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-rw-r--r--time/.cvsignore4
-rw-r--r--time/Makefile126
-rw-r--r--time/africa603
-rw-r--r--time/antarctica19
-rw-r--r--time/ap.c46
-rw-r--r--time/asctime.c50
-rw-r--r--time/asia803
-rw-r--r--time/australasia783
-rw-r--r--time/backward75
-rw-r--r--time/clocktest.c16
-rw-r--r--time/ctime.c35
-rw-r--r--time/date.c49
-rw-r--r--time/difftime.c66
-rw-r--r--time/dysize.c26
-rw-r--r--time/emkdir.c85
-rw-r--r--time/etcetera54
-rw-r--r--time/europe2072
-rw-r--r--time/factory8
-rw-r--r--time/gmtime.c33
-rw-r--r--time/ialloc.c103
-rw-r--r--time/leapseconds41
-rw-r--r--time/localtime.c84
-rw-r--r--time/mktime.c506
-rw-r--r--time/northamerica953
-rw-r--r--time/offtime.c84
-rw-r--r--time/pacificnew26
-rw-r--r--time/private.h210
-rw-r--r--time/scheck.c62
-rw-r--r--time/solar87386
-rw-r--r--time/solar88386
-rw-r--r--time/solar89391
-rw-r--r--time/southamerica397
-rw-r--r--time/strftime.c296
-rw-r--r--time/sys/time.h147
-rw-r--r--time/sys/timeb.h43
-rw-r--r--time/systemv35
-rw-r--r--time/test_time.args2
-rw-r--r--time/test_time.c117
-rw-r--r--time/time.h204
-rw-r--r--time/timegm.c27
-rw-r--r--time/tzfile.c332
-rw-r--r--time/tzfile.h170
-rw-r--r--time/tzset.c487
-rwxr-xr-xtime/yearistype26
-rw-r--r--time/zdump.c331
-rw-r--r--time/zic.c1956
46 files changed, 12755 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/time/.cvsignore b/time/.cvsignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f69fd919a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/.cvsignore
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+*.gz *.Z *.tar *.tgz
+=*
+TODO COPYING* AUTHORS copyr-* copying.*
+glibc-*
diff --git a/time/Makefile b/time/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..684fa51a53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+# Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+# The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+# License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+# The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Library General Public License for more details.
+
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+# License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+# not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+# Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+#
+#	Makefile for time routines
+#
+subdir	:= time
+
+headers	:= time.h sys/time.h sys/timeb.h
+distribute := tzfile.h private.h scheck.c ialloc.c emkdir.c yearistype
+extra-objs = scheck.o ialloc.o emkdir.o zonenames $(tzfiles:%=z.%)
+
+routines	:= offtime asctime clock ctime difftime gmtime	\
+		   localtime mktime strftime time tzset tzfile	\
+		   gettimeofday settimeofday adjtime		\
+		   getitimer setitimer				\
+		   stime dysize timegm ftime
+
+others	:= ap zdump zic
+tests	:= test_time clocktest
+
+tzfiles := africa antarctica asia australasia europe northamerica \
+	   southamerica etcetera factory systemv backward
+# pacificnew doesn't compile; if it is to be used, it should be included in
+# northamerica.
+distribute := $(distribute) $(tzfiles) leapseconds pacificnew
+
+install-sbin := zic zdump
+
+include ../Makeconfig	# Get objpfx defined so we can use it below.
+
+# zonenames uses this variable.
+define nl
+
+
+endef
+include $(objpfx)zonenames
+
+# Make these absolute file names.
+installed-localtime-file := $(firstword $(filter /%,$(localtime-file)) \
+					$(addprefix $(zonedir)/, \
+						    $(localtime-file)))
+installed-posixrules-file := $(firstword $(filter /%,$(posixrules-file)) \
+					 $(addprefix $(zonedir)/, \
+						     $(posixrules-file)))
+
+ifndef cross-compiling
+# Don't try to install the zoneinfo files since we can't run zic.
+install-others = $(addprefix $(zonedir)/,$(zonenames)) \
+		 $(installed-localtime-file) $(installed-posixrules-file)
+endif
+
+include ../Rules
+
+
+$(tzfiles:%=$(objpfx)z.%): $(objpfx)z.%: % Makefile
+# Kludge alert: we use an implicit rule (in what we are generating here)
+# because that is the only way to tell Make that the one command builds all
+# the files.
+	(echo 'define $*-zones'						;\
+	 awk '$$1 == "Zone" { print $$2 } $$1 == "Link" { print $$3 }' $^;\
+	 echo 'endef'							;\
+	 echo '$*-zones := $$(subst $$(nl), ,$$($*-zones))'		;\
+	 echo 'ifdef $*-zones'						;\
+	 echo '$$(addprefix $$(datadir)/zone%/,$$($*-zones)): \'	;\
+	 echo '$< $$(objpfx)zic leapseconds yearistype'			;\
+	 echo '	$$(tzcompile)'						;\
+	 echo 'endif'							;\
+	 echo 'zonenames := $$(zonenames) $$($*-zones)'			;\
+	) > $@.new
+	mv $@.new $@
+$(objpfx)zonenames: Makefile
+	(for file in $(tzfiles); do \
+	   echo "include \$$(objpfx)z.$$file"; \
+	 done) > $@.new
+	mv $@.new $@
+
+.PHONY: echo-zonenames
+echo-zonenames: zonenames
+	@echo 'Known zones: $(zonenames)'
+
+
+# Although $(zonedir) gets compiled into zic, it is useful to always
+# specify it with -d on the command line so that it can be overridden on
+# the command line of `make install' (e.g., "make install prefix=/foo").
+zic-cmd = $(dir $(word 2,$^))$(notdir $(word 2,$^)) -d $(zonedir)
+define tzcompile
+$(zic-cmd) -L $(word 3,$^) -y $(dir $(word 4,$^))$(notdir $(word 4,$^)) $<
+endef
+
+ifdef localtime
+$(installed-localtime-file): $(zonedir)/$(localtime) $(objpfx)zic
+	$(zic-cmd) -l $(localtime)
+endif
+ifdef posixrules
+$(installed-posixrules-file): $(zonedir)/$(posixrules) $(objpfx)zic
+	$(zic-cmd) -p $(posixrules)
+endif
+
+
+$(objpfx)zic: $(objpfx)scheck.o $(objpfx)ialloc.o $(objpfx)emkdir.o
+
+$(objpfx)tzfile.o: tzfile.c; $(tz-cc)
+$(objpfx)zic.o: zic.c; $(tz-cc)
+
+# Some versions of GNU make have a bug with backslashes in define directives.
+tz-cc = $(COMPILE.c) $(+gcc-nowarn) \
+	     -DTZDIR='"$(zonedir)"' \
+	     -DTZDEFAULT='"$(localtime-file)"' \
+	     -DTZDEFRULES='"$(posixrules-file)"' \
+	     $< $(OUTPUT_OPTION)
diff --git a/time/africa b/time/africa
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a9786670b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/africa
@@ -0,0 +1,603 @@
+# @(#)africa	7.6
+
+# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
+# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to
+# tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov for general use in the future).
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+#
+# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is
+# Thomas G. Shanks, The International Atlas (3rd edition),
+# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (1991).
+# Except where otherwise noted, it is the source for the data below.
+#
+# Another source occasionally used is Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,
+# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which
+# I found in the UCLA library.
+#
+# I added so many Zone names that the old, mostly flat name space was unwieldy.
+# So I renamed the Zones to have the form AREA/LOCATION, where
+# AREA is the name of a continent or ocean, and
+# LOCATION is the name of a specific location within that region.
+# For example, the old zone name `Egypt' is now `Africa/Cairo'.
+#
+# Here are the general rules I used for choosing location names,
+# in decreasing order of importance:
+#
+#	Use only valid Posix file names.  Use only Ascii letters, digits, `.',
+#		`-' and `_'.  Do not exceed 14 characters or start with `-'.
+#		E.g. prefer `Brunei' to `Bandar_Seri_Begawan'.
+#	Include at least one location per time zone rule set per country.
+#		One such location is enough.
+#	If a name is ambiguous, use a less ambiguous alternative;
+#		e.g. many cities are named San Jose and Georgetown, so
+#		prefer `Costa_Rica' to `San_Jose' and `Guyana' to `Georgetown'.
+#	Keep locations compact.  Use cities or small islands, not countries
+#		or regions, so that any future time zone changes do not split
+#		locations into different time zones.  E.g. prefer `Paris'
+#		to `France', since France has had multiple time zones.
+#	Use traditional English spelling, e.g. prefer `Rome' to `Roma', and
+#		prefer `Athens' to the true name (which uses Greek letters).
+#		The Posix file name restrictions encourage this rule.
+#	Use the most populous among locations in a country's time zone,
+#		e.g. prefer `Shanghai' to `Beijing'.  Among locations with
+#		similar populations, pick the best-known location,
+#		e.g. prefer `Rome' to `Milan'.
+#	Use the singular form, e.g. prefer `Canary' to `Canaries'.
+#	Omit common suffixes like `_Islands' and `_City', unless that
+#		would lead to ambiguity.  E.g. prefer `Cayman' to
+#		`Cayman_Islands' and `Guatemala' to `Guatemala_City',
+#		but prefer `Mexico_City' to `Mexico' because the country
+#		of Mexico has several time zones.
+#	Use `_' to represent a space.
+#	Omit `.' from abbreviations in names, e.g. prefer `St_Helena'
+#		to `St._Helena'.
+#
+# We typically use traditional English time zone abbreviations,
+# and assume that applications translate them to other languages
+# as part of the normal localization process.
+#
+# I made up the following time zone abbreviations; corrections are welcome!
+#		LMT	Local Mean Time
+#	-2:00	CVT	Cape Verde Time (no longer used)
+#	-1:00	AAT	Atlantic Africa Time
+#	 0:00	WAT	West Africa Time
+#	 1:00	CAT	Central Africa Time
+#	 2:00	SAT	South Africa Time
+#	 3:00	EAT	East Africa Time
+#	 4:00	SMT	Seychelles and Mascarene Time
+# The final `T' is replaced by `ST' for summer time, e.g. `SAST'.
+# BEAT is British East Africa Time, which was 2:30 before 1948 and 2:45 after.
+
+
+# Algeria
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Algeria	1911	only	-	Jan	 1	 0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Algeria	1916	only	-	Jun	14	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1916	1919	-	Oct	Sun<=7	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Algeria	1917	only	-	Mar	24	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1920	only	-	Feb	14	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1920	only	-	Oct	23	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Algeria	1921	only	-	Mar	14	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1921	only	-	Jun	21	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Algeria	1939	only	-	Sep	11	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1939	only	-	Nov	19	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Algeria	1944	1945	-	Apr	Mon<=7	 2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1944	only	-	Oct	 8	 2:00	0	-
+Rule	Algeria	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Algeria	1971	only	-	Apr	25	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1971	only	-	Sep	26	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Algeria	1977	only	-	May	 6	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1977	only	-	Oct	21	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Algeria	1978	only	-	Mar	24	 1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1978	only	-	Sep	22	 3:00	0	-
+Rule	Algeria	1980	only	-	Apr	25	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Algeria	1980	only	-	Oct	31	 2:00	0	-
+# Shanks gives 0:09 for Paris Mean Time; go with Whitman's more precise 0:09:05.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Algiers	0:12:12 -	LMT	1891 Mar 15 0:01
+			0:09:05	-	PMT	1911 Mar 11    # Paris Mean Time
+			0:00	Algeria	WET%s	1940 Feb 25 2:00
+			1:00	Algeria	MET%s	1946 Oct  7
+			0:00	-	WET	1956 Jan 29
+			1:00	-	MET	1963 Apr 14
+			0:00	Algeria	WET%s	1977 Oct 21
+			1:00	Algeria	MET%s	1979 Oct 26
+			0:00	Algeria	WET%s	1981 May
+			1:00	-	MET
+
+# Angola
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Luanda	0:52:56	-	LMT	1892
+			0:52	-	LMT	1911 May 26 # Luanda Mean Time
+			1:00	-	CAT
+
+# Benin
+# Whitman says they switched to 1:00 in 1946, not 1934; go with Shanks.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Porto-Novo	0:10:28	-	LMT	1912
+			0:00	-	WAT	1934 Feb 26
+			1:00	-	CAT
+
+# Botswana
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Gaborone	1:43:40 -	LMT	1885
+			2:00	-	SAT	1943 Sep 19 2:00
+			2:00	1:00	SAST	1944 Mar 19 2:00
+			2:00	-	SAT
+
+# Burkina Faso
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Ouagadougou	-0:06:04 -	LMT	1912
+			 0:00	-	WAT
+
+# Burundi
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Bujumbura	1:57:28	-	LMT	1890
+			2:00	-	SAT
+
+# Cameroon
+# Whitman says they switched to 1:00 in 1920; go with Shanks.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Douala	0:38:48	-	LMT	1912
+			1:00	-	CAT
+
+# Cape Verde
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Atlantic/Cape_Verde -1:34:04 -	LMT	1907			# Praia
+			-2:00	-	CVT	1942 Sep
+			-2:00	1:00	CVST	1945 Oct 15
+			-2:00	-	CVT	1975 Nov 25 2:00
+			-1:00	-	AAT
+
+# Central African Republic
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Bangui	1:14:20	-	LMT	1912
+			1:00	-	CAT
+
+# Chad
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Ndjamena	1:00:12 -	LMT	1912
+			1:00	-	CAT	1979 Oct 14
+			1:00	1:00	CAST	1980 Mar  8
+			1:00	-	CAT
+
+# Comoros
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Indian/Comoro	2:53:04 -	LMT	1911 Jul   # Moroni, Gran Comoro
+			3:00	-	EAT
+
+# Congo
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Brazzaville	1:01:08 -	LMT	1912
+			1:00	-	CAT
+
+# Cote D'Ivoire
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Abidjan	-0:16:08 -	LMT	1912
+			 0:00	-	WAT
+
+# Djibouti
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Djibouti	2:52:36 -	LMT	1911 Jul
+			3:00	-	EAT
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Egypt
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# Egypt: DST from first day of May to first of October (ending may
+# also be on Sept 30th not 31st -- you might want to ask one of the
+# soc.* groups, you might hit someone who could ask an embassy).
+# DST since 1960 except for 1981-82.
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
+# EGYPT               2 H  AHEAD OF UTC
+# EGYPT               3 H  AHEAD OF UTC  MAY 17 - SEP 30 (AFTER
+# EGYPT                                  RAMADAN)
+
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Egypt	1900	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Egypt	1940	only	-	Jul	15	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1940	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Egypt	1941	only	-	Apr	15	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1941	only	-	Sep	16	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Egypt	1942	1944	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1942	only	-	Oct	27	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Egypt	1943	1945	-	Nov	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Egypt	1945	only	-	Apr	16	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1957	only	-	May	10	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1957	1958	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Egypt	1958	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1959	1981	-	May	 1	1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1959	1965	-	Sep	30	3:00	0	-
+Rule	Egypt	1966	max	-	Oct	 1	3:00	0	-
+Rule	Egypt	1982	only	-	Jul	25	1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1983	only	-	Jul	12	1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1984	1988	-	May	 1	1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1989	only	-	May	 6	1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1990	max	-	May	 1	1:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Cairo	2:05:00 -	LMT	1900 Oct
+			2:00	Egypt	EET%s
+
+# Equatorial Guinea
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Malabo	0:35:08 -	LMT	1912
+			0:00	-	WAT	1963 Dec 15
+			1:00	-	CAT
+
+# Eritrea
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Asmera	2:35:32 -	LMT	1870
+			2:36	-	AMT	1890	      # Asmera Mean Time
+			2:35	-	AAMT	1936 May 5    # Addis Ababa MT
+			3:00	-	EAT
+
+# Ethiopia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Addis_Ababa	2:34:48 -	LMT	1870
+			2:35	-	AAMT	1936 May 5    # Addis Ababa MT
+			3:00	-	EAT
+
+# Gabon
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Libreville	0:37:48 -	LMT	1912
+			1:00	-	CAT
+
+# Gambia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Banjul	-1:06:36 -	LMT	1912
+			-1:07	-	BMT	1935	# Banjul Mean Time
+			-1:00	-	AAT	1964
+			 0:00	-	WAT
+
+# Ghana
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# WATDT is my invention for ``West Africa one-Third Daylight Time''.
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Ghana	1918	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	WAT
+# Whitman says DST was observed from 1931 to ``the present''; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Ghana	1936	1942	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0:20	WATDT
+Rule	Ghana	1936	1942	-	Dec	31	0:00	0	WAT
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Accra	-0:00:52 -	LMT	1918
+			 0:00	Ghana	%s
+
+# Guinea
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Conakry	-0:54:52 -	LMT	1912
+			 0:00	-	WAT	1934 Feb 26
+			 1:00	-	CAT	1960
+			 0:00	-	WAT
+
+# Guinea-Bissau
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Bissau	-1:02:20 -	LMT	1911 May 26
+			 1:00	-	CAT	1975
+			 0:00	-	WAT
+
+# Kenya
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# Shanks says the transition to 2:45 was in 1940, but it must have been 1948.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Nairobi	2:27:16	-	LMT	1928 Jul
+			3:00	-	EAT	1930
+			2:30	-	BEAT	1948
+			2:45	-	BEAT	1960
+			3:00	-	EAT
+
+# Lesotho
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Maseru	1:50:00 -	LMT	1903 Mar
+			2:00	-	SAT	1943 Sep 19 2:00
+			2:00	1:00	SAST	1944 Mar 19 2:00
+			2:00	-	SAT
+
+# Liberia
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# In 1972 Liberia was the last country to switch
+# from a GMT offset that was not a multiple of 15 minutes.
+# Time magazine reported that it was in honor of their leader's birthday.
+# For Liberia before 1972, Shanks reports -0:44, and Whitman reports -0:44:30;
+# go with Whitman.
+#
+# From Shanks (1991), as corrected by Whitman:
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Monrovia	-0:43:08 -	LMT	1882
+			-0:43:08 -	MMT	1919 Mar # Monrovia Mean Time
+			-0:44:30 -	LST	1972 May # Liberia Standard Time
+			 0:00	-	WAT
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Libya
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28 1988):
+# Libya: Since 1982 April 1st to September 30th (?)
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
+# LIBYAN ARAB         1 H  AHEAD OF UTC  JAMAHIRIYA/LIBYA
+# LIBYAN ARAB         2 H  AHEAD OF UTC  APR 1 - SEP 30 JAMAHIRIYA/LIBYA
+
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Libya	1920	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Libya	1951	only	-	Oct	14	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Libya	1952	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Libya	1953	only	-	Oct	 9	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Libya	1954	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Libya	1955	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Libya	1956	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Libya	1982	1984	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Libya	1982	1985	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Libya	1985	only	-	Apr	 6	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Libya	1986	only	-	Apr	 4	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Libya	1986	only	-	Oct	 3	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Libya	1987	1989	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Libya	1987	1990	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Libya	1990	only	-	May	 4	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# Here's a guess for years starting with 1991.
+Rule	Libya	1991	max	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Libya	1991	max	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Tripoli	0:52:44 -	LMT	1920
+			1:00	Libya	MET%s	1959
+			2:00	-	EET	1982
+			1:00	Libya	MET%s
+
+# Madagascar
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Indian/Antananarivo 3:10:04 -	LMT	1911 Jul
+			3:00	-	EAT	1954 Feb 27 23:00s
+			3:00	1:00	EAST	1954 May 29 23:00s
+			3:00	-	EAT
+
+# Malawi
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Blantyre	2:20:00 -	LMT	1903 Mar
+			2:00	-	SAT
+
+# Mali
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Bamako	-0:32:00 -	LMT	1912
+			 0:00	-	WAT	1934 Feb 26
+			-1:00	-	AAT	1960 Jun 20
+			 0:00	-	WAT
+# no longer different from Bamako, but too famous to omit
+Zone	Africa/Timbuktu	-0:12:04 -	LMT	1912
+			 0:00	-	WAT
+
+# Mauritania
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Nouakchott	-1:03:48 -	LMT	1912
+			 0:00	-	WAT	1934 Feb 26
+			-1:00	-	AAT	1960 Jun 20
+			 0:00	-	WAT
+
+# Mauritius
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Indian/Mauritius	3:50:00 -	LMT	1907		# Port Louis
+			4:00	-	SMT
+# Agalega Is, Rodriguez
+# no information; probably like Indian/Mauritius
+
+# Mayotte
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Indian/Mayotte	3:01:08 -	LMT	1911 Jul	# Dzaoudzi
+			3:00	-	EAT
+
+# Morocco
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Morocco	1913	only	-	Oct	26	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Morocco	1939	only	-	Sep	12	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Morocco	1939	only	-	Nov	19	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Morocco	1940	only	-	Feb	25	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Morocco	1945	only	-	Nov	18	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Morocco	1950	only	-	Jun	11	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Morocco	1950	only	-	Oct	29	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Morocco	1967	only	-	Jun	 3	12:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Morocco	1967	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Morocco	1974	only	-	Jun	24	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Morocco	1974	only	-	Sep	 1	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Morocco	1976	1977	-	May	 1	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Morocco	1976	only	-	Aug	 1	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Morocco	1977	only	-	Sep	28	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Morocco	1978	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Morocco	1978	only	-	Aug	 4	 0:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Casablanca	-0:30:20 -	LMT	1913 Oct 26
+			 0:00	Morocco	WET%s	1984 Mar 16
+			 1:00	-	MET	1986
+			 0:00	-	WET
+# The following are controlled by Spain, and are like Europe/Madrid:
+# Alboran, Alhucemas Is, Ceuta, Chafarinas Is, Mellila.
+
+# Mozambique
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Maputo	2:10:20 -	LMT	1903 Mar
+			2:00	-	SAT
+
+# Namibia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Windhoek	1:08:24 -	LMT	1892 Feb 8
+			1:30	-	SWAT	1903 Mar	# SW Africa Time
+			2:00	-	SAT	1942 Sep 20 2:00
+			2:00	1:00	SAST	1943 Mar 21 2:00
+			2:00	-	SAT
+
+# Niger
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Niamey	0:08:28 -	LMT	1912
+			1:00	-	CAT	1934 Feb 26
+			0:00	-	WAT	1960
+			1:00	-	CAT
+
+# Nigeria
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Lagos	0:13:36 -	LMT	1919 Sep
+			1:00	-	CAT
+
+# Reunion
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Indian/Reunion	3:41:52 -	LMT	1911 Jun	# St Denis
+			4:00	-	SMT
+
+# Rwanda
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Kigali	2:00:16 -	LMT	1935 Jun
+			2:00	-	SAT
+
+# St Helena
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Atlantic/St_Helena	-0:22:48 -	LMT	1890		# Jamestown
+			-0:06	-	?MT	1951	# a typo in Shanks?
+			 0:00	-	GMT
+# Whitman says Tristan da Cunha is on GMT, like Atlantic/St_Helena.
+#
+# Ascension, Gough, Inaccessible, Nightingale
+# no information; probably like Atlantic/St_Helena
+
+# Sao Tome and Principe
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Sao_Tome	 0:26:56 -	LMT	1884
+			-0:37	-	?MT	1912	# a typo in Shanks?
+			 0:00	-	WAT
+
+# Senegal
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Dakar	-1:09:44 -	LMT	1912
+			-1:00	-	AAT	1941 Jun
+			 0:00	-	WAT
+
+# Seychelles
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Indian/Mahe	3:41:48 -	LMT	1906 Jun	# Victoria
+			4:00	-	SMT
+
+# Sierra Leone
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	SL	1913	only	-	Oct	26	0:00	0	-
+# Whitman gives Mar 31 - Aug 31 for 1931 on; go with Shanks.
+Rule	SL	1935	1942	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	SL	1935	1942	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	SL	1957	1962	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	S
+Rule	SL	1957	1962	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Freetown	-0:53:00 -	LMT	1882
+			-0:53	-	FMT	1913 Jun
+			-1:00	SL	AA%sT	1957
+			 0:00	SL	WA%sT
+
+# Somalia
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# Shanks omits the 1948 transition to 2:45; this is probably a typo.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Mogadishu	3:01:28 -	LMT	1893 Nov
+			3:00	-	EAT	1931
+			2:30	-	BEAT	1948
+			2:45	-	BEAT	1957	# not in Shanks
+			3:00	-	EAT
+
+# South Africa
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	SA	1892	only	-	Feb	8	0:00	0	-
+Rule	SA	1942	1943	-	Sep	Sun>=15	2:00	1:00	S
+Rule	SA	1943	1944	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Johannesburg 1:52:00 -	LMT	1892 Feb 8
+			1:30	-	SAT	1903 Mar
+			2:00	SA	SA%sT
+# Prince Edward Is
+# no information
+
+# Sudan
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Sudan	1931	only	-	Feb	 8	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Sudan	1970	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Sudan	1970	max	-	Oct	15	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Sudan	1971	only	-	Apr	30	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Sudan	1972	max	-	Apr	lastSun	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Khartoum	2:10:08 -	LMT	1931
+			2:00	Sudan	EET%s
+
+# Swaziland
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Mbabane	2:04:24 -	LMT	1903 Mar
+			2:00	-	SAT
+
+# Tanzania
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Dar_es_Salaam 2:37:08 -	LMT	1931
+			3:00	-	EAT	1948
+			2:45	-	BEAT	1961
+			3:00	-	EAT
+
+# Togo
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Lome	0:04:52 -	LMT	1893
+			0:00	-	WAT
+
+# Tunisia
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Tunisia	1911	only	-	Mar	 9	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Tunisia	1939	only	-	Apr	15	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Tunisia	1939	only	-	Nov	18	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Tunisia	1940	only	-	Feb	25	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Tunisia	1941	only	-	Oct	 6	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Tunisia	1942	only	-	Mar	 9	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Tunisia	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 3:00	0	-
+Rule	Tunisia	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Tunisia	1943	only	-	Apr	17	 2:00	0	-
+Rule	Tunisia	1943	only	-	Apr	25	 2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Tunisia	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	 2:00	0	-
+Rule	Tunisia	1944	1945	-	Apr	Mon>=1	 2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Tunisia	1944	only	-	Oct	 8	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Tunisia	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Tunisia	1977	only	-	Apr	30	 0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Tunisia	1977	only	-	Sep	24	 0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Tunisia	1978	only	-	May	 1	 0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Tunisia	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Tunisia	1988	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Tunisia	1988	max	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Tunisia	1989	only	-	Mar	26	 0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Tunisia	1990	only	-	May	 1	 0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Tunisia	1991	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Shanks gives 0:09 for Paris Mean Time; go with Whitman's more precise 0:09:05.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Tunis	0:40:44 -	LMT	1881 May 12
+			0:09:05	-	PMT	1911 Mar  9    # Paris Mean Time
+			1:00	Tunisia	MET%s
+
+# Uganda
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Kampala	2:09:40 -	LMT	1928 Jul
+			3:00	-	EAT	1930
+			2:30	-	BEAT	1948
+			2:45	-	BEAT	1957
+			3:00	-	EAT
+
+# Zaire
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Africa/Kinshasa	1:01:12 -	LMT	1897 Nov 9
+			1:00	-	CAT
+Zone Africa/Lumumbashi	1:49:52 -	LMT	1897 Nov 9
+			2:00	-	SAT
+
+# Zambia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Lusaka	1:53:08 -	LMT	1903 Mar
+			2:00	-	SAT
+
+# Zimbabwe
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Africa/Harare	2:04:12 -	LMT	1903 Mar
+			2:00	-	SAT
diff --git a/time/antarctica b/time/antarctica
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f5ed31370d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/antarctica
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# @(#)antarctica	7.2
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (February 13, 1988):
+# No data available.
