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* _dl_map_object_from_fd: Remove unnecessary debugger notification in error pathAndreas Schwab2023-03-271-11/+1
| | | | | | | After commit ed3ce71f5c ("elf: Move la_activity (LA_ACT_ADD) after _dl_add_to_namespace_list() (BZ #28062)") it is no longer necessary to reset the debugger state in the error case, since the debugger notification only happens after no more errors can occur.
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsJoseph Myers2023-01-061-1/+1
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* Use '%z' instead of '%Z' on printf functionsAdhemerval Zanella Netto2022-09-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | The Z modifier is a nonstandard synonymn for z (that predates z itself) and compiler might issue an warning for in invalid conversion specifier. Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* Revert "Detect ld.so and libc.so version inconsistency during startup"Florian Weimer2022-08-251-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 6f85dbf102ad7982409ba0fe96886caeb6389fef. Once this change hits the release branches, it will require relinking of all statically linked applications before static dlopen works again, for the majority of updates on release branches: The NEWS file is regularly updated with bug references, so the __libc_early_init suffix changes, and static dlopen cannot find the function anymore. While this ABI check is still technically correct (we do require rebuilding & relinking after glibc updates to keep static dlopen working), it is too drastic for stable release branches. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Detect ld.so and libc.so version inconsistency during startupFlorian Weimer2022-08-241-9/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The files NEWS, include/link.h, and sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h contribute to the version fingerprint used for detection. The fingerprint can be further refined using the --with-extra-version-id configure argument. _dl_call_libc_early_init is replaced with _dl_lookup_libc_early_init. The new function is used store a pointer to libc.so's __libc_early_init function in the libc_map_early_init member of the ld.so namespace structure. This function pointer can then be called directly, so the separate invocation function is no longer needed. The versioned symbol lookup needs the symbol versioning data structures, so the initialization of libc_map and libc_map_early_init is now done from _dl_check_map_versions, after this information becomes available. (_dl_map_object_from_fd does not set this up in time, so the initialization code had to be moved from there.) This means that the separate initialization code can be removed from dl_main because _dl_check_map_versions covers all maps, including the initial executable loaded by the kernel. The lookup still happens before relocation and the invocation of IFUNC resolvers, so IFUNC resolvers are protected from ABI mismatch. The __libc_early_init function pointer is not protected because so little code runs between the pointer write and the invocation (only dynamic linker code and IFUNC resolvers). Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* elf: Silence GCC 11/12 false positive warningH.J. Lu2022-06-171-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | Silence GCC 11/12 false positive warning with -mavx512f on dl-load.c: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=106008 $ gcc -O2 -fPIC -march=x86-64 -mavx512f -S -Wall ... dl-load.c: In function ‘_dl_map_object_from_fd.constprop’: dl-load.c:1158:30: warning: ‘(((char *)loadcmds.113_68 + _933 + 16))[329406144173384849].mapend’ may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
* Remove kernel version checkAdhemerval Zanella2022-05-161-80/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel version check is used to avoid glibc to run on older kernels where some syscall are not available and fallback code are not enabled to handle graciously fail. However, it does not prevent if the kernel does not correctly advertise its version through vDSO note, uname or procfs. Also kernel version checks are sometime not desirable by users, where they want to deploy on different system with different kernel version knowing the minimum set of syscall is always presented on such systems. The kernel version check has been removed along with the LD_ASSUME_KERNEL environment variable. The minimum kernel used to built glibc is still provided through NT_GNU_ABI_TAG ELF note and also printed when libc.so is issued. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
* Replace {u}int_fast{16|32} with {u}int32_tNoah Goldstein2022-04-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | On 32-bit machines this has no affect. On 64-bit machines {u}int_fast{16|32} are set as {u}int64_t which is often not ideal. Particularly x86_64 this change both saves code size and may save instruction cost. Full xcheck passes on x86_64.
