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* Fix pathconf basename namespace (bug 18444).Joseph Myers2015-05-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pathconf (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pathconf.c) uses basename. But pathconf is in POSIX back to 1990 while basename is only reserved with external linkage in those standards including XPG functions. This patch fixes this namespace issue in the usual way, renaming basename to __basename and making it into a weak alias. Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite, and that disassembly of installed shared libraries is unchanged by the patch). [BZ #18444] * string/basename.c (basename): Rename to __basename and define as weak alias of __basename. Use libc_hidden_weak. * include/string.h (__basename): Declare. Use libc_hidden_proto. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pathconf.c (distinguish_extX): Call __basename instead of basename. * conform/Makefile (test-xfail-POSIX2008/unistd.h/linknamespace): Remove variable. (test-xfail-XOPEN2K8/unistd.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
* Simplify handling of nameserver configuration in resolverAndreas Schwab2015-05-211-10/+10
| | | | | | | Remove use of ext.nsmap member of struct __res_state and always use an identity mapping betwen the nsaddr_list array and the ext.nsaddrs array. The fact that a nameserver has an IPv6 address is signalled by setting nsaddr_list[].sin_family to zero.
* BZ#18434: Mark fixed in NEWS.Roland McGrath2015-05-191-1/+1
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* Fix ldbl-96 remquol (finite, Inf) (bug 18244).Joseph Myers2015-05-191-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ldbl-96 remquol wrongly handles the case where the first argument is finite and the second infinite, because the check for the second argument being a NaN fails to disregard the explicit high mantissa bit and so wrongly interprets an infinity as being a NaN. This patch fixes this by masking off that bit, and improves test coverage for both remainder and remquo (various cases were missing tests, or, as in the case of the bug, were tested only for one of the two functions). Tested for x86_64 and x86. [BZ #18244] * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_remquol.c (__remquol): Ignore explicit high mantissa bit when testing whether P is a NaN. * math/libm-test.inc (remainder_test_data): Add more tests. (remquo_test_data): Likewise.
* Fix i386 atanhl spurious underflows (bug 18049).Joseph Myers2015-05-191-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The i386 implementation of atanhl, for small arguments, does a calculation that involves computing twice the square of the argument, resulting in spurious underflows for some arguments. This patch fixes this by just returning the argument when its exponent is below -32, with underflow being forced as needed for subnormal arguments. Tested for x86 and x86_64. [BZ #18049] * sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_atanhl.S (__ieee754_atanhl): For exponents below -32, return the argument, with underflow if subnormal. * math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of atanh. * math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* Fix for test "malloc_usable_size: expected 7 but got 11"James Lemke2015-05-191-8/+8
| | | | | | [BZ #17581] The checking chain of unused chunks was terminated by a hash of the block pointer, which was sometimes confused with the chunk length byte. We now avoid using a length byte equal to the magic byte.
* Avoid deadlock in malloc on backtrace (BZ #16159)Siddhesh Poyarekar2015-05-191-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the malloc subsystem detects some kind of memory corruption, depending on the configuration it prints the error, a backtrace, a memory map and then aborts the process. In this process, the backtrace() call may result in a call to malloc, resulting in various kinds of problematic behavior. In one case, the malloc it calls may detect a corruption and call backtrace again, and a stack overflow may result due to the infinite recursion. In another case, the malloc it calls may deadlock on an arena lock with the malloc (or free, realloc, etc.) that detected the corruption. In yet another case, if the program is linked with pthreads, backtrace may do a pthread_once initialization, which deadlocks on itself. In all these cases, the program exit is not as intended. This is avoidable by marking the arena that malloc detected a corruption on, as unusable. The following patch does that. Features of this patch are as follows: - A flag is added to the mstate struct of the arena to indicate if the arena is corrupt. - The flag is checked whenever malloc functions try to get a lock on an arena. If the arena is unusable, a NULL is returned, causing the malloc to use mmap or try the next arena. - malloc_printerr sets the corrupt flag on the arena when it detects a corruption - free does not concern itself with the flag at all. It is not important since the backtrace workflow does not need free. A free in a parallel thread may cause another corruption, but that's not new - The flag check and set are not atomic and may race. This is fine since we don't care about contention during the flag check. We want to make sure that the malloc call in the backtrace does not trip on itself and all that action happens in the same thread and not across threads. I verified that the test case does not show any regressions due to this patch. I also ran the malloc benchmarks and found an insignificant difference in timings (< 2%). * malloc/Makefile (tests): New test case tst-malloc-backtrace. * malloc/arena.c (arena_lock): Check if arena is corrupt. (reused_arena): Find a non-corrupt arena. (heap_trim): Pass arena to unlink. * malloc/hooks.c (malloc_check_get_size): Pass arena to malloc_printerr. (top_check): Likewise. (free_check): Likewise. (realloc_check): Likewise. * malloc/malloc.c (malloc_printerr): Add arena argument. (unlink): Likewise. (munmap_chunk): Adjust. (ARENA_CORRUPTION_BIT): New macro. (arena_is_corrupt): Likewise. (set_arena_corrupt): Likewise. (sysmalloc): Use mmap if there are no usable arenas. (_int_malloc): Likewise. (__libc_malloc): Don't fail if arena_get returns NULL. (_mid_memalign): Likewise. (__libc_calloc): Likewise. (__libc_realloc): Adjust for additional argument to malloc_printerr. (_int_free): Likewise. (malloc_consolidate): Likewise. (_int_realloc): Likewise. (_int_memalign): Don't touch corrupt arenas. * malloc/tst-malloc-backtrace.c: New test case.