+
+# Balleny Is
+
+# British Antarctic Territories include
+#	South Orkney Is
+#	South Shetland Is
+
+# Amsterdam Island
+# Bouvet
+# Crozet Is
+# Heard and McDonald Is
+# Kerguelen Is
+# St Paul Island
+# Peter I Island
+# Scott Island
diff --git a/time/ap.c b/time/ap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c982bd66bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/ap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+
+/* Prints the time in the form "hh:mm ?M", where ? is A or P.
+   A simple test for strftime().  */
+int
+DEFUN(main, (argc, argv), int argc AND char **argv)
+{
+  char buf[20];
+  time_t t;
+
+  mcheck (NULL);
+
+  if (argc != 1)
+    fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s\n", argv[0]);
+
+  t = time((time_t *) NULL);
+  if (strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%I:%M %p", localtime(&t)) == 0)
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+  puts(buf);
+
+  exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/time/asctime.c b/time/asctime.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3337c74388
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/asctime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include <localeinfo.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+
+/* Returns a string of the form "Day Mon dd hh:mm:ss yyyy\n"
+   which is the representation of TP in that form.  */
+char *
+DEFUN(asctime, (tp), CONST struct tm *tp)
+{
+  static const char format[] = "%.3s %.3s%3d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d %d\n";
+  static char result[	         3+1+ 3+1+20+1+20+1+20+1+20+1+20+1 + 1];
+
+  if (tp == NULL)
+    {
+      errno = EINVAL;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  
+  if (sprintf (result, format,
+	       (tp->tm_wday < 0 || tp->tm_wday >= 7 ?
+		"???" : _time_info->abbrev_wkday[tp->tm_wday]),
+	       (tp->tm_mon < 0 || tp->tm_mon >= 12 ?
+		"???" : _time_info->abbrev_month[tp->tm_mon]),
+	       tp->tm_mday, tp->tm_hour, tp->tm_min,
+	       tp->tm_sec, 1900 + tp->tm_year) < 0)
+    return NULL;
+
+  return result;
+}
diff --git a/time/asia b/time/asia
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..78ecb30d93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/asia
@@ -0,0 +1,803 @@
+# @(#)asia	7.12
+
+# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
+# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to
+# tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov for general use in the future).
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (August 18, 1994):
+#
+# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is
+# Thomas G. Shanks, The International Atlas (3rd edition),
+# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (1991).
+# Except where otherwise noted, it is the source for the data below.
+#
+# Another source occasionally used is Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,
+# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which
+# I found in the UCLA library.
+#
+# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is
+# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and the discovery of the longitude,
+# Oxford University Press (1980).
+#
+# I invented the abbreviations marked `*' in the following table;
+# the rest are from earlier versions of this file, or from other sources.
+# Corrections are welcome!
+#		std dst
+#		LMT	Local Mean Time
+#		LST	Local Star Time (Russian ``mestnoe zvezdnoe vremya'')
+#	2:00	EET  EET DST	Eastern European Time
+#	2:00	IST IDT	Israel
+#	3:00	AST ADT	Arabia*
+#	3:00	MSK MSD	Moscow
+#	3:30	IST IDT	Iran
+#	4:00	BSK BSD	Baku*
+#	4:00	GST GDT	Gulf*
+#	4:30	AFT	Afghanistan*
+#	5:00	ASK ASD	Ashkhabad*
+#	5:00	PKT	Pakistan*
+#	5:30	IST IST	India
+#	5:45	NPT	Nepal*
+#	6:00	BGT	Bengal, Bangladesh*
+#	6:00	TSK TSD	Tashkent*
+#	6:30	BMT	Burma*
+#	7:00	ICT	Indochina*
+#	7:00	JVT	Java*
+#	8:00	BNT	Borneo, Brunei*
+#	8:00	CST CDT	China
+#	8:00	HKT HKST Hong Kong
+#	8:00	PST PDT	Philippines*
+#	8:00	SGT	Singapore
+#	8:00	UST UDT	Ulan Bator*
+#	9:00	JST	Japan
+#	9:00	KST KDT	Korea
+#	9:00	MLT	Moluccas*
+#	9:30	CST	Australian Central Standard Time
+#
+# See the `europe' file for Russia and Turkey in Asia.
+#
+# See the `africa' file for Zone naming conventions.
+
+# From Guy Harris:
+# Incorporates data for Singapore from Robert Elz' asia 1.1, as well as
+# additional information from Tom Yap, Sun Microsystems Intercontinental
+# Technical Support (including a page from the Official Airline Guide -
+# Worldwide Edition).  The names for time zones are guesses.
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (May 28, 1994):
+# We don't know what happened to the clocks in the Caucausus and the ex-Soviet
+# Central Asia after 1990.  Until we get more info, stick with the pre-1991 rules.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Russia	1981	1984	-	Apr	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Russia	1981	1983	-	Oct	1	0:00	0	K
+Rule	Russia	1984	max	-	Sep	lastSun	3:00	0	K
+Rule	Russia	1985	max	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+
+# Afghanistan
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Kabul	4:36:48 -	LMT	1890
+			4:00	-	GST	1945
+			4:30	-	AFT
+
+# Armenia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Yerevan	2:58:00 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			3:00	-	MSK	1957 Mar
+			4:00	Russia	BS%s
+
+# Azerbaijan
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Baku	3:19:24 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			3:00	-	MSK	1957 Mar
+			4:00	Russia	BS%s
+
+# Bahrain
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Bahrain	3:22:20 -	LMT	1920		# Al-Manamah
+			4:00	-	GST	1972 Jun
+			3:00	-	AST
+
+# Bangladesh
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Dacca	6:01:40 -	LMT	1890
+			5:53	-	CMT	1941 Oct    # Calcutta Mean Time
+			6:30	-	BMT	1942 May 15
+			5:30	-	IST	1942 Sep
+			6:30	-	BMT	1951 Sep 30
+			6:00	-	BGT
+
+# Bhutan
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Thimbu	5:58:36 -	LMT	1947 Aug 15
+			5:30	-	IST	1987 Oct
+			6:00	-	BGT
+
+# British Indian Ocean Territory
+# From Whitman:
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Indian/Chagos	5:00	-	PKT
+
+# Brunei
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Brunei	7:39:40 -	LMT	1926 Mar   # Bandar Seri Begawan
+			7:30	-	BNT	1933
+			8:00	-	BNT
+
+# Burma
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Rangoon	6:24:40 -	LMT	1880
+			6:25	-	RMT	1920
+			6:30	-	BMT	1942 May
+			9:00	-	JST	1945 May 3
+			6:30	-	BMT
+
+# Cambodia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Phnom_Penh	6:59:40 -	LMT	1906 Jun  9
+			7:06	-	SMT	1911 Mar 11 0:01     # Saigon MT
+			7:00	-	ICT	1912 May
+			8:00	-	ICT	1931 May
+			7:00	-	ICT
+
+# People's Republic of China
+
+# From Guy Harris:
+# People's Republic of China.  Yes, they really have only one time zone.
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# No they don't.  See TIME mag, February 17, 1986 p.52.  Even though
+# China is across 4 physical time zones, before Feb 1, 1986 only the
+# Peking (Bejing) time zone was recognized.  Since that date, China
+# has two of 'em -- Peking's and Urumqi (named after the capital of
+# the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region).  I don't know about DST for it.
+#
+# . . .I just deleted the DST table and this editor makes it too
+# painful to suck in another copy..  So, here is what I have for
+# DST start/end dates for Peking's time zone (info from AP):
+#
+#     1986 May 4 - Sept 14
+#     1987 mid-April - ??
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# According to Shanks, China started using DST in 1986,
+# but it's still all one big happy time zone.
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
+# CHINA               8 H  AHEAD OF UTC  ALL OF CHINA, INCL TAIWAN
+# CHINA               9 H  AHEAD OF UTC  APR 17 - SEP 10
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# Shanks writes that China switched from the Chinese calendar on 1912 Feb 12.
+# He also writes that China has had a single time zone since 1980 May 1,
+# and that they instituted DST on 1986 May 4; this contradicts Devine's
+# note about Time magazine, though apparently _something_ happened in 1986.
+
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Shang	1928	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Shang	1940	only	-	Jun	 3	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Shang	1940	1941	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Shang	1941	only	-	Mar	16	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	PRC	1949	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	PRC	1986	only	-	May	 4	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	PRC	1986	max	-	Sep	Sun>=11	0:00	0	S
+Rule	PRC	1987	max	-	Apr	Sun>=10	0:00	1:00	D
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Shanghai	8:05:52	-	LMT	1928
+			8:00	Shang	C%sT	1949
+			8:00	PRC	C%sT
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Republic of China
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Taiwan	1896	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Taiwan	1945	1951	-	May	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Taiwan	1945	1951	-	Oct	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Taiwan	1952	only	-	Mar	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Taiwan	1952	1954	-	Nov	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Taiwan	1953	1959	-	Apr	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Taiwan	1955	1961	-	Oct	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Taiwan	1960	1961	-	Jun	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Taiwan	1974	1975	-	Apr	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Taiwan	1974	1975	-	Oct	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Taiwan	1980	only	-	Jun	30	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Taiwan	1980	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Taipei	8:06:00 -	LMT	1896
+			8:00	Taiwan	C%sT
+
+###############################################################################
+# Hong Kong
+# Presumably Hong Kong will have DST again when it merges with China,
+# but it's too early to predict the details.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	HK	1904	only	-	Oct	30	0:00	0	-
+Rule	HK	1946	only	-	Apr	20	3:30	1:00	S
+Rule	HK	1946	only	-	Dec	1	3:30	0	-
+Rule	HK	1947	only	-	Apr	13	3:30	1:00	S
+Rule	HK	1947	only	-	Dec	30	3:30	0	-
+Rule	HK	1948	only	-	May	2	3:30	1:00	S
+Rule	HK	1948	1952	-	Oct	lastSun	3:30	0	-
+Rule	HK	1949	1953	-	Apr	Sun>=1	3:30	1:00	S
+Rule	HK	1953	only	-	Nov	1	3:30	0	-
+Rule	HK	1954	1964	-	Mar	Sun>=18	3:30	1:00	S
+Rule	HK	1954	only	-	Oct	31	3:30	0	-
+Rule	HK	1955	1964	-	Nov	Sun>=1	3:30	0	-
+Rule	HK	1965	1977	-	Apr	Sun>=16	3:30	1:00	S
+Rule	HK	1965	1977	-	Oct	Sun>=16	3:30	0	-
+Rule	HK	1979	1980	-	May	Sun>=8	3:30	1:00	S
+Rule	HK	1979	1980	-	Oct	Sun>=16	3:30	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Hong_Kong	7:36:36 -	LMT	1904 Oct 30
+			8:00	HK	HK%sT
+
+# Macao
+# Presumably Macao will have DST again when it merges with China,
+# but it's too early to predict the details.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Macao	1912	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Macao	1961	1962	-	Mar	Sun>=16	3:30	1:00	D
+Rule	Macao	1961	1964	-	Nov	Sun>=1	3:30	0	S
+Rule	Macao	1963	only	-	Mar	Sun>=16	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Macao	1964	only	-	Mar	Sun>=16	3:30	1:00	D
+Rule	Macao	1965	only	-	Mar	Sun>=16	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Macao	1965	only	-	Oct	31	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Macao	1966	1971	-	Apr	Sun>=16	3:30	1:00	D
+Rule	Macao	1966	1971	-	Oct	Sun>=16	3:30	0	S
+Rule	Macao	1972	1974	-	Apr	Sun>=15	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Macao	1972	1973	-	Oct	Sun>=15	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Macao	1974	1977	-	Oct	Sun>=15	3:30	0	S
+Rule	Macao	1975	1977	-	Apr	Sun>=15	3:30	1:00	D
+Rule	Macao	1978	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=15	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Macao	1978	1980	-	Oct	Sun>=15	0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Macao	7:34:20 -	LMT	1912
+			8:00	Macao	C%sT
+
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Cyprus
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Cyprus	1921	only	-	Nov	14	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Cyprus	1975	only	-	Apr	13	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Cyprus	1975	only	-	Oct	12	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Cyprus	1976	only	-	May	15	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Cyprus	1976	only	-	Oct	11	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Cyprus	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Cyprus	1977	only	-	Sep	25	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Cyprus	1978	only	-	Oct	2	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Cyprus	1979	max	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Cyprus	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Nicosia	2:13:28 -	LMT	1921 Nov 14
+			2:00	Cyprus	EET%s
+
+# Georgia
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (1994-11-19):
+# Today's _Economist_ (p 60) reports that Georgia moved its clocks forward
+# an hour recently, due to a law proposed by Zurab Murvanidze,
+# an MP who went on a hunger strike for 11 days to force discussion about it!
+# Alas, we have no details.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Tbilisi	2:59:16 -	LMT	1880
+			2:59	-	LST	1924 May  2
+			3:00	-	MSK	1957 Mar
+			4:00	Russia	BS%s
+
+# India
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Calcutta	5:53:28 -	LMT	1880
+			5:53	-	CMT	1941 Oct    # Calcutta Mean Time
+			6:30	-	BMT	1942 May 15
+			5:30	-	IST	1942 Sep
+			5:30	1:00	IST	1945 Oct 15
+			5:30	-	IST
+# The following are like Asia/Calcutta:
+#	Andaman Is
+#	Lakshadweep (Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Is)
+#	Nicobar Is
+
+# Indonesia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Asia/Jakarta	7:07:12 -	LMT	1867 Aug 10
+			7:07	-	JMT	1924 Jan  1 0:13
+			7:20	-	JVT	1932 Nov
+			7:30	-	JVT	1942 Mar 23
+			9:00	-	JST	1945 Aug
+			7:30	-	JVT	1948 May
+			8:00	-	JVT	1950 May
+			7:30	-	JVT	1964
+			7:00	-	JVT
+Zone Asia/Ujung_Pandang 7:57:36 -	LMT	1920
+			7:58	-	MMT	1932 Nov    # Macassar Mean Time
+			8:00	-	BNT	1942 Feb  9
+			9:00	-	JST	1945 Aug
+			8:00	-	BNT
+Zone Asia/Jayapura	9:22:48 -	LMT	1932 Nov
+			9:00	-	MLT	1944
+			9:30	-	CST	1964
+			9:00	-	MLT
+
+# Iran
+
+# Shanks has no record of DST after 1980.
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# Iran: Last Sunday in March to third (?) Sunday in
+# September.  Since the revolution, the official calendar is Monarchic
+# calendar; I have no idea what the correspondence between dates are.
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
+# IRAN                3.5H AHEAD OF UTC
+
+# From Shanks (1991), with corrections from Devine:
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Iran	1977	only	-	Nov	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Iran	1978	1980	-	Mar	21	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Iran	1978	only	-	Oct	21	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Iran	1979	only	-	Sep	19	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Iran	1980	only	-	Sep	23	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Iran	1988	max	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Iran	1988	max	-	Sep	Sun>=15	2:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Tehran	3:25:44	-	LMT	1916
+			3:26	-	TMT	1946
+			3:30	-	IST	1977 Nov
+			4:00	Iran	G%sT	1979
+			3:30	Iran	I%sT
+
+# Iraq
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Iraq	1982	only	-	May	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Iraq	1982	1984	-	Oct	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Iraq	1983	only	-	Mar	31	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Iraq	1984	1985	-	Apr	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Iraq	1985	max	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	S
+Rule	Iraq	1986	max	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	D
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Baghdad	2:57:40	-	LMT	1890
+			2:58	-	BMT	1918	    # Baghdad Mean Time
+			3:00	-	AST	1982 May
+			3:00	Iraq	A%sT
+
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Israel
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
+# ISRAEL              2 H  AHEAD OF UTC
+# ISRAEL              3 H  AHEAD OF UTC  APR 10 - SEP 3
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+#
+# Shanks gives the following rules for Jerusalem from 1918 through 1991.
+# After 1989 Shanks often disagrees with Silverberg; we go with Silverberg.
+
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Zion	1918	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1940	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1942	1944	-	Nov	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1943	only	-	Apr	 1	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1944	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1945	only	-	Apr	16	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1945	only	-	Nov	 1	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1946	only	-	Apr	16	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1946	only	-	Nov	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1948	only	-	May	23	0:00	2:00	DD
+Rule	Zion	1948	only	-	Sep	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1948	1949	-	Nov	 1	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1949	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1950	only	-	Apr	16	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1950	only	-	Sep	15	3:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1951	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1951	only	-	Nov	11	3:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1952	only	-	Apr	20	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1952	only	-	Oct	19	3:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1953	only	-	Apr	12	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1953	only	-	Sep	13	3:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1954	only	-	Jun	13	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1954	only	-	Sep	12	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1955	only	-	Jun	11	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1955	only	-	Sep	11	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1956	only	-	Jun	 3	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1956	only	-	Sep	30	3:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1957	only	-	Apr	29	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1957	only	-	Sep	22	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1974	only	-	Jul	 7	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1974	only	-	Oct	13	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1975	only	-	Apr	20	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1975	only	-	Aug	31	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1985	only	-	Apr	14	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1985	only	-	Sep	15	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1986	only	-	May	18	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1986	only	-	Sep	 7	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1987	only	-	Apr	15	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1987	only	-	Sep	13	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Zion	1988	only	-	Apr	 9	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1988	only	-	Sep	 3	0:00	0	S
+#Rule	Zion	1989	only	-	Apr	29	0:00	1:00	D
+#Rule	Zion	1989	only	-	Sep	 2	0:00	0	S
+#Rule	Zion	1990	only	-	Mar	25	0:00	1:00	D
+#Rule	Zion	1990	only	-	Aug	26	0:00	0	S
+#Rule	Zion	1991	only	-	Mar	10	0:00	1:00	D
+#Rule	Zion	1991	only	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0	S
+
+# From Ephraim Silverberg (September 5, 1993):
+#
+# According to the Office of the Secretary General of the Ministry of
+# Interior, there is NO set rule for Daylight-Savings/Standard time changes.
+# Each year they decide anew what havoc to wreak on the country.  However,
+# there is a "supposed" set of rules which is subject to change depending
+# on the party the Minister of Interior, the size of the coalition
+# government, the phase of the moon and the direction of the wind.  Hence,
+# changes may need to be made on a semi-annual basis.  One thing is entrenched
+# in law, however: that there must be at least 150 days on daylight savings
+# time annually.
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Zion	1989	only	-	Apr	30	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1989	only	-	Sep	 3	0:00	0:00	S
+Rule	Zion	1990	only	-	Mar	25	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1990	only	-	Aug	26	0:00	0:00	S
+Rule	Zion	1991	only	-	Mar	24	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1991	only	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0:00	S
+Rule	Zion	1992	only	-	Mar	29	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1992	only	-	Sep	 6	0:00	0:00	S
+Rule	Zion	1993	only	-	Apr	 2	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Zion	1993	only	-	Sep	 5	0:00	0:00	S
+
+# The dates for 1994-1995 were obtained from Office of the Spokeswoman for
+# the Ministry of Interior, Jerusalem.  There are no dates yet for 1996 and
+# beyond so your guess is as good as theirs (those who are interested can
+# call 972-2-701411 and ask for the spokeswoman).
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule    Zion    1994    only    -       Apr      1      0:00    1:00    D
+Rule    Zion    1994    only    -       Aug     28      0:00    0:00    S
+Rule    Zion    1995    only    -       Mar     31      0:00    1:00    D
+Rule    Zion    1995    only    -       Aug     27      0:00    0:00    S
+
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Tel_Aviv	2:19:04 -	LMT	1880
+			2:21	-	JMT	1918
+			2:00	Zion	I%sT
+
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Japan
+
+# `9:00' and `JST' is from Guy Harris.
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# Shanks says that the far southern Ryukyu Is (Nansei-Shoto) are 8:00,
+# but we don't have a good location name for them;
+# we don't even know the name of the principal town.
+# There is no information for Marcus.
+# Other Japanese possessions are probably like Asia/Tokyo.
+
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Japan switched from the Japanese calendar on 1893 Jan 1.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Tokyo	9:19:04	-	LMT	1896
+			9:00	-	JST
+#Zone Asia/South_Ryukyu	8:14:44	-	LMT	1896	# Amitori
+#			8:00	-	CST
+
+# Jordan
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# Most likely Shanks is merely guessing dates from 1992 on.
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule    Jordan	1931	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	-
+Rule    Jordan	1973	only	-	Jun	6	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule    Jordan	1973	1975	-	Oct	1	0:00	0	-
+Rule    Jordan	1974	1977	-	May	1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule    Jordan	1976	only	-	Nov	1	0:00	0	-
+Rule    Jordan	1977	only	-	Oct	1	0:00	0	-
+Rule    Jordan	1978	only	-	Apr	30	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule    Jordan	1978	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	-
+Rule    Jordan	1985	only	-	Apr	1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule    Jordan	1985	only	-	Oct	1	0:00	0	-
+Rule    Jordan	1986	1988	-	Apr	Fri>=1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule    Jordan	1986	1990	-	Oct	Fri>=1	0:00	0	-
+Rule    Jordan	1989	only	-	May	8	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule    Jordan	1990	only	-	Apr	27	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule    Jordan	1991	only	-	Apr	19	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule    Jordan	1991	only	-	Sep	27	0:00	0	-
+Rule    Jordan	1992	max	-	Apr	Fri>=1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule    Jordan	1992	max	-	Oct	Fri>=1	0:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
+			2:00	Jordan	EET%s
+
+# Kazakhstan
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Alma-Ata	5:07:48 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			5:00	-	TSK	1957 Mar
+			6:00	Russia	TS%s
+
+# Kirgizstan
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Bishkek	4:58:24 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			5:00	-	TSK	1957 Mar
+			6:00	Russia	TS%s
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Korea
+
+# From Guy Harris:
+# According to someone at the Korean Times in San Francisco,
+# Daylight Savings Time was not observed until 1987.  He did not know
+# at what time of day DST starts or ends.