* elf: Remove prelink supportAdhemerval Zanella2022-02-101-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Prelinked binaries and libraries still work, the dynamic tags DT_GNU_PRELINKED, DT_GNU_LIBLIST, DT_GNU_CONFLICT just ignored (meaning the process is reallocated as default). The loader environment variable TRACE_PRELINKING is also removed, since it used solely on prelink. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
* elf: Properly align all PT_LOAD segments [BZ #28676]H.J. Lu2022-01-211-1/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Linker may set p_align of a PT_LOAD segment larger than p_align of the first PT_LOAD segment to satisfy a section alignment: Elf file type is DYN (Shared object file) Entry point 0x0 There are 10 program headers, starting at offset 64 Program Headers: Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr FileSiz MemSiz Flags Align LOAD 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000834 0x0000000000000834 R E 0x1000 LOAD 0x0000000000000e00 0x0000000000001e00 0x0000000000001e00 0x0000000000000230 0x0000000000000230 RW 0x1000 LOAD 0x0000000000400000 0x0000000000400000 0x0000000000400000 0x0000000000000004 0x0000000000000008 RW 0x400000 ... Section to Segment mapping: Segment Sections... 00 .note.gnu.property .note.gnu.build-id .gnu.hash .dynsym .dynstr .gnu.version .gnu.version_r .rela.dyn .rela.plt .init .plt .plt.got .text .fini .rodata .eh_frame_hdr .eh_frame 01 .init_array .fini_array .data.rel.ro .dynamic .got .got.plt 02 .data .bss We should align the first PT_LOAD segment to the maximum p_align of all PT_LOAD segments, similar to the kernel commit: commit ce81bb256a224259ab686742a6284930cbe4f1fa Author: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com> Date: Thu Oct 15 20:12:32 2020 -0700 fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for suitable start address This fixes BZ #28676. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: Also try DT_RUNPATH for LD_AUDIT dlopen [BZ #28455]H.J. Lu2022-01-041-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | DT_RUNPATH is only used to find the immediate dependencies of the executable or shared object containing the DT_RUNPATH entry. Update LD_AUDIT dlopen call to try the DT_RUNPATH entry of the executable. Add tst-audit14a, which is copied from tst-audit14, to DT_RUNPATH and build tst-audit14 with -Wl,--disable-new-dtags to test DT_RPATH. This partially fixes BZ #28455.
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsPaul Eggert2022-01-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I used these shell commands: ../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright (cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]") and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning: copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO. I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h, support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah. I don't know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not. remote: *** 912-#endif remote: *** 913: remote: *** 914- remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found ... remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
* elf: Add _dl_audit_objsearchAdhemerval Zanella2021-12-281-49/+18
| | | | | | | | | It consolidates the code required to call la_objsearch audit callback. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* elf: Add _dl_audit_activity_map and _dl_audit_activity_nsidAdhemerval Zanella2021-12-281-18/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | It consolidates the code required to call la_activity audit callback. Also for a new Lmid_t the namespace link_map list are empty, so it requires to check if before using it. This can happen for when audit module is used along with dlmopen. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* elf: Add _dl_audit_objopenAdhemerval Zanella2021-12-281-16/+2
| | | | | | | | It consolidates the code required to call la_objopen audit callback. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* elf: Remove excessive p_align check on PT_LOAD segments [BZ #28688]H.J. Lu2021-12-221-7/+2
| | | | | | | | | | p_align does not have to be a multiple of the page size. Only PT_LOAD segment layout should be aligned to the page size. 1: Remove p_align check against the page size. 2. Use the page size, instead of p_align, to check PT_LOAD segment layout. Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* elf: Properly align PT_LOAD segments [BZ #28676]Rongwei Wang2021-12-101-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | When PT_LOAD segment alignment > the page size, allocate enough space to ensure that the segment can be properly aligned. This change helps code segments use huge pages become simple and available. This fixes [BZ #28676]. Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
* elf: Move la_activity (LA_ACT_ADD) after _dl_add_to_namespace_list() (BZ #28062)Adhemerval Zanella2021-11-181-36/+38
| | | | | | | | It ensures that the the namespace is guaranteed to not be empty. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* elf: Earlier missing dynamic segment check in _dl_map_object_from_fdFlorian Weimer2021-11-051-10/+12
| | | | | | | | | Separated debuginfo files have PT_DYNAMIC with p_filesz == 0. We need to check for that before the _dl_map_segments call because that could attempt to write to mappings that extend beyond the end of the file, resulting in SIGBUS. Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
* elf: Fix elf_get_dynamic_info() for bootstrapAdhemerval Zanella2021-10-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | THe d6d89608ac8c broke powerpc for --enable-bind-now because it turned out that different than patch assumption rtld elf_get_dynamic_info() does require to handle RTLD_BOOTSTRAP to avoid DT_FLAGS and DT_RUNPATH (more specially the GLRO usage which is not reallocate yet). This patch fixes by passing two arguments to elf_get_dynamic_info() to inform that by rtld (bootstrap) or static pie initialization (static_pie_bootstrap). I think using explicit argument is way more clear and burried C preprocessor, and compiler should remove the dead code. I checked on x86_64 and i686 with default options, --enable-bind-now, and --enable-bind-now and --enable--static-pie. I also check on aarch64, armhf, powerpc64, and powerpc with default and --enable-bind-now.