* Fix stdlib/tst-setcontext3 with dash [BZ#18418]Adhemerval Zanella2015-05-171-1/+1
| | | | | This patch remove the non-portable array usage on tst-setcontext3.sh script.
* Fix atanhl missing underflows (bug 16352).Joseph Myers2015-05-151-8/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Similar to various other bugs in this area, some atanh implementations do not raise the underflow exception for subnormal arguments, when the result is tiny and inexact. This patch forces the exception in a similar way to previous fixes. (No change in this regard is needed for the i386 implementation; special handling to force underflows in these cases will only be needed there when the spurious underflows, bug 18049, get fixed.) Tested for x86_64, x86, powerpc and mips64. [BZ #16352] * sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_atanh.S (dbl_min): New object. (__ieee754_atanh): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_atanhf.S (flt_min): New object. (__ieee754_atanhf): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_atanh.c: Include <float.h>. (__ieee754_atanh): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_atanhf.c: Include <float.h>. (__ieee754_atanhf): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_atanhl.c: Include <float.h>. (__ieee754_atanhl): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_atanhl.c: Include <float.h>. (__ieee754_atanhl): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_atanhl.c: Include <float.h>. (__ieee754_atanhl): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * math/auto-libm-test-in: Do not allow missing underflow exceptions from atanh. * math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* Fix tanf spurious underflows (bug 18221).Joseph Myers2015-05-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The flt-32 implementation of tanf produces spurious underflow exceptions for some small arguments, through computing values on the order of x^5. This patch fixes this by adjusting the threshold for returning x (or, as applicable, +/- 1/x) to 2**-13 (the next term in the power series being x^3/3). Tested for x86_64 and x86. [BZ #18221] * sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/k_tanf.c (__kernel_tanf): Use 2**-13 not 2**-28 as threshold for returning x or +/- 1/x. * math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of tan. * math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* Fix lgammaf spurious underflows (bug 18220).Joseph Myers2015-05-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The flt-32 implementation of lgammaf produces spurious underflow exceptions for some large arguments, because of calculations involving x^-2 multiplied by small constants. This patch fixes this by adjusting the threshold for a simpler computation to 2**26 (the error in the simpler computation is on the order of 0.5 * log (x), for a result on the order of x * log (x)). Tested for x86_64 and x86. [BZ #18220] * sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_lgammaf_r.c (__ieee754_lgammaf_r): Use 2**26 not 2**58 as threshold for returning x * (log (x) - 1). * math/auto-libm-test-in: Add another test of lgamma. * math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* Add BZ #16704 as fixedAdhemerval Zanella2015-05-151-8/+8
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* Fix erfcf spurious underflows (bug 18217).Joseph Myers2015-05-151-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The flt-32 implementation of erfcf produces spurious underflow exceptions for some arguments close to 0, because of calculations squaring the argument and then multiplying by small constants. This patch fixes this by adjusting the threshold for arguments for which the result is so close to 1 that 1 - x will give the right result from 2**-56 to 2**-26. (If 1 - x * 2/sqrt(pi) were used, the errors would be on the order of x^3 and a much larger threshold could be used.) Tested for x86_64 and x86. [BZ #18217] * sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_erff.c (__erfcf): Use 2**-26 not 2**-56 as threshold for returning 1 - x. * math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of erfc. * math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* Fix atanf spurious underflows (bug 18196).Joseph Myers2015-05-141-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32 version of atanf produces spurious underflow exceptions for some large arguments, because of computations that compute x^-4. This patch fixes this by adjusting the threshold for large arguments (for which +/- pi/2 can just be returned, the correct result being roughly +/- pi/2 - 1/x) from 2^34 to 2^25. Tested for x86_64 and x86. [BZ #18196] * sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_atanf.c (__atanf): Use 2^25 not 2^34 as threshold for large arguments. * math/auto-libm-test-in: Add another test of atan. * math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* Fix log1p missing underflows (bug 16339).Joseph Myers2015-05-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Similar to various other bugs in this area, some log1p implementations do not raise the underflow exception for subnormal arguments, when the result is tiny and inexact. This patch forces the exception in a similar way to previous fixes. (The ldbl-128ibm implementation doesn't currently need any change as it already generates this exception, albeit through code that would generate spurious exceptions in other cases; special code for this issue will only be needed there when fixing the spurious exceptions.) Tested for x86_64, x86, powerpc and mips64. [BZ #16339] * sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_log1p.S (dbl_min): New object. (__log1p): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_log1pf.S (flt_min): New object. (__log1pf): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_log1p.c: Include <float.h>. (__log1p): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_log1pf.c: Include <float.h>. (__log1pf): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_log1pl.c: Include <float.h>. (__log1pl): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute value. * math/auto-libm-test-in: Do not allow missing underflow exceptions from log1p. * math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* Remove a trailing `\' in make-syscalls.shH.J. Lu2015-05-131-1/+1
| | | | | [BZ #18409] * sysdeps/unix/make-syscalls.sh: Remove a trailing `\'.
