| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Intel Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) instructions:
https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/4d/2a/control-flow-en
forcement-technology-preview.pdf
includes Indirect Branch Tracking (IBT) and Shadow Stack (SHSTK).
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is added to GNU program property to
indicate that all executable sections are compatible with IBT when
ENDBR instruction starts each valid target where an indirect branch
instruction can land. Linker sets GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT on
output only if it is set on all relocatable inputs.
On an IBT capable processor, the following steps should be taken:
1. When loading an executable without an interpreter, enable IBT and
lock IBT if GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on the executable.
2. When loading an executable with an interpreter, enable IBT if
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on the interpreter.
a. If GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT isn't set on the executable,
disable IBT.
b. Lock IBT.
3. If IBT is enabled, when loading a shared object without
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT:
a. If legacy interwork is allowed, then mark all pages in executable
PT_LOAD segments in legacy code page bitmap. Failure of legacy code
page bitmap allocation causes an error.
b. If legacy interwork isn't allowed, it causes an error.
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is added to GNU program property to
indicate that all executable sections are compatible with SHSTK where
return address popped from shadow stack always matches return address
popped from normal stack. Linker sets GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK
on output only if it is set on all relocatable inputs.
On a SHSTK capable processor, the following steps should be taken:
1. When loading an executable without an interpreter, enable SHSTK if
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is set on the executable.
2. When loading an executable with an interpreter, enable SHSTK if
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is set on interpreter.
a. If GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK isn't set on the executable
or any shared objects loaded via the DT_NEEDED tag, disable SHSTK.
b. Otherwise lock SHSTK.
3. After SHSTK is enabled, it is an error to load a shared object
without GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK.
To enable CET support in glibc, --enable-cet is required to configure
glibc. When CET is enabled, both compiler and assembler must support
CET. Otherwise, it is a configure-time error.
To support CET run-time control,
1. _dl_x86_feature_1 is added to the writable ld.so namespace to indicate
if IBT or SHSTK are enabled at run-time. It should be initialized by
init_cpu_features.
2. For dynamic executables:
a. A l_cet field is added to struct link_map to indicate if IBT or
SHSTK is enabled in an ELF module. _dl_process_pt_note or
_rtld_process_pt_note is called to process PT_NOTE segment for
GNU program property and set l_cet.
b. _dl_open_check is added to check IBT and SHSTK compatibilty when
dlopening a shared object.
3. Replace i386 _dl_runtime_resolve and _dl_runtime_profile with
_dl_runtime_resolve_shstk and _dl_runtime_profile_shstk, respectively if
SHSTK is enabled.
CET run-time control can be changed via GLIBC_TUNABLES with
$ export GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_shstk=[permissive|on|off]
$ export GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_ibt=[permissive|on|off]
1. permissive: SHSTK is disabled when dlopening a legacy ELF module.
2. on: IBT or SHSTK are always enabled, regardless if there are IBT or
SHSTK bits in GNU program property.
3. off: IBT or SHSTK are always disabled, regardless if there are IBT or
SHSTK bits in GNU program property.
<cet.h> from CET-enabled GCC is automatically included by assembly codes
to add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK
to GNU program property. _CET_ENDBR is added at the entrance of all
assembly functions whose address may be taken. _CET_NOTRACK is used to
insert NOTRACK prefix with indirect jump table to support IBT. It is
defined as notrack when _CET_NOTRACK is defined in <cet.h>.
[BZ #21598]
* configure.ac: Add --enable-cet.
* configure: Regenerated.
* elf/Makefille (all-built-dso): Add a comment.
* elf/dl-load.c (filebuf): Moved before "dynamic-link.h".
Include <dl-prop.h>.
(_dl_map_object_from_fd): Call _dl_process_pt_note on PT_NOTE
segment.
* elf/dl-open.c: Include <dl-prop.h>.
(dl_open_worker): Call _dl_open_check.
* elf/rtld.c: Include <dl-prop.h>.