* elf: Fix dynamic-link.h usage on rtld.cAdhemerval Zanella2021-10-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 4af6982e4c fix does not fully handle RTLD_BOOTSTRAP usage on rtld.c due two issues: 1. RTLD_BOOTSTRAP is also used on dl-machine.h on various architectures and it changes the semantics of various machine relocation functions. 2. The elf_get_dynamic_info() change was done sideways, previously to 490e6c62aa get-dynamic-info.h was included by the first dynamic-link.h include *without* RTLD_BOOTSTRAP being defined. It means that the code within elf_get_dynamic_info() that uses RTLD_BOOTSTRAP is in fact unused. To fix 1. this patch now includes dynamic-link.h only once with RTLD_BOOTSTRAP defined. The ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE call will now have the relocation fnctions with the expected semantics for the loader. And to fix 2. part of 4af6982e4c is reverted (the check argument elf_get_dynamic_info() is not required) and the RTLD_BOOTSTRAP pieces are removed. To reorganize the includes the static TLS definition is moved to its own header to avoid a circular dependency (it is defined on dynamic-link.h and dl-machine.h requires it at same time other dynamic-link.h definition requires dl-machine.h defitions). Also ELF_MACHINE_NO_REL, ELF_MACHINE_NO_RELA, and ELF_MACHINE_PLT_REL are moved to its own header. Only ancient ABIs need special values (arm, i386, and mips), so a generic one is used as default. The powerpc Elf64_FuncDesc is also moved to its own header, since csu code required its definition (which would require either include elf/ folder or add a full path with elf/). Checked on x86_64, i686, aarch64, armhf, powerpc64, powerpc32, and powerpc64le. Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
* elf: Fix elf_get_dynamic_info definitionAdhemerval Zanella2021-10-121-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before to 490e6c62aa31a8a ('elf: Avoid nested functions in the loader [BZ #27220]'), elf_get_dynamic_info() was defined twice on rtld.c: on the first dynamic-link.h include and later within _dl_start(). The former definition did not define DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP and it is used on setup_vdso() (since it is a global definition), while the former does define DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP and it is used on loader self-relocation. With the commit change, the function is now included and defined once instead of defined as a nested function. So rtld.c defines without defining RTLD_BOOTSTRAP and it brokes at least powerpc32. This patch fixes by moving the get-dynamic-info.h include out of dynamic-link.h, which then the caller can corirectly set the expected semantic by defining STATIC_PIE_BOOTSTRAP, RTLD_BOOTSTRAP, and/or RESOLVE_MAP. It also required to enable some asserts only for the loader bootstrap to avoid issues when called from setup_vdso(). As a side note, this is another issues with nested functions: it is not clear from pre-processed output (-E -dD) how the function will be build and its semantic (since nested function will be local and extra C defines may change it). I checked on x86_64-linux-gnu (w/o --enable-static-pie), i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64-linux-gnu, powerpc-linux-gnu-power4, aarch64-linux-gnu, arm-linux-gnu, sparc64-linux-gnu, and s390x-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
* elf: Copy l_addr/l_ld when adding ld.so to a new namespaceH.J. Lu2021-09-291-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | When add ld.so to a new namespace, we don't actually load ld.so. We create a new link map and refers the real one for almost everything. Copy l_addr and l_ld from the real ld.so link map to avoid GDB warning: warning: .dynamic section for ".../elf/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2" is not at the expected address (wrong library or version mismatch?) when handling shared library loaded by dlmopen. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* ld.so: Replace DL_RO_DYN_SECTION with dl_relocate_ld [BZ #28340]H.J. Lu2021-09-221-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can't relocate entries in dynamic section if it is readonly: 1. Add a l_ld_readonly field to struct link_map to indicate if dynamic section is readonly and set it based on p_flags of PT_DYNAMIC segment. 2. Replace DL_RO_DYN_SECTION with dl_relocate_ld to decide if dynamic section should be relocated. 3. Remove DL_RO_DYN_TEMP_CNT. 4. Don't use a static dynamic section to make readonly dynamic section in vDSO writable. 5. Remove the temp argument from elf_get_dynamic_info. This fixes BZ #28340. Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