* Fix mips16 __fpu_control static linking (bug 18397).Joseph Myers2015-05-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Programs are supposed to be able to define the __fpu_control variable, overriding the library's version to cause the floating-point control word to be set to the chosen value at startup. This is broken for mips16 for static linking because the library's __fpu_control variable is in the same object file as the helper functions used by fpu_control.h for mips16, so test-fpucw-ieee-static fails to link with multiple definitions of __fpu_control. This patch fixes this by putting the helpers in a separate file rather than overriding fpu_control.c. Tested for mips16 that this fixes the link failure and the ABI tests still pass. [BZ #18397] * sysdeps/mips/mips32/fpu/fpu_control.c: Move to .... * sysdeps/mips/mips32/fpu/fpucw-helpers.c: ... here. Include <fpu_control.h> instead of <math/fpu_control.c>. * sysdeps/mips/mips32/fpu/Makefile: New file.
* Separate internal state between getXXent and getXXbyYY NSS calls (bug 18007)Andreas Schwab2015-05-111-4/+3
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* Bug 18125: Call exit after last linked context.Carlos O'Donell2015-05-081-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There appears to be a discrepancy among the implementations of setcontext with regards to the function called once the last linked-to context has finished executing via setcontext. The POSIX standard says: ~~~ If the uc_link member of the ucontext_t structure pointed to by the ucp argument is equal to 0, then this context is the main context, and the thread will exit when this context returns. ~~~ It says "exit" not "exit immediately" nor "exit without running functions registered with atexit or on_exit." Therefore the AArch64, ARM, hppa and NIOS II implementations are wrong and no test detects it. It is questionable if this should even be fixed or just documented that the above 4 targets are wrong. The functions are deprecated and nobody should be using them, but at the same time it silly to have cross-target differences that make it hard to port old applications from say x86_64 to AArch64. Therefore I will ix the 4 arches, and checkin a regression test to prevent it from changing again. https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2015-03/msg00720.html
* Update NEWSSiddhesh Poyarekar2015-05-071-6/+7
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* NEWS: BZ#18319 was fixed in commit ed159672eb3cd650a32b7e5cb4d5ec1fe0e63802Florian Weimer2015-04-291-1/+1
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* CVE-2014-8121: Do not close NSS files database during iteration [BZ #18007]Florian Weimer2015-04-291-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Robin Hack discovered Samba would enter an infinite loop processing certain quota-related requests. We eventually tracked this down to a glibc issue. Running a (simplified) test case under strace shows that /etc/passwd is continuously opened and closed: … open("/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 lseek(3, 0, SEEK_CUR) = 0 read(3, "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash\n"..., 4096) = 2717 lseek(3, 2717, SEEK_SET) = 2717 close(3) = 0 open("/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 lseek(3, 0, SEEK_CUR) = 0 lseek(3, 0, SEEK_SET) = 0 read(3, "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash\n"..., 4096) = 2717 lseek(3, 2717, SEEK_SET) = 2717 close(3) = 0 open("/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 lseek(3, 0, SEEK_CUR) = 0 … The lookup function implementation in nss/nss_files/files-XXX.c:DB_LOOKUP has code to prevent that. It is supposed skip closing the input file if it was already open. /* Reset file pointer to beginning or open file. */ \ status = internal_setent (keep_stream); \ \ if (status == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS) \ { \ /* Tell getent function that we have repositioned the file pointer. */ \ last_use = getby; \ \ while ((status = internal_getent (result, buffer, buflen, errnop \ H_ERRNO_ARG EXTRA_ARGS_VALUE)) \ == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS) \ { break_if_match } \ \ if (! keep_stream) \ internal_endent (); \ } \ keep_stream is initialized from the stayopen flag in internal_setent. internal_setent is called from the set*ent implementation as: status = internal_setent (stayopen); However, for non-host database, this flag is always 0, per the STAYOPEN magic in nss/getXXent_r.c. Thus, the fix is this: - status = internal_setent (stayopen); + status = internal_setent (1); This is not a behavioral change even for the hosts database (where the application can specify the stayopen flag) because with a call to sethostent(0), the file handle is still not closed in the implementation of gethostent.