+
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	ROK	1960	only	-	May	15	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	ROK	1960	only	-	Sep	13	0:00	0	S
+Rule	ROK	1987	1988	-	May	Sun<=14	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	ROK	1987	1988	-	Oct	Sun<=14	0:00	0	S
+
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Seoul	8:27:52	-	LMT	1890
+			8:30	-	KST	1904 Dec
+			9:00	-	KST	1928
+			8:30	-	KST	1932
+			9:00	-	KST	1954 Mar 21
+			8:00	ROK	K%sT	1961 Aug 10
+			8:30	-	KST	1968 Oct
+			9:00	ROK	K%sT
+Zone	Asia/Pyongyang	8:23:00 -	LMT	1890
+			8:30	-	KST	1904 Dec
+			9:00	-	KST	1928
+			8:30	-	KST	1932
+			9:00	-	KST	1954 Mar 21
+			8:00	-	KST	1961 Aug 10
+			9:00	-	KST
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Kuwait
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Kuwait	3:11:56 -	LMT	1950
+			3:00	-	AST
+
+# Laos
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Vientiane	6:50:24 -	LMT	1906 Jun  9
+			7:06	-	SMT	1911 Mar 11 0:01     # Saigon MT
+			7:00	-	ICT	1912 May
+			8:00	-	ICT	1931 May
+			7:00	-	ICT
+
+# Lebanon
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Lebanon	1880	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Lebanon	1920	only	-	Mar	28	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lebanon	1920	only	-	Oct	25	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Lebanon	1921	only	-	Apr	3	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lebanon	1921	only	-	Oct	3	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Lebanon	1922	only	-	Mar	26	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lebanon	1922	only	-	Oct	8	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Lebanon	1923	only	-	Apr	22	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lebanon	1923	only	-	Sep	16	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Lebanon	1957	1961	-	May	1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lebanon	1957	1961	-	Oct	1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Lebanon	1972	only	-	Jun	22	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lebanon	1972	1977	-	Oct	1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Lebanon	1973	1977	-	May	1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lebanon	1978	only	-	Apr	30	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lebanon	1978	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Lebanon	1984	1987	-	May	1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lebanon	1984	max	-	Oct	16	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Lebanon	1988	only	-	Jun	1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lebanon	1989	only	-	May	10	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lebanon	1990	max	-	May	1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Beirut	2:22:00 -	LMT	1880
+			2:00	Lebanon	EET%s
+
+# Malaysia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Asia/Kuala_Lumpur	6:46:48 -	LMT	1880
+			6:55	-	SMT	1905 Jun
+			7:00	-	SGT	1933
+			7:20	-	SGT	1942 Feb 15
+			9:00	-	JST	1945 Sep 2
+			7:20	-	SGT	1950
+			7:30	-	SGT	1982 May
+			8:00	-	SGT
+
+# Maldives
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Indian/Maldives	4:54:00 -	LMT	1880			# Male
+			4:54	-	MMT	1960
+			5:00	-	PKT
+
+# Mongolia
+# Let's comment out the western and eastern Mongolian time zones
+# till we know what their principal towns are.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Mongol	1978	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Mongol	1981	1984	-	Apr	1	0:00	1:00	T
+Rule	Mongol	1981	1984	-	Oct	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Mongol	1985	max	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00	1:00	T
+Rule	Mongol	1985	max	-	Sep	lastSun	3:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+#Zone	Asia/Dariv	6:14:32 -	LMT	1905 Aug
+#			6:00	-	DST	1978
+#			7:00	Mongol	D%sT
+Zone	Asia/Ulan_Bator	7:07:32 -	LMT	1905 Aug
+			7:00	-	UST	1978
+			8:00	Mongol	U%sT
+#Zone Asia/Baruun-Urt	7:33:00 -	LMT	1905 Aug
+#			8:00	-	BST	1978
+#			9:00	Mongol	B%sT
+
+# Nepal
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Katmandu	5:41:16 -	LMT	1920
+			5:30	-	IST	1986
+			5:45	-	NPT
+
+# Oman
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Muscat	3:54:20 -	LMT	1920
+			4:00	-	GST
+
+# Pakistan
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Karachi	4:28:12 -	LMT	1907
+			5:30	-	IST	1942 Sep
+			5:30	1:00	IST	1945 Oct 15
+			5:30	-	IST	1951 Sep 30
+			5:00	-	PKT
+
+# Palestine
+# These rules for Egypt are stolen from the `africa' file.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Egypt	1957	only	-	May	10	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1957	1958	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Egypt	1958	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1959	1981	-	May	 1	1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Egypt	1959	1965	-	Sep	30	3:00	0	-
+Rule	Egypt	1966	max	-	Oct	 1	3:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Gaza	2:17:52	-	LMT	1900 Oct
+			2:00	-	EET	1957 May 10
+			2:00	Egypt	EET%s	1967 Jun 30
+			2:00	Zion	I%sT
+# This will undoubtedly change soon.
+
+# Philippines
+# Howse writes (p 162) that until 1844 the Philippines kept American date.
+# The rest of this data is from Shanks.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Phil	1899	only	-	May	11	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Phil	1936	only	-	Nov	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Phil	1937	only	-	Feb	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Phil	1954	only	-	Apr	12	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Phil	1954	only	-	Jul	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Phil	1978	only	-	Mar	22	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Phil	1978	only	-	Sep	21	0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Manila	-15:56:00 -	LMT	1844
+			8:04:00 -	LMT	1899 May 11
+			8:00	Phil	P%sT	1942 May
+			9:00	-	JST	1944 Nov
+			8:00	Phil	P%sT
+
+# Qatar
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Qatar	3:26:08 -	LMT	1920		# Al Dawhah
+			4:00	-	GST	1972 Jun
+			3:00	-	AST
+
+# Saudi Arabia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Riyadh	3:06:52 -	LMT	1950
+			3:00	-	AST
+
+# Singapore
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Singapore	6:55:24 -	LMT	1880
+			6:55	-	SMT	1905 Jun
+			7:00	-	SGT	1933
+			7:20	-	SGT	1942 Feb 15
+			9:00	-	JST	1945 Sep  2
+			7:20	-	SGT	1950
+			7:30	-	SGT	1982 May
+			8:00	-	SGT
+
+# Sri Lanka
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Colombo	5:19:24 -	LMT	1880
+			5:20	-	JMT	1906
+			5:30	-	IST	1942 Jan  5
+			5:30	0:30	IHST	1942 Sep
+			5:30	1:00	IST	1945 Oct 16 2:00
+			5:30	-	IST
+
+# Syria
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Syria	1920	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1920	1923	-	Apr	Sun>=15	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Syria	1920	1923	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1962	only	-	Apr	29	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Syria	1962	only	-	Oct	1	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1963	1965	-	May	1	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Syria	1963	only	-	Sep	30	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1964	only	-	Oct	1	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1965	only	-	Sep	30	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1966	only	-	Apr	24	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Syria	1966	1976	-	Oct	1	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1967	1978	-	May	1	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Syria	1977	1978	-	Sep	1	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1983	1984	-	Apr	9	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Syria	1983	1984	-	Oct	1	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1986	only	-	Feb	16	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Syria	1986	only	-	Oct	9	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1987	only	-	Mar	1	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Syria	1987	1988	-	Oct	31	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1988	only	-	Mar	15	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Syria	1989	only	-	Mar	31	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Syria	1989	only	-	Oct	1	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Syria	1990	max	-	Apr	1	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Syria	1990	max	-	Sep	30	2:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Damascus	2:25:12 -	LMT	1920
+			2:00	Syria	EET%s
+
+# Tajikistan
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Dushanbe	4:35:12 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			5:00	-	TSK	1957 Mar
+			6:00	Russia	TS%s
+
+# Thailand
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Bangkok	6:42:04	-	LMT	1880
+			6:42	-	BMT	1920 Apr
+			7:00	-	ICT
+
+# Turkmenistan
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Ashkhabad	3:53:32 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			4:00	-	ASK	1957 Mar
+			5:00	Russia	AS%s
+
+# United Arab Emirates
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Dubai	3:41:12 -	LMT	1920
+			4:00	-	GST
+
+# Uzbekistan
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Tashkent	4:37:12 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			5:00	-	TSK	1957 Mar
+			6:00	Russia	TS%s
+
+# Vietnam
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# Saigon's official name is Thanh-Pho Ho Chi Minh, but it's too long.
+# We'll stick with the traditional name for now.
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Saigon	7:06:40 -	LMT	1906 Jun  9
+			7:06	-	SMT	1911 Mar 11 0:01     # Saigon MT
+			7:00	-	ICT	1912 May
+			8:00	-	ICT	1931 May
+			7:00	-	ICT
+
+# Yemen
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Asia/Aden	3:00:48	-	LMT	1950
+			3:00	-	AST
diff --git a/time/australasia b/time/australasia
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f9cde459e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/australasia
@@ -0,0 +1,783 @@
+# @(#)australasia	7.21
+# This file also includes Pacific islands.
+
+# Notes are at the end of this file
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Australia
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Aus	1895	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	-
+# Shanks gives 1917 Jan 1 0:01; go with Whitman (and guess 2:00).
+Rule	Aus	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	Aus	1917	only	-	Mar	25	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Aus	1942	only	-	Jan	 1	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	Aus	1942	only	-	Mar	29	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Aus	1942	only	-	Sep	27	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	Aus	1943	1944	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Aus	1943	only	-	Oct	 3	2:00	1:00	-
+# Whitman says W Australia didn't use DST in 1943/1944, and that
+# 1944/1945 was just like 1943/1944; go with Shanks.
+
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+# Northern Territory
+Zone Australia/Darwin	 8:43:20 -	LMT	1895 Feb
+			 9:30	-	CST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
+			 9:30	Aus	CST
+# Western Australia
+Zone Australia/Perth	 7:43:24 -	LMT	1895 Dec
+			 8:00	-	WST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
+			 8:00	Aus	WST	1974 Oct lastSun 2:00
+			 8:00	1:00	WST	1975 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
+			 8:00	-	WST	1983 Oct lastSun 2:00
+			 8:00	1:00	WST	1984 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
+			 8:00	-	WST	1991 Nov 17 2:00
+			 8:00	1:00	WST	1992 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
+			 8:00	-	WST
+# Queensland
+Zone Australia/Brisbane	10:12:08 -	LMT	1895
+			10:00	-	EST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
+			10:00	Aus	EST	1971 Oct lastSun 2:00
+			10:00	1:00	EST	1972 Feb lastSun 3:00
+			10:00	-	EST	1989 Oct lastSun 2:00
+			10:00	1:00	EST	1990 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
+			10:00	-	EST	1990 Oct lastSun 2:00
+			10:00	1:00	EST	1991 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
+			10:00	-	EST	1991 Oct lastSun 2:00
+			10:00	1:00	EST	1992 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
+			10:00	-	EST
+
+# South Australia
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	AS	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AS	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AS	1987	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AS	1972	only	-	Feb	27	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AS	1973	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AS	1986	1989	-	Mar	Sun>=15	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AS	1990	1994	even	Mar	Sun>=18	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AS	1990	1994	odd	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AS	1995	max	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Australia/Adelaide	9:14:20 -	LMT	1895 Feb
+			9:00	-	CST	1899 May
+			9:30	-	CST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
+			9:30	Aus	CST	1971 Oct lastSun 2:00
+			9:30	AS	CST
+
+# Tasmania
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	AT	1967	only	-	Oct	1	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AT	1968	only	-	Mar	31	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AT	1968	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AT	1969	1971	-	Mar	Sun>=8	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AT	1972	only	-	Feb	27	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AT	1973	1981	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AT	1982	1983	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AT	1984	1986	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AT	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AT	1987	1990	-	Mar	Sun>=15	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AT	1987	1990	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AT	1991	max	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AT	1991	max	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Australia/Hobart	9:49:16	-	LMT	1895 Sep
+			10:00	-	EST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
+			10:00	Aus	EST	1967 Oct 1 2:00
+			10:00	AT	EST
+
+# Victoria
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	AV	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AV	1972	only	-	Feb	27	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AV	1973	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AV	1986	1990	-	Mar	Sun>=15	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AV	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AV	1987	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AV	1991	1994	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AV	1995	max	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Australia/Melbourne 9:39:52 -	LMT	1895 Feb
+			10:00	-	EST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
+			10:00	Aus	EST	1971 Oct 31 2:00
+			10:00	AV	EST
+
+# New South Wales
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	AN	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AN	1972	only	-	Feb	27	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AN	1973	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AN	1986	1989	-	Mar	Sun>=15	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AN	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AN	1987	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
+Rule	AN	1990	max	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Australia/Sydney	10:04:52 -	LMT	1895 Feb
+			10:00	-	EST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
+			10:00	Aus	EST	1971 Oct 31 2:00
+			10:00	AN	EST
+Zone Australia/Broken_Hill 9:25:48 -	LMT	1895 Feb
+			10:00	-	EST	1896 Aug 23
+			9:00	-	CST	1899 May
+			9:30	-	CST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
+			9:30	Aus	CST	1971 Oct 31 2:00
+			9:30	AN	CST
+
+# Australian Capital Territory
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Australia/Canberra	 9:56:32 -	LMT	1895 Feb
+			10:00	-	EST	1917 Jan  1 0:01
+			10:00	Aus	EST	1971 Oct 31 2:00
+			10:00	AN	EST	1981 Oct 25 2:00
+			10:00	1:00	EST	1982 Apr  4 3:00
+			10:00	AN	EST
+
+# Australian miscellany
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Australia/Lord_Howe 10:36:20 -	LMT	1895 Feb
+			10:00	-	EST	1981 Mar
+			10:30	AN	LHST
+Zone Indian/Christmas	7:02:52 -	LMT	1895 Feb
+			7:00	-	JVT
+#
+# Ashmore Is, Cartier
+# no information; probably like Australia/Perth
+#
+# Macquarie, Manihiki, Penrhyn, Rakehanga
+# no information
+
+
+# Cook Is
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Cook	1978	only	-	Nov	12	0:00	0:30	HD
+Rule	Cook	1979	max	-	Mar	Sun>=1	0:00	0	H
+Rule	Cook	1979	max	-	Oct	lastSun	0:00	0:30	HD
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Rarotonga	-10:39:04 -	LMT	1901		# Avarua
+			-10:30	-	CIST	1978 Nov 12	# Cook Is ST
+			-10:00	Cook	T%sT
+
+# Cocos
+# From USNO (1989):
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Indian/Cocos	6:30	-	CCT
+
+# Fiji
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Pacific/Fiji	11:53:40 -	LMT	1915 Oct 26	# Suva
+			12:00	-	NZST
+
+# French Polynesia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Pacific/Gambier	 -8:59:48 -	LMT	1912 Oct	# Rikitea
+			 -9:00	-	GBT
+Zone	Pacific/Marquesas -9:18:00 -	LMT	1912 Oct
+			 -9:30	-	MQT
+Zone	Pacific/Tahiti	 -9:58:16 -	LMT	1912 Oct	# Papeete
+			-10:00	-	THT
+
+# Guam
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Pacific/Guam	 9:39:00 -	LMT	1901		# Agana
+			10:00	-	GST
+
+# Howland, Baker
+# no information; probably like Pacific/Samoa
+
+# Jarvis
+# no information; probably like Pacific/Kiritimati
+
+# Johnston
+# no information; probably like Pacific/Honolulu
+
+# Kiribati
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Tarawa	 11:32:04 -	LMT	1901		# Bairiki
+			 12:00	-	NZST
+Zone Pacific/Enderbury	-11:24:20 -	LMT	1901
+			-12:00	-	KJT	1979 Oct
+			-11:00	-	SST
+Zone Pacific/Kiritimati	-10:29:20 -	LMT	1901
+			-10:40	-	LIT	1979 Oct	# Line Is Time
+			-10:00	-	THT
+
+# Nauru
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Pacific/Nauru	11:07:40 -	LMT	1921 Jan 15	# Uaobe
+			11:30	-	NST	1942 Mar 15
+			9:00	-	JST	1944 Aug 15
+			11:30	-	NST	1979 May
+			12:00	-	NZST
+
+# New Caledonia
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	NC	1912	only	-	Jan	13	0:00	0	S
+Rule	NC	1977	1978	-	Dec	Sun>=1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	NC	1978	1979	-	Feb	27	0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Pacific/Noumea	11:05:48 -	LMT	1912 Jan 13
+			11:00	NC	NC%sT
+
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# New Zealand
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	NZ	1868	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	S
+# Shanks gives 1927 Nov 6 - 1928 Mar 4, 1928 Oct 14 - 1929 Mar 17,
+# 1929 Oct 13 - 1930 Mar 16; go with Whitman.
+Rule	NZ	1927	only	-	Nov	26	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	NZ	1928	1929	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00	0	S
+Rule	NZ	1928	only	-	Nov	 4	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	NZ	1929	only	-	Oct	30	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	NZ	1930	1933	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00	0	S
+Rule	NZ	1930	1933	-	Oct	Sun>=8	2:00	1:00	D
+# Shanks says DST stopped 1940 Sep lastSun; go with Whitman for war years.
+Rule	NZ	1934	1944	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	NZ	1934	1944	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	NZ	1974	only	-	Nov	 3	2:00s	1:00	D
+Rule	NZ	1975	1988	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	D
+Rule	NZ	1989	only	-	Oct	 8	2:00s	1:00	D
+Rule	NZ	1990	max	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	1:00	D
+Rule	NZ	1975	only	-	Feb	23	2:00s	0	S
+Rule	NZ	1976	1989	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	S
+Rule	NZ	1990	max	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00s	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Auckland	11:39:04 -	LMT	1868
+						# Shanks gives 1940 Sep 29 2:00;
+						# go with Whitman.
+			11:30	NZ	NZ%sT	1945 Apr 29 2:00
+			12:00	NZ	NZ%sT
+Zone Pacific/Chatham	12:45	-	NZ-CHAT
+
+
+# Antipodes Is, Kermadec Is
+# no information; probably like Pacific/Auckland
+
+###############################################################################
+
+
+# Niue
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Pacific/Niue	-11:19:40 -	LMT	1901		# Alofi
+			-11:20	-	NIT	1951	    # Niue I Time
+			-11:30	-	NIT	1978 Oct 1
+			-11:00	-	SST
+
+# Norfolk
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Pacific/Norfolk	11:11:52 -	LMT	1901		# Kingston
+			11:12	-	NMT	1951
+			11:30	-	NRFT
+
+# Pacific Islands Trust Territories
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Majuro	11:24:48 -	LMT	1901
+			11:00	-	NCST	1969 Oct
+			12:00	-	NZST
+Zone Pacific/Kwajalein	11:09:20 -	LMT	1901
+			11:00	-	NCST	1969 Oct
+			-12:00	-	KJT	1993 Aug 20
+			12:00	-	NZST
+Zone Pacific/Truk	10:07:08 -	LMT	1901
+			10:00	-	GST	1978 Oct
+			11:00	-	NCST
+Zone Pacific/Ponape	10:33:00 -	LMT	1901
+			11:00	-	NCST
+Zone Pacific/Yap	9:12:24	-	LMT	1901
+			9:00	-	PLT	1969 Oct
+			10:00	-	GST
+
+# Palau
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Palau	8:57:56 -	LMT	1901		# Koror
+			9:00	-	PLT
+
+# Palmyra
+# no information; probably like Pacific/Kiritmati
+
+# Papua New Guinea
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Port_Moresby 9:48:40 -	LMT	1880
+			9:49	-	PMMT	1895
+			10:00	-	EST
+
+# Pitcairn
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Pitcairn	-8:40:20 -	LMT	1901		# Adamstown
+			-8:30	-	PIT
+
+# Solomon Is
+# excludes Bougainville, for which see Papua New Guinea
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Guadalcanal 10:39:48 -	LMT	1912 Oct	# Honiara
+			11:00	-	NCST
+
+# Tokelau Is
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Pacific/Fakaofo	-11:24:56 -	LMT	1901
+			-10:00	-	THT
+
+# Tonga
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Tongatapu	12:19:20 -	LMT	1901
+			12:20	-	TMT	1968 Oct
+			13:00	-	TGT
+
+# Tuvalu
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Funafuti	11:56:52 -	LMT	1901
+			12:00	-	NZST
+
+# Vanuatu
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Vanuatu	1912	only	-	Jan	13	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Vanuatu	1983	only	-	Sep	25	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Vanuatu	1984	max	-	Mar	Sun>=23	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Vanuatu	1984	only	-	Oct	23	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Vanuatu	1985	max	-	Sep	Sun>=23	0:00	1:00	D
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Pacific/Efate	11:13:16 -	LMT	1912 Jan 13		# Vila
+			11:00	-	NCST
+
+# Wake
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Pacific/Wake	11:06:28 -	LMT	1901
+			12:00	-	NZST
+
+# Wallis and Futuna
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Pacific/Wallis	12:15:20 -	LMT	1901
+			12:00	-	NZST
+
+# Western Samoa
+# See Pacific/Samoa in the `northamerica' file, of all places.
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# NOTES
+
+# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
+# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to
+# tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov for general use in the future).
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (August 18, 1994):
+# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is
+# Thomas G. Shanks, The International Atlas (3rd edition),
+# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (1991).
+# Except where noted, it is the source for the data above.
+#
+# Another source occasionally used is Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,
+# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which
+# I found in the UCLA library.
+#
+# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is
+# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and the discovery of the longitude,
+# Oxford University Press (1980).
+#
+# I invented the abbreviations marked `*' in the following table;
+# the rest are from earlier versions of this file, or from other sources.
+# Corrections are welcome!
+#		std dst
+#		LMT	Local Mean Time
+#	  6:30	CCT	Cocos*
+#	  7:00	JVT	Java*
+#	  8:00	WST WST	Western Australia
+#	  9:00	JST	Japan
+#	  9:00	PLT	Palau*
+#	  9:30	CST CST	Central Australia
+#	 10:00	EST EST	Eastern Australia
+#	 10:00	GST	Guam*
+#	 10:30	LHST LHST Lord Howe*
+#	 11:00	NCST NCDT New Caledonia*
+#	 11:30	NRFT	Norfolk*
+#	 12:00	NZST NZDT New Zealand
+#	 12:45	NZ-CHAT	Chatham
+#	 13:00	TGT	Tongatapu*
+#	-12:00	KJT	Kwajalein (no longer used)*
+#	-11:00	SST	Samoa
+#	-10:40	LIT	Line Is (no longer used)*
+#	-10:00	THT	Tahiti*
+#	- 9:30	MQT	Marquesas*
+#	- 9:00	GBT	Gambier*
+#	- 8:30	PIT	Pitcairn*
+#
+# See the `northamerica' file for Hawaii and Samoa.
+# See the `southamerica' file for Easter I and the Galapagos Is.
+#
+# See the `africa' file for Zone naming conventions.
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Australia
+
+# From John Mackin (March 6, 1991):
+# We in Australia have _never_ referred to DST as `daylight' time.
+# It is called `summer' time.  Now by a happy coincidence, `summer'
+# and `standard' happen to start with the same letter; hence, the
+# abbreviation does _not_ change...
+# The legislation does not actually define abbreviations, at least
+# in this State, but the abbreviation is just commonly taken to be the
+# initials of the phrase, and the legislation here uniformly uses
+# the phrase `summer time' and does not use the phrase `daylight
+# time'.
+# Announcers on the Commonwealth radio network, the ABC (for Australian
+# Broadcasting Commission), use the phrases `Eastern Standard Time'
+# or `Eastern Summer Time'.  (Note, though, that as I say in the
+# current australasia file, there is really no such thing.)  Announcers
+# on its overseas service, Radio Australia, use the same phrases
+# prefixed by the word `Australian' when referring to local times;
+# time announcements on that service, naturally enough, are made in UTC.
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (March 8 1992):
+# Given the above, what's chosen for year-round use is:
+#	CST	for any place operating at a GMTOFF of 9:30
+#	WST	for any place operating at a GMTOFF of 8:00
+#	EST	for any place operating at a GMTOFF of 10:00
+
+# From Paul Eggert (November 8, 1994):
+# Shanks reports 2:00 for all autumn changes in Australia and New Zealand.
+# Mark Prior <mrp@itd.adelaide.edu.au> writes that his newspaper
+# reports that NSW's fall 1995 change will occur at 2:00,
+# but Robert Elz says it's been 3:00 in Victoria since 1970
+# and perhaps the newspaper's `2:00' is referring to standard time.
+# And Robert Uzgalis <buz@cs.aukuni.ac.nz> says that the New Zealand Daylight
+# Savings Time Order in Council dated 1990-06-18 specifies 2:00 standard
+# time on both the first Sunday in October and the third Sunday in March.
+# For now we'll continue to assume 3:00 for changes since 1970.
+
+# Northern Territory
+
+# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (March 6, 1991):
+# # The NORTHERN TERRITORY..  [ Courtesy N.T. Dept of the Chief Minister ]
+# #					[ Nov 1990 ]
+# #	N.T. have never utilised any DST due to sub-tropical/tropical location.
+# ...
+# Zone        Australia/North         9:30    -       CST
+
+# From Bradley White (March 4, 1991):
+# A recent excerpt from an Australian newspaper...
+# the Northern Territory do[es] not have daylight saving.
+
+# Western Australia
+
+# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (March 6, 1991):
+# #  The state of WESTERN AUSTRALIA..  [ Courtesy W.A. dept Premier+Cabinet ]
+# #						[ Nov 1990 ]
+# #	W.A. suffers from a great deal of public and political opposition to
+# #	DST in principle. A bill is brought before parliament in most years, but
+# #	usually defeated either in the upper house, or in party caucus
+# #	before reaching parliament.
+# ...
+# Zone	Australia/West		8:00	AW	%sST
+# ...
+# Rule	AW	1974	only	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AW	1975	only	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	W
+# Rule	AW	1983	only	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AW	1984	only	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	W
+
+# From Bradley White (March 4, 1991):
+# A recent excerpt from an Australian newspaper...
+# Western Australia...do[es] not have daylight saving.
+
+# From John D. Newman via Bradley White (November 2, 1991):
+# Western Australia is still on "winter time". Some DH in Sydney
+# rang me at home a few days ago at 6.00am. (He had just arrived at
+# work at 9.00am.)
+# W.A. is switching to Summer Time on Nov 17th just to confuse
+# everybody again.
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (March 8, 1992):
+# The 1992 ending date used in the rules is a best guess;
+# it matches what was used in the past.
+
+# Queensland
+# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (March 6, 1991):
+# #   The state of QUEENSLAND.. [ Courtesy Qld. Dept Premier Econ&Trade Devel ]
+# #						[ Dec 1990 ]
+# ...
+# Zone	Australia/Queensland	10:00	AQ	%sST
+# ...
+# Rule	AQ	1971	only	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AQ	1972	only	-	Feb	lastSun	3:00	0	E
+# Rule	AQ	1989	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AQ	1990	max	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	E
+
+# From Bradley White (December 24, 1989):
+# "Australia/Queensland" now observes daylight time (i.e. from
+# October 1989).
+
+# From Bradley White (March 4, 1991):
+# A recent excerpt from an Australian newspaper...
+# ...Queensland...[has] agreed to end daylight saving
+# at 3am tomorrow (March 3)...
+
+# From John Mackin (March 6, 1991):
+# I can certainly confirm for my part that Daylight Saving in NSW did in fact
+# end on Sunday, 3 March.  I don't know at what hour, though.  (It surprised
+# me.)
+
+# From Bradley White (March 8, 1992):
+# ...there was recently a referendum in Queensland which resulted
+# in the experimental daylight saving system being abandoned. So, ...
+# ...
+# Rule	QLD	1989	1991	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	QLD	1990	1992	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	S
+# ...
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (March 8, 1992):
+# The chosen rules the union of the 1971/1972 change and the 1989-1992 changes.