* Extend struct r_debug to support multiple namespaces [BZ #15971]H.J. Lu2021-09-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Glibc does not provide an interface for debugger to access libraries loaded in multiple namespaces via dlmopen. The current rtld-debugger interface is described in the file: elf/rtld-debugger-interface.txt under the "Standard debugger interface" heading. This interface only provides access to the first link-map (LM_ID_BASE). 1. Bump r_version to 2 when multiple namespaces are used. This triggers the GDB bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28236 2. Add struct r_debug_extended to extend struct r_debug into a linked-list, where each element correlates to an unique namespace. 3. Initialize the r_debug_extended structure. Bump r_version to 2 for the new namespace and add the new namespace to the namespace linked list. 4. Add _dl_debug_update to return the address of struct r_debug' of a namespace. 5. Add a hidden symbol, _r_debug_extended, for struct r_debug_extended. 6. Provide the symbol, _r_debug, with size of struct r_debug, as an alias of _r_debug_extended, for programs which reference _r_debug. This fixes BZ #15971. Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* elf: Fix DTV gap reuse logic (BZ #27135)Adhemerval Zanella2021-07-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is updated version of the 572bd547d57a (reverted by 40ebfd016ad2) that fixes the _dl_next_tls_modid issues. This issue with 572bd547d57a patch is the DTV entry will be only update on dl_open_worker() with the update_tls_slotinfo() call after all dependencies are being processed by _dl_map_object_deps(). However _dl_map_object_deps() itself might call _dl_next_tls_modid(), and since the _dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list::map is not yet set the entry will be wrongly reused. This patch fixes by renaming the _dl_next_tls_modid() function to _dl_assign_tls_modid() and by passing the link_map so it can set the slotinfo value so a subsequente _dl_next_tls_modid() call will see the entry as allocated. The intermediary value is cleared up on remove_slotinfo() for the case a library fails to load with RTLD_NOW. This patch fixes BZ #27135. Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
* Use 64 bit time_t stat internallyAdhemerval Zanella2021-06-221-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | For the legacy ABI with supports 32-bit time_t it calls the 64-bit time directly, since the LFS symbols calls the 64-bit time_t ones internally. Checked on i686-linux-gnu and x86_64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
* nptl: Move changing of stack permissions into ld.soFlorian Weimer2021-05-101-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | All the stack lists are now in _rtld_global, so it is possible to change stack permissions directly from there, instead of calling into libpthread to do the change. Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* elf: Fix data race in _dl_name_match_p [BZ #21349]Maninder Singh2021-04-061-1/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dlopen updates libname_list by writing to lastp->next, but concurrent reads in _dl_name_match_p were not synchronized when it was called without holding GL(dl_load_lock), which can happen during lazy symbol resolution. This patch fixes the race between _dl_name_match_p reading lastp->next and add_name_to_object writing to it. This could cause segfault on targets with weak memory order when lastp->next->name is read, which was observed on an arm system. Fixes bug 21349. (Code is from Maninder Singh, comments and description is from Szabolcs Nagy.) Co-authored-by: Vaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com> Co-authored-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: ld.so --help calls _dl_init_paths without a main map [BZ #27577]Florian Weimer2021-03-151-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | In this case, use the link map of the dynamic loader itself as a replacement. This is more than just a hack: if we ever support DT_RUNPATH/DT_RPATH for the dynamic loader, reporting it for ld.so --help (without further command line arguments) would be the right thing to do. Fixes commit 332421312576bd7095e70589154af99b124dd2d1 ("elf: Always set l in _dl_init_paths (bug 23462)").