* Fix ldbl-128 roundl for exponents in [31, 47] (bug 18346).Joseph Myers2015-04-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The implementation of roundl for ldbl-128 involves undefined behavior for arguments with exponents from 31 to 47 inclusive, from the shift: u_int64_t i = -1ULL >> (j0 - 48); For example, on mips64, this means roundl (0xffffffffffff.8p0L) wrongly returns its argument, which is not an integer. A condition checking for exponents < 31 should actually be checking for exponents < 48, and this patch makes it do so. (That condition is for whether the bit representing 0.5 is in the high 64-bit half of the floating-point number. The value 31 might have arisen from an incorrect conversion of the ldbl-96 version to handle ldbl-128.) This was originally reported as a GCC libquadmath bug <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=65757>. Tested for mips64; also tested for x86_64 and x86 to make sure the new tests pass there. [BZ #18346] * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_roundl.c (__roundl): Handle all exponents less than 48 as cases where high part of mantissa needs examining to determine whether argument is integral. * math/libm-test.inc (round_test_data): Add more tests.
* test-skeleton: Support temporary files without memory leaks [BZ#18333]Florian Weimer2015-04-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | add_temp_file now makes a copy which is freed by delete_temp_files. Callers to create_temp_file can now free the returned file name to avoid the memory leak. These changes do not affect the leak behavior of existing code. Also address a NULL pointer derefence in tzset after a memoru allocation failure, found during testing.
* Make time zone file parser more robust [BZ #17715]Florian Weimer2015-04-241-6/+12
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* S/390: Get cache information via sysconfStefan Liebler2015-04-241-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support to query cache information on s390 via sysconf() function - e.g. with _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE. The attributes size, linesize and assoc can be queried for cache level 1 - 4 via "extract cpu attribute" instruction, which was first available with z10. * NEWS: Mention sysconf() cache information support for s390. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sysconf.c: New File.
* CVE-2015-1781: resolv/nss_dns/dns-host.c buffer overflow [BZ#18287]Arjun Shankar2015-04-211-1/+8
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* Use correct signedness in wcsncmpStefan Liebler2015-04-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | [BZ #18206] * wcsmbs/wcsncmp.c (wcsncmp): Compare as wchar_t, not wint_t. Use signed comparision instead of substraction to avoid overflow bug. * localedata/tests-mbwc/tst_wcsncmp.c (tst_wcsncmp): Take the sign of ret. * localedata/tests-mbwc/dat_wcsncmp.c (tst_wcsncmp_loc): Do not expect precise return values. Only the sign matters. * wcsmbs/Makefile (strop-tests): Add wcsncmp. * wcsmbs/test-wcsncmp.c: New File. * string/test-strncmp.c: Add wcsncmp support.
* Set errno for log1p on pole/domain error.Stefan Liebler2015-04-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | According to bug 6792, errno is not set to ERANGE/EDOM by calling log1p/log1pf/log1pl with x = -1 or x < -1. This patch adds a wrapper which sets errno in those cases and returns the value of the existing __log1p function. The log1p is now an alias to the wrapper function instead of __log1p. The files in sysdeps are reflecting these changes. The ia64 implementation sets errno by itself, thus the wrapper-file is empty. The libm-test is adjusted for log1p-tests to check errno. [BZ #6792] * math/w_log1p.c: New file. * math/w_log1pf.c: Likewise. * math/w_log1pl.c: Likewise. * math/Makefile (libm-calls): Add w_log1p. * math/s_log1pl.c (log1pl): Remove weak_alias. * sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_log1p.S (log1p): Likewise. * sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_log1pf.S (log1pf): Likewise. * sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_log1pl.S (log1pl): Likewise. * sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_log1pl.S (log1pl): Likewise. * sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_log1p.c (log1p): Likewise. [NO_LONG_DOUBLE] (log1pl): Likewise. * sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_log1pf.c (log1pf): Likewise. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_log1pl.c (log1pl): Likewise. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/s_log1pl.c (log1p): Remove long_double_symbol. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_log1pl.c (log1pl): Likewise. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/w_log1pl.c: New file. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/w_log1pl.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/s_log1p.c: Define empty weak_alias to remove weak_alias for corresponding log1p function. * sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/s_log1pf.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/s_log1pl.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log1p.c: New file. * sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log1pf.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log1pl.c: Likewise. * math/libm-test.inc (log1p_test_data): Add errno expectations.