+
+# South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (March 8, 1992):
+# The rules from version 7.1 follow.
+# There are lots of differences between these rules and
+# the Shepherd et al. rules.  Since the Shepherd et al. rules
+# and Bradley White's newspaper article are in agreement on
+# current DST ending dates, no worries.
+#
+# Rule	Oz	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
+# Rule	Oz	1986	max	-	Oct	Sun<=24	2:00	1:00	-
+# Rule	Oz	1972	only	-	Feb	27	3:00	0	-
+# Rule	Oz	1973	1986	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
+# Rule	Oz	1987	max	-	Mar	Sun<=21	3:00	0	-
+# Zone	Australia/Tasmania	10:00	Oz	EST
+# Zone	Australia/South		9:30	Oz	CST
+# Zone	Australia/Victoria	10:00	Oz	EST	1985 Oct lastSun 2:00
+#				10:00	1:00	EST	1986 Mar Sun<=21 3:00
+#				10:00	Oz	EST
+
+# From Robert Elz (March 6, 1991):
+# I believe that the current start date for DST is "lastSun" in Oct...
+# that changed Oct 89.  That is, we're back to the
+# original rule, and that rule currently applies in all the states
+# that have dst, incl Qld.  (Certainly it was true in Vic).
+# The file I'm including says that happened in 1988, I think
+# that's incorrect, but I'm not 100% certain.
+
+# South Australia
+
+# From Bradley White (March 4, 1991):
+# A recent excerpt from an Australian newspaper...
+# ...South Australia...[has] agreed to end daylight saving
+# at 3am tomorrow (March 3)...
+
+# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (March 6, 1991):
+# #   The state of SOUTH AUSTRALIA....[ Courtesy of S.A. Dept of Labour ]
+# #						[ Nov 1990 ]
+# ...
+# Zone	Australia/South		9:30	AS	%sST
+# ...
+# Rule	 AS	1971	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	 AS	1972	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	C
+# Rule	 AS	1986	1990	-	Mar	Sun<=21	3:00	0	C
+# Rule	 AS	1991	max	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	C
+
+# From Bradley White (March 11, 1992):
+# Recent correspondence with a friend in Adelaide
+# contained the following exchange:  "Due to the Adelaide Festival,
+# South Australia delays setting back our clocks for a few weeks."
+
+# From Robert Elz (March 13, 1992):
+# I heard that apparently (or at least, it appears that)
+# South Aus will have an extra 3 weeks daylight saving every even
+# numbered year (from 1990).  That's when the Adelaide Festival
+# is on...
+
+# From Robert Elz (March 16, 1992, 00:57:07 +1000):
+# DST didn't end in Adelaide today (yesterday)....
+# But whether it's "4th Sunday" or "2nd last Sunday" I have no idea whatever...
+# (it's just as likely to be "the Sunday we pick for this year"...).
+
+# From Bradley White (April 11, 1994):
+# If Sun, 15 March, 1992 was at +1030 as kre asserts, but yet Sun, 20 March,
+# 1994 was at +0930 as John Connolly's customer seems to assert, then I can
+# only conclude that the actual rule is more complicated....
+
+# From John Warburton <jwarb@SACBH.com.au> (1994-10-07):
+# The new Daylight Savings dates for South Australia ...
+# was gazetted in the Government Hansard on Sep 26 1994....
+# start on last Sunday in October and end in last sunday in March.
+
+# Tasmania
+
+# From Bradley White (March 4, 1991):
+# A recent excerpt from an Australian newspaper...
+# ...Tasmania will revert to Australian Eastern Standard Time on March 31...
+
+# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (March 6, 1991):
+# #  The state of TASMANIA.. [Courtesy Tasmanian Dept of Premier + Cabinet ]
+# #					[ Nov 1990 ]
+# ...
+# Zone	Australia/Tasmania	10:00	AT	%sST
+# ...
+# Rule	AT	1967	only	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AT	1968	only	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	E
+# Rule	AT	1968	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AT	1969	1971	-	Mar	Sun>=8	3:00	0	E
+# Rule	AT	1972	only	-	Feb	lastSun	3:00	0	E
+# Rule	AT	1973	1981	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	E
+# Rule	AT	1982	1983	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	E
+# Rule	AT	1984	1986	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	E
+# Rule	AT	1986	only	-	Oct	Sun>=15	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AT	1987	1990	-	Mar	Sun>=15	3:00	0	E
+# Rule	AT	1987	only	-	Oct	Sun>=22	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AT	1988	1990	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AT	1991	max	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AT	1991	max	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	E
+
+# From Bill Hart via Alexander Dupuy and Guy Harris (October 10, 1991):
+# My state Government in there eagerness to get a few more bucks for the
+# tourist industry industry decided to change the daylight savings times
+# yet again (we now have almost 6 months per year)...
+# ...
+# Rule  Oz      1986    1990    -       Oct     Sun<=24 2:00    1:00    -
+# Rule  Oz      1991    max     -       Oct     Sun>=1  2:00    1:00    -
+# ...
+# Rule  Oz      1987    1990    -       Mar     Sun<=21 3:00    0       -
+# Rule  Oz      1991    max     -       Mar     Sun<=31 3:00    0       -
+
+# From Bill Hart via Guy Harris (October 10, 1991):
+# Oh yes, the new daylight savings rules are uniquely tasmanian, we have
+# 6 weeks a year now when we are out of sync with the rest of Australia
+# (but nothing new about that).
+
+# Victoria
+
+# From Bradley White (March 4, 1991):
+# A recent excerpt from an Australian newspaper...
+# ...Victoria...[has] agreed to end daylight saving at 3am tomorrow (March 3)...
+
+# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (March 6, 1991):
+# #   The state of VICTORIA.. [ Courtesy of Vic. Dept of Premier + Cabinet ]
+# #						[ Nov 1990 ]
+# ...
+# Zone	Australia/Victoria	10:00	AV	%sST
+# ...
+# Rule	AV	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AV	1972	only	-	Feb	lastSun	3:00	0	E
+# Rule	AV	1973	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	E
+# Rule	AV	1986	1990	-	Mar	Sun>=15	3:00	0	E
+# Rule	AV	1986	1987	-	Oct	Sun>=15	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AV	1988	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	AV	1991	max	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	E
+
+# New South Wales
+
+# From Arthur David Olson:
+# New South Wales and subjurisdictions have their own ideas of a fun time.
+# Based on law library research by John Mackin (john@basser.cs.su.oz),
+# who notes:
+#	In Australia, time is not legislated federally, but rather by the
+#	individual states.  Thus, while such terms as ``Eastern Standard Time''
+#	[I mean, of course, Australian EST, not any other kind] are in common
+#	use, _they have NO REAL MEANING_, as they are not defined in the
+#	legislation.  This is very important to understand.
+#	I have researched New South Wales time only...
+
+# From Dave Davey (March 3, 1990):
+# Rule	NSW	1988	only	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
+# Rule	NSW	1989	only	-	Mar	Sun<=21	3:00	0	-
+
+# From Bradley White (March 4, 1991):
+# A recent excerpt from an Australian newspaper...
+# NSW...[has] agreed to end daylight saving at 3am tomorrow (March 3)...
+
+# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (March 6, 1991):
+# # The state of NEW SOUTH WALES.. [confirmed by Attorney General's Dept N.S.W]
+# #					[ Dec 1990 ]
+# ...
+# Rule	 AN	1988	1989	-	Mar	Sun<=21	3:00	0	E
+# ...
+
+# From John Mackin (March 9, 1991)
+# I have confirmed the accuracy of the historical data for NSW in the
+# file Robert forwarded
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (March 8, 1992):
+# Sources differ on whether DST ended March 6 or March 20 in 1988;
+# March 20 (the "confirmed" date) is in the chosen rules.
+
+# Yancowinna
+
+# From John Basser (January 4, 1989):
+# `Broken Hill' means the County of Yancowinna.
+
+# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (March 6, 1991):
+# # YANCOWINNA..  [ Confirmation courtesy of Broken Hill Postmaster ]
+# #					[ Dec 1990 ]
+# ...
+# # Yancowinna uses Central Standard Time, despite it's location on the
+# # New South Wales side of the S.A. border. Most business and social dealings
+# # are with CST zones, therefore CST is legislated by local government
+# # although the switch to Summer Time occurs in line with N.S.W. There have
+# # been years when this did not apply, but the historical data is not
+# # presently available.
+# Zone	Australia/Yancowinna	9:30	 AY	%sST
+# ...
+# Rule	 AY	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	 AY	1972	only	-	Feb	lastSun	3:00	0	C
+# [followed by other Rules]
+
+# Lord Howe Island
+
+# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (March 6, 1991):
+# LHI...		[ Courtesy of Pauline Van Winsen.. pauline@Aus ]
+#					[ Dec 1990 ]
+# Lord Howe Island is located off the New South Wales coast, and is half an
+# hour ahead of NSW time.
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# New Zealand, from Elz' asia 1.1
+# Elz says "no guarantees"
+
+# From Mark Davies (October 3, 1990):
+# the 1989/90 year was a trial of an extended "daylight saving" period.
+# This trial was deemed successful and the extended period adopted for
+# subsequent years (with the addition of a further week at the start).
+# source -- phone call to Ministry of Internal Affairs Head Office.
+
+# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (March 6, 1991):
+# # The Country of New Zealand   (Australia's east island -) Gee they hate that!
+# #				   or is Australia the west island of N.Z.
+# #	[ courtesy of Geoff Tribble.. Geofft@Aus.. Auckland N.Z. ]
+# #				[ Nov 1990 ]
+# ...
+# Rule	NZ      1974    1988	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	NZ	1989	max	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+# Rule	NZ      1975    1989	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	S
+# Rule	NZ	1990	max	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	S
+# ...
+# Zone	NZ			12:00	NZ		NZ%sT	# New Zealand
+# Zone	NZ-CHAT			12:45	-		NZ-CHAT # Chatham Island
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (March 8, 1992):
+# The chosen rules use the Davies October 8 values for the start of DST in 1989
+# rather than the October 1 value.
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Fiji
+
+# Howse writes (p 162) that in 1879 the British governor of Fiji
+# enacted an ordinance standardizing the islands on +12:00.
+# Perhaps it didn't take.  We go with Shanks's more precise date in 1915.
+
+# Kwajalein
+
+# In comp.risks 14.87 (26 August 1993), Peter Neumann writes:
+# I wonder what happened in Kwajalein, where there was NO Friday,
+# August 20, 1993.  Thursday night at midnight Kwajalein switched sides with
+# respect to the International Date Line, to rejoin its fellow islands,
+# going from 11:59 p.m. Thursday to 12:00 m. Saturday in a blink.
+
+# Pacific Islands Trust Territories
+
+# Howse writes (p 162) ``The Spaniards, on the other hand, reached the
+# Philippines and the Ladrones from America,'' and implies that the Ladrones
+# (now called the Marianas) kept American date for quite some time.
+# Ignore this for now, as we have no hard data.  See also Asia/Manila.
diff --git a/time/backward b/time/backward
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9298788b30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/backward
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+# @(#)backward	7.6
+
+# This file provides links between late-1993-vintage names for time zones
+# and their previous names.
+
+Link	Australia/Sydney	Australia/ACT
+Link	Australia/Lord_Howe	Australia/LHI
+Link	Australia/Sydney	Australia/NSW
+Link	Australia/Darwin	Australia/North
+Link	Australia/Brisbane	Australia/Queensland
+Link	Australia/Adelaide	Australia/South
+Link	Australia/Hobart	Australia/Tasmania
+Link	Australia/Melbourne	Australia/Victoria
+Link	Australia/Perth		Australia/West
+Link	Australia/Broken_Hill	Australia/Yancowinna
+Link	America/Porto_Acre	Brazil/Acre
+Link	America/Noronha		Brazil/DeNoronha
+Link	America/Sao_Paulo	Brazil/East
+Link	America/Manaus		Brazil/West
+Link	America/Halifax		Canada/Atlantic
+Link	America/Winnipeg	Canada/Central
+Link	America/Regina		Canada/East-Saskatchewan
+Link	America/Montreal	Canada/Eastern
+Link	America/Edmonton	Canada/Mountain
+Link	America/St_Johns	Canada/Newfoundland
+Link	America/Vancouver	Canada/Pacific
+Link	America/Regina		Canada/Saskatchewan
+Link	America/Whitehorse	Canada/Yukon
+Link	America/Santiago	Chile/Continental
+Link	Pacific/Easter		Chile/EasterIsland
+Link	America/Havana		Cuba
+Link	Africa/Cairo		Egypt
+Link	Europe/Dublin		Eire
+Link	Europe/London		GB
+Link	Etc/GMT			GMT
+Link	Etc/GMT+0		GMT+0
+Link	Etc/GMT-0		GMT-0
+Link	Etc/GMT0		GMT0
+Link	Etc/Greenwich		Greenwich
+Link	Asia/Hong_Kong		Hongkong
+Link	Atlantic/Reykjavik	Iceland
+Link	Asia/Tehran		Iran
+Link	Asia/Tel_Aviv		Israel
+Link	America/Jamaica		Jamaica
+Link	Asia/Tokyo		Japan
+Link	Pacific/Kwajalein	Kwajalein
+Link	Africa/Tripoli		Libya
+Link	America/Tijuana		Mexico/BajaNorte
+Link	America/Mazatlan	Mexico/BajaSur
+Link	America/Mexico_City	Mexico/General
+Link	Pacific/Auckland	NZ
+Link	Pacific/Chatham		NZ-CHAT
+Link	Asia/Shanghai		PRC
+Link	Europe/Warsaw		Poland
+Link	Europe/Lisbon		Portugal
+Link	Asia/Taipei		ROC
+Link	Asia/Seoul		ROK
+Link	Asia/Singapore		Singapore
+Link	Europe/Istanbul		Turkey
+Link	Etc/UCT			UCT
+Link	America/Anchorage	US/Alaska
+Link	America/Atka		US/Aleutian
+Link	America/Phoenix		US/Arizona
+Link	America/Chicago		US/Central
+Link	America/Fort_Wayne	US/East-Indiana
+Link	America/New_York	US/Eastern
+Link	Pacific/Honolulu	US/Hawaii
+Link	America/Knox_IN		US/Indiana-Starke
+Link	America/Detroit		US/Michigan
+Link	America/Denver		US/Mountain
+Link	America/Los_Angeles	US/Pacific
+Link	Pacific/Samoa		US/Samoa
+Link	Etc/UTC			UTC
+Link	Etc/Universal		Universal
+Link	Etc/Zulu		Zulu
diff --git a/time/clocktest.c b/time/clocktest.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0a248aa181
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/clocktest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+main ()
+{
+  volatile int i;
+  double t1, t2, t;
+
+  t1 = (double) clock ();
+  for (i = 0; i < 100000; ++i) ;
+  t2 = (double) clock ();
+
+  t = (t2 - t1) / ((double) CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
+  printf ("%f - %f = %f\n",t2,t1,t);
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/time/ctime.c b/time/ctime.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..24f565d006
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/ctime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#undef	__OPTIMIZE__	/* Avoid inline `ctime' function.  */
+#include <time.h>
+
+#undef	ctime
+
+
+/* Return a string as returned by asctime which
+   is the representation of *T in that form.  */
+char *
+DEFUN(ctime, (t), CONST time_t *t)
+{
+  register struct tm *tp = localtime(t);
+  if (tp == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+  return asctime(tp);
+}
diff --git a/time/date.c b/time/date.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2bb5c71b37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/date.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+
+/* Prints the date in the form "Day Mon dd hh:mm:ss ZZZ yyyy\n".
+   A simple test for localtime and strftime.  */
+int
+DEFUN(main, (argc, argv), int argc AND char **argv)
+{
+  time_t t = time(NULL);
+  register struct tm *tp = localtime(&t);
+  register char good = tp != NULL;
+
+  if (good)
+    {
+      char buf[BUFSIZ];
+      good = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%a %b %d %X %Z %Y", tp);
+      if (good)
+	puts(buf);
+      else
+	perror("strftime");
+    }
+  else
+    perror("localtime");
+
+  exit(good ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
+  return(good ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
diff --git a/time/difftime.c b/time/difftime.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..49c5bfbc5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/difftime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+
+/* Return the difference between TIME1 and TIME0.  */
+double
+DEFUN(difftime, (time1, time0), time_t time1 AND time_t time0)
+{
+  /* Algorithm courtesy Paul Eggert (eggert@twinsun.com).  */
+
+  time_t delta, hibit;
+
+  if (sizeof (time_t) < sizeof (double))
+    return (double) time1 - (double) time0;
+  if (sizeof (time_t) < sizeof (LONG_DOUBLE))
+    return (LONG_DOUBLE) time1 - (LONG_DOUBLE) time0;
+
+  if (time1 < time0)
+    return - difftime (time0, time1);
+
+  /* As much as possible, avoid loss of precision by computing the
+    difference before converting to double.  */
+  delta = time1 - time0;
+  if (delta >= 0)
+    return delta;
+
+  /* Repair delta overflow.  */
+  hibit = 1;
+  while ((hibit <<= 1) > 0)
+    continue;
+
+  /* The following expression rounds twice, which means the result may not
+     be the closest to the true answer.  For example, suppose time_t is
+     64-bit signed int, long_double is IEEE 754 double with default
+     rounding, time1 = 9223372036854775807 and time0 = -1536.  Then the
+     true difference is 9223372036854777343, which rounds to
+     9223372036854777856 with a total error of 513.  But delta overflows to
+     -9223372036854774273, which rounds to -9223372036854774784, and
+     correcting this by subtracting 2 * (long_double) hibit (i.e. by adding
+     2**64 = 18446744073709551616) yields 9223372036854776832, which rounds
+     to 9223372036854775808 with a total error of 1535 instead.  This
+     problem occurs only with very large differences.  It's too painful to
+     fix this portably.  We are not alone in this problem; many C compilers
+     round twice when converting large unsigned types to small floating
+     types, so if time_t is unsigned the "return delta" above has the same
+     double-rounding problem.  */
+  return delta - 2 * (LONG_DOUBLE) hibit;
+}
diff --git a/time/dysize.c b/time/dysize.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f8f624556
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/dysize.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <time.h>
+
+int
+dysize (year)
+     int year;
+{
+  return __isleap (year) ? 366 : 365;
+}
diff --git a/time/emkdir.c b/time/emkdir.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5cc62d29e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/emkdir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)emkdir.c	8.23";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+#ifndef emkdir
+
+/*LINTLIBRARY*/
+
+#include "private.h"
+
+extern char *	imalloc P((int n));
+extern void	ifree P((char * p));
+
+static char *
+quoted(name)
+register const char *	name;
+{
+	register char *	result;
+	register char *	cp;
+	register int	c;
+
+	if (name == NULL)
+		name = "";
+	result = imalloc((int) (4 * strlen(name) + 3));
+	if (result == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+	cp = result;
+#ifdef unix
+	*cp++ = '\'';
+	while ((c = *name++) != '\0')
+		if (c == '\'') {
+			*cp++ = c;
+			*cp++ = '\\';
+			*cp++ = c;
+			*cp++ = c;
+		} else	*cp++ = c;
+	*cp++ = '\'';
+#endif /* defined unix */
+#ifndef unix
+	while ((c = *name++) != '\0')
+		if (c == '/')
+			*cp++ = '\\';
+		else	*cp++ = c;
+#endif /* !defined unix */
+	*cp = '\0';
+	return result;
+}
+
+int
+emkdir(name, mode)
+const char *	name;
+const int	mode;
+{
+	register int		result;
+	register const char *	format;
+	register char *		command;
+	register char *		qname;
+
+	if ((qname = quoted(name)) == NULL)
+		return -1;
+#ifdef unix
+	format = "mkdir 2>&- %s && chmod 2>&- %o %s";
+#endif /* defined unix */
+#ifndef unix
+	format = "mkdir %s";
+#endif /* !defined unix */
+	command = imalloc((int) (strlen(format) + 2 * strlen(qname) + 20 + 1));
+	if (command == NULL) {
+		ifree(qname);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	(void) sprintf(command, format, qname, mode, qname);
+	ifree(qname);
+	result = system(command);
+	ifree(command);
+	return (result == 0) ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+/*
+** UNIX was a registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories in 1993.
+*/
+
+#endif /* !defined emkdir */
diff --git a/time/etcetera b/time/etcetera
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ed619aecfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/etcetera
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# @(#)etcetera	7.4
+
+# All of these are set up just so people can "zic -l" to a timezone
+# that's right for their area, even if it doesn't have a name or DST rules
+# (half hour zones are too much to bother with -- when someone asks!)
+
+Zone	Etc/GMT		0	-	GMT
+Link	Etc/GMT				Etc/UTC
+Link	Etc/GMT				Etc/UCT
+Link	Etc/GMT				Etc/Universal
+Link	Etc/GMT				Etc/Greenwich
+Link	Etc/GMT				Etc/Zulu
+Link	Etc/GMT				Etc/GMT-0
+Link	Etc/GMT				Etc/GMT+0
+Link	Etc/GMT				Etc/GMT0
+
+# We use POSIX-style signedness in the names and output,
+# internal-style signedness in the specifications.
+# For example, TZ=Etc/GMT+4 corresponds to 4 hours _behind_ GMT;
+# it is equivalent to TZ=GMT+4, which is implemented directly as per POSIX.
+
+# Earlier incarnations of this package were not POSIX-compliant,
+# and had lines such as
+#		Zone	GMT-12		-12	-	GMT-1200
+# We did not want things to change quietly if someone accustomed to the old
+# way does a
+#		zic -l GMT-12
+# so we moved the names into the Etc subdirectory.
+
+Zone	Etc/GMT-13	13	-	GMT-13 # 12 hours ahead of GMT, plus DST
+Zone	Etc/GMT-12	12	-	GMT-12
+Zone	Etc/GMT-11	11	-	GMT-11
+Zone	Etc/GMT-10	10	-	GMT-10
+Zone	Etc/GMT-9	9	-	GMT-9
+Zone	Etc/GMT-8	8	-	GMT-8
+Zone	Etc/GMT-7	7	-	GMT-7
+Zone	Etc/GMT-6	6	-	GMT-6
+Zone	Etc/GMT-5	5	-	GMT-5
+Zone	Etc/GMT-4	4	-	GMT-4
+Zone	Etc/GMT-3	3	-	GMT-3
+Zone	Etc/GMT-2	2	-	GMT-2
+Zone	Etc/GMT-1	1	-	GMT-1
+Zone	Etc/GMT+1	-1	-	GMT+1
+Zone	Etc/GMT+2	-2	-	GMT+2
+Zone	Etc/GMT+3	-3	-	GMT+3
+Zone	Etc/GMT+4	-4	-	GMT+4
+Zone	Etc/GMT+5	-5	-	GMT+5
+Zone	Etc/GMT+6	-6	-	GMT+6
+Zone	Etc/GMT+7	-7	-	GMT+7
+Zone	Etc/GMT+8	-8	-	GMT+8
+Zone	Etc/GMT+9	-9	-	GMT+9
+Zone	Etc/GMT+10	-10	-	GMT+10
+Zone	Etc/GMT+11	-11	-	GMT+11
+Zone	Etc/GMT+12	-12	-	GMT+12
diff --git a/time/europe b/time/europe
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a802cfec8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/europe
@@ -0,0 +1,2072 @@
+# @(#)europe	7.17
+
+# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
+# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to
+# tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov for general use in the future).
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is
+# Thomas G. Shanks, The International Atlas (3rd edition),
+# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (1991).
+# Except where otherwise noted, it is the source for the data below.
+#
+# Another source occasionally used is Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,
+# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which
+# I found in the UCLA library.
+#
+# I invented the abbreviations marked `*' in the following table;
+# the rest are from earlier versions of this file, or from other sources.
+# The starred Russian names are dubious.  Corrections are welcome!
+#		std dst
+#		LMT	Local Mean Time
+#		LST	Local Star Time (Russian ``mestnoe zvezdnoe vremya'')
+#	-4:00	AST	Atlantic
+#	-3:00	WGT+DST	Western Greenland*
+#	-2:00	MGT+DST	Middle Greenland*
+#	-1:00	EGT+DST	Eastern Greenland*
+#	-1:00	ACT+DST	Azores and Canaries*
+#	-1:00	IST IDT	Iceland (no longer used)*
+#	 0:00	GMT BST Greenwich, British Summer
+#	 0:00	WET+DST Western Europe
+#	 1:00	MET+DST Middle Europe
+#	 2:00	EET+DST Eastern Europe
+#	 3:00	MSK MSD	Moscow
+#	 3:00	TUR+DST	Turkey (no longer used)*
+#	 4:00	KSK KSD	Kuybyshev*
+#	 5:00	ESK ESD	Yekaterinburg*
+#	 6:00	OSK OSD	Omsk*
+#	 6:00	NSK NSD	Novosibirsk (was 7:00 until 1994)
+#	 7:00	TSK TSD	Tomsk*
+#	 8:00	ISK ISD	Irkutsk*
+#	 9:00	YSK YSD	Yakutsk*
+#	10:00	VSK VSD	Vladivostok*
+#	11:00	GSK GSD	Magadan*
+#	12:00	PSK PSD	Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski*
+#	13:00	ASK ASD	Anadyr*
+#
+# See the `africa' file for Zone naming conventions.
+#
+# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones, especially in Britain,
+# is Derek Howse, Greenwich time and the discovery of the longitude,
+# Oxford University Press (1980).
+
+# From Andrew A. Chernov <ache@astral.msk.su> (November 12, 1993):
+# LST is Local Star Time (``mestnoe zvezdnoe vremya'').
+
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (December 4, 1994),
+# The original six [EU members]: Belguim, France, (West) Germany, Italy,
+# Luxembourg, the Netherlands.
+# Plus, from 1 Jan 73: Denmark, Ireland, United Kingdom.