* elf: Always set l in _dl_init_paths (bug 23462)Carlos O'Donell2021-03-121-34/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After d1d5471579eb0426671bf94f2d71e61dfb204c30 ("Remove dead DL_DST_REQ_STATIC code.") we always setup the link map l to make the static and shared cases the same. The bug is that in elf/dl-load.c (_dl_init_paths) we conditionally set l only in the #ifdef SHARED case, but unconditionally use it later. The simple solution is to remove the #ifdef SHARED conditional, because it's no longer needed, and unconditionally setup l for both the static and shared cases. A regression test is added to run a static binary with LD_LIBRARY_PATH='$ORIGIN' which crashes before the fix and runs after the fix. Co-Authored-By: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrightsPaul Eggert2021-01-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I used these shell commands: ../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright (cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]") and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning: copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO. I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this diagnostic from Savannah: remote: *** pre-commit check failed ... remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
* elf: Fix failure handling in _dl_map_object_from_fdSzabolcs Nagy2020-12-151-10/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The failure paths in _dl_map_object_from_fd did not clean every potentially allocated resource up. Handle l_phdr, l_libname and mapped segments in the common failure handling code. There are various bits that may not be cleaned properly on failure (e.g. executable stack, incomplete dl_map_segments) fixing those need further changes. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: inline lose for error handlingSzabolcs Nagy2020-12-151-48/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | _dl_map_object_from_fd has complex error handling with cleanups. It was managed by a separate function to avoid code bloat at every failure case, but since the code was changed to use gotos there is no longer such code bloat from inlining. Maintaining a separate error handling function is harder as it needs to access local state which has to be passed down. And the same lose function was used in open_verify which is error prone. The goto labels are changed since there is no longer a call. The new code generates slightly smaller binary. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: Fix dl-load.cSzabolcs Nagy2020-12-111-15/+0
| | | | | Rebasing broke commit 38a3836011f3fe3290a94ab136dcb5f3c5c9f4e2 it was supposed to move code.
* elf: Pass the fd to note processingSzabolcs Nagy2020-12-111-5/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | To handle GNU property notes on aarch64 some segments need to be mmaped again, so the fd of the loaded ELF module is needed. When the fd is not available (kernel loaded modules), then -1 is passed. The fd is passed to both _dl_process_pt_gnu_property and _dl_process_pt_note for consistency. Target specific note processing functions are updated accordingly. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: Move note processing after l_phdr is updatedSzabolcs Nagy2020-12-111-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Program headers are processed in two pass: after the first pass load segments are mmapped so in the second pass target specific note processing logic can access the notes. The second pass is moved later so various link_map fields are set up that may be useful for note processing such as l_phdr. The second pass should be before the fd is closed so that is available. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: Add glibc-hwcaps support for LD_LIBRARY_PATHFlorian Weimer2020-12-041-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This hacks non-power-set processing into _dl_important_hwcaps. Once the legacy hwcaps handling goes away, the subdirectory handling needs to be reworked, but it is premature to do this while both approaches are still supported. ld.so supports two new arguments, --glibc-hwcaps-prepend and --glibc-hwcaps-mask. Each accepts a colon-separated list of glibc-hwcaps subdirectory names. The prepend option adds additional subdirectories that are searched first, in the specified order. The mask option restricts the automatically selected subdirectories to those listed in the option argument. For example, on systems where /usr/lib64 is on the library search path, --glibc-hwcaps-prepend=valgrind:debug causes the dynamic loader to search the directories /usr/lib64/glibc-hwcaps/valgrind and /usr/lib64/glibc-hwcaps/debug just before /usr/lib64 is searched. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: Do not pass GLRO(dl_platform), GLRO(dl_platformlen) to _dl_important_hwcapsFlorian Weimer2020-10-091-2/+1
| | | | | | | In the current code, the function can easily obtain the information on its own. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: Make __rtld_env_path_list and __rtld_search_dirs global variablesFlorian Weimer2020-10-081-26/+27
| | | | | | | | | They have been renamed from env_path_list and rtld_search_dirs to avoid linknamespace issues. This change will allow future use these variables in diagnostics. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: Record whether paths come from LD_LIBRARY_PATH or --library-pathFlorian Weimer2020-10-081-2/+2
| | | | | | This allows more precise LD_DEBUG diagnostics. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: Do not search HWCAP subdirectories in statically linked binariesFlorian Weimer2020-10-071-0/+14