* Fix strtof decimal rounding close to half least subnormal (bug 18247).Joseph Myers2015-04-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Bug 18247 is an off-by-one error in strtof's determination of a decimal exponent such that any value with that decimal exponent is at most half the least subnormal and so the appropriate underflowing value for the rounding mode can be determined with no multiple-precision computations. (Whether the value is in fact safe despite the off-by-one depends on the floating-point format in question. It's wrong for float and for m68k ldbl-96 but not for other supported formats.) This patch corrects the computation of the exponent in question to be safe in general, adding a comment explaining the new computation. Tested for x86_64. [BZ #18247] * stdlib/strtod_l.c (____STRTOF_INTERNAL): Decrease minimum decimal exponent by 1. * stdlib/tst-strtod-round-data: Add more tests. * stdlib/tst-strtod-round.c (tests): Regenerated.
* Fix dbl-64 atan2 in non-default rounding modes (bug 18210, bug 18211).Joseph Myers2015-04-081-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The dbl-64 implementation of atan2 does computations that expect to run in round-to-nearest mode, and in other modes the errors can accumulate to more than the maximum accepted 9ulp. This patch makes it use FE_TONEAREST internally, similar to other functions with such issues. Tests that previously produced large errors are added for atan2 and the closely related carg, clog and clog10 functions. Tested for x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly. [BZ #18210] [BZ #18211] * sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_atan2.c: Include <fenv.h>. (__ieee754_atan2): Set FE_TONEAREST mode for internal computations. * math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of atan2, carg, clog and clog10. * math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated. * sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update. * sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* Fix dbl-64 atan in non-default rounding modes (bug 18197).Joseph Myers2015-04-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The dbl-64 implementation of atan does computations that expect to run in round-to-nearest mode, and in other modes the errors can accumulate to more than the maximum accepted 9ulp. This patch makes it use FE_TONEAREST internally, similar to other functions with such issues. Tested for x86_64 and x86; no ulps updates needed. [BZ #18197] * sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_atan.c: Include <fenv.h>. (atan): Set FE_TONEAREST mode for internal computations. * math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of atan. * math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* [BZ #17930] MIPS: Define SHM_NORESERVE.James Cowgill2015-04-071-4/+4
| | | | | [BZ #17930] * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/shm.h (SHM_NORESERVE): Define.
* Handle mblen return code when n is zero.Ondřej Bílka2015-04-031-5/+5
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* aarch64: Increase MINSIGSTKSZ and SIGSTKSZ (bug 16850)Andreas Schwab2015-04-021-6/+6
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* malloc: Consistently apply trim_threshold to all heaps [BZ #17195]Mel Gorman2015-04-021-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Trimming heaps is a balance between saving memory and the system overhead required to update page tables and discard allocated pages. The malloc option M_TRIM_THRESHOLD is a tunable that users are meant to use to decide where this balance point is but it is only applied to the main arena. For scalability reasons, glibc malloc has per-thread heaps but these are shrunk with madvise() if there is one page free at the top of the heap. In some circumstances this can lead to high system overhead if a thread has a control flow like while (data_to_process) { buf = malloc(large_size); do_stuff(); free(buf); } For a large size, the free() will call madvise (pagetable teardown, page free and TLB flush) every time followed immediately by a malloc (fault, kernel page alloc, zeroing and charge accounting). The kernel overhead can dominate such a workload. This patch allows the user to tune when madvise gets called by applying the trim threshold to the per-thread heaps and using similar logic to the main arena when deciding whether to shrink. Alternatively if the dynamic brk/mmap threshold gets adjusted then the new values will be obeyed by the per-thread heaps. Bug 17195 was a test case motivated by a problem encountered in scientific applications written in python that performance badly due to high page fault overhead. The basic operation of such a program was posted by Julian Taylor https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2015-02/msg00373.html With this patch applied, the overhead is eliminated. All numbers in this report are in seconds and were recorded by running Julian's program 30 times. pyarray glibc madvise 2.21 v2 System min 1.81 ( 0.00%) 0.00 (100.00%) System mean 1.93 ( 0.00%) 0.02 ( 99.20%) System stddev 0.06 ( 0.00%) 0.01 ( 88.99%) System max 2.06 ( 0.00%) 0.03 ( 98.54%) Elapsed min 3.26 ( 0.00%) 2.37 ( 27.30%) Elapsed mean 3.39 ( 0.00%) 2.41 ( 28.84%) Elapsed stddev 0.14 ( 0.00%) 0.02 ( 82.73%) Elapsed max 4.05 ( 0.00%) 2.47 ( 39.01%) glibc madvise 2.21 v2 User 141.86 142.28 System 57.94 0.60 Elapsed 102.02 72.66 Note that almost a minutes worth of system time