(dl_main): Call _rtld_process_pt_note on PT_NOTE segment. Call
_rtld_main_check.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-cet.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/cpu-features.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/dl-cet.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/cet-tunables.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/check-cet.awk: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/configure: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/configure.ac: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/dl-cet.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/dl-procruntime.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/libc-start.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/link_map.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-trampoline.S (_dl_runtime_resolve): Add
_CET_ENDBR.
(_dl_runtime_profile): Likewise.
(_dl_runtime_resolve_shstk): New.
(_dl_runtime_profile_shstk): Likewise.
* sysdeps/linux/x86/Makefile (sysdep-dl-routines): Add dl-cet
if CET is enabled.
(CFLAGS-.o): Add -fcf-protection if CET is enabled.
(CFLAGS-.os): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-.op): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-.oS): Likewise.
(asm-CPPFLAGS): Add -fcf-protection -include cet.h if CET
is enabled.
(tests-special): Add $(objpfx)check-cet.out.
(cet-built-dso): New.
(+$(cet-built-dso:=.note)): Likewise.
(common-generated): Add $(cet-built-dso:$(common-objpfx)%=%.note).
($(objpfx)check-cet.out): New.
(generated): Add check-cet.out.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c: Include <dl-cet.h> and
<cet-tunables.h>.
(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt)): New prototype.
(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_shstk)): Likewise.
(init_cpu_features): Call get_cet_status to check CET status
and update dl_x86_feature_1 with CET status. Call
TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt) and TUNABLE_CALLBACK
(set_x86_shstk). Disable and lock CET in libc.a.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c: Include <cet-tunables.h>.
(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt)): New function.
(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_shstk)): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/sysdep.h (_CET_NOTRACK): New.
(_CET_ENDBR): Define if not defined.
(ENTRY): Add _CET_ENDBR.
* sysdeps/x86/dl-tunables.list (glibc.tune): Add x86_ibt and
x86_shstk.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.h (_dl_runtime_resolve): Add
_CET_ENDBR.
(_dl_runtime_profile): Likewise.
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This patch changes longjmp to always restore the TOC pointer (r2 register)
to the caller frame on powerpc64 and powerpc64le. This is related to bug
21895 that reports a situation where you have a static longjmp to a
shared object file.
[BZ #21895]
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/__longjmp-common.S: Remove condition code for
restoring r2 in longjmp.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/Makefile: Added tst-setjmp-bug21895-static to
test list.
Added rules to build test tst-setjmp-bug21895-static.
Added module setjmp-bug21895 and rules to build a shared object from it.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/setjmp-bug21895.c: New test file.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/tst-setjmp-bug21895-static.c: New test file.
Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
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Improve strstr performance. Strstr tends to be slow because it uses
many calls to memchr and a slow byte loop to scan for the next match.
Performance is significantly improved by using strnlen on larger blocks
and using strchr to search for the next matching character. strcasestr
can also use strnlen to scan ahead, and memmem can use memchr to check
for the next match.
On the GLIBC bench tests the performance gains on Cortex-A72 are:
strstr: +25%
strcasestr: +4.3%
memmem: +18%
On a 256KB dataset strstr performance improves by 67%, strcasestr by 47%.
Reviewd-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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Since SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined in jmp_buf-ssp.h, we must
undef SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET after including <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/____longjmp_chk.S: Undef
SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET after including <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
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Save and restore shadow stack pointer in setjmp and longjmp to support
shadow stack in Intel CET. Use feature_1 in tcbhead_t to check if
shadow stack is enabled before saving and restoring shadow stack pointer.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* sysdeps/i386/__longjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(__longjmp): Restore shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is
enabled, SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined and __longjmp
isn't defined for __longjmp_cancel.