+# Plus, from 1 Jan 81: Greece.
+# Plus, from 1 Jan 86: Spain, Portugal.
+# Plus, from 1 Jan 95: Austria, Finland, Sweden. (Norway negotiated terms for
+# entry but in a referendum on 28 Nov 94 the people voted No by 52.2% to 47.8%
+# on a turnout of 88.6%. This was almost the same result as Norway's previous
+# referendum in 1972, they are the only country to have said No twice.
+# Referendums in the other three countries voted Yes.)
+# ...
+# The only [current nonmember using EU rules] I can speak for is Estonia,
+# which uses EU dates but not at 01:00 GMT, they use midnight GMT. I don't
+# think they know yet what they will do from 1996 onwards.
+# ...
+# There shouldn't be any [current members who are not using EU rules].
+# A Directive has the force of law, member states are obliged to enact
+# national law to implement it. The only contentious issue was the
+# different end date for the UK and Ireland, and this was always allowed
+# in the Directive.
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# United Kingdom
+
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (July 6, 1994):
+#
+# On 17 Jan 1994 the Independent, a UK quality newspaper, had a piece about
+# historical vistas along the Thames in west London. There was a photo
+# and a sketch map showing some of the sightlines involved. One paragraph
+# of the text said:
+#
+# `An old stone obelisk marking a forgotten terrestrial meridian stands
+# beside the river at Kew. In the 18th century, before time and longditude
+# was standardised by the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, scholars observed
+# this stone and the movement of stars from Kew Observatory nearby. They
+# made their calculations and set the time for the Horse Guards and Parliament,
+# but now the stone is obscured by scrubwood and can only be seen by walking
+# along the towpath within a few yards of it.'
+#
+# I have a one inch to one mile map of London and my estimate of the stone's
+# position is 51 deg. 28' 30" N, 0 deg. 18' 45" W. The longditude should
+# be within about +-2". The Ordnance Survey grid reference is TQ172761.
+#
+# [This yields GMTOFF = -0:01:15 for London LMT in the 18th century.]
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+#
+# Howse writes that Britain was the first country to use standard time.
+# The railways cared most about the inconsistencies of local mean time,
+# and it was they who forced a uniform time on the country.
+# The original idea was credited to Dr. William Hyde Wollaston (1766-1828);
+# it was popularized in 1840 by Capt. Basil Hall, RN (1788-1844),
+# famed explorer and former Commissioner for Longitude.
+# The first railway to adopt London time was the Great Western Railway
+# in November 1840; other railways followed suit, and by 1847 most
+# (though not all) railways used London time.  On 1847 Sep 22 the
+# Railway Clearing House, an industry standards body, recommended that GMT be
+# adopted at all stations; the January 1848 Bradshaw's lists most major
+# railways as using GMT.  By 1855 the vast majority of public
+# clocks in Britain were set to GMT (though some, like the Great Clock
+# in Tom Tower at Christ Church, Oxford, were fitted with two minute hands,
+# one for local time and one for GMT).  The last major holdout was the legal
+# system, which stubbornly stuck to local time for many years, leading
+# to oddities like polls opening at 08:13 and closing at 16:13.
+# The legal system finally switched to GMT when the Statutes (Definition
+# of Time) Act took effect; it received the Royal Assent on 1880 Aug 2.
+#
+# In the tables below, we condense this complicated story into a single
+# transition date for London, namely 1847 Sep 22.  We don't know as much
+# about Dublin, so we use 1880 Aug 2, the legal transition time.
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (January 19, 1989):
+#
+# A source at the British Information Office in New York avers that it's
+# known as "British" Summer Time in all parts of the United Kingdom.
+
+# Date: 4 Jan 89 08:57:25 GMT (Wed)
+# From: Jonathan Leffler <nih-csl!uunet!mcvax!sphinx.co.uk!john>
+# [British Summer Time] is fixed annually by Act of Parliament.
+# If you can predict what Parliament will do, you should be in
+# politics making a fortune, not computing.
+
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (September 3, 1993):
+#
+# Our Government...couldn't...make a decision after the 1989 consultation
+# exercise about the UK changing its timezone so it just let things drift
+# (different from deciding to keep the status quo).  According to the
+# Summer Time Order 1992 (SI 1992/1729) the dates of Summer Time for 1993
+# and 1994 are:
+#	Start		End
+# 1993	28 March	24 October
+# 1994	27 March	23 October
+# All start and end times are at 01:00 GMT.
+#
+# There [was] an error in your tables for the start and end times prior to 1981.
+# The UK always used to change at 02:00 GMT. In 1981 it changed to 01:00 GMT
+# as a part of EC harmonisation and has remained at that time since.
+#
+# I have found the default algorithm for UK Summer Time, it is in the
+# Summer Time Act 1972. Section 1 states that in the absence of an Order
+# in Council Summer Time starts at 02:00 GMT on the morning of the day
+# after the third Saturday in March, unless that day is Easter Day, in
+# which case it is the morning of the day after the second Saturday.
+# It ends at 02:00 GMT on the morning of the day after the fourth Saturday
+# in October. (All the redundant `morning of the day ...' is in the Act.)
+# This is only of passing interest now as it will always be overridden by
+# an Order in Council (a Statutary Instrument, the SI thing mentioned above)
+# to specify the EC specified dates.
+
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (October 18, 1993):
+#
+# My contact in the Ministry of Defence Public Relations department
+# accepted the challenge of looking into this and produced the following,
+# from Hansard (the official record of the UK Parliament), Oral Answers,
+# 1 March 1945, cols 1559--60:
+#
+# `58. Major Sir Goronwy Owen asked the Secretary of State for the Home
+# Department if he is now able to state the Government's proposals
+# regarding double summer time.
+#
+# [two other similar questions omitted]
+#
+# Mr. H. Morrison: The Government, in reviewing the matter, have
+# considered, [...] the conclusion has been reached that the adoption of
+# double summer time from the beginning of April is essential to the
+# maintenance of the war effort. [...] As 1st April is Easter Sunday,
+# when very early services are held in many churches, it is proposed that
+# double summer time shall start not in the night preceding Easter
+# Sunday, but in the night of Sunday- Monday so that it will operate from
+# Monday, 2nd April.'
+
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (September 3, 1993):
+#
+# > # Current rules
+# > Rule GB-Eire 1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	BST
+# > Rule GB-Eire 1981	max	-	Oct	Sun>=23	1:00s	0	GMT
+#
+# The ending rule here doesn't match the EC rules, which specify the fourth
+# Sunday in October for the UK and Eire. The `fourth Sunday' rule wasn't
+# followed in 1989, but then the sixth EC directive wasn't in force then
+# and I don't know what previous ones said. 1995 is the next year with
+# the 4th Sun on 22 Oct, but that year isn't covered by the UK Summer Time
+# Order or the sixth EC directive. Your Oct Sun>=23 rule matches history
+# and with things only announced for 2 years or so in advance who knows
+# what will happen.
+#
+# There are renewed rumours that the Government here will make another
+# attempt at resolving this issue, which is what prompted me to start
+# asking the Home Office and the EC about it again. The EC categorically
+# state they are not asking anybody to change timezone, they only want
+# common start/end dates. The UK Govt. seem to want to change our zone
+# and blame the resulting fuss on the EC. Me, I think we should scrap
+# summer time completely, noon is when the Sun is overhead, and that should
+# be the end of it.
+
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (October 22, 1993):
+#
+# I now have the text of the Summer Time Act 1916, the granddaddy of them all.
+# It is headed: `An Act to provide for the Time in Great Britain and Ireland
+# being in advance of Greenwich and Dublin mean time respectively in the
+# summer months'.
+#
+# It specifies 21 May and 1 October for 1916 (both at 02:00 GMT) and whatever
+# dates an Order in Council may specify for subsequent years.
+#
+# Section 4 states: `This act shall apply to Ireland in like manner as it
+# applies to Great Britain, with the substitution however of references
+# to Dublin mean time for references to Greenwich mean time.'
+#
+# Lorna, my learned legal friend who supplied it, also offers this quote
+# from Halsbury's Statutes on the extent of Acts:
+#
+# `An Act of the United Kingdom Parliament is to be construed prima facie
+# to apply to the whole of the United Kingdom and not to any place outside.
+# [...] The expression "United Kingdom" for this purpose includes (since
+# 1922) Great Britain (ie. England, Wales and Scotland) and Northern Ireland,
+# but it does not include the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man.'
+#
+# She goes on to say the seminal event of 1922 was the establishment of
+# the Irish Free State, now called Eire.
+#
+# The Act doesn't say anything about Wales (or Scotland) so I would assert
+# that Shanks is wrong here. I would like to know why he thinks Wales
+# was different.
+#
+# It also confirms the fact that Ireland followed Dublin time back then,
+# and 25 minutes behind Greenwich, as Shanks has it, would be correct.
+
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (October 28, 1993):
+#
+# I now have before me, thanks to my learned legal friend Lorna, the text of
+# the Time (Ireland) Act 1916.
+#
+# It says that as from 2 AM Dublin Mean Time on 1 October 1916 the time
+# for general purposes in Ireland shall be the same as the rest of Great
+# Britain (ie. GMT with the Summer Time periods specified by the Summer Time
+# Act 1916)....  As Ireland was behind GMT/BST at 02:00 DMT on 1 Oct GB would
+# have already put the clocks back. Using DST as Dublin Summer Time the
+# sequence would have been:
+# Dublin		London
+# 02:34 DST	02:59 BST
+# 02:35 DST	02:00 GMT
+# 02:59 DST	02:24 GMT
+# 02:25 GMT	02:25 GMT
+# with the transition 03:00 DST -> 02:00 DMT -> 02:25 GMT all at once.
+#
+# In a table of repeals in the Schedule to the Act it mentions the
+# Statutes (Definition of Time) Act 1880. This is presumably the source
+# of the 1880 date in Shanks.  The little bit of it that is repealed
+# also refers solely to Ireland and Dublin Mean Time.
+
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (October 29, 1993):
+#
+# My case is that, with the sole exception of Ireland in 1916 using Dublin
+# Mean Time, Summer Time has been uniform throughout the United Kingdom
+# ever since it first started in 1916.
+#
+# The United Kingdom is England, Wales and Scotland plus all of Ireland from
+# 1916 up to and including 1921, or plus Northern Ireland from 1922 to date.
+#
+# The dates used are those specified in the table in Summer Time: A Consultation
+# Document (Cm 722, 1989) that are now included in the europe file, with a
+# change to a single date, the start in 1924. I made a typo in my 1989 mail
+# and the table itself is also wrong.  The correct date is 13 April.
+# The times were 02:00 GMT up to and including 1980, 01:00 GMT from 1981 on,
+# except for wartime double summer time.
+#
+# As evidence I would cite:
+#
+# - The Summer Time Act, 1916.
+#
+# This specifically states that it applies to Ireland, specifies dates of
+# 21 May and 1 October and times of 02:00, and says that in Ireland the
+# times relate to Dublin mean time. It specifies an offset of 1 hour.
+#
+# - The Time (Ireland) Act, 1916
+#
+# This abolishes Dublin mean time on 02:00 DMT 1 October 1916.
+# It repeals that section of the Statutes (Definition of Time) Act, 1880
+# that specifies DMT. It is therefore a safe bet that DMT existed at least
+# from 1880 and was the only alternative standard time in the UK.
+#
+# - The Summer Time Act, 1922
+#
+# This specifies an offset of 1 hour and dates of the day after the third
+# Saturday in April, unless that be Easter, in which case it is the day after
+# the second Saturday, and the day after the third Saturday in September.
+# The time is 02:00 GMT. It applied in 1922 and 1923, and longer if Parliament
+# so approved.
+#
+# It specifically states that it applies to Northern Ireland, the Channel
+# Islands, and the Isle of Man.
+#
+# - The Summer Time Act, 1925
+#
+# This makes the 1922 Act permanent, with a change to the end date to the
+# day after the first Saturday in October. It says nothing about extent,
+# so that part of the 1922 Act will still apply.
+#
+# - The Defence (Summer Time) Regulations, 1939, SR&O 1939 No. 1379
+#   [SR&O == Statutary Regulation and Order]
+#
+# These were made under the Emergency Powers (Defence) Act, 1939.
+# It changes the end date to be the day after the third Saturday in November.
+# It makes consequential changes to some vehicle lighting legislation,
+# which includes the Motor Vehicles and Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Act,
+# 1934, so it seems clear it applies in Northern Ireland.
+#
+# - An Order in Council amending the The Defence (Summer Time) Regulations,
+#   1939, SR&O 1940 No. 1883
+#
+# This continues summer time throughout the year after it starts in 1940.
+# It says nothing about extent and has no consequential changes.
+#
+# - An Order in Council amending the The Defence (Summer Time) Regulations,
+#   1939, SR&O 1941 No. 476
+#
+# This introduces double summer time, starting at 01:00 GMT on the day after
+# the first Saturday in May and ending at 01:00 GMT on the day after the
+# second Saturday in August, offset another hour from normal summer time,
+# which continues throughout the rest of the year. It goes on a lot about
+# consequential changes to agricultural wages legislation, and says in part
+# `... and in its application to Northern Ireland have effect as
+# if for the references to the Agricultural Wages (Regulation) Acts, 1924 and
+# 1940, there were substituted references to the Agricultural Wages (Regulation)
+# Acts (Northern Ireland), 1939 and 1940, ...'. It also has a similar section
+# for Scotland. Both sections substitute the local Agricultural Wages Board
+# for the Agricultural Wages Board for England and Wales, showing that
+# England and Wales were indivisible.
+#
+# - An Order in Council amending the The Defence (Summer Time) Regulations,
+#   1939, SR&O 1942 No. 506
+#
+# This changes the start date of double summer time to the day after the first
+# Saturday in April. It says nothing about extent.
+#
+# - An Order in Council amending the The Defence (Summer Time) Regulations,
+#   1939, SR&O 1944 No. 932
+#
+# This changed the end date of double summer time to 17 September 1944.
+# (I don't have the text of this, just a note of what it did, the text almost
+# certainly had the `day after the nth Saturday' form.)
+#
+# (I am missing whatever regulations there were to change things in 1945
+# and the Summer Time Act, 1947.)
+#
+# - The British Standard Time Act, 1968
+#
+# This came into force on 27 October 1968 and continued summer time throughout
+# the year as an experiment until it expired on 31 October 1971.
+# There was no double summer time so we didn't have to change the clocks at all.
+# It specifically said it applied to Northern Ireland. It also said it
+# applied to Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man unless they passed
+# measures saying it didn't.
+#
+# - The Manx Time Act, 1968
+#
+# This is an Act of Tynwald (the Isle of Man Parliament) that said that
+# henceforth Manx time would be the same as the time in Great Britain.
+#
+# - The Summer Time Act, 1972
+#
+# This specified a reversion to normal summer time behaviour with a start
+# date of the day after the third Saturday in March, unless that is Easter,
+# when it is the day after the second Saturday, and an end date of the day
+# after the fourth Saturday in October. Times are at 02:00 GMT, offset is
+# 1 hour.
+#
+# It has the same wording about extent as the British Standard Time Act, 1968,
+# applying to Northern Ireland unconditionally and to Jersey, Guernsey and the
+# Isle of Man if they don't do something about it.
+#
+# (I am missing various Summer Time Orders that modified the 1972 Act to
+# harmonise with the EC since 1981. The major change is that the time changes
+# to 01:00 GMT.)
+#
+# - The Summer Time Order, 1992, SI 1992/1729 [SI == Statutary Instrument]
+#
+# This specifies dates of:
+#       Start       End
+# 1993  28 March    24 October
+# 1994  27 March    23 October
+# All start and end times are at 01:00 GMT....
+#
+# - Some text on the extent of Acts, from Halsbury's Statutes
+#
+# `An Act of the United Kingdom Parliament is to be construed prima facie
+# to apply to the whole of the United Kingdom and not to any place outside.
+# [...] The expression "United Kingdom" for this purpose includes (since
+# 1922) Great Britain (ie. England, Wales and Scotland) and Northern Ireland,
+# but it does not include the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man.'
+#
+# So, many of these measures specifically include Northern Ireland,
+# the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. None of them exclude any
+# part of the UK. The default interpretation of Acts is that they apply
+# throughout the UK.
+#
+# With that, I rest my case Milud :-)
+#
+# Thanks are due to my learned legal friend Lorna Montgomerie, who dug out
+# the dusty old statutes, and to Melanie Allison of the Ministry of Defence,
+# who provided the wartime regulations and a snippet of Hansard explaining
+# why double summer time started on a Monday in 1945 (it was Easter).
+
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (November 18, 1993)
+#
+# Here is a revised version of my tabrules file for the perl script I sent
+# before. I have personally verified the various Orders back to 1953 and
+# all the Acts.
+#
+# There are no changes to the dates we already have.
+#
+# My doubt about an early start in 1967 on 18 Feb was misplaced, the Order
+# does say 18 Feb. This is an interesting case as the first Order gave a
+# different date of 7 April 1967 for the Isle of Man but this was changed
+# before it came into effect by another Order for the Isle of Man alone.
+#
+# I don't think I will be able to find any more of the earlier Orders.
+# The annual volumes for 1949--52 do not contain the various Summer Time
+# Orders. They therefore don't appear in the index. They rate a mention in
+# italics in the numerical list at the start but that is all.
+# I think what happens is that the annual volume is produced well after the
+# end of the year in question, by which time the Summer Time Order is spent.
+# They assume that nobody would ever be stupid enough to want to see it
+# again so they leave it out.
+#
+# It might be a good idea to put this table, or the output of tabscript
+# showing all the moves because of Easter, in the europe file comments in
+# place of my old transcription of the Green Paper table [the UK Government
+# paper "Summer Time: A Consultation Document" (HMSO Cm722 June 1989)].
+#
+# 		Peter Ilieve		peter@memex.co.uk
+#
+#
+# ## control file for tabscript, a program to generate UK summer time dates
+# ## matching the table in Cm 722, the 1989 Green Paper.
+# ## Lines like this are comments.
+# ## Lines with a single # at the start are copied into the output
+# ## Control lines are of the form
+# ## <years> <start date> <end date> <flags> <double start> <double end>
+# ## <years> is either a single year or a hyphen separated range, with --
+# ## also accepted as I use this in TeX a lot.
+# ## <start date> and <end date> are a digit followed bu a month name.
+# ## It is either an nth Saturday or an explicit date, depending on <flags>.
+# ## 0 and/or none are used when there is no date, as during 1968--71.
+# ## <flags> can contain `fixed' to indicate explicit dates and `double'
+# ## to indicate double summer time dates are present.
+# ## At present double requires fixed as well.
+# ## <double start> and <double end> are like the start and end dates, with
+# ## the exception of the 0 and/or none feature.
+#
+# ## Blank lines are also ignored.
+#
+# ## Places where I am uncertain, not having personally verified the dates
+# ## against the Act or Order, are marked ???
+# ## These dates are taken from the Cm 722 table.
+#
+# # Summer Time Act, 1916
+# 1916 21 May 1 October fixed
+#
+# ## I haven't yet looked for Orders for 1916--22 and I doubt I will find them.
+# # unknown Order or Orders ???
+# 1917 8 apr 17 sep fixed
+# 1918 24 mar 30 sep fixed
+# 1919 30 mar 29 sep fixed
+# # end date extended in 1920 from 27 Sep because of coal strike (from Cm 722)
+# 1920 28 mar 25 oct fixed
+# 1921 3 apr 3 oct fixed
+#
+# # Summer Time Act, 1922
+# # came into force 22 July 1922, too late for 1922, so missing Order ???
+# 1922 26 mar 8 oct fixed
+# 1923-1924 3 April 3 September
+#
+# # Summer Time Act, 1925
+# 1925--1938 3 April 1 October
+#
+# # Defence (Summer Time) Regulations, 1939
+# 1939 3 April 3 November
+# # 1940 amendment (SR&O 1940 Nos. 172 & 1883)
+# 1940 4 feb 0 none
+# # 1941 amendment (SR&O 1941 No. 476)
+# 1941 0 none 0 none fixed,double 4 may 10 aug
+# # 1942 amendment (SR&O 1942 No. 506)
+# 1942 0 none 0 none fixed,double 5 apr 9 aug
+# 1943 0 none 0 none fixed,double 4 apr 15 aug
+# # 1944 amendment (SR&O 1944 No. 932)
+# 1944 0 none 0 none fixed,double 2 apr 17 sep
+# # 1945 dates from Hansard, Oral Answers, 1 March 1945
+# 1945 0 none 7 oct fixed,double 2 apr 15 jul
+#
+# # reversion to Summer Time Act, 1925
+# 1946 3 April 1 October
+#
+# # Summer Time Act, 1947
+# # Fixed dates for 1947 only, gives power to have double summer time
+# 1947 16 mar 2 nov fixed,double 13 apr 10 aug
+# ## I can't find any trace of the Order for 1948.
+# # Unknown Order ???
+# 1948 14 mar 31 oct fixed
+# ## I know the numbers for the 1949--52 ones but the text is missing from the
+# ## annual volumes. I also don't know if the 49 Order was for 49 or 50, etc.
+# # Summer Time Order, 1949 (SI1949/373) ???
+# 1949 3 apr 30 oct fixed
+# # Summer Time Order, 1950 (SI1950/518) ???
+# 1950 16 apr 22 oct fixed
+# # Summer Time Order, 1951 (SI1951/430) ???
+# 1951 15 apr 21 oct fixed
+# # Summer Time Order, 1952 (SI1952/451) ???
+# 1952 20 apr 26 oct fixed
+#
+# # reversion to Summer Time Act, 1925
+# 1953--1960 3 April 1 October
+#
+# ## All Orders from here on specify fixed dates, not day after nth Sunday
+# ## Start pattern looks like Mar lastSun up to 1963, Mar Sun>=19 up to 1967.
+# ## End pattern looks like Oct Sun>=23 up to 1967.
+# # Summer Time Order, 1961 (SI1961/71)
+# 1961 26 March 29 October fixed
+# # Summer Time (1962) Order, 1961 (SI1961/2465)
+# 1962 25 Mar 28 Oct fixed
+# # Summer Time Order, 1963 (SI1963/81)
+# 1963 31 March 27 October fixed
+# # Summer Time (1964) Order, 1963 (SI1963/2101)
+# 1964 22 March 25 October fixed
+# # Summer Time Order, 1964 (SI1964/1201)
+# 1965 21 Mar 24 Oct fixed
+# 1966 20 Mar 23 Oct fixed
+# 1967 19 Mar 29 Oct fixed
+# # Summer Time Order, 1967 (SI1967/1148)
+# # Specifies different start date of 7 April for Isle of Man
+# # Summer Time Order, 1968 (SI1968/117)
+# # Changes Isle of Man start date to 18 Feb to match rest of UK
+# # British Standard Time Act, 1968
+# 1968 18 feb 0 none fixed
+# 1969--1970 0 none 0 none
+# 1971 0 none 31 oct fixed
+#
+# # Summer Time Act, 1972
+# 1972-1980 3 March 4 October
+#
+# # The pattern here looks like Last Sun in Mar, day after 4th Sat in Oct
+# # First EC Directive ???
+# # Summer Time Order, 1980 (SI1980/1089)
+# 1981    29 Mar  25 Oct fixed
+# 1982    28 Mar  24 Oct fixed
+# # Second EC Directive ???
+# # Summer Time Order, 1982 (SI1982/1673)
+# 1983    27 Mar  23 Oct fixed
+# 1984    25 Mar  28 Oct fixed
+# 1985    31 Mar  27 Oct fixed
+# # Third EC Directive ???
+# # Summer Time Order, 1986 (SI1986/223)
+# 1986    30 Mar  26 Oct fixed
+# 1987    29 Mar  25 Oct fixed
+# 1988    27 Mar  23 Oct fixed
+# # Fourth EC Directive ???
+# # Summer Time Order, 1988 (SI1988/931)
+# 1989    26 Mar  29 Oct fixed
+# # Fifth EC Directive ???
+# # Summer Time Order, 1989 (SI1989/985)
+# 1990    25 Mar  28 Oct fixed
+# 1991    31 Mar  27 Oct fixed
+# 1992    29 Mar  25 Oct fixed
+# # Sixth EC Directive
+# # Summer Time Order, 1992 (SI1992/1729)
+# 1993    28 Mar  24 Oct fixed
+# 1994    27 Mar  23 Oct fixed
+
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (August 18, 1994):
+# I now have the text of the 7th EC directive on summer time arrangements
+# (94/21/EC), which was approved on 30 May....
+# The major changes from existing practice are that 1995 will be the last year
+# that the UK and Eire finish on a different date from everyone else,
+# and the common end date from 1996 onwards will be the last Sunday in October.
+# Year	 Start		End		End (UK & Eire, 1995 only)
+# (rule) (last Sun)	(last Sun)	(4th Sun)
+# 1995	26 March	24 September	22 October
+# 1996	31 March	27 October
+# 1997	30 March	26 October
+#
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (1994-12-01):
+# The final piece of the legislative jigsaw for summer time in the UK for
+# 1995-97 is now in place.  The Summer Time Order 1994 (SI 1994/2798)
+# came into force on 16 November.  It restates the dates from the EC
+# seventh Summer Time Directive....
+
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (March 28, 1994):
+# The UK/Eire end date of 22 October [1995] conflicts with your current rule of
+# Oct Sun>=23, and the historical UK formula of Sun after 4th Sat.
+# The last time 4th Sun and Sun after 4th Sat differed was in 1989,
+# when 29 October was used.  That year was covered by a UK Summer Time Order
+# for only a single year and it looks as though there was a matching 4th EC
+# directive for just this year.  I don't have the text of the 5th EC
+# directive (for 1990--92) but my guess would be it said 4th Sun.