is eliminted and the program completes 28% faster on average. To illustrate the problem without python this is a basic test-case for the worst case scenario where every free is a madvise followed by a an alloc /* gcc bench-free.c -lpthread -o bench-free */ static int num = 1024; void __attribute__((noinline,noclone)) dostuff (void *p) { } void *worker (void *data) { int i; for (i = num; i--;) { void *m = malloc (48*4096); dostuff (m); free (m); } return NULL; } int main() { int i; pthread_t t; void *ret; if (pthread_create (&t, NULL, worker, NULL)) exit (2); if (pthread_join (t, &ret)) exit (3); return 0; } Before the patch, this resulted in 1024 calls to madvise. With the patch applied, madvise is called twice because the default trim threshold is high enough to avoid this. This a more complex case where there is a mix of frees. It's simply a different worker function for the test case above void *worker (void *data) { int i; int j = 0; void *free_index[num]; for (i = num; i--;) { void *m = malloc ((i % 58) *4096); dostuff (m); if (i % 2 == 0) { free (m); } else { free_index[j++] = m; } } for (; j >= 0; j--) { free(free_index[j]); } return NULL; } glibc 2.21 calls malloc 90305 times but with the patch applied, it's called 13438. Increasing the trim threshold will decrease the number of times it's called with the option of eliminating the overhead. ebizzy is meant to generate a workload resembling common web application server workloads. It is threaded with a large working set that at its core has an allocation, do_stuff, free loop that also hits this case. The primary metric of the benchmark is records processed per second. This is running on my desktop which is a single socket machine with an I7-4770 and 8 cores. Each thread count was run for 30 seconds. It was only run once as the performance difference is so high that the variation is insignificant. glibc 2.21 patch threads 1 10230 44114 threads 2 19153 84925 threads 4 34295 134569 threads 8 51007 183387 Note that the saving happens to be a concidence as the size allocated by ebizzy was less than the default threshold. If a different number of chunks were specified then it may also be necessary to tune the threshold to compensate This is roughly quadrupling the performance of this benchmark. The difference in system CPU usage illustrates why. ebizzy running 1 thread with glibc 2.21 10230 records/s 306904 real 30.00 s user 7.47 s sys 22.49 s 22.49 seconds was spent in the kernel for a workload runinng 30 seconds. With the patch applied ebizzy running 1 thread with patch applied 44126 records/s 1323792 real 30.00 s user 29.97 s sys 0.00 s system CPU usage was zero with the patch applied. strace shows that glibc running this workload calls madvise approximately 9000 times a second. With the patch applied madvise was called twice during the workload (or 0.06 times per second). 2015-02-10 Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> [BZ #17195] * malloc/arena.c (free): Apply trim threshold to per-thread heaps as well as the main arena.
* Limit threads sharing L2 cache to 2 for SLM/KNLH.J. Lu2015-03-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Silvermont and Knights Landing have a modular system design with two cores sharing an L2 cache. If more than 2 cores are detected to shared L2 cache, it should be adjusted for Silvermont and Knights Landing. [BZ #18185] * sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c (init_cacheinfo): Limit threads sharing L2 cache to 2 for Silvermont/Knights Landing.
* powerpc __tls_get_addr call optimizationAlan Modra2015-03-251-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch is glibc support for a PowerPC TLS optimization, inspired by Alexandre Oliva's TLS optimization for other processors, http://www.lsd.ic.unicamp.br/~oliva/writeups/TLS/RFC-TLSDESC-x86.txt In essence, this optimization uses a zero module id in the tls_index GOT entry to indicate that a TLS variable is allocated space in the static TLS area. A special plt call linker stub for __tls_get_addr checks for such a tls_index and if found, returns the offset immediately. The linker communicates the fact that the special __tls_get_addr stub is used by setting a bit in the dynamic tag DT_PPC64_OPT/DT_PPC_OPT. glibc communicates to the linker that this optimization is available by the presence of __tls_get_addr_opt. tst-tlsmod2.so is built with -Wl,--no-tls-get-addr-optimize for tst-tls-dlinfo, which otherwise would fail since it tests that no static tls is allocated. The ld option --no-tls-get-addr-optimize has been available since binutils-2.20 so doesn't need a configure test. * NEWS: Advertise TLS optimization. * elf/elf.h (R_PPC_TLSGD, R_PPC_TLSLD, DT_PPC_OPT, PPC_OPT_TLS): Define. (DT_PPC_NUM): Increment. * elf/dynamic-link.h (HAVE_STATIC_TLS): Define. (CHECK_STATIC_TLS): Use here. * sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Optimize TLS descriptors. * sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise. * sysdeps/powerpc/dl-tls.c: New file. * sysdeps/powerpc/Versions: Add __tls_get_addr_opt. * sysdeps/powerpc/tst-tlsopt-powerpc.c: New tls test. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/Makefile: Add new test. Build tst-tlsmod2.so with --no-tls-get-addr-optimize. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/ld.abilist: Update. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/ld.abilist: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/ld-le.abilist: Likewise.