| | | | | | | | | This functionality does not seem to be useful since static dlopen is mostly used for iconv/character set conversion and NSS support. gconv modules are loaded with full paths anyway, so that the HWCAP subdirectory logic does not apply. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* Remove internal usage of extensible stat functionsAdhemerval Zanella2020-09-111-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | It replaces the internal usage of __{f,l}xstat{at}{64} with the __{f,l}stat{at}{64}. It should not change the generate code since sys/stat.h explicit defines redirections to internal calls back to xstat* symbols. Checked with a build for all affected ABIs. I also check on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
* rtld: Clean up PT_NOTE and add PT_GNU_PROPERTY handlingSzabolcs Nagy2020-07-081-8/+86
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add generic code to handle PT_GNU_PROPERTY notes. Invalid content is ignored, _dl_process_pt_gnu_property is always called after PT_LOAD segments are mapped and it has no failure modes. Currently only one NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note is handled, which contains target specific properties: the _dl_process_gnu_property hook is called for each property. The old _dl_process_pt_note and _rtld_process_pt_note differ in how the program header is read. The old _dl_process_pt_note is called before PT_LOAD segments are mapped and _rtld_process_pt_note is called after PT_LOAD segments are mapped. The old _rtld_process_pt_note is removed and _dl_process_pt_note is always called after PT_LOAD segments are mapped and now it has no failure modes. The program headers are scanned backwards so that PT_NOTE can be skipped if PT_GNU_PROPERTY exists. Co-Authored-By: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
* elf: Implement __libc_early_initFlorian Weimer2020-04-241-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This function is defined in libc.so, and the dynamic loader calls right after relocation has been finished, before any ELF constructors or the preinit function is invoked. It is also used in the static build for initializing parts of the static libc. To locate __libc_early_init, a direct symbol lookup function is used, _dl_lookup_direct. It does not search the entire symbol scope and consults merely a single link map. This function could also be used to implement lookups in the vDSO (as an optimization). A per-namespace variable (libc_map) is added for locating libc.so, to avoid repeated traversals of the search scope. It is similar to GL(dl_initfirst). An alternative would have been to thread a context argument from _dl_open down to _dl_map_object_from_fd (where libc.so is identified). This could have avoided the global variable, but the change would be larger as a result. It would not have been possible to use this to replace GL(dl_initfirst) because that global variable is used to pass the function pointer past the stack switch from dl_main to the main program. Replacing that requires adding a new argument to _dl_init, which in turn needs changes to the architecture-specific libc.so startup code written in assembler. __libc_early_init should not be used to replace _dl_var_init (as it exists today on some architectures). Instead, _dl_lookup_direct should be used to look up a new variable symbol in libc.so, and that should then be initialized from the dynamic loader, immediately after the object has been loaded in _dl_map_object_from_fd (before relocation is run). This way, more IFUNC resolvers which depend on these variables will work. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.Joseph Myers2020-01-011-1/+1
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* Introduce link_map_audit_state accessor functionFlorian Weimer2019-11-151-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | To improve GCC 10 compatibility, it is necessary to remove the l_audit zero-length array from the end of struct link_map. In preparation of that, this commit introduces an accessor function for the audit state, so that it is possible to change the representation of the audit state without adjusting the code that accesses it. Tested on x86_64-linux-gnu. Built on i686-gnu. Change-Id: Id815673c29950fc011ae5301d7cde12624f658df
* elf: Use nocancel pread64() instead of lseek()+read()Leandro Pereira2019-10-181-7/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Transforms this, when linking in a shared object: openat(AT_FDCWD, "/lib64/libc.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 read(3, "\177ELF\2\1\1\3"..., 832) = 832 lseek(3, 792, SEEK_SET) = 792 read(3, "\4\0\0\0\24\0\0\0"..., 68) = 68 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=6699224, ...}) = 0 lseek(3, 792, SEEK_SET) = 792 read(3, "\4\0\0\0\24\0\0\0"..., 68) = 68 lseek(3, 864, SEEK_SET) = 864 read(3, "\4\0\0\0\20\0\0\0"..., 32) = 32 Into this: openat(AT_FDCWD, "/lib64/libc.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 read(3, "\177ELF\2\1\1\3"..., 832) = 832 pread(3, "\4\0\0\0\24\0\0\0"..., 68, 792) = 68 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=6699224, ...}) = 0 pread(3, "\4\0\0\0\24\0\0\0"..., 68, 792) = 68 pread(3, "\4\0\0\0\20\0\0\0"..., 32, 864) = 32 Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* Simplify note processingAndreas Schwab2019-10-101-14/+3
| | | | This removes dead code during note processing.
* elf: Assign TLS modid later during dlopen [BZ #24930]Florian Weimer2019-10-041-28/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit a42faf59d6d9f82e5293a9ebcc26d9c9e562b12b ("Fix BZ #16634.") attempted to fix a TLS modid consistency issue by adding additional checks to the open_verify function. However, this is fragile because open_verify cannot reliably predict whether _dl_map_object_from_fd will later fail in the more complex cases (such as memory allocation failures). Therefore, this commit assigns the TLS modid as late as possible. At that point, the link map pointer will eventually be passed to _dl_close, which will undo the TLS modid assignment. Reviewed-by: Gabriel F. T. Gomes <gabrielftg@linux.ibm.com>