using the newly defined ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX macro. * elf/dl-lookup.c (do_lookup_x): Ditto. (_dl_setup_hash): Initialize MIPS xhash translation table. * elf/elf.h (SHT_MIPS_XHASH): New define. (DT_MIPS_XHASH): New define. * sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX): New define. (ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX): Ditto. (ELF_MACHINE_XHASH_SETUP): Ditto. * sysdeps/mips/ldsodefs.h (ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX): New define. (ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX): Ditto. (ELF_MACHINE_XHASH_SETUP): Ditto. * sysdeps/mips/linkmap.h (struct link_map_machine): New member. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/ldsodefs.h: Increment valid ABI version. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/libc-abis: New ABI version.
* ld.so: Support moving versioned symbols between sonames [BZ #24741]Florian Weimer2019-06-281-33/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change should be fully backwards-compatible because the old code aborted the load if a soname mismatch was encountered (instead of searching further for a matching symbol). This means that no different symbols are found. The soname check was explicitly disabled for the skip_map != NULL case. However, this only happens with dl(v)sym and RTLD_NEXT, and those lookups do not come with a verneed entry that could be used for the check. The error check was already explicitly disabled for the skip_map != NULL case, that is, when dl(v)sym was called with RTLD_NEXT. But _dl_vsym always sets filename in the struct r_found_version argument to NULL, so the check was not active anyway. This means that symbol lookup results for the skip_map != NULL case do not change, either.
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2019-01-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | * All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates using scripts/update-copyrights. * locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated. * locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
* elf: Accept absolute (SHN_ABS) symbols whose value is zero [BZ #23307]Maciej W. Rozycki2018-06-291-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have this condition in `check_match' (in elf/dl-lookup.c): if (__glibc_unlikely ((sym->st_value == 0 /* No value. */ && stt != STT_TLS) || ELF_MACHINE_SYM_NO_MATCH (sym) || (type_class & (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)))) return NULL; which causes all !STT_TLS symbols whose value is zero to be silently ignored in lookup. This may make sense for regular symbols, however not for absolute (SHN_ABS) ones, where zero is like any value, there's no special meaning attached to it. Consequently legitimate programs fail, for example taking the `elf/tst-absolute-sym' test case, substituting 0 for 0x55aa in `elf/tst-absolute-sym-lib.lds' and then trying to run the resulting program we get this: $ .../elf/tst-absolute-sym .../elf/tst-absolute-sym: symbol lookup error: .../elf/tst-absolute-sym-lib.so: undefined symbol: absolute $ even though the symbol clearly is there: $ readelf --dyn-syms .../elf/tst-absolute-sym-lib.so | grep '\babsolute\b' 7: 00000000 0 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS absolute $ The check for the zero value has been there since forever or commit d66e34cd4234/08162fa88891 ("Implemented runtime dynamic linker to support ELF shared libraries.") dating back to May 2nd 1995, and the problem triggers regardless of commit e7feec374c63 ("elf: Correct absolute (SHN_ABS) symbol run-time calculation [BZ #19818]") being present or not. Fix the issue then, by permitting `sym->st_value' to be 0 for SHN_ABS symbols in lookup. [BZ #23307] * elf/dl-lookup.c (check_match): Do not reject a symbol whose `st_value' is 0 if `st_shndx' is SHN_ABS. * elf/tst-absolute-zero.c: New file. * elf/tst-absolute-zero-lib.c: New file. * elf/tst-absolute-zero-lib.lds: New file. * elf/Makefile (tests): Add `tst-absolute-zero'. (modules-names): Add `tst-absolute-zero-lib'. (LDLIBS-tst-absolute-zero-lib.so): New variable. ($(objpfx)tst-absolute-zero-lib.so): New dependency. ($(objpfx)tst-absolute-zero: New dependency.
* Use ADDRIDX with DT_GNU_HASHH.J. Lu2018-02-051-6/+2
| | | | | | | | | | The only differences in ld.so are line numbers for asserts. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> * elf/dl-addr.c (determine_info): Use ADDRIDX with DT_GNU_HASH. * elf/dl-lookup.c (_dl_setup_hash): Likewise. * elf/get-dynamic-info.h (elf_get_dynamic_info): Likewise.