* Avoid SIGFPE in wordexp [BZ #18100]Florian Weimer2015-03-231-2/+2
| | | | | Check for a zero divisor and integer overflow before performing division in arithmetic expansion.
* Note old commit as having resolved bug 11505.Joseph Myers2015-03-211-15/+15
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* Make sem_timedwait use FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME (bug 18138).Joseph Myers2015-03-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sem_timedwait converts absolute timeouts to relative to pass them to the futex syscall. (Before the recent reimplementation, on x86_64 it used FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME, but not on other architectures.) Correctly implementing POSIX requirements, however, requires use of FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME; passing a relative timeout to the kernel does not conform to POSIX. The POSIX specification for sem_timedwait says "The timeout shall be based on the CLOCK_REALTIME clock.". The POSIX specification for clock_settime says "If the value of the CLOCK_REALTIME clock is set via clock_settime(), the new value of the clock shall be used to determine the time of expiration for absolute time services based upon the CLOCK_REALTIME clock. This applies to the time at which armed absolute timers expire. If the absolute time requested at the invocation of such a time service is before the new value of the clock, the time service shall expire immediately as if the clock had reached the requested time normally.". If a relative timeout is passed to the kernel, it is interpreted according to the CLOCK_MONOTONIC clock, and so fails to meet that POSIX requirement in the event of clock changes. This patch makes sem_timedwait use lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset with FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME when possible, as done in some other places in NPTL. FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME is always available for supported Linux kernel versions; unavailability of lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset is only an issue for hppa (an issue noted in <https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/PortStatus>, and fixed by the unreviewed <https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-12/msg00655.html> that removes the hppa lowlevellock.h completely). In the FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME case, the glibc code still needs to check for negative tv_sec and handle that as timeout, because the Linux kernel returns EINVAL not ETIMEDOUT for that case, so resulting in failures of nptl/tst-abstime and nptl/tst-sem13 in the absence of that check. If we're trying to distinguish between Linux-specific and generic-futex NPTL code, I suppose having this in an nptl/ file isn't ideal, but there doesn't seem to be any better place at present. It's not possible to add a testcase for this issue to the testsuite because of the requirement to change the system clock as part of a test (this is a case where testing would require some form of container, with root in that container, and one whose CLOCK_REALTIME is isolated from that of the host; I'm not sure what forms of containers, short of a full virtual machine, provide that clock isolation). Tested for x86_64. Also tested for powerpc with the testcase included in the bug. [BZ #18138] * nptl/sem_waitcommon.c: Include <kernel-features.h>. (futex_abstimed_wait) [__ASSUME_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME && lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset]: Use lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset with FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME instead of lll_futex_timed_wait.
* Fix up NEWS merge goof-upSiddhesh Poyarekar2015-03-181-5/+6
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* Use calloc to allocate xports (BZ #17542)Brad Hubbard2015-03-181-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If xports is NULL in xprt_register we malloc it but if sock > _rpc_dtablesize() that memory does not get initialised and may in theory contain any value. Later we make a conditional jump in svc_getreq_common based on the uninitialised memory and this caused a general protection fault in rpc.statd on an older version of glibc but this code has not changed since that version. Following is the valgrind warning. ==26802== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s) ==26802== at 0x5343A25: svc_getreq_common (in /lib64/libc-2.5.so) ==26802== by 0x534357B: svc_getreqset (in /lib64/libc-2.5.so) ==26802== by 0x10DE1F: ??? (in /sbin/rpc.statd) ==26802== by 0x10D0EF: main (in /sbin/rpc.statd) ==26802== Uninitialised value was created by a heap allocation ==26802== at 0x4C2210C: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:195) ==26802== by 0x53438BE: xprt_register (in /lib64/libc-2.5.so) ==26802== by 0x53450DF: svcudp_bufcreate (in /lib64/libc-2.5.so) ==26802== by 0x10FE32: ??? (in /sbin/rpc.statd) ==26802== by 0x10D13E: main (in /sbin/rpc.statd)