+# To maintain strict historical accuracy you could start a new UK ending rule
+# of Oct Sun>=22 in 1990.
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+#
+# As Ilieve remarks, the date `20 April 1924' in the table of ``Summer Time: A
+# Consultation Document'' (Cm 722, 1989) table is a transcription error;
+# 20 April was an Easter Sunday.  Shanks has 13 April, the correct date.
+# Also, the table is not quite right for 1925 through 1938; the correct rules
+# (which Shanks uses) are given in the Summer Time Acts of 1922 and 1925.
+# Shanks and the UK Government paper disagree about the Apr 1956 transition;
+# since we have no other data, and since Shanks was correct in the other
+# points of disagreement about London, we'll believe Shanks for now.
+# Also, for lack of other data, we'll follow Shanks for Eire in 1940-1948.
+#
+# Given Peter Ilieve's comments, the following claims by Shanks are incorrect:
+#     * Wales did not switch from GMT to daylight savings time until
+#	1921 Apr 3, when they began to conform with the rest of Great Britain.
+# Actually, Wales was identical after 1880.
+#     * Eire had two transitions on 1916 Oct 1.
+# It actually just had one transition.
+#     * Northern Ireland used single daylight savings time throughout WW II.
+# Actually, it conformed to Britain.
+#
+# The following claim by Shanks is possible though doubtful;
+# we'll ignore it for now.
+#     * Jersey, Guernsey, and the Isle of Man did not switch from GMT
+#	to daylight savings time until 1921 Apr 3, when they began to
+#	conform with Great Britain.
+#
+# Whitman says Dublin Mean Time was -0:25:21, which is more precise than Shanks.
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	GB-Eire 1847	only	-	Sep	22	0:00	0	GMT
+# 1916 to 1925--irregular
+Rule	GB-Eire	1916	only	-	May	21	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1917	only	-	Apr	 8	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1917	only	-	Sep	17	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1918	only	-	Mar	24	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1918	only	-	Sep	30	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1919	only	-	Mar	30	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1919	only	-	Sep	29	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1920	only	-	Mar	28	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1920	only	-	Oct	25	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1921	only	-	Apr	 3	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1921	only	-	Oct	 3	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1922	only	-	Mar	26	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1922	only	-	Oct	 8	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1923	only	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1923	1924	-	Sep	Sun>=16	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1924	only	-	Apr	13	2:00s	1:00	BST
+# 1925 to 1939 start--regular, except for avoiding Easter
+Rule	GB-Eire	1925	1926	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1925	1938	-	Oct	Sun>=2	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1927	only	-	Apr	10	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1928	1929	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1930	only	-	Apr	13	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1931	1932	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1933	only	-	Apr	 9	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1934	only	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1935	only	-	Apr	14	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1936	1937	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1938	only	-	Apr	10	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1939	only	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
+# 1939 end to 1947--irregular, and with double summer time
+Rule	GB-Eire	1939	only	-	Nov	19	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1940	only	-	Feb	25	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1941	only	-	May	Sun>=2	1:00s	2:00	DST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1941	1943	-	Aug	Sun>=9	1:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1942	1944	-	Apr	Sun>=2	1:00s	2:00	DST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1944	only	-	Sep	Sun>=16	1:00s	1:00	BST
+# Double daylight starts on a Monday in 1945--see above.
+Rule	GB-Eire	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	1:00s	2:00	DST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1945	only	-	Jul	15	1:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1945	only	-	Oct	 7	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1946	only	-	Apr	14	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1946	only	-	Oct	 6	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Mar	16	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Apr	13	1:00s	2:00	DST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Aug	10	1:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Nov	 2	2:00s	0	GMT
+# So much for double saving time.  1948 and 1949, irregular.
+Rule	GB-Eire	1948	only	-	Mar	14	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1948	1949	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1949	only	-	Apr	 3	2:00s	1:00	BST
+# 1950 through start of 1953, regular.
+Rule	GB-Eire	1950	1953	-	Apr	Sun>=14	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1950	1952	-	Oct	Sun>=21	2:00s	0	GMT
+# 1954 to 1980, starting rules
+Rule	GB-Eire	1954	only	-	Apr	11	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1955	1956	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1957	only	-	Apr	14	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1958	1959	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1960	only	-	Apr	10	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1961	1963	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1964	1967	-	Mar	Sun>=19	2:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire	1972	1980	-	Mar	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
+# 1953 to 1980, ending rules
+Rule	GB-Eire	1953	1960	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1961	1967	-	Oct	Sun>=23	2:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1971	only	-	Oct	31	3:00	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire	1972	1980	-	Oct	Sun>=23	2:00s	0	GMT
+# 1981 on
+Rule	GB-Eire	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	BST
+Rule	GB-Eire 1981	1989	-	Oct	Sun>=23	1:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire 1990	1995	-	Oct	Sun>=22	1:00s	0	GMT
+Rule	GB-Eire 1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	1:00s	0	GMT
+#Rule	GB-Eire	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00u	1:00	BST
+#Rule	GB-Eire 1981	1989	-	Oct	Sun>=23	1:00u	0	GMT
+#Rule	GB-Eire 1990	1995	-	Oct	Sun>=22	1:00u	0	GMT
+#Rule	GB-Eire 1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	1:00u	0	GMT
+# Also see W-Eur, which (starting 1996) differs only in LETTER/S.
+
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/London	-0:01:15 -	LMT	1847 Sep 22
+			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1968 Feb 18 2:00
+			 1:00	-	BST	1971 Oct 31 2:00
+			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s
+Zone	Europe/Belfast	-0:23:40 -	LMT	1880 Aug  2
+			-0:25:21 -	DMT	1916 May 21 2:00    # Dublin MT
+			-0:25:21 1:00	DST	1916 Oct  1 3:00
+			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1968 Feb 18 2:00
+			 1:00	-	BST	1971 Oct 31 3:00
+			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s
+Zone	Europe/Dublin	-0:25:21 -	LMT	1880 Aug  2
+			-0:25:21 -	DMT	1916 May 21 2:00    # Dublin MT
+			-0:25:21 1:00	DST	1916 Oct  1 3:00
+			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1940 Feb 25 2:00
+			 0:00	1:00	BST	1946 Oct  6 2:00
+			 0:00	-	GMT	1947 Mar 16 2:00
+			 0:00	1:00	BST	1947 Nov  2 2:00
+			 0:00	-	GMT	1948 Apr 18 2:00
+			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1968 Feb 18 2:00
+			 1:00	-	BST	1971 Oct 31 3:00
+			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Continental Europe
+
+# The *-Eur rules now correspond to the European Community (EC).
+# Three rulesets are used because the EC changes at 01:00 UTC, not local time.
+# Older *-Eur rules are for convenience in the tables.
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	W-Eur	1800	only	-	Jan	 1	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	W-Eur	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 1:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	W-Eur	1977	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-
+Rule	W-Eur	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00s	0	-
+Rule	W-Eur	1979	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-
+Rule	W-Eur	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 1:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	W-Eur	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-
+# Also see GB-Eire, which (starting 1996) differs only in LETTER/S.
+
+Rule	M-Eur	1800	only	-	Jan	 1	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	M-Eur	1916	only	-	Apr	30	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	M-Eur	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	M-Eur	1917	1918	-	Apr	Mon>=15	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	M-Eur	1917	1918	-	Sep	Mon>=15	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	M-Eur	1940	only	-	Apr	 1	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Shanks says DST was continuous from 1940 Apr 1 to 1942 Nov 2; go with Whitman.
+Rule	M-Eur	1940	only	-	Dec	31	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	M-Eur	1941	only	-	Feb	25	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	M-Eur	1941	only	-	Oct	 5	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	M-Eur	1942	only	-	Jan	 1	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	M-Eur	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	M-Eur	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	M-Eur	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	M-Eur	1944	only	-	Apr	 3	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1944 Oct 7; go with Shanks.
+Rule	M-Eur	1944	only	-	Oct	 2	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	M-Eur	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	M-Eur	1977	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	M-Eur	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	M-Eur	1979	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	M-Eur	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	M-Eur	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
+
+Rule	E-Eur	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 3:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	E-Eur	1981	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 3:00s	0	-
+Rule	E-Eur	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 3:00s	0	-
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Russia	1880	only	-	Jan	 1	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Russia	1917	only	-	Jul	 1	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Russia	1917	only	-	Dec	28	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Russia	1918	only	-	May	31	22:00	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	Russia	1918	only	-	Sep	17	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Russia	1919	only	-	May	31	23:00	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	Russia	1919	only	-	Jul	 1	 2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Russia	1919	only	-	Aug	16	 0:00	0	K
+Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Feb	14	23:00	1:00	D
+# Shanks gives 1921 Mar 21 for the following transition.
+# From Andrew A. Chernov <ache@astral.msk.su> (November 12, 1993):
+# My sources says, that it is Mar 20, not 21.
+Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Mar	20	23:00	2:00	DD
+Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Sep	 1	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	K
+Rule	Russia	1981	1984	-	Apr	 1	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Russia	1981	1983	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	K
+Rule	Russia	1984	max	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	K
+Rule	Russia	1985	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00s	1:00	D
+
+# These are for backward compatibility with older versions.
+
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	WET		0:00	W-Eur	WET%s
+Zone	MET		1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+Zone	EET		2:00	E-Eur	EET%s
+Zone	W-SU		3:00	M-Eur	????
+
+# Tom Hoffman says that MET is also known as Central European Time
+
+Link	MET	CET
+
+# Albania
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Albania	1940	only	-	Jun	16	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	3:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1943	only	-	Mar	29	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1943	only	-	Apr	10	3:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1974	only	-	May	 4	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1974	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1975	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1975	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1976	only	-	May	 2	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1976	only	-	Oct	 3	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1977	only	-	May	 8	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1977	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1978	only	-	May	 6	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1979	only	-	May	 5	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1979	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1980	only	-	May	 3	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1980	only	-	Oct	 4	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1981	only	-	Apr	26	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1981	only	-	Sep	27	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1982	only	-	May	 2	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1982	only	-	Oct	 3	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1983	only	-	Apr	18	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1983	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Albania	1984	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Albania	1984	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Tirane	1:19:20 -	LMT	1914
+			1:00	-	MET	1940 Jun 16
+			1:00	Albania	MET%s	1985 Mar 31 1:00
+			1:00	W-Eur	MET%s
+#			This may change to `M-Eur' soon, for EC compatibility.
+
+# Andorra
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Andorra	0:06:04 -	LMT	1901
+			0:00	-	WET	1946 Sep 30
+			1:00	-	MET	1985 Mar 31 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Austria
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Austria	1918	only	-	Jun	16	3:00	0	-
+Rule	Austria	1920	only	-	Apr	 5	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Austria	1920	only	-	Sep	13	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Austria	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Austria	1945	only	-	Nov	18	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Austria	1946	only	-	Apr	14	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Austria	1946	1948	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Austria	1947	only	-	Apr	 6	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Austria	1948	only	-	Apr	18	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Vienna	1:05:20 -	LMT	1893 Apr
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1918 Jun 16 3:00
+			1:00	Austria	MET%s	1940 Apr  1 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 Apr  2 2:00
+			1:00	Austria	MET%s	1981 Mar 29 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Belarus
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Minsk	1:50:16 -	LMT	1880
+			2:31	Russia	LST%s	1919 Jul 1 2:00
+			3:00	Russia	MS%s	1922 Oct
+			2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
+			3:00	Russia	MS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (May 28, 1994): A guess at recent dates:
+			2:00	1:00  "EET DST"	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			2:00	-	EET	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			3:00	Russia	MS%s
+
+# Belgium
+# Whitman and Shanks disagree; go with Shanks, usually.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+# From Whitman:
+Rule	Belgium	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1919	only	-	Oct	 4	23:00s	0	-
+# Shanks gives 1920 Feb 14 23:00s; go with Whitman.
+Rule	Belgium	1920	1921	-	Mar	14	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1920	only	-	Oct	23	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Belgium	1921	only	-	Oct	25	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Belgium	1922	only	-	Mar	25	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1927 Oct 1 2:00s and 1928 Oct 7 2:00s; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Belgium	1922	1928	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Belgium	1923	only	-	Apr	21	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1924	only	-	Mar	29	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1925	only	-	Apr	 4	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1929	only	-	Apr	21	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1929	1938	-	Oct	Sun>=2	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Belgium	1930	only	-	Apr	13	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1931	only	-	Apr	19	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1932	only	-	Apr	17	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1933	only	-	Mar	26	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1934	only	-	Apr	 8	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1935	only	-	Mar	31	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1936	only	-	Apr	19	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman says 1937 Apr 18 2:00s; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Belgium	1937	only	-	Apr	 4	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman says 1938 Apr 10 2:00s; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Belgium	1938	only	-	Mar	27	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1939	only	-	Apr	16	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1939	only	-	Nov	19	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Belgium	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Belgium	1946	only	-	May	19	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Belgium	1946	only	-	Oct	 7	 2:00s	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Brussels	0:17:20 -	LMT	1880
+			0:17	-	BST	1892 May  1 12:00
+			0:00	-	WET	1914 Aug  4
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1919 Mar  1 23:00
+			0:00	Belgium	WET%s	1940 Feb 24 23:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 Apr  2  2:00
+			1:00	Belgium	MET%s	1977 Apr  3  2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Bosnia and Herzegovina
+# They switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar on 1918 Mar 18.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Sarajevo	1:13:40	-	LMT	1884
+			1:00	-	MET	1941 Apr 18 23:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 May  8  2:00s
+			1:00	1:00  "MET DST"	1945 Sep 16  2:00s
+			1:00	-	MET	1983 Mar 27  2:00s
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Bulgaria
+# Part switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar on 1915 Nov 14;
+# the rest switched on 1920 Sep 17.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Bulg	1979	only	-	Mar	31	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Bulg	1979	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Bulg	1980	1982	-	Apr	Sat<=7	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Bulg	1980	only	-	Sep	29	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Bulg	1981	only	-	Sep	27	 2:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Sofia	1:33:16 -	LMT	1880
+			1:57	-	TST	1894 Nov 30
+			2:00	-	EET	1942 Nov  2  3:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 Apr  2  3:00
+			2:00	-	EET	1979 Mar 31 23:00
+			2:00	Bulg	EET%s	1982 Sep 26  2:00
+			2:00	M-Eur	EET%s
+#			This may change to `E-Eur' soon, for EC compatibility.
+
+# Croatia
+# They switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar on 1918 Mar 18.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Zagreb	1:03:52	-	LMT	1884
+			1:00	-	MET	1941 Apr 18 23:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 May  8  2:00s
+			1:00	1:00  "MET DST"	1945 Sep 16  2:00s
+			1:00	-	MET	1983 Mar 27  2:00s
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Czech Republic
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Czech	1944	only	-	Sep	17	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Czech	1945	only	-	Apr	 8	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Czech	1945	only	-	Nov	18	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Czech	1946	only	-	May	 6	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Czech	1946	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Czech	1947	only	-	Apr	20	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Czech	1948	only	-	Apr	18	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Czech	1949	only	-	Apr	 9	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Prague	0:57:44 -	LMT	1850
+			0:58	-	PMT	1891 Oct     # Prague Mean Time
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1944 Sep 17 2:00s
+			1:00	Czech	MET%s	1979 Apr  1 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Denmark
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Denmark	1916	only	-	May	14	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Denmark	1916	only	-	Sep	30	23:00	0	-
+Rule	Denmark	1940	only	-	May	15	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Denmark	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Denmark	1945	only	-	Aug	15	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Denmark	1946	only	-	May	 1	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Denmark	1946	only	-	Sep	 1	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Denmark	1947	only	-	May	 4	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Denmark	1947	only	-	Aug	10	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Denmark	1948	only	-	May	 9	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Denmark	1948	only	-	Aug	 8	 2:00s	0	-
+# Whitman also gives 1949 Apr 9 to 1949 Oct 1, and disagrees in minor ways
+# about many of the above dates; go with Shanks.
+#
+# For 1894, Shanks says Jan, Whitman Apr; go with Whitman.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Europe/Copenhagen	 0:50:20 -	LMT	1890
+			 0:50	-	CMT	1894 Apr  # Copenhagen Mean Time
+			 1:00	Denmark	MET%s	1942 Nov  2 2:00s
+			 1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 Apr  2 2:00
+			 1:00	Denmark	MET%s	1980 Apr  6 2:00
+			 1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+Zone Atlantic/Faeroe	-0:27:04 -	LMT	1908 Jan 11	# Torshavn
+			 0:00	-	WET	1981 Mar 29 1:00
+			 0:00	W-Eur	WET%s
+Zone America/Scoresbysund -1:29:00 -	LMT	1916 Jul 28
+			-2:00	-	MGT	1980 Apr  6 2:00
+			-2:00	M-Eur	MGT%s	1981 Mar 29
+			-1:00	M-Eur	EGT%s
+Zone America/Godthab	-3:26:56 -	LMT	1916 Jul 28
+			-3:00	-	WGT	1980 Apr  6 2:00
+			-3:00	M-Eur	WGT%s
+Zone America/Thule	-4:35:08 -	LMT	1916 Jul 28
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Estonia
+# They switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar on 1918 Feb 15.
+#
+# From Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk> (1994-10-15):
+# A relative in Tallinn confirms the accuracy of the data for 1989 onwards
+# [through 1994] and gives the legal authority for it,
+# a regulation of the Government of Estonia, No. 111 of 1989....
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Tallinn	1:39:00	-	LMT	1880
+			1:39	-	LST	1918 Feb
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1919 Jul
+			1:39	-	LST	1921 May
+			2:00	-	EET	1940 Aug  6
+			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Sep 15
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1944 Sep 22
+			3:00	Russia	MS%s	1989 Mar 26 2:00s
+			2:00	1:00  "EET DST"	1989 Sep 24 2:00s
+			2:00	M-Eur	EET%s
+#			This may change to `E-Eur' soon, for EC compatibility.
+
+# Finland
+#
+# From Hannu Strang <chs@apu.fi> (25 Sep 1994 06:03:37 UTC):
+# Well, here in Helsinki we're just changing from summer time to regular one,
+# and it's supposed to change at 4am...
+#
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (25 Sep 1994):
+# Shanks says Finland has switched at 02:00 standard time since 1981.
+# Go with Strang instead.
+#
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Finland	1921	only	-	May	1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Finland	1942	only	-	Apr	3	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Finland	1942	only	-	Oct	3	0:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Helsinki	1:39:52 -	LMT	1878 May 31
+			1:40	-	HMT	1921 May    # Helsinki Mean Time
+			2:00	Finland	EET%s	1981 Mar 29 2:00
+			2:00	E-Eur	EET%s
+
+# France
+# Shanks seems to use `24:00' ambiguously; we resolve it with Whitman.
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	France	1911	only	-	Jan	 1	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	France	1916	only	-	Jun	14	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1916	1919	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	France	1917	only	-	Mar	24	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1920	only	-	Feb	14	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1920	only	-	Oct	23	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	France	1921	only	-	Mar	14	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1921	only	-	Oct	25	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	France	1922	only	-	Mar	25	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1922	1938	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	France	1923	only	-	May	26	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1924	only	-	Mar	29	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1925	only	-	Apr	 4	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1929	only	-	Apr	20	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1930	only	-	Apr	12	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1931	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1932	only	-	Apr	 2	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1933	only	-	Mar	25	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1934	only	-	Apr	 7	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1935	only	-	Mar	30	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1936	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1937	only	-	Apr	 3	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1938	only	-	Mar	26	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1939	only	-	Apr	15	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1939	only	-	Nov	18	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	France	1940	only	-	Feb	25	 2:00	1:00	" DST"
+# The French rules for 1941-1944 were not used in Paris,
+# but were used in other places (e.g. Monaco).
+Rule	France	1941	only	-	May	 5	 0:00	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	France	1941	only	-	Oct	 6	 1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1942	only	-	Mar	 8	 0:00	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	France	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 3:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	France	1943	only	-	Nov	 4	 3:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1944	only	-	Apr	 3	 2:00	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	France	1944	only	-	Oct	 8	 1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	France	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 3:00	0	-
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com) (November 18, 1993):
+# Shanks gives no times for 1975, but according to Cm722,
+# France introduced summer time in 1975 from 20 March to 22 September.
+Rule	France	1975	only	-	Mar	20	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1975	only	-	Sep	22	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	France	1976	only	-	Mar	28	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	France	1976	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
+# Shanks gives 0:09 for Paris Mean Time; go with Whitman's more precise 0:09:05.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Paris	0:09:05 -	LMT	1891 Mar 15 0:01
+			0:09:05	-	PMT	1911 Mar 11    # Paris Mean Time
+			0:00	France	WET%s	1940 Jun 14
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1944 Aug 25
+			0:00	France	WET%s	1945 Sep 16 3:00
+			1:00	France	MET%s	1977 Apr Sun>=1 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Germany
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Germany	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Germany	1945	only	-	May	24	2:00	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	Germany	1945	only	-	Sep	24	3:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Germany	1945	only	-	Nov	18	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Germany	1946	only	-	Apr	14	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1948 Oct 31; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Germany	1946	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Germany	1947	only	-	Apr	 6	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Germany	1947	only	-	May	11	2:00s	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	Germany	1947	only	-	Jun	29	3:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Germany	1948	only	-	Apr	18	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Germany	1949	only	-	Apr	10	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Berlin	0:53:28 -	LMT	1893 Apr
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 Apr 2 2:00
+			1:00	Germany	MET%s	1980 Apr 6 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Gibraltar
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Europe/Gibraltar	-0:21:24 -	LMT	1880 Aug  2
+			0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1957 Apr 14 2:00
+			1:00	-	MET	1982 Mar 28 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Greece
+# They adopted the Julian calendar in 1846.
+# Part switched to the Gregorian calendar on 1916 Jul 28.
+# The rest switched on 1920 Mar 18.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Greece	1916	only	-	July	28	0:01	0	-
+# Whitman gives 1932 Jul 5 - Nov 1; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Greece	1932	only	-	Jul	 7	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Greece	1932	only	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0	-
+# Whitman gives 1941 Apr 25 - ?; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Greece	1941	only	-	Apr	 7	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1942 Feb 2 - ?; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Greece	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	3:00	0	-
+Rule	Greece	1943	only	-	Mar	30	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Greece	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	0:00	0	-
+# Whitman gives 1944 Oct 3 - Oct 31; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Greece	1952	only	-	Jul	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Greece	1952	only	-	Nov	 2	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Greece	1975	only	-	Apr	12	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Greece	1975	only	-	Nov	26	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Greece	1976	only	-	Apr	11	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Greece	1976	only	-	Oct	10	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Greece	1977	1978	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Greece	1977	only	-	Sep	26	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Greece	1978	only	-	Sep	24	4:00	0	-
+Rule	Greece	1979	only	-	Apr	 1	9:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Greece	1979	only	-	Sep	29	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Greece	1980	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Greece	1980	only	-	Sep	28	0:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Athens	1:34:52 -	LMT	1895 Sep 14
+			1:35	-	AMT	1916 Jul 28 0:01     # Athens MT
+			2:00	Greece	EET%s	1941 Apr 30
+			1:00	Greece	MET%s	1944 Apr  4
+			2:00	Greece	EET%s	1981 Mar 29 2:00
+#			Greece must change by 1996 for EC compatibility.
+			2:00	M-Eur	EET%s	1996 # Guess the last minute.
+			2:00	E-Eur	EET%s
+
+# Hungary
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Hungary	1918	only	-	Sep	29	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Hungary	1919	only	-	Apr	15	 3:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Hungary	1919	only	-	Sep	15	 3:00	0	-
+Rule	Hungary	1920	only	-	Apr	 5	 3:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Hungary	1920	only	-	Sep	30	 3:00	0	-
+Rule	Hungary	1945	only	-	May	 1	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Hungary	1945	only	-	Nov	 3	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Hungary	1946	only	-	Mar	31	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Hungary	1946	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Hungary	1947	1949	-	Apr	Sun>=4	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Hungary	1950	only	-	Apr	17	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Hungary	1950	only	-	Oct	23	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Hungary	1954	1955	-	May	23	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Hungary	1954	1955	-	Oct	 3	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Hungary	1956	only	-	Jun	Sun>=1	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Hungary	1956	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Hungary	1957	only	-	Jun	Sun>=1	 1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Hungary	1957	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 3:00	0	-
+Rule	Hungary	1980	only	-	Apr	 6	 1:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Budapest	1:16:20 -	LMT	1890 Oct
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1918 Jul
+			1:00	Hungary	MET%s	1941 Apr  6  2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 May  1 23:00
+			1:00	Hungary	MET%s	1980 Sep 28  2:00s
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Iceland
+#
+# From Adam David <adam@veda.is> (November 6, 1993):
+# The name of the timezone in Iceland for system / mail / news purposes is GMT.
+#
+# (December 5, 1993):
+# This material is paraphrased from the 1988 edition of the University of
+# Iceland Almanak.
+#
+# From January 1st, 1908 the whole of Iceland was standardised at 1 hour
+# behind GMT. Previously, local mean solar time was used in different parts
+# of Iceland, the almanak had been based on Reykjavik mean solar time which
+# was 1 hour and 28 minutes behind GMT.
+#
+# "first day of winter" referred to [below] means the first day of the 26 weeks
+# of winter, according to the old icelandic calendar that dates back to the
+# time the norsemen first settled Iceland.  The first day of winter is always
+# Saturday, but is not dependent on the Julian or Gregorian calendars.
+#
+# (December 10, 1993):
+# I have a reference from the Oxford Icelandic-English dictionary for the
+# beginning of winter, which ties it to the ecclesiastical calendar (and thus
+# to the julian/gregorian calendar) over the period in question.
+#	the winter begins on the Saturday next before St. Luke's day
+#	(old style), or on St. Luke's day, if a Saturday.