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2018-01-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | * All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates using scripts/update-copyrights. * locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated. * locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
* elf: Remove internal_function attributeFlorian Weimer2017-08-311-5/+0
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* ld.so: Introduce struct dl_exceptionFlorian Weimer2017-08-101-32/+16
| | | | | | This commit separates allocating and raising exceptions. This simplifies catching and re-raising them because it is no longer necessary to make a temporary, on-stack copy of the exception message.
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2017-01-011-1/+1
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* Treat STV_HIDDEN and STV_INTERNAL symbols as STB_LOCALMaciej W. Rozycki2016-07-011-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In a reference to PR ld/19908 make ld.so respect symbol export classes aka visibility and treat STV_HIDDEN and STV_INTERNAL symbols as local, preventing such symbols from preempting exported symbols. According to the ELF gABI[1] neither STV_HIDDEN nor STV_INTERNAL symbols are supposed to be present in linked binaries: "A hidden symbol contained in a relocatable object must be either removed or converted to STB_LOCAL binding by the link-editor when the relocatable object is included in an executable file or shared object." "An internal symbol contained in a relocatable object must be either removed or converted to STB_LOCAL binding by the link-editor when the relocatable object is included in an executable file or shared object." however some GNU binutils versions produce such symbols in some cases. PR ld/19908 is one and we also have this note in scripts/abilist.awk: so clearly there is linked code out there which contains such symbols which is prone to symbol table misinterpretation, and it'll be more productive if we handle this gracefully, under the Robustness Principle: "be liberal in what you accept, and conservative in what you produce", especially as this is a simple (STV_HIDDEN|STV_INTERNAL) => STB_LOCAL mapping. References: [1] "System V Application Binary Interface - DRAFT - 24 April 2001", The Santa Cruz Operation, Inc., "Symbol Table", <http://www.sco.com/developers/gabi/2001-04-24/ch4.symtab.html> * sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (dl_symbol_visibility_binds_local_p): New inline function. * elf/dl-addr.c (determine_info): Treat hidden and internal symbols as local. * elf/dl-lookup.c (do_lookup_x): Likewise. * elf/dl-reloc.c (RESOLVE_MAP): Likewise.
* Report dlsym, dlvsym lookup errors using dlerror [BZ #19509]Florian Weimer2016-03-311-1/+0
| | | | | | | | * elf/dl-lookup.c (_dl_lookup_symbol_x): Report error even if skip_map != NULL. * elf/tst-dlsym-error.c: New file. * elf/Makefile (tests): Add tst-dlsym-error. (tst-dlsym-error): Link against libdl.
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2016-01-041-1/+1
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* Keep only ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_{PLT|COPY} bits for prelinkH.J. Lu2015-11-071-2/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | prelink runs ld.so with the environment variable LD_TRACE_PRELINKING set to dump the relocation type class from _dl_debug_bindings. prelink has the following relocation type classes: #define RTYPE_CLASS_VALID 8 #define RTYPE_CLASS_PLT (8|1) #define RTYPE_CLASS_COPY (8|2) #define RTYPE_CLASS_TLS (8|4) where ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA has a conflict with RTYPE_CLASS_TLS. Since prelink only uses ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT and ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_COPY bits, we should clear the other bits when the DL_DEBUG_PRELINK bit is set. [BZ #19178] * elf/dl-lookup.c (RTYPE_CLASS_VALID): New. (RTYPE_CLASS_PLT): Likewise. (RTYPE_CLASS_COPY): Likewise. (RTYPE_CLASS_TLS): Likewise. (_dl_debug_bindings): Use RTYPE_CLASS_TLS and RTYPE_CLASS_VALID to set relocation type class for DL_DEBUG_PRELINK. Keep only ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT and ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_COPY bits for DL_DEBUG_PRELINK.