* sysdeps/i386/bsd-_setjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(_setjmp): Save shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is enabled
and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
* sysdeps/i386/bsd-setjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(setjmp): Save shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is enabled
and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
* sysdeps/i386/setjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(__sigsetjmp): Save shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is
enabled and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/____longjmp_chk.S: Include
<jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(____longjmp_chk): Restore shadow stack pointer if shadow stack
is enabled and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/Makefile (gen-as-const-headers):
Remove jmp_buf-ssp.sym.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/____longjmp_chk.S: Include
<jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(____longjmp_chk): Restore shadow stack pointer if shadow stack
is enabled and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
* sysdeps/x86/Makefile (gen-as-const-headers): Add
jmp_buf-ssp.sym.
* sysdeps/x86/jmp_buf-ssp.sym: New dummy file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/__longjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(__longjmp): Restore shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is
enabled, SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined and __longjmp
isn't defined for __longjmp_cancel.
* sysdeps/x86_64/setjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(__sigsetjmp): Save shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is
enabled and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
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feature_1 has X86_FEATURE_1_IBT and X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK bits for CET
run-time control.
CET_ENABLED, IBT_ENABLED and SHSTK_ENABLED are defined to 1 or 0 to
indicate that if CET, IBT and SHSTK are enabled.
<tls-setup.h> is added to set up thread-local data.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
[BZ #22563]
* nptl/pthread_create.c: Include <tls-setup.h>.
(__pthread_create_2_1): Call tls_setup_tcbhead.
* sysdeps/generic/tls-setup.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86/nptl/tls-setup.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym (FEATURE_1_OFFSET): New.
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym (FEATURE_1_OFFSET):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/nptl/tls.h (tcbhead_t): Rename __glibc_reserved1
to feature_1.
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tls.h (tcbhead_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/sysdep.h (X86_FEATURE_1_IBT): New.
(X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK): Likewise.
(CET_ENABLED): Likewise.
(IBT_ENABLED): Likewise.
(SHSTK_ENABLED): Likewise.
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Fixed syntax error in the collation rules of Lower Sorbian language.
Collation test added in order to test the bugs like this early.
Reported-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
[BZ #23208]
* localedata/Makefile (test-input): Add dsb_DE.UTF-8.
(LOCALES): Likewise.
* localedata/dsb_DE.UTF-8.in: New file.
* localedata/locales/dsb_DE (LC_COLLATE): Fix syntax error.
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In some places there was still the old Unicode version 10.0.0 in the files.
* localedata/charmaps/UTF-8: Use correct Unicode version 11.0.0 in comment.
* localedata/locales/i18n_ctype: Use correct Unicode version in comments
and headers.
* localedata/unicode-gen/utf8_gen.py: Add option to specify Unicode version
* localedata/unicode-gen/Makefile: Use option to specify Unicode version
for utf8_gen.py
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As pointed out in a libc-alpha thread [1], the misc/tst-ofdlocks-compat
may fail in some specific Linux releases. This patch adds a comment
along with a link to discussion in the test source code.
No changes are expected.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-ofdlocks-compat.c: Add a comment about
a kernel issue which lead to test failure in some cases.
[1] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-07/msg00243.html
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Each weight is prefixed by its length, and the length does not include
itself in the count. This can be seen clearly from the find_idx
function in string/strxfrm_l.c, for example. The old code behaved as if
the length itself counted, thus comparing an additional byte after the
weight, leading to spurious comparison failures and incorrect further
partitioning of character equivalence classes.
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Use the new __libc_readline_unlocked function to pick up
reading at the same line in case the buffer needs to be enlarged.
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This is a variant of fgets which fails with ERANGE if the
buffer is too small, and the buffer length is given as an
argument of type size_t.
This function will be useful for implementing NSS file reading
operations. Compared to a direct implementation using the public API,
it avoids an lseek system call in case the line terminator can be
found in the internal read buffer.
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This enables searching shared libraries in atomics/ when the hardware
supports LSE atomics of armv8.1 so one can provide optimized variants
of libraries in a portable way.
LSE atomics does not affect library abi, the new instructions can
interoperate with old ones.