* Fix DTV race, assert, DTV_SURPLUS Static TLS limit, and nptl_db garbageAlexandre Oliva2015-03-171-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | for ChangeLog [BZ #17090] [BZ #17620] [BZ #17621] [BZ #17628] * NEWS: Update. * elf/dl-tls.c (_dl_update_slotinfo): Clean up outdated DTV entries with Static TLS too. Skip entries past the end of the allocated DTV, from Alan Modra. (tls_get_addr_tail): Update to glibc_likely/unlikely. Move Static TLS DTV entry set up from... (_dl_allocate_tls_init): ... here (fix modid assertion), ... * elf/dl-reloc.c (_dl_nothread_init_static_tls): ... here... * nptl/allocatestack.c (init_one_static_tls): ... and here... * elf/dlopen.c (dl_open_worker): Drop l_tls_modid upper bound for Static TLS. * elf/tlsdeschtab.h (map_generation): Return size_t. Check that the slot we find is associated with the given map before using its generation count. * nptl_db/db_info.c: Include ldsodefs.h. (rtld_global, dtv_slotinfo_list, dtv_slotinfo): New typedefs. * nptl_db/structs.def (DB_RTLD_VARIABLE): New macro. (DB_MAIN_VARIABLE, DB_RTLD_GLOBAL_FIELD): Likewise. (link_map::l_tls_offset): New struct field. (dtv_t::counter): Likewise. (rtld_global): New struct. (_rtld_global): New rtld variable. (dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list): New rtld global field. (dtv_slotinfo_list): New struct. (dtv_slotinfo): Likewise. * nptl_db/td_symbol_list.c: Drop gnu/lib-names.h include. (td_lookup): Rename to... (td_mod_lookup): ... this. Use new mod parameter instead of LIBPTHREAD_SO. * nptl_db/td_thr_tlsbase.c: Include link.h. (dtv_slotinfo_list, dtv_slotinfo): New functions. (td_thr_tlsbase): Check DTV generation. Compute Static TLS addresses even if the DTV is out of date or missing them. * nptl_db/fetch-value.c (_td_locate_field): Do not refuse to index zero-length arrays. * nptl_db/thread_dbP.h: Include gnu/lib-names.h. (td_lookup): Make it a macro implemented in terms of... (td_mod_lookup): ... this declaration. * nptl_db/db-symbols.awk (DB_RTLD_VARIABLE): Override. (DB_MAIN_VARIABLE): Likewise.
* m68k: fix 64-bit arithmetic in atomic operations (bug 18128)Andreas Schwab2015-03-141-1/+1
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* Enhance nscd's inotify support (Bug 14906).Carlos O'Donell2015-03-131-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In bug 14906 the user complains that the inotify support in nscd is not sufficient when it comes to detecting changes in the configurationfiles that should be watched for the various databases. The current nscd implementation uses inotify to watch for changes in the configuration files, but adds watches only for IN_DELETE_SELF and IN_MODIFY. These watches are insufficient to cover even the most basic uses by a system administrator. For example using emacs or vim to edit a configuration file should trigger a reload but it might not if the editors use move to atomically update the file. This atomic update changes the inode and thus removes the notification on the file (as inotify is based on inodes). Thus the inotify support in nscd for configuration files is insufficient to account for the average use cases of system administrators and users. The inotify support is significantly enhanced and described here: https://www.sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2015-02/msg00504.html Tested on x86_64 with and without inotify support.
* S/390: Fix setcontext/swapcontext which are not restoring sigmask.Stefan Liebler2015-03-121-1/+1
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* Fix ldconfig segmentation fault with corrupted cache (Bug 18093).Aurelien Jarno2015-03-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ldconfig is using an aux-cache to speed up the ld.so.cache update. It is read by mmaping the file to a structure which contains data offsets used as pointers. As they are not checked, it is not hard to get ldconfig to segfault with a corrupted file. This happens for instance if the file is truncated, which is common following a filesystem check following a system crash. This can be reproduced for example by truncating the file to roughly half of it's size. There is already some code in elf/cache.c (load_aux_cache) to check for a corrupted aux cache, but it happens to be broken and not enough. The test (aux_cache->nlibs >= aux_cache_size) compares the number of libs entry with the cache size. It's a non sense, as it basically assumes that each library entry is a 1 byte... Instead this commit computes the theoretical cache size using the headers and compares it to the real size.
* hppa: update __O_SYNC fix with [BZ #18068]Mike Frysinger2015-03-111-2/+2
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* hppa: Fix feupdateenv and fesetexceptflag (Bug 18111).Carlos O'Donell2015-03-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | The function feupdateenv has been fixed to correctly handle FE_DFL_ENV and FE_NOMASK_ENV. The fesetexceptflag function has been fixed to correctly handle setting the new flags instead of just OR-ing the existing flags. This fixes the test-fenv-return and test-fenvinline failures on hppa.