* Move bits/libc-lock.h and bits/libc-lockP.h out of bits/ (bug 14912).Joseph Myers2015-09-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It was noted in <https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2012-09/msg00305.html> that the bits/*.h naming scheme should only be used for installed headers. This patch renames bits/libc-lock.h to plain libc-lock.h and bits/libc-lockP.h to plain libc-lockP.h to follow that convention. Note that I don't know where libc-lockP.h comes from for Hurd (the Hurd libc-lock.h includes libc-lockP.h, but the only libc-lockP.h in the glibc source tree is for NPTL) - some unmerged patch? - but I updated the #include in the Hurd libc-lock.h anyway. Tested for x86_64 (testsuite, and that installed stripped shared libraries are unchanged by the patch). [BZ #14912] * bits/libc-lock.h: Move to ... * sysdeps/generic/libc-lock.h: ...here. (_BITS_LIBC_LOCK_H): Rename macro to _LIBC_LOCK_H. * sysdeps/mach/hurd/bits/libc-lock.h: Move to ... * sysdeps/mach/hurd/libc-lock.h: ...here. (_BITS_LIBC_LOCK_H): Rename macro to _LIBC_LOCK_H. [_LIBC]: Include <libc-lockP.h> instead of <bits/libc-lockP.h>. * sysdeps/mach/bits/libc-lock.h: Move to ... * sysdeps/mach/libc-lock.h: ...here. (_BITS_LIBC_LOCK_H): Rename macro to _LIBC_LOCK_H. * sysdeps/nptl/bits/libc-lock.h: Move to ... * sysdeps/nptl/libc-lock.h: ...here. (_BITS_LIBC_LOCK_H): Rename macro to _LIBC_LOCK_H. * sysdeps/nptl/bits/libc-lockP.h: Move to ... * sysdeps/nptl/libc-lockP.h: ...here. (_BITS_LIBC_LOCKP_H): Rename macro to _LIBC_LOCKP_H. * crypt/crypt_util.c: Include <libc-lock.h> instead of <bits/libc-lock.h>. * dirent/scandir-tail.c: Likewise. * dlfcn/dlerror.c: Likewise. * elf/dl-close.c: Likewise. * elf/dl-iteratephdr.c: Likewise. * elf/dl-lookup.c: Likewise. * elf/dl-open.c: Likewise. * elf/dl-support.c: Likewise. * elf/dl-writev.h: Likewise. * elf/rtld.c: Likewise. * grp/fgetgrent.c: Likewise. * gshadow/fgetsgent.c: Likewise. * gshadow/sgetsgent.c: Likewise. * iconv/gconv_conf.c: Likewise. * iconv/gconv_db.c: Likewise. * iconv/gconv_dl.c: Likewise. * iconv/gconv_int.h: Likewise. * iconv/gconv_trans.c: Likewise. * include/link.h: Likewise. * inet/getnameinfo.c: Likewise. * inet/getnetgrent.c: Likewise. * inet/getnetgrent_r.c: Likewise. * intl/bindtextdom.c: Likewise. * intl/dcigettext.c: Likewise. * intl/finddomain.c: Likewise. * intl/gettextP.h: Likewise. * intl/loadmsgcat.c: Likewise. * intl/localealias.c: Likewise. * intl/textdomain.c: Likewise. * libidn/idn-stub.c: Likewise. * libio/libioP.h: Likewise. * locale/duplocale.c: Likewise. * locale/freelocale.c: Likewise. * locale/newlocale.c: Likewise. * locale/setlocale.c: Likewise. * login/getutent_r.c: Likewise. * login/getutid_r.c: Likewise. * login/getutline_r.c: Likewise. * login/utmp-private.h: Likewise. * login/utmpname.c: Likewise. * malloc/mtrace.c: Likewise. * misc/efgcvt.c: Likewise. * misc/error.c: Likewise. * misc/fstab.c: Likewise. * misc/getpass.c: Likewise. * misc/mntent.c: Likewise. * misc/syslog.c: Likewise. * nis/nis_call.c: Likewise. * nis/nis_callback.c: Likewise. * nis/nss-default.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_compat/compat-grp.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_compat/compat-initgroups.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_compat/compat-pwd.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_compat/compat-spwd.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nis/nis-alias.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nis/nis-ethers.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nis/nis-grp.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nis/nis-hosts.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nis/nis-network.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nis/nis-proto.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nis/nis-pwd.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nis/nis-rpc.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nis/nis-service.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nis/nis-spwd.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-alias.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-ethers.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-grp.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-hosts.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-initgroups.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-network.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-proto.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-pwd.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-rpc.