I considered the earlier comments on the patch
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-04/msg00400.html
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-04/msg00625.html
It turns out that the way glibc dynamic linker decides on the search
path is not very flexible: it wants to use hwcap bits and associated
strings. So some targets reuse hwcap bits for glibc internal purposes
to affect the search logic. But hwcap is an interface with the kernel,
glibc should not allocate bits in it for its internal logic as that
limits future hwcap extensions and confusing to users who expect to see
hwcap bits in ifunc resolvers. Instead of rewriting the dynamic linker
path logic (which affects all targets) this patch just uses the existing
mechanism, however this means that the path name has to be the hwcap
name "atomics" and cannot be changed to something more meaningful to
users.
It is hard to tell how much performance benefit this can give, in
principle armv8.1 atomics can be better optimized in the hardware, so it
can make a difference for synchronization heavy code. On some systems
such multilib setup may be the only viable way to get optimized
libraries used.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/dl-procinfo.h (HWCAP_IMPORTANT): Add
HWCAP_ATOMICS.
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This partially reverts
commit f82e9672ad89ea1ef40bbe1af71478e255e87c5e
Author: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
aarch64: Allow overriding HWCAP_CPUID feature check using HWCAP_MASK
The idea was to make it possible to disable cpuid based ifunc resolution
in glibc by changing the hwcap mask which the user could already control.
However the hwcap mask has an orthogonal role: it specifies additional
library search paths for the dynamic linker. So "cpuid" got added to
the search paths when it was set in the default mask (HWCAP_IMPORTANT),
which is not useful behaviour, the hwcap masking should not be reused
in the cpu features code.
Meanwhile there is a tunable to set the cpu explicitly so it is possible
to disable the cpuid based dispatch without using a hwcap mask:
GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.cpu=generic
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/cpu-features.c (init_cpu_features):
Use dl_hwcap without masking.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/dl-procinfo.h (HWCAP_IMPORTANT):
Remove HWCAP_CPUID.
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This suppresses Perl warnings like these:
Unescaped left brace in regex is deprecated here (and will be fatal in
Perl 5.32), passed through in regex; marked by <-- HERE in m/^element
*({ <-- HERE ([^}]*)}|([^{ ]*)) *({([^}]*)}|([^{ ]*)) *([A-Za-z0-9_]*)
*(.*)/ at conformtest.pl line 370.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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From Zen onwards this will be enabled. It was disabled for the
Excavator case and will remain disabled.
Reviewd-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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This does not change generated code (with -fstack-protector-strong), but
is important for formal compiler flags compliance.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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The resulting object file is statically linked into applications, so
it is desirable to have (formal) stack protector coverage there.
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Define a new ABSOLUTE ABI for static linker's use with EI_ABIVERSION
where correct absolute (SHN_ABS) symbol run-time load semantics is
required. This way it can be ensured at static link time that a program
or DSO will not suffer from previous semantics where absolute symbols
were relocated by the base address, or symbols whose `st_value' is zero
silently ignored leading to a confusing "undefined symbol" error message
at load time, and instead "ELF file ABI version invalid" is printed with
old dynamic loaders, making it clear that there is an ABI version
incompatibility.
[BZ #19818]
[BZ #23307]
* libc-abis (ABSOLUTE): New ABI.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/libc-abis (ABSOLUTE): New ABI.
* NEWS: Mention the new ABI.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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The implementation falls back to renameat if renameat2 is not available
in the kernel (or in the kernel headers) and the flags argument is zero.
Without kernel support, a non-zero argument returns EINVAL, not ENOSYS.
This mirrors what the kernel does for invalid renameat2 flags.
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On some platforms the inclusion of regex-internal.h in bug-regex33
testcase show a MAX redefinition if test-skeleton.c is include later.
This patch fixes by removing regex-internal.h inclusion and using
SBC_MAX value directly.
Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu.
* posix/bug-regex33.c: Fix build after regex sync.