+# St. Luke's day ought to be traceable from ecclesiastical sources. "old style"
+# might be a reference to the Julian calendar as opposed to Gregorian, or it
+# might mean something else (???). The Gregorian calendar was not introduced
+# in Iceland until 1700.
+#
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (December 9, 1993):
+# The Iceland Almanak, Shanks and Whitman disagree on many points.
+# We go with the Almanak, except for one claim from Shanks, namely that
+# Reykavik was -1:28 from 1837 to 1908, local mean time before that.
+#
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Iceland	1908	only	-	Jan	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Iceland	1917	1918	-	Feb	19	23:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Iceland	1917	only	-	Oct	21	 1:00	0	S
+Rule	Iceland	1918	only	-	Nov	16	 1:00	0	S
+Rule	Iceland	1939	only	-	Apr	29	23:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Iceland	1939	only	-	Nov	29	 2:00	0	S
+Rule	Iceland	1940	only	-	Feb	25	 2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Iceland	1940	only	-	Nov	 3	 2:00	0	S
+Rule	Iceland	1941	only	-	Mar	 2	 1:00s	1:00	D
+Rule	Iceland	1941	only	-	Nov	 2	 1:00s	0	S
+Rule	Iceland	1942	only	-	Mar	 8	 1:00s	1:00	D
+Rule	Iceland	1942	only	-	Oct	25	 1:00s	0	S
+# 1943-1946 - first Sunday in March until first Sunday in winter
+Rule	Iceland	1943	1946	-	Mar	Sun>=1	 1:00s	1:00	D
+Rule	Iceland	1943	1948	-	Oct	Sun>=22	 1:00s	0	S
+# 1947-1967 - first Sunday in April until first Sunday in winter
+Rule	Iceland	1947	1967	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 1:00s	1:00	D
+# 1949 Oct transition delayed by 1 week
+Rule	Iceland	1949	only	-	Oct	30	 1:00s	0	S
+Rule	Iceland	1950	1966	-	Oct	Sun>=22	 1:00s	0	S
+Rule	Iceland	1967	only	-	Oct	29	 1:00s	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Atlantic/Reykjavik	-1:27:24 -	LMT	1837
+			-1:28	-	RMT	1908	   # Reykjavik Mean Time
+			-1:00	Iceland	I%sT	1968 Apr 7 1:00s
+			 0:00	-	GMT
+
+# Italy
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Italy	1893	only	-	Nov	 1	0:00s	0	S
+# Shanks gives transition times of 1916-1920 as 24:00; go with Whitman.
+Rule	Italy	1916	only	-	Jun	 3	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1916	only	-	Sep	30	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1917	only	-	Mar	31	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1917	only	-	Sep	30	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1918	1919	-	Oct	Sun>=1	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Mar	20	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Shanks gives 1920 Sep 18; go with Whitman.
+Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1940	only	-	Jun	15	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Sep	17	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Mar	17	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Oct	 6	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Mar	16	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Oct	 5	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Feb	29	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Oct	 3	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1966	1968	-	May	Sun>=22	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1966	1969	-	Sep	Sun>=22	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1969	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	May	31	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1971	1972	-	May	Sun>=22	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1971	only	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1972	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1973	only	-	Jun	 3	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1973	1974	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1974	only	-	May	26	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1975	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1975	1977	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1976	only	-	May	30	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1977	1979	-	May	Sun>=22	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Italy	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Italy	1979	only	-	Sep	30	0:00s	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Rome	0:49:56 -	LMT	1866 Sep 22
+			0:50	-	RMT	1893 Nov	# Rome Mean Time
+			1:00	Italy	MET%s	1942 Nov  2 2:00s
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 Apr  2 2:00s
+			1:00	Italy	MET%s	1980 Apr  6 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+# Vatican is identical to Europe/Rome; San Marino is like Europe/Rome.
+
+# Latvia
+# They switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar on 1918 Feb 15.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Riga	1:36:24	-	LMT	1880
+			1:36	-	LST	1918 Apr 15 2:00
+			1:36	M-Eur	LST%s	1919 Apr  1 2:00
+			1:36	1:00  "LST DST"	1919 May 22 3:00
+			1:36	-	LST	1926 May 11
+			2:00	-	EET	1940 Aug  5
+			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Jul
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1944 Aug  8
+			3:00	Russia	MS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			2:00	1:00  "EET DST"	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			2:00	M-Eur	EET%s
+#			This may change to `E-Eur' soon, for EC compatibility.
+
+# Liechtenstein
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Vaduz	0:38:04 -	LMT	1894 Jun
+			1:00	-	MET	1981 Mar 29 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Lithuania
+# They switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar on 1918 Feb 15.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Vilnius	1:41:16	-	LMT	1880
+			1:24	-	LST	1917		# Kaunas
+			1:36	-	LST	1919 Oct 10
+			1:00	-	MET	1920 Jul 12
+			2:00	-	EET	1920 Oct  9
+			1:00	-	MET	1940 Aug  3
+			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Jun 24
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1944 Aug
+			3:00	Russia	MS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			2:00	1:00  "EET DST"	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			2:00	M-Eur	EET%s
+#			This may change to `E-Eur' soon, for EC compatibility.
+
+# Luxembourg
+# Whitman disagrees with most of these dates in minor ways; go with Shanks.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Lux	1904	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Lux	1916	only	-	May	14	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Lux	1917	only	-	Apr	28	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1917	only	-	Sep	17	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Lux	1918	only	-	Apr	Mon>=15	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1918	only	-	Sep	Mon>=15	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Lux	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1919	only	-	Oct	 5	 3:00	0	-
+Rule	Lux	1920	only	-	Feb	14	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1920	only	-	Oct	24	 2:00	0	-
+Rule	Lux	1921	only	-	Mar	14	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1921	only	-	Oct	26	 2:00	0	-
+Rule	Lux	1922	only	-	Mar	25	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1922	only	-	Oct	Sun>=2	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Lux	1923	only	-	Apr	21	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1923	only	-	Oct	Sun>=2	 2:00	0	-
+Rule	Lux	1924	only	-	Mar	29	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1924	1928	-	Oct	Sun>=2	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Lux	1925	only	-	Apr	 5	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Lux	1929	only	-	Apr	20	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Europe/Luxembourg	0:24:36 -	LMT	1904 Jun
+			1:00	Lux	MET%s	1918 Nov 25
+			0:00	Lux	WET%s	1929 Oct  6 2:00s
+			0:00	Belgium	WET%s	1940 May 14 3:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	WET%s	1944 Sep 18 3:00
+			1:00	Belgium	MET%s	1979 Apr  1 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Macedonia
+# They switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar on 1918 Mar 18.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Skopje	1:25:44	-	LMT	1884
+			1:00	-	MET	1941 Apr 18 23:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 May  8  2:00s
+			1:00	1:00  "MET DST"	1945 Sep 16  2:00s
+			1:00	-	MET	1983 Mar 27  2:00s
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Malta
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Malta	1973	only	-	Mar	31	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Malta	1973	only	-	Sep	29	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Malta	1974	only	-	Apr	21	0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Malta	1974	only	-	Sep	16	0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Malta	1975	1979	-	Apr	Sun>=15	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Malta	1975	1980	-	Sep	Sun>=15	2:00	0	-
+Rule	Malta	1980	only	-	Mar	31	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Malta	0:58:04 -	LMT	1893 Nov  2	# Valletta
+			1:00	Italy	MET%s	1942 Nov  2 2:00s
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 Apr  2 2:00s
+			1:00	Italy	MET%s	1973 Mar 31
+			1:00	Malta	MET%s	1981 Mar 29 2:00s
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Moldova
+# They switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar on 1919 Mar 18.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Chisinau	1:55:20 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
+			3:00	Russia	MS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			2:00	1:00  "EET DST"	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			2:00	M-Eur	EET%s
+#			This may change to `E-Eur' soon, for EC compatibility.
+
+# Monaco
+# Shanks gives 0:09 for Paris Mean Time; go with Whitman's more precise 0:09:05.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Monaco	0:29:32 -	LMT	1891 Mar 15
+			0:09:05	-	PMT	1911 Mar 11    # Paris Mean Time
+			0:00	France	WET%s	1945 Sep 16 3:00
+			1:00	France	MET%s	1977 Apr Sun>=1 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Netherlands
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Neth	1892	only	-	May	 1	0:00	0	AMT
+# Shanks gives 1916 May 1 0:00 and 1916 Oct 1 0:00; go with Whitman.
+Rule	Neth	1916	only	-	May	 1	2:00s	1:00	NST
+Rule	Neth	1916	only	-	Oct	 2	2:00s	0	AMT
+Rule	Neth	1917	only	-	Apr	16	2:00s	1:00	NST
+Rule	Neth	1917	only	-	Sep	17	2:00s	0	AMT
+# Whitman gives 1918 Apr 14, 1918 Oct 31, and 1921 Sep 28; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Neth	1918	1921	-	Apr	Mon>=1	2:00s	1:00	NST
+Rule	Neth	1918	1921	-	Sep	Mon>=24	2:00s	0	AMT
+Rule	Neth	1922	only	-	Mar	26	2:00s	1:00	NST
+# Whitman gives 1939 Oct 1; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Neth	1922	1939	-	Oct	Sun>=2	2:00s	0	AMT
+Rule	Neth	1923	only	-	Jun	 1	2:00s	1:00	NST
+Rule	Neth	1924	only	-	Mar	30	2:00s	1:00	NST
+# Whitman gives 1925 Apr 5; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Neth	1925	only	-	Jun	 5	2:00s	1:00	NST
+# For 1926 through 1930 Whitman gives Apr 15; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Neth	1926	1931	-	May	15	2:00s	1:00	NST
+Rule	Neth	1932	only	-	May	22	2:00s	1:00	NST
+Rule	Neth	1933	1936	-	May	15	2:00s	1:00	NST
+Rule	Neth	1937	only	-	May	22	2:00s	1:00	NST
+# Whitman gives 1939 Apr 15 and 1940 Apr 19; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Neth	1938	1939	-	May	15	2:00s	1:00	NST
+Rule	Neth	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	Neth	1945	only	-	May	20	2:00s	0	" DST"
+# Before 1937, Shanks says just `0:20'; we use Whitman's more precise figure.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Europe/Amsterdam	0:19:28 -	LMT	1892 May
+			0:19:28	Neth	%s	1937 Jul
+			0:20	Neth	%s	1940 May 16 0:40
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 Apr  2 2:00
+			1:00	Neth	MET%s	1977 Apr Sun>=1 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Norway
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Norway	1892	only	-	May	 1	0:00	0	-
+# Whitman gives 1916 May 21 - 1916 Oct 21; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Norway	1916	only	-	May	22	1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Norway	1916	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	-
+# Shanks omits the following transition; go with Whitman.
+Rule	Norway	1935	only	-	Aug	11	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman says DST observed until 1942 Nov 1, then 1943 Mar 29 - Oct 4,
+# 1944 Apr 3 - Oct 2, and 1945 Apr 1 - Oct 1; go with Shanks after 1940.
+Rule	Norway	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Norway	1945	only	-	Oct	 1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Norway	1959	1964	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Norway	1959	1965	-	Sep	Sun>=15	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Norway	1965	only	-	Apr	25	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Oslo	0:43:00 -	LMT	1895
+			1:00	Norway	MET%s	1940 Aug 10 23:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 Apr  2  2:00
+			1:00	Norway	MET%s	1980 Apr  6  2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+# Svalbard is like Europe/Oslo.
+#
+# From Whitman:
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Atlantic/Jan_Mayen	-1:00	-	EGT
+
+# Poland
+# Austrian and German Poland switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar
+# on 1582 Oct 15.  Russian Poland switched on 1918 Jan 14.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Poland	1918	1919	-	Sep	16	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Poland	1919	only	-	Apr	15	2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1944 Nov 30; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Poland	1944	only	-	Oct	 4	2:00	0	-
+# For 1944-1948 Whitman gives the previous day; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Poland	1945	only	-	Apr	29	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Poland	1945	only	-	Nov	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Poland	1946	only	-	Apr	14	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Poland	1946	only	-	Sep	 7	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Poland	1947	only	-	May	 4	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Poland	1947	1948	-	Oct	Sun>=1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Poland	1948	only	-	Apr	18	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman also gives 1949 Apr 9 - 1949 Oct 1; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Poland	1957	only	-	Jun	 2	1:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Poland	1957	1958	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
+Rule	Poland	1958	only	-	Mar	30	1:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Poland	1959	only	-	May	31	1:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Poland	1959	1961	-	Oct	Sun>=1	1:00s	0	-
+Rule	Poland	1960	only	-	Apr	 3	1:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Poland	1961	1964	-	May	Sun>=25	1:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Poland	1962	1964	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Warsaw	1:24:00 -	LMT	1880
+			1:24	-	WMT	1915 Aug  5   # Warsaw Mean Time
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1918 Sep 16 3:00
+			2:00	Poland	EET%s	1922 Jun
+			1:00	Poland	MET%s	1940 Jun 23 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1944 Oct
+			1:00	Poland	MET%s	1977 Apr  3 1:00
+			1:00	W-Eur	MET%s
+#			This may change to `M-Eur' soon, for EC compatibility.
+
+# Portugal
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Port	1911	only	-	May	24	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Port	1916	only	-	Jun	17	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1916 Oct 31; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Port	1916	only	-	Nov	 1	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Port	1917	only	-	Feb	28	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1917	1921	-	Oct	14	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1918	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1919	only	-	Feb	28	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1920	only	-	Feb	29	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1921	only	-	Feb	28	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1924	only	-	Apr	16	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1924	only	-	Oct	14	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1926	1929	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1929	only	-	Apr	20	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1931	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1931 Oct 8; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Port	1931	1932	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1932	only	-	Apr	 2	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Shanks gives 1934 Apr 4; go with Whitman.
+Rule	Port	1934	only	-	Apr	 7	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1934 Oct 5; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Port	1934	1938	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
+# Shanks gives 1935 Apr 30; go with Whitman.
+Rule	Port	1935	only	-	Mar	30	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1936	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1937 Apr 2; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Port	1937	only	-	Apr	 3	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1938	only	-	Mar	26	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1939	only	-	Apr	15	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1939 Oct 7; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Port	1939	only	-	Nov	18	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1940	only	-	Feb	24	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Shanks gives 1940 Oct 7; go with Whitman.
+Rule	Port	1940	1941	-	Oct	 5	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1941	only	-	Apr	 5	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1942	1945	-	Mar	Sat>=8	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1942	only	-	Apr	25	22:00s	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	Port	1942	only	-	Aug	15	22:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1942	1945	-	Oct	Sat>=24	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1943	only	-	Apr	17	22:00s	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	Port	1943	1945	-	Aug	Sat>=25	22:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1944	1945	-	Apr	Sat>=21	22:00s	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	Port	1946	only	-	Apr	Sat>=1	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1946	only	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1947	1949	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1947	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 2:00s	0	-
+# Shanks says DST was observed in 1950; go with Whitman.
+# Whitman gives Oct lastSun for 1952 on; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Port	1951	1965	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1951	1965	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 2:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1977	only	-	Mar	27	 0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1977	only	-	Sep	25	 0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1978	1979	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1979	1982	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-
+Rule	Port	1980	only	-	Mar	lastSun	 0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1981	1982	-	Mar	lastSun	 1:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Port	1983	only	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Lisbon	-0:36:32 -	LMT	1884
+			-0:37	-	LMT	1911 May 24   # Lisbon Mean Time
+			 0:00	Port	WET%s	1966 Apr  3 2:00
+			 1:00	-	MET	1976 Sep 26 1:00
+			 0:00	Port	WET%s	1983 Sep 25 1:00s
+			 0:00	W-Eur	WET%s	1992 Sep 27 1:00s
+# From Rui Pedro Salgueiro <rps@inescca.inescc.pt> (November 12, 1992):
+# Portugal has recently (September, 27) changed timezone
+# (from WET to MET or CET) to harmonize with EEC.
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+# We don't know what happened to Madeira or the Azores,
+# so we'll just use Shanks for now.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Atlantic/Azores	-1:42:40 -	LMT	1884		# Ponta Delgada
+			-1:55	-	HMT	1911 May 24  # Horta Mean Time
+			-2:00	Port	ACT%s	1966 Apr  3 2:00
+			-1:00	-	ACT	1977 Mar 27
+			-1:00	-	ACT	1983 Sep 25 1:00s
+			-1:00	W-Eur	ACT%s
+Zone Atlantic/Madeira	-1:07:36 -	LMT	1884		# Funchal
+			-1:08	-	FMT	1911 May 24  # Funchal Mean Time
+			-1:00	Port	ACT%s	1966 Apr  3 2:00
+			 0:00	-	WET	1977 Mar 27
+			 0:00	Port	WET%s	1983 Sep 25 1:00s
+			 0:00	W-Eur	WET%s
+
+# Slovakia
+Link Europe/Prague Europe/Bratislava
+
+# Romania
+# Catholic Romania switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar on
+# on 1919 Mar 18.  Greek Orthodox Romania switched on 1920 Mar 18.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Romania	1931	only	-	Jul	24	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Romania	1932	only	-	May	21	 0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Romania	1932	1939	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 0:00s	0	-
+Rule	Romania	1933	1939	-	Apr	Sun>=2	 0:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Romania	1979	only	-	May	27	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Romania	1979	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Romania	1980	only	-	Apr	 5	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Romania	1980	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Europe/Bucharest	1:44:24 -	LMT	1891 Oct
+			1:44	-	BMT	1931 Jul 24	# Bucharest MT
+			2:00	Romania	EET%s	1981 Mar 29 2:00s
+			2:00	M-Eur	EET%s
+#			This may change to `E-Eur' soon, for EC compatibility.
+
+# Russia
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (May 28, 1994):
+# Moscow and Novosibirsk time zone names, and Moscow rules after 1991,
+# are from Andrew A. Chernov <ache@astral.msk.su>.
+# I invented the other time zone names, and (unless otherwise specified)
+# guessed what happened after 1991; the clocks were chaotic, and we know little.
+# The rest is from Shanks.
+#
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Western Russia switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar
+# on 1918 Jan 14.  Eastern Russia switched on 1920 Mar 18.
+# In 1929 the Soviet Union instituted a 5 day week; in 1932 it instituted
+# a 6 day week; on 1940 Jun 27 it returned to the Gregorian week.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Europe/Moscow	 2:30:20 -	LMT	1880
+			 2:31	Russia	LST%s	1919 Jul  1 2:00
+			 3:00	Russia	MS%s	1922 Oct
+			 2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
+			 3:00	Russia	MS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			 2:00	1:00  "EET DST"	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			 2:00	-	EET	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			 3:00	Russia	MS%s
+Zone Europe/Kuybyshev	 3:20:36 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			 3:00	-	KSK	1957 Mar
+			 4:00	Russia	KS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			 3:00	1:00	KSD	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			 3:00	-	KSK	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			 4:00	Russia	KS%s
+Zone Asia/Yekaterinburg	 4:02:34 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			 4:00	-	SSK	1957 Mar
+			 5:00	Russia	SS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			 4:00	1:00	SSD	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			 4:00	-	SSK	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			 5:00	Russia	ES%s	# name change from Sverdlovsk
+Zone Asia/Omsk		 4:53:36 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			 5:00	-	OSK	1957 Mar
+			 6:00	Russia	OS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			 5:00	1:00	OSD	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			 5:00	-	OSK	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			 6:00	Russia	OS%s
+# From Stanislaw A. Kuzikowski <S.A.Kuz@iae.nsk.su> (June 29, 1994):
+# But now it is some months since Novosibirsk is 3 hours ahead of Moscow!
+# I do not know why they have decided to make this change;
+# as far as I remember it was done exactly during winter->summer switching
+# so we (Novosibirsk) simply did not switch.
+# Tomsk is still 4 hours ahead of Moscow.
+Zone Asia/Novosibirsk	 5:31:40 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			 6:00	-	NSK	1957 Mar
+			 7:00	Russia	NS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			 6:00	1:00	NSD	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			 6:00	-	NSK	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			 7:00	Russia	NS%s	1994 Mar 27 2:00s
+			 6:00	1:00	NSD	1994 Sep 25 2:00s
+			 6:00	Russia	NS%s
+Zone Asia/Tomsk		 5:39:52 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			 6:00	-	TSK	1957 Mar
+			 7:00	Russia	TS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			 6:00	1:00	TSD	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			 6:00	-	TSK	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			 7:00	Russia	TS%s
+Zone Asia/Irkutsk	 6:57:20 -	LMT	1880
+			 6:57	-	LST	1924 May  2
+			 7:00	-	ISK	1957 Mar
+			 8:00	Russia	IS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			 7:00	1:00	ISD	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			 7:00	-	ISK	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			 8:00	Russia	IS%s
+Zone Asia/Yakutsk	 8:38:40 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			 8:00	-	YSK	1957 Mar
+			 9:00	Russia	YS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			 8:00	1:00	YSD	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			 8:00	-	YSK	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			 9:00	Russia	YS%s
+Zone Asia/Vladivostok	 8:47:44 -	LMT	1880
+			 8:48	-	LST	1924 May  2
+			 9:00	-	VSK	1957 Mar
+			10:00	Russia	VS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			 9:00	1:00	VSD	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			 9:00	-	VSK	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			10:00	Russia	VS%s
+# MSK is taken; settle for GSK.
+Zone Asia/Magadan	10:03:12 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			10:00	-	GSK	1957 Mar
+			11:00	Russia	GS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			10:00	1:00	GSD	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			10:00	-	GSK	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			11:00	Russia	GS%s
+# This name should be Asia/Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski, but that's too long.
+Zone Asia/Kamchatka	10:34:36 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			11:00	-	PSK	1957 Mar
+			12:00	Russia	PS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			11:00	1:00	PSD	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			11:00	-	PSK	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			12:00	Russia	PS%s
+Zone Asia/Anadyr	11:49:56 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+			12:00	-	ASK	1957 Mar
+			13:00	Russia	AS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			12:00	1:00	ASD	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+			12:00	-	ASK	1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+			13:00	Russia	AS%s
+
+# Serbia
+# They switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar on 1918 Mar 18.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Belgrade	1:22:00	-	LMT	1884
+			1:00	-	MET	1941 Apr 18 23:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 May  8  2:00s
+			1:00	1:00  "MET DST"	1945 Sep 16  2:00s
+			1:00	-	MET	1983 Mar 27  2:00s
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Slovenia
+# They switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar on 1918 Mar 18.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Europe/Ljubljana	0:58:04	-	LMT	1884
+			1:00	-	MET	1941 Apr 18 23:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s	1945 May  8  2:00s
+			1:00	1:00  "MET DST"	1945 Sep 16  2:00s
+			1:00	-	MET	1983 Mar 27  2:00s
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Spain
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Spain	1901	only	-	Jan	 1	 0:00	0	-
+# For 1917-1919 Whitman gives Apr Sat>=1 - Oct Sat>=1; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Spain	1917	only	-	May	 5	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1917	1919	-	Oct	 6	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Spain	1918	only	-	Apr	15	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1919	only	-	Apr	 5	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1921 Feb 28 - Oct 14; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Spain	1924	only	-	Apr	16	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1924 Oct 14; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Spain	1924	only	-	Oct	 4	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Spain	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman says no DST in 1929; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Spain	1926	1929	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Spain	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1929	only	-	Apr	20	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman gives 1937 Jun 16, 1938 Apr 16, 1940 Apr 13; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Spain	1937	only	-	May	22	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1937	1939	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
+Rule	Spain	1938	only	-	Mar	22	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1939	only	-	Apr	15	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1940	only	-	Mar	16	23:00s	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman says no DST 1942-1945; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Spain	1942	only	-	May	 2	22:00s	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	Spain	1942	only	-	Sep	 1	22:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1943	1946	-	Apr	Sat>=13	22:00s	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	Spain	1943	only	-	Oct	 3	22:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1944	only	-	Oct	10	22:00s	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1945	only	-	Sep	30	 1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1949	only	-	Apr	30	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1949	only	-	Sep	30	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Spain	1974	1975	-	Apr	Sat>=13	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1974	1975	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Spain	1976	only	-	Mar	27	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1976	1977	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00	0	-
+Rule	Spain	1977	1978	-	Apr	 2	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Spain	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Madrid	-0:14:44 -	LMT	1901
+			 0:00	Spain	WET%s	1946 Sep 30
+			 1:00	Spain	MET%s	1979 Apr  1 2:00
+			 1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+Zone	Atlantic/Canary	-1:01:36 -	LMT	1922 Mar # Las Palmas de Gran C.
+			-1:00	-	ACT	1946 Sep 30 1:00
+			 0:00	-	WET	1980 Apr  6 0:00s
+			 0:00	1:00  "WET DST"	1980 Sep 28 0:00s
+			 0:00	W-Eur	WET%s
+
+# Sweden
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Europe/Stockholm	1:12:12 -	LMT	1878 May 31
+			1:12	-	SMT	1900 Jan  1  1:00 # Stockholm MT
+			1:00	-	MET	1916 Apr 14 23:00s
+			1:00	1:00  "MET DST"	1916 Sep 30 23:00s
+			1:00	-	MET	1980 Apr  6  2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Switzerland
+# From Howse (1988), p 82:
+# By the end of the 18th century clocks and watches became commonplace
+# and their performance improved enormously.  Communities began to keep
+# mean time in preference to apparent time -- Geneva from 1780 ....
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Swiss	1894	only	-	Jun	1	0:00	0	-
+# From Whitman (who writes ``Midnight?''):
+Rule	Swiss	1940	only	-	Nov	 2	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Swiss	1940	only	-	Dec	31	0:00	0	" DST"
+# From Shanks (1991):
+Rule	Swiss	1941	1942	-	May	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Swiss	1941	1942	-	Oct	Sun>=1	0:00	0	" DST"
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Zurich	0:34:08 -	LMT	1848 Sep 12
+			0:30	-	SST	1894 Jun   # Swiss Standard Time
+			1:00	Swiss	MET%s	1981 Mar 29 2:00
+			1:00	M-Eur	MET%s
+
+# Turkey
+# European Turkey switched to the Gregorian calendar in 1908.