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-service.c: Likewise. * nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-spwd.c: Likewise. * nis/ypclnt.c: Likewise. * nptl/libc_pthread_init.c: Likewise. * nss/getXXbyYY.c: Likewise. * nss/getXXent.c: Likewise. * nss/getXXent_r.c: Likewise. * nss/nss_db/db-XXX.c: Likewise. * nss/nss_db/db-netgrp.c: Likewise. * nss/nss_db/nss_db.h: Likewise. * nss/nss_files/files-XXX.c: Likewise. * nss/nss_files/files-alias.c: Likewise. * nss/nsswitch.c: Likewise. * posix/regex_internal.h: Likewise. * posix/wordexp.c: Likewise. * pwd/fgetpwent.c: Likewise. * resolv/res_hconf.c: Likewise. * resolv/res_libc.c: Likewise. * shadow/fgetspent.c: Likewise. * shadow/lckpwdf.c: Likewise. * shadow/sgetspent.c: Likewise. * socket/opensock.c: Likewise. * stdio-common/reg-modifier.c: Likewise. * stdio-common/reg-printf.c: Likewise. * stdio-common/reg-type.c: Likewise. * stdio-common/vfprintf.c: Likewise. * stdio-common/vfscanf.c: Likewise. * stdlib/abort.c: Likewise. * stdlib/cxa_atexit.c: Likewise. * stdlib/fmtmsg.c: Likewise. * stdlib/random.c: Likewise. * stdlib/setenv.c: Likewise. * string/strsignal.c: Likewise. * sunrpc/auth_none.c: Likewise. * sunrpc/bindrsvprt.c: Likewise. * sunrpc/create_xid.c: Likewise. * sunrpc/key_call.c: Likewise. * sunrpc/rpc_thread.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/arm/backtrace.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/generic/stdio-lock.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/generic/unwind-dw2-fde.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/i386/backtrace.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-compat.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/m68k/backtrace.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/mach/hurd/cthreads.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/mach/hurd/dirstream.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/mach/hurd/malloc-machine.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/nptl/malloc-machine.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/nptl/stdio-lock.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/posix/dirstream.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/posix/system.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/pthread/aio_suspend.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/s390/s390-32/backtrace.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/s390/s390-64/backtrace.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/check_pf.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/if_index.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/getutent_r.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/getutid_r.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/getutline_r.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/shm-directory.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/system.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/x86_64/backtrace.c: Likewise. * time/alt_digit.c: Likewise. * time/era.c: Likewise. * time/tzset.c: Likewise. * wcsmbs/wcsmbsload.c: Likewise. * nptl/tst-initializers1.c (do_test): Refer to <libc-lock.h> instead of <bits/libc-lock.h> in comment.
* Add ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA to x86H.J. Lu2015-03-311-1/+60
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With copy relocation, address of protected data defined in the shared library may be external. When there is a relocation against the protected data symbol within the shared library, we need to check if we should skip the definition in the executable copied from the protected data. This patch adds ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA and defines it for x86. If ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA isn't 0, do_lookup_x will skip the data definition in the executable from copy reloc. [BZ #17711] * elf/dl-lookup.c (do_lookup_x): When UNDEF_MAP is NULL, which indicates it is called from do_lookup_x on relocation against protected data, skip the data definion in the executable from copy reloc. (_dl_lookup_symbol_x): Pass ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA, instead of ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT, to do_lookup_x for EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA relocation against STT_OBJECT symbol. * sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h * (ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA): New. Defined to 4 if DL_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA is defined, otherwise to 0. * sysdeps/i386/dl-lookupcfg.h (DL_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA): New. * sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_type_class): Set class to ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA for R_386_GLOB_DAT. * sysdeps/x86_64/dl-lookupcfg.h (DL_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA): New. * sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_type_class): Set class to ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA for R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT.