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There is a glibc optimization which allows for locale categories
to be removed during static compilation. There have been various
bugs for this support over the years, with bug 16915 being the
most recent. The solution there was to emit a reference to all the
categories to avoid any being removed. This fix, although it's in
the generic __nl_langinfo_l function, doesn't appear to be enough
to fix the case for a statically linked program that uses newlocale
and nl_langinfo_l. This commit doesn't fix the problem, but it does
add a XFAIL'd test case such that a fix can be applied against this
and the XFAIL removed. It's not entirely clear that the problem is
the same as that which was seen in bug 16915.
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$(file …) appears to be the only convenient way to create files
with newlines and make substitution variables. This needs make 4.0
(released in 2013), so update the requirement to match.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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This patch syncs the regex implementation with gnulib (commit 0ee5212).
Only two changes in GLIBC regex testing are required:
1. posix/bug-regex28.c: as previously discussed [1] the change of
expected results on the pattern should be safe.
2. posix/PCRE.tests: the ERE (a)|\1 is malformed (in the sense that
the \1 doesn't mean anything) and although current GLIBC accepts
it has undefined behavior. This patch removes the specific test.
This sync contains some patches from thread 'Regex: Make libc regex
more usable outside GLIBC.' [2] which have been pushed upstream in
gnulib. This patches also fixes some regex issues (BZ #23233,
BZ #21163, BZ #18986, BZ #13762) and I did not add testcases for
both #23233 and #13762 because I couldn't think a simple way to
trigger the expected failure path to trigger them.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
[BZ #23233]
[BZ #21163]
[BZ #18986]
[BZ #13762]
* posix/Makefile (tests): Add bug-regex37 and bug-regex38.
* posix/PCRE.tests: Remove invalid test.
* posix/bug-regex28.c: Fix expected values for used syntax.
* posix/bug-regex37.c: New file.
* posix/bug-regex38.c: Likewise.
* posix/regcomp.c: Sync with gnulib.
* posix/regex.c: Likewise.
* posix/regex.h: Likewise.
* posix/regex_internal.c: Likewise.
* posix/regex_internal.h: Likewise.
* posix/regexec.c: Likewise.
[1] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2017-12/msg00807.html
[2] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2017-12/msg00237.html
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Unicode 11.0.0 Support: Character encoding, character type info, and
transliteration tables are all updated to Unicode 11.0.0, using
the generator scripts contributed by Mike FABIAN (Red Hat).
Some info about the number of characters added:
Total added characters in newly generated CHARMAP: 684
Total added characters in newly generated WIDTH: 119
alpha: Added 380 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
combining: Added 56 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
combining_level3: Added 37 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
graph: Added 684 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
lower: Added 82 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
print: Added 684 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
punct: Added 304 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
tolower: Added 79 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
totitle: Added 33 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
toupper: Added 79 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
upper: Added 79 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
No characters were removed.
[BZ #23308]
* unicode-gen/Makefile (UNICODE_VERSION): Set to 11.0.0.
* localedata/unicode-gen/DerivedCoreProperties.txt: Update to Unicode 11.0.0.
* localedata/unicode-gen/EastAsianWidth.txt: likewise.
* localedata/unicode-gen/PropList.txt: likewise.
* localedata/unicode-gen/UnicodeData.txt: likewise.
* localedata/charmaps/UTF-8: Regenerate.
* localedata/locales/i18n_ctype: likewise.
* localedata/locales/tr_TR: likewise.
* localedata/locales/translit_circle: likewise.
* localedata/locales/translit_cjk_compat: likewise.
* localedata/locales/translit_combining: likewise.
* localedata/locales/translit_compat: likewise.
* localedata/locales/translit_font: likewise.
* localedata/locales/translit_fraction: likewise.
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The license does not allow modification.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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Different than Linux, hurd does not need the OFD locks fix from
06ab719d30b (since OFD locks are current Linux specific). This in
turn allows hurd to not provide a fcntl compat symbol.
Checked on a i686-gnu with check-abi.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libc.abilist [GLIBC_2.28] (fcntl): Remove
symbol.