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2015-01-021-1/+1
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* Remove unnecessarily nested function in do_lookup_unique.Roland McGrath2014-10-081-27/+30
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* elf/dl-lookup.c: Use __glibc_likely and __glibc_unlikelyWill Newton2014-06-231-20/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert all uses of __builtin_expect to __glibc_likely and __glibc_unlikely. Most of these are trivial boolean expressions but a few were not. In particular the use of __builtin_expect in the switch expression in do_lookup_x has been removed. Verified that there are no code changes on x86_64 and ARM aside from line numbers. ChangeLog: 2014-06-23 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> * elf/dl-lookup.c: Use __glibc_unlikely and __glibc_likely rather than __builtin_expect.
* elf/dl-lookup.c: Remove unnecessary static variableWill Newton2014-06-231-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | undefined_msg is only used once contrary to the comment. ChangeLog: 2014-06-23 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> * elf/dl-lookup.c (undefined_msg): Remove variable. (_dl_lookup_symbol_x): Replace undefined_msg with string literal.
* elf/dl-lookup.c: Move STB_GNU_UNIQUE handling to a functionWill Newton2014-06-231-145/+159
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move handling of STB_GNU_UNIQUE symbols to a separate function from do_lookup_x in order to make the code more readable. The new function gets inlined with gcc 4.8 on ARM and the do_lookup_x code becomes a few bytes smaller. ChangeLog: 2014-06-23 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> * elf/dl-lookup.c (do_lookup_unique): New function. (do_lookup_x): Move STB_GNU_UNIQUE handling code to a separate function.
* elf/dl-lookup.c: Remove obsolete comment about nested functionWill Newton2014-04-031-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | The nested function referred to has gone away so remove the comment. Also move the variable declaration down to where other variables of a similar lifetime are declared for clarity. 2014-04-03 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> * elf/dl-lookup.c (do_lookup_x): Remove comment referring to nested function and move variable declarations down to before first use.
* Promote do_lookup_x:check_match to a full function.Carlos O'Donell2014-02-281-104/+122
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While it may be argued that nested functions make the resulting code easier to read, or worse to read the following two bugs make it difficult to debug: Bug 8300 - no local symbol information within nested or nesting procedures https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=8300 Bug 53927 - wrong value for DW_AT_static_link http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53927 Until these are fixed I've made check_match a full function. After they are fixed we can resume arguing about the merits of nested functions on readability and maintenance.
* Merge MIPS dl-lookup.c into generic file.Joseph Myers2014-02-111-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | MIPS has its own version of dl-lookup.c to deal with differences between undefined symbol semantics in the PIC and non-PIC ABIs. This is often liable to get out of date with respect to the generic file (for example, the recent __builtin_expect changes didn't cover ports, and it's not obvious to anyone changing dl-lookup.c that there would be architecture-specific versions). This patch adds a macro that dl-machine.h can define that is used in the appropriate place in dl-lookup.c, so that MIPS no longer needs its own version of that file. Tested for mips64 that the only changes to disassembly of installed shared libraries appear to be ld.so changes attributable to different line numbers and paths in assertions. * elf/dl-lookup.c (ELF_MACHINE_SYM_NO_MATCH): Define if not already defined. (do_lookup_x): Use ELF_MACHINE_SYM_NO_MATCH. * sysdeps/mips/dl-lookup.c: Remove. * sysdeps/mips/dl-machine.h (ELF_MACHINE_SYM_NO_MATCH): New macro.
* Use glibc_likely instead __builtin_expect.Ondřej Bílka2014-02-101-14/+14
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* Update copyright notices with scripts/update-copyrightsAllan McRae2014-01-011-1/+1
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* Avoid passing NULL to DSO_FILENAME.Marcus Shawcroft2013-11-131-1/+1
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* Avoid crashing in LD_DEBUG when program name is unavailableSiddhesh Poyarekar2013-05-291-15/+7
| | | | | | | | | Resolves: #15465 The program name may be unavailable if the user application tampers with argc and argv[]. Some parts of the dynamic linker caters for this while others don't, so this patch consolidates the check and fallback into a single macro and updates all users.
* Update copyright notices with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2013-01-021-1/+1
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