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Since the addition of the _Float128 API, strfromf128 and printf_size use
__printf_fp to print _Float128 values. This is achieved by setting the
'is_binary128' member of the 'printf_info' structure to one. Now that
the format of long double on powerpc64le is getting a third option, this
mechanism is reused for long double values that have binary128 format
(i.e.: when -mabi=ieeelongdouble).
This patch adds __printf_sizeieee128 as an exported symbol, but doesn't
provide redirections from printf_size, yet. All redirections will be
installed in a future commit, once all other functions that print or
read long double values with binary128 format are ready. In
__printf_fp, when 'is_binary128' is one, the floating-point argument is
treated as if it was of _Float128 type, regardless of the value of
'is_long_double', thus __printf_sizeieee128 sets 'is_binary128' to the
same value of 'is_long_double'. Otherwise, double values would not be
printed correctly.
Tested for powerpc64le.
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Ideally sign should be bool, but sometimes (e.g. in powf) it's more
efficient to pass a non-zero value than 1 to indicate that the sign
should be set. The fixed size int is less ambigous than unsigned
long.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_powf.c (__powf): Use uint32_t.
(exp2f_inline): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/math_config.h (__math_oflowf): Likewise.
(__math_uflowf): Likewise.
(__math_may_uflowf): Likewise.
(__math_divzerof): Likewise.
(__math_invalidf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/math_errf.c (xflowf): Likewise.
(__math_oflowf): Likewise.
(__math_uflowf): Likewise.
(__math_may_uflowf): Likewise.
(__math_divzerof): Likewise.
(__math_invalidf): Likewise.
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The __libc_freeres framework does not extend to non-libc.so objects.
This causes problems in general for valgrind and mtrace detecting
unfreed objects in both libdl.so and libpthread.so. This change is
a pre-requisite to properly moving the malloc hooks out of malloc
since such a move now requires precise accounting of all allocated
data before destructors are run.
This commit adds a proper hook in libc.so.6 for both libdl.so and
for libpthread.so, this ensures that shm-directory.c which uses
freeit () to free memory is called properly. We also remove the
nptl_freeres hook and fall back to using weak-ref-and-check idiom
for a loaded libpthread.so, thus making this process similar for
all DSOs.
Lastly we follow best practice and use explicit free calls for
both libdl.so and libpthread.so instead of the generic hook process
which has undefined order.
Tested on x86_64 with no regressions.
Signed-off-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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This patch adds long double type inputs in strfmon_l test
which will help in long double migration.
Tested for powerpc64le.
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[BZ #23208]
* localedata/SUPPORTED (dsb_DE/UTF-8): New entry.
* localedata/locales/dsb_DE: New file.
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This locale already contained correct data in mon array. Updated from
CLDR to start the month names with the lowercase letters.
alt_mon is a new import from CLDR. The change has been consulted
off-list with a native speaker.
[BZ #23140]
* localedata/locales/hy_AM (mon): Synchronize with CLDR (lowercase,
genitive case).
(alt_mon): New entry, import from CLDR (nominative case).
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[BZ #22996]
* localedata/locales/es_BO (LC_PAPER): Change to “copy "en_US"”.
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Vector registers perform better than scalar register pairs for copying
data so prefer them instead. This results in a time reduction of over
50% (i.e. 2x speed improvemnet) for some smaller sizes for memcpy-walk.
Larger sizes show improvements of around 1% to 2%. memcpy-random shows
a very small improvement, in the range of 1-2%.
* sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memcpy_falkor.S (__memcpy_falkor):
Use vector registers.
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Vector registers perform much better for moves compared to pairs of
registers on falkor, so use them instead. This results in a time
reduction of up to 50% (i.e. 2x improvement) for a lot of the smaller
sizes, i.e. up to 1K in memmove-walk. Improvements for larger sizes are
smaller, at about 1%-2%.
* sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memmove_falkor.S
(__memcpy_falkor): Use vector registers.
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section of the manual.
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We have this condition in `check_match' (in elf/dl-lookup.c):
if (__glibc_unlikely ((sym->st_value == 0 /* No value. */
&& stt != STT_TLS)
|| ELF_MACHINE_SYM_NO_MATCH (sym)
|| (type_class & (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF))))
return NULL;
which causes all !STT_TLS symbols whose value is zero to be silently
ignored in lookup. This may make sense for regular symbols, however not
for absolute (SHN_ABS) ones, where zero is like any value, there's no
special meaning attached to it.
Consequently legitimate programs fail, for example taking the
`elf/tst-absolute-sym' test case, substituting 0 for 0x55aa in
`elf/tst-absolute-sym-lib.lds' and then trying to run the resulting
program we get this:
$ .../elf/tst-absolute-sym
.../elf/tst-absolute-sym: symbol lookup error: .../elf/tst-absolute-sym-lib.so: undefined symbol: absolute
$
even though the symbol clearly is there:
$ readelf --dyn-syms .../elf/tst-absolute-sym-lib.so | grep '\babsolute\b'
7: 00000000 0 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS absolute
$
The check for the zero value has been there since forever or commit
d66e34cd4234/08162fa88891 ("Implemented runtime dynamic linker to
support ELF shared libraries.") dating back to May 2nd 1995, and the
problem triggers regardless of commit e7feec374c63 ("elf: Correct
absolute (SHN_ABS) symbol run-time calculation [BZ #19818]") being
present or not.
Fix the issue then, by permitting `sym->st_value' to be 0 for SHN_ABS
symbols in lookup.
[BZ #23307]
* elf/dl-lookup.c (check_match): Do not reject a symbol whose
`st_value' is 0 if `st_shndx' is SHN_ABS.
* elf/tst-absolute-zero.c: New file.
* elf/tst-absolute-zero-lib.c: New file.
* elf/tst-absolute-zero-lib.lds: New file.
* elf/Makefile (tests): Add `tst-absolute-zero'.
(modules-names): Add `tst-absolute-zero-lib'.
(LDLIBS-tst-absolute-zero-lib.so): New variable.
($(objpfx)tst-absolute-zero-lib.so): New dependency.
($(objpfx)tst-absolute-zero: New dependency.
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Some Linux distributions are experimenting with a new, separately
maintained and hopefully more agile implementation of the crypt
API. To facilitate this, add a configure option which disables
glibc's embedded libcrypt. When this option is given, libcrypt.*
and crypt.h will not be built nor installed.
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This is a major rewrite of the description of 'crypt', 'getentropy',
and 'getrandom'.
A few highlights of the content changes:
- Throughout the manual, public headers, and user-visible messages,
I replaced the term "password" with "passphrase", the term
"password database" with "user database", and the term
"encrypt(ion)" with "(one-way) hashing" whenever it was applied to
passphrases. I didn't bother making this change in internal code
or tests. The use of the term "password" in ruserpass.c survives,
because that refers to a keyword in netrc files, but it is adjusted
to make this clearer.
There is a note in crypt.texi explaining that they were
traditionally called passwords but single words are not good enough
anymore, and a note in users.texi explaining that actual passphrase
hashes are found in a "shadow" database nowadays.
- There is a new short introduction to the "Cryptographic Functions"
section, explaining how we do not intend to be a general-purpose
cryptography library, and cautioning that there _are_, or have
been, legal restrictions on the use of cryptography in many
countries, without getting into any kind of detail that we can't
promise to keep up to date.
- I added more detail about what a "one-way function" is, and why
they are used to obscure passphrases for storage. I removed the
paragraph saying that systems not connected to a network need no
user authentication, because that's a pretty rare situation
nowadays. (It still says "sometimes it is necessary" to
authenticate the user, though.)
- I added documentation for all of the hash functions that glibc
actually supports, but not for the additional hash functions
supported by libxcrypt. If we're going to keep this manual section
around after the transition is more advanced, it would probably
make sense to add them then.
- There is much more detailed discussion of how to generate a salt,
and the failure behavior for crypt is documented. (Returning an
invalid hash on failure is what libxcrypt does; Solar Designer's
notes say that this was done "for compatibility with old programs
that assume crypt can never fail".)
- As far as I can tell, the header 'crypt.h' is entirely a GNU
invention, and never existed on any other Unix lineage. The
function 'crypt', however, was in Issue 1 of the SVID and is now
in the XSI component of POSIX. I tried to make all of the
@standards annotations consistent with this, but I'm not sure I got
them perfectly right.
- The genpass.c example has been improved to use getentropy instead
of the current time to generate the salt, and to use a SHA-256 hash
instead of MD5. It uses more random bytes than is strictly
necessary because I didn't want to complicate the code with proper
base64 encoding.
- The testpass.c example has three hardwired hashes now, to
demonstrate that different one-way functions produce different
hashes for the same input. It also demonstrates how DES hashing
only pays attention to the first eight characters of the input.
- There is new text explaining in more detail how a CSPRNG differs
from a regular random number generator, and how
getentropy/getrandom are not exactly a CSPRNG. I tried not to make
specific falsifiable claims here. I also tried to make the
blocking/cancellation/error behavior of both getentropy and
getrandom clearer.
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In preparation for a major revision of the documentation for
crypt(_r), getentropy, and getrandom, reorganize crypt.texi. This
patch does not change any text; it only deletes and moves text.
The description of 'getpass' moves to terminal.texi, since all it does
is read a password from the controlling terminal with echo disabled.
The "Legal Problems" section of crypt.texi is dropped, and the
introductory text is shifted down to the "Encrypting Passwords"
section; the next patch will add some new introductory text.
Also, it is no longer true that crypt.texi's top @node needs to have
no pointers. That was a vestige of crypt/ being an add-on. (makeinfo
itself doesn't need @node pointers anymore, but the scripts that
assemble the libc manual's topmost node rely on each chapter-level
node having them.)
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The functions encrypt, setkey, encrypt_r, setkey_r, cbc_crypt,
ecb_crypt, and des_setparity should not be used in new programs,
because they use the DES block cipher, which is unacceptably weak by
modern standards. Demote all of them to compatibility symbols, and
remove their prototypes from installed headers. cbc_crypt, ecb_crypt,
and des_setparity were already compat symbols when glibc was
configured with --disable-obsolete-rpc.
POSIX requires encrypt and setkey to be available when _XOPEN_CRYPT
is defined, so this change also removes the definition of X_OPEN_CRYPT
from <unistd.h>.
The entire "DES Encryption" section is dropped from the manual, as is
the mention of AUTH_DES and FIPS 140-2 in the introduction to
crypt.texi. The documentation of 'memfrob' cross-referenced the DES
Encryption section, which is replaced by a hyperlink to libgcrypt, and
while I was in there I spruced up the actual documentation of
'memfrob' and 'strfry' a little. It's still fairly jokey, because
those functions _are_ jokes, but they do also have real use cases, so
people trying to use them for real should have all the information
they need.
DES-based authentication for Sun RPC is also insecure and should be
deprecated or even removed, but maybe that can be left as TI-RPC's
problem.
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Also remove a few now-unused declarations and definitions.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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[BZ #23140]
* localedata/locales/ast_ES (mon): Rename to...
(alt_mon): This.
(mon): Import from CLDR (genitive case).
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A lookup operation in map_newlink could turn into an insert because of
holes in the interface part of the map. This leads to incorrectly set
the name of the interface to NULL when the interface is not present
for the address being processed (most likely because the interface was
added between the RTM_GETLINK and RTM_GETADDR calls to the kernel).
When such changes are detected by the kernel, it'll mark the dump as
"inconsistent" by setting NLM_F_DUMP_INTR flag on the next netlink
message.
This patch checks this condition and retries the whole operation.
Hopes are that next time the interface corresponding to the address
entry is present in the list and correct name is returned.
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With old makeinfo '@code {' fails because of the extra space.
* manual/llio.texi: Remove spurious space.
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