+# Asian Turkey switched in 1914.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Turkey	1910	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1916	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1920	only	-	Mar	28	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1920	only	-	Oct	25	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1921	only	-	Apr	 3	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1921	only	-	Oct	 3	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1922	only	-	Mar	26	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1922	only	-	Oct	 8	0:00	0	-
+# Whitman gives 1923 Apr 28 - Sep 16 and no DST in 1924-1925; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Turkey	1924	only	-	May	13	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1924	1925	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1925	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Shanks omits the first two transitions in 1940; go with Whitman.
+Rule	Turkey	1940	only	-	Jun	30	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1940	only	-	Oct	 5	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1940	only	-	Dec	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1941	only	-	Sep	21	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1942	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+# Whitman omits the next two transition and gives 1945 Oct 1; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Turkey	1942	only	-	Nov	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1945	only	-	Oct	 8	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1946	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1946	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1947	1948	-	Apr	Sun>=16	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1947	1950	-	Oct	Sun>=2	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1949	only	-	Apr	10	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1950	only	-	Apr	19	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1951	only	-	Apr	22	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1951	only	-	Oct	 8	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1962	only	-	Jul	15	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1962	only	-	Oct	 8	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1964	only	-	May	15	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1964	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1970	1972	-	May	Sun>=2	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1970	1972	-	Oct	Sun>=2	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1973	only	-	Jun	 3	1:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1973	only	-	Nov	 4	3:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1974	only	-	Mar	31	2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1974	only	-	Nov	 3	5:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1975	only	-	Mar	30	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1975	1976	-	Oct	lastSun	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1976	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1977	1978	-	Apr	Sun>=1	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1977	only	-	Oct	16	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1979	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	3:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1979	1982	-	Oct	Mon>=11	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1981	1982	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1983	only	-	Jul	31	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1983	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
+Rule	Turkey	1985	only	-	Apr	20	0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Turkey	1985	only	-	Sep	28	0:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Europe/Istanbul	1:55:52 -	LMT	1880
+			1:57	-	OMT	1910 Oct     # Ottoman Mean Time
+			2:00	Turkey	EET%s	1978 Oct 15
+			3:00	Turkey	TUR%s	1985 Apr 20
+			2:00	Turkey	EET%s	1986
+			2:00	M-Eur	EET%s
+#			This may change to `E-Eur' soon, for EC compatibility.
+Link	Europe/Istanbul	Asia/Istanbul	# Istanbul is in both continents.
+
+# Ukraine
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Ukraine	1919	only	-	Jul	 1	 2:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Ukraine	1919	only	-	Aug	16	 0:00	0	-
+Rule	Ukraine	1921	only	-	Feb	14	23:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Ukraine	1921	only	-	Mar	21	23:00	2:00	" DDST"
+Rule	Ukraine	1921	only	-	Sep	 1	 0:00	1:00	" DST"
+Rule	Ukraine	1921	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	-
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Europe/Kiev	2:02:04 -	LMT	1880
+			2:02	Russia	LST%s	1919 Jul  1 2:00
+			2:02	Ukraine	LST%s	1924 May  2
+			2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
+			3:00	Russia	MS%s	1990 Jul 17
+			2:00	M-Eur	EET%s
+#			This may change to `E-Eur' soon, for EC compatibility.
+Zone Europe/Simferopol	2:16:24 -	LMT	1880
+			2:08	Russia	LST%s	1919 Jul  1 2:00
+			2:08	Ukraine	LST%s	1924 May  2
+			2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
+			3:00	Russia	MS%s	1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+			2:00	1:00  "EET DST"	1991 Sep 29 2:00s
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (May 28, 1994):
+# Today's _Economist_ (p 45) reports that Crimea switched
+# from Kiev to Moscow time sometime after the January elections.
+# For now, we'll guess that there was a 2-hour leap forward on March 27.
+			2:00	M-Eur	EET%s	1994 Mar 27 2:00s
+			3:00	Russia	MS%s
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# One source shows that Bulgaria, Cyprus, Finland, and Greece observe DST from
+# the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in September in 1986.
+# The source shows Romania changing a day later than everybody else.
+#
+# According to Bernard Sieloff's source, Poland is in the MET time zone but
+# uses the WE DST rules.  The Western USSR uses EET+1 and ME DST rules.
+# Bernard Sieloff's source claims Romania switches on the same day, but at
+# 00:00 standard time (i.e., 01:00 DST).  It also claims that Turkey
+# switches on the same day, but switches on at 01:00 standard time
+# and off at 00:00 standard time (i.e., 01:00 DST)
+
+# ...
+# Date: Wed, 28 Jan 87 16:56:27 -0100
+# From: seismo!mcvax!cgcha!wtho (Tom Hofmann)
+# Message-Id: <8701281556.AA22174@cgcha.uucp>
+# ...
+#
+# ...the European time rules are...standardized since 1981, when
+# most European coun[tr]ies started DST.  Before that year, only
+# a few countries (UK, France, Italy) had DST, each according
+# to own national rules.  In 1981, however, DST started on
+# 'Apr firstSun', and not on 'Mar lastSun' as in the following
+# years...
+# But also since 1981 there are some more national exceptions
+# than listed in 'europe': Switzerland, for example, joined DST
+# one year later, Denmark ended DST on 'Oct 1' instead of 'Sep
+# lastSun' in 1981---I don't know how they handle now.
+#
+# Finally, DST ist always from 'Apr 1' to 'Oct 1' in the
+# Soviet Union (as far as I know).
+#
+# Tom Hofmann, Scientific Computer Center, CIBA-GEIGY AG,
+# 4002 Basle, Switzerland
+# UUCP: ...!mcvax!cernvax!cgcha!wtho
+
+# ...
+# Date: Wed, 4 Feb 87 22:35:22 +0100
+# From: seismo!mcvax!cwi.nl!dik (Dik T. Winter)
+# ...
+#
+# The information from Tom Hofmann is (as far as I know) not entirely correct.
+# After a request from chongo at amdahl I tried to retrieve all information
+# about DST in Europe.  I was able to find all from about 1969.
+#
+# ...standardization on DST in Europe started in about 1977 with switches on
+# first Sunday in April and last Sunday in September...
+# In 1981 UK joined Europe insofar that
+# the starting day for both shifted to last Sunday in March.  And from 1982
+# the whole of Europe used DST, with switch dates April 1 and October 1 in
+# the Sov[i]et Union.  In 1985 the SU reverted to standard Europe[a]n switch
+# dates...
+#
+# It should also be remembered that time-zones are not constants; e.g.
+# Portugal switched in 1976 from MET (or CET) to WET with DST...
+# Note also that though there were rules for switch dates not
+# all countries abided to these dates, and many individual deviations
+# occurred, though not since 1982 I believe.  Another note: it is always
+# assumed that DST is 1 hour ahead of normal time, this need not be the
+# case; at least in the Netherlands there have been times when DST was 2 hours
+# in advance of normal time.
+#
+# ...
+# dik t. winter, cwi, amsterdam, nederland
+# INTERNET   : dik@cwi.nl
+# BITNET/EARN: dik@mcvax
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# ...
+# Greece: Last Sunday in April to last Sunday in September (iffy on dates).
+# Since 1978.  Change at midnight.
+# ...
+# Monaco: has same DST as France.
+# ...
+
+# ...
+# Date: Fri, 3 Sep 93 13:43:41 BST
+# From: Peter Ilieve <peter@memex.co.uk>
+# ...
+# Turning to Europe, I now have a copy of the `Sixth Council Directive 92/20/EEC
+# of 26 March 1992 on summertime arrangements'. This only covers 1993 and
+# 1994, a seventh one is in the works but I doubt that the algorithm will
+# change. This says summertime starts at 01:00 GMT on the last Sunday in March
+# and ends at 01:00 GMT on the last Sunday in September, except for the UK
+# and Eire where it ends at 01:00 GMT on the fourth Sunday in October.
+# It says the arrangements for 1995 onwards will be decided by 1 January 1994,
+# but as the sixth directive was supposed to appear by 1 Jan 92 and didn't
+# arrive til March I wouldn't hold your breath.
+#
+# The first summertime directive was adopted in 1980, although the UK didn't
+# seem to use it until 1981. I suspect it would be safe to move your start
+# dates for the -Eur rules back to 1981.
diff --git a/time/factory b/time/factory
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d95df23c1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/factory
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# @(#)factory	7.1
+
+# For companies who don't want to put time zone specification in
+# their installation procedures.  When users run date, they'll get the message.
+# Also useful for the "comp.sources" version.
+
+# Zone	NAME	GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT
+Zone	Factory	0	- "Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page"
diff --git a/time/gmtime.c b/time/gmtime.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f09baef5f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/gmtime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+/* Return the `struct tm' representation of *T in UTC.	*/
+struct tm *
+DEFUN(gmtime, (t), CONST time_t *t)
+{
+  struct tm *tp = __offtime (t, 0L);
+
+  tp->tm_gmtoff = 0L;
+  tp->tm_zone = "GMT";
+
+  return tp;
+}
diff --git a/time/ialloc.c b/time/ialloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d6a1b22b0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/ialloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)ialloc.c	8.24";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+/*LINTLIBRARY*/
+
+#include "private.h"
+
+#ifdef MAL
+#define NULLMAL(x)	((x) == NULL || (x) == MAL)
+#endif /* defined MAL */
+#ifndef MAL
+#define NULLMAL(x)	((x) == NULL)
+#endif /* !defined MAL */
+
+#define nonzero(n)	(((n) == 0) ? 1 : (n))
+
+char *	icalloc P((int nelem, int elsize));
+char *	icatalloc P((char * old, const char * new));
+char *	icpyalloc P((const char * string));
+char *	imalloc P((int n));
+void *	irealloc P((void * pointer, int size));
+void	ifree P((char * pointer));
+
+char *
+imalloc(n)
+const int	n;
+{
+#ifdef MAL
+	register char *	result;
+
+	result = malloc((alloc_size_T) nonzero(n));
+	return NULLMAL(result) ? NULL : result;
+#endif /* defined MAL */
+#ifndef MAL
+	return malloc((alloc_size_T) nonzero(n));
+#endif /* !defined MAL */
+}
+
+char *
+icalloc(nelem, elsize)
+int	nelem;
+int	elsize;
+{
+	if (nelem == 0 || elsize == 0)
+		nelem = elsize = 1;
+	return calloc((alloc_size_T) nelem, (alloc_size_T) elsize);
+}
+
+void *
+irealloc(pointer, size)
+void * const	pointer;
+const int	size;
+{
+	if (NULLMAL(pointer))
+		return imalloc(size);
+	return realloc((genericptr_T) pointer, (alloc_size_T) nonzero(size));
+}
+
+char *
+icatalloc(old, new)
+char * const		old;
+const char * const	new;
+{
+	register char *	result;
+	register int	oldsize, newsize;
+
+	newsize = NULLMAL(new) ? 0 : strlen(new);
+	if (NULLMAL(old))
+		oldsize = 0;
+	else if (newsize == 0)
+		return old;
+	else	oldsize = strlen(old);
+	if ((result = irealloc(old, oldsize + newsize + 1)) != NULL)
+		if (!NULLMAL(new))
+			(void) strcpy(result + oldsize, new);
+	return result;
+}
+
+char *
+icpyalloc(string)
+const char * const	string;
+{
+	return icatalloc((char *) NULL, string);
+}
+
+void
+ifree(p)
+char * const	p;
+{
+	if (!NULLMAL(p))
+		(void) free(p);
+}
+
+void
+icfree(p)
+char * const	p;
+{
+	if (!NULLMAL(p))
+		(void) free(p);
+}
diff --git a/time/leapseconds b/time/leapseconds
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d610692f94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/leapseconds
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# @(#)leapseconds	7.7
+
+# Allowance for leapseconds added to each timezone file.
+
+# The International Earth Rotation Service periodically uses leap seconds
+# to keep UTC to within 0.9 s of TAI (atomic time); see
+# Terry J Quinn, The BIPM and the accurate measure of time,
+# Proc IEEE 79, 7 (July 1991), 894-905.
+# There were no leap seconds before 1972, because the official mechanism
+# accounting for the discrepancy between atomic time and the earth's rotation
+# did not exist until the early 1970s.
+
+# The correction (+ or -) is made at the given time, so lines
+# will typically look like:
+#	Leap	YEAR	MON	DAY	23:59:60	+	R/S
+# or
+#	Leap	YEAR	MON	DAY	23:59:59	-	R/S
+
+# If the leapsecond is Rolling (R) the given time is local time
+# If the leapsecond is Stationary (S) the given time is GMT
+
+# Leap	YEAR	MONTH	DAY	HH:MM:SS	CORR	R/S
+Leap	1972	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1972	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1973	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1974	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1975	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1976	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1977	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1978	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1979	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1981	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1982	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1983	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1985	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1987	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1989	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1990	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1992	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1993	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
+Leap	1994	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
diff --git a/time/localtime.c b/time/localtime.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3377b80197
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/localtime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include <localeinfo.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+
+#ifndef	HAVE_GNU_LD
+#define	__tzname	tzname
+#define	__daylight	daylight
+#define	__timezone	timezone
+#endif
+
+/* Return the `struct tm' representation of *TIMER in the local timezone.  */
+struct tm *
+DEFUN(localtime, (timer), CONST time_t *timer)
+{
+  extern int __use_tzfile;
+  extern int EXFUN(__tz_compute, (time_t timer, struct tm *tp));
+  extern int EXFUN(__tzfile_compute, (time_t timer,
+				      long int *leap_correct, int *leap_hit));
+  register struct tm *tp;
+  long int leap_correction;
+  int leap_extra_secs;
+
+  if (timer == NULL)
+    {
+      errno = EINVAL;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+
+  {
+    /* Make sure the database is initialized.  */
+    extern int __tzset_run;
+    if (! __tzset_run)
+      __tzset ();
+  }
+
+  if (__use_tzfile)
+    {
+      if (! __tzfile_compute (*timer, &leap_correction, &leap_extra_secs))
+	return NULL;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      tp = gmtime (timer);
+      if (tp == NULL)
+	return NULL;
+
+      if (! __tz_compute (*timer, tp))
+	return NULL;
+
+      leap_correction = 0L;
+      leap_extra_secs = 0;
+    }
+
+  tp = __offtime (timer, __timezone - leap_correction);
+  tp->tm_sec += leap_extra_secs;
+  tp->tm_isdst = __daylight;
+  tp->tm_gmtoff = __timezone;
+  tp->tm_zone = __tzname[__daylight];
+  return tp;
+}
diff --git a/time/mktime.c b/time/mktime.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f86496a941
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/mktime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Contributed by Noel Cragg (noel@cs.oberlin.edu), with fixes by
+   Michael E. Calwas (calwas@ttd.teradyne.com) and
+   Wade Hampton (tasi029@tmn.com).
+
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+/* Define this to have a standalone program to test this implementation of
+   mktime.  */
+/* #define DEBUG */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>		/* Some systems define `time_t' here.  */
+#include <time.h>
+
+
+#ifndef __isleap
+/* Nonzero if YEAR is a leap year (every 4 years,
+   except every 100th isn't, and every 400th is).  */
+#define	__isleap(year)	\
+  ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __P
+#if defined (__GNUC__) || (defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__)
+#define __P(args) args
+#else
+#define __P(args) ()
+#endif  /* GCC.  */
+#endif  /* Not __P.  */
+
+/* How many days are in each month.  */
+const unsigned short int __mon_lengths[2][12] =
+  {
+    /* Normal years.  */
+    { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 },
+    /* Leap years.  */
+    { 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }
+  };
+
+
+static int times_through_search; /* This library routine should never
+				    hang -- make sure we always return
+				    when we're searching for a value */
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+int debugging_enabled = 0;
+
+/* Print the values in a `struct tm'. */
+static void
+printtm (it)
+     struct tm *it;
+{
+  printf ("%02d/%02d/%04d %02d:%02d:%02d (%s) yday:%03d dst:%d gmtoffset:%ld",
+	  it->tm_mon + 1,
+	  it->tm_mday,
+	  it->tm_year + 1900,
+	  it->tm_hour,
+	  it->tm_min,
+	  it->tm_sec,
+	  it->tm_zone,
+	  it->tm_yday,
+	  it->tm_isdst,
+	  it->tm_gmtoff);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+static time_t
+dist_tm (t1, t2)
+     struct tm *t1;
+     struct tm *t2;
+{
+  time_t distance = 0;
+  unsigned long int v1, v2;
+  int diff_flag = 0;
+
+  v1 = v2 = 0;
+
+#define doit(x, secs)                                                         \
+  v1 += t1->x * secs;                                                         \
+  v2 += t2->x * secs;                                                         \
+  if (!diff_flag)                                                             \
+    {                                                                         \
+      if (t1->x < t2->x)                                                      \
+	diff_flag = -1;                                                       \
+      else if (t1->x > t2->x)                                                 \
+	diff_flag = 1;                                                        \
+    }
+  
+  doit (tm_year, 31536000);	/* Okay, not all years have 365 days. */
+  doit (tm_mon, 2592000);	/* Okay, not all months have 30 days. */
+  doit (tm_mday, 86400);
+  doit (tm_hour, 3600);
+  doit (tm_min, 60);
+  doit (tm_sec, 1);
+  
+#undef doit
+  
+  /* We should also make sure that the sign of DISTANCE is correct -- if
+     DIFF_FLAG is positive, the distance should be positive and vice versa. */
+  
+  distance = (v1 > v2) ? (v1 - v2) : (v2 - v1);
+  if (diff_flag < 0)
+    distance = -distance;
+
+  if (times_through_search > 20) /* Arbitrary # of calls, but makes sure we
+				    never hang if there's a problem with
+				    this algorithm.  */
+    {
+      distance = diff_flag;
+    }
+
+  /* We need this DIFF_FLAG business because it is forseeable that the
+     distance may be zero when, in actuality, the two structures are
+     different.  This is usually the case when the dates are 366 days apart
+     and one of the years is a leap year.  */
+
+  if (distance == 0 && diff_flag)
+    distance = 86400 * diff_flag;
+
+  return distance;
+}
+      
+
+/* MKTIME converts the values in a struct tm to a time_t.  The values
+   in tm_wday and tm_yday are ignored; other values can be put outside
+   of legal ranges since they will be normalized.  This routine takes
+   care of that normalization. */
+
+void
+do_normalization (tmptr)
+     struct tm *tmptr;
+{
+
+#define normalize(foo,x,y,bar); \
+  while (tmptr->foo < x) \
+    { \
+      tmptr->bar--; \
+      tmptr->foo = (y - (x - tmptr->foo) + 1); \
+    } \
+  while (tmptr->foo > y) \
+    { \
+      tmptr->foo = (x + (tmptr->foo - y) - 1); \
+      tmptr->bar++; \
+    }
+  
+  normalize (tm_sec, 0, 59, tm_min);
+  normalize (tm_min, 0, 59, tm_hour);
+  normalize (tm_hour, 0, 23, tm_mday);
+  
+  /* Do the month first, so day range can be found. */
+  normalize (tm_mon, 0, 11, tm_year);
+
+  /* Since the day range modifies the month, we should be careful how
+     we reference the array of month lengths -- it is possible that
+     the month will go negative, hence the modulo...
+
+     Also, tm_year is the year - 1900, so we have to 1900 to have it
+     work correctly. */
+
+  normalize (tm_mday, 1,
+	     __mon_lengths[__isleap (tmptr->tm_year + 1900)]
+                          [((tmptr->tm_mon < 0)
+			    ? (12 + (tmptr->tm_mon % 12))
+			    : (tmptr->tm_mon % 12)) ],
+	     tm_mon);
+
+  /* Do the month again, because the day may have pushed it out of range. */
+  normalize (tm_mon, 0, 11, tm_year);
+
+  /* Do the day again, because the month may have changed the range. */
+  normalize (tm_mday, 1,
+	     __mon_lengths[__isleap (tmptr->tm_year + 1900)]
+	                  [((tmptr->tm_mon < 0)
+			    ? (12 + (tmptr->tm_mon % 12))
+			    : (tmptr->tm_mon % 12)) ],
+	     tm_mon);
+  
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  if (debugging_enabled)
+    {
+      printf ("   After normalizing:\n     ");
+      printtm (tmptr);
+      putchar ('\n');
+    }
+#endif
+
+}
+
+
+/* Here's where the work gets done. */
+
+#define BAD_STRUCT_TM ((time_t) -1)
+
+time_t
+_mktime_internal (timeptr, producer)
+     struct tm *timeptr;
+     struct tm *(*producer) __P ((const time_t *));
+{
+  struct tm our_tm;		/* our working space */
+  struct tm *me = &our_tm;	/* a pointer to the above */
+  time_t result;		/* the value we return */
+
+  *me = *timeptr;		/* copy the struct tm that was passed
+				   in by the caller */
+
+
+  /***************************/
+  /* Normalize the structure */
+  /***************************/
+
+  /* This routine assumes that the value of TM_ISDST is -1, 0, or 1.
+     If the user didn't pass it in that way, fix it. */
+
+  if (me->tm_isdst > 0)
+    me->tm_isdst = 1;
+  else if (me->tm_isdst < 0)
+    me->tm_isdst = -1;
+
+  do_normalization (me);
+
+  /* Get out of here if it's not possible to represent this struct.
+     If any of the values in the normalized struct tm are negative,
+     our algorithms won't work.  Luckily, we only need to check the
+     year at this point; normalization guarantees that all values will
+     be in correct ranges EXCEPT the year. */
+
+  if (me->tm_year < 0)
+    return BAD_STRUCT_TM;
+
+  /*************************************************/
+  /* Find the appropriate time_t for the structure */
+  /*************************************************/
+
+  /* Modified b-search -- make intelligent guesses as to where the
+     time might lie along the timeline, assuming that our target time
+     lies a linear distance (w/o considering time jumps of a
+     particular region).
+
+     Assume that time does not fluctuate at all along the timeline --
+     e.g., assume that a day will always take 86400 seconds, etc. --
+     and come up with a hypothetical value for the time_t
+     representation of the struct tm TARGET, in relation to the guess
+     variable -- it should be pretty close!
+
+     After testing this, the maximum number of iterations that I had
+     on any number that I tried was 3!  Not bad.
+
+     The reason this is not a subroutine is that we will modify some
+     fields in the struct tm (yday and mday).  I've never felt good
+     about side-effects when writing structured code... */
+
+  {
+    struct tm *guess_tm;
+    time_t guess = 0;
+    time_t distance = 0;
+    time_t last_distance = 0;
+
+    times_through_search = 0;
+
+    do
+      {
+	guess += distance;
+
+	times_through_search++;     
+      
+	guess_tm = (*producer) (&guess);
+      
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (debugging_enabled)
+	  {
+	    printf ("   Guessing time_t == %d\n     ", (int) guess);
+	    printtm (guess_tm);
+	    putchar ('\n');
+	  }
+#endif
+      
+	/* How far is our guess from the desired struct tm? */
+	distance = dist_tm (me, guess_tm);
+      
+	/* Handle periods of time where a period of time is skipped.
+	   For example, 2:15 3 April 1994 does not exist, because DST
+	   is in effect.  The distance function will alternately
+	   return values of 3600 and -3600, because it doesn't know
+	   that the requested time doesn't exist.  In these situations
+	   (even if the skip is not exactly an hour) the distances
+	   returned will be the same, but alternating in sign.  We
+	   want the later time, so check to see that the distance is
+	   oscillating and we've chosen the correct of the two
+	   possibilities.
+
+	   Useful: 3 Apr 94 765356300, 30 Oct 94 783496000 */
+
+	if ((distance == -last_distance) && (distance < last_distance))
+	  {
+	    /* If the caller specified that the DST flag was off, it's
+               not possible to represent this time. */
+	    if (me->tm_isdst == 0)
+	      {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	    printf ("   Distance is oscillating -- dst flag nixes struct!\n");
+#endif
+		return BAD_STRUCT_TM;
+	      }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	    printf ("   Distance is oscillating -- chose the later time.\n");
+#endif
+	    distance = 0;
+	  }
+
+	if ((distance == 0) && (me->tm_isdst != -1)
+	    && (me->tm_isdst != guess_tm->tm_isdst))
+	  {
+	    /* If we're in this code, we've got the right time but the
+               wrong daylight savings flag.  We need to move away from
+               the time that we have and approach the other time from
+               the other direction.  That is, if I've requested the
+               non-DST version of a time and I get the DST version
+               instead, I want to put us forward in time and search
+               backwards to get the other time.  I checked all of the
+               configuration files for the tz package -- no entry
+               saves more than two hours, so I think we'll be safe by
+               moving 24 hours in one direction.  IF THE AMOUNT OF
+               TIME SAVED IN THE CONFIGURATION FILES CHANGES, THIS
+               VALUE MAY NEED TO BE ADJUSTED.  Luckily, we can never
+               have more than one level of overlaps, or this would
+               never work. */
+
+#define SKIP_VALUE 86400
+
+	    if (guess_tm->tm_isdst == 0)
+	      /* we got the later one, but want the earlier one */
+	      distance = -SKIP_VALUE;
+	    else
+	      distance = SKIP_VALUE;
+	    
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	    printf ("   Got the right time, wrong DST value -- adjusting\n");
+#endif
+	  }
+
+	last_distance = distance;
+
+      } while (distance != 0);
+
+    /* Check to see that the dst flag matches */
+
+    if (me->tm_isdst != -1)
+      {
+	if (me->tm_isdst != guess_tm->tm_isdst)
+	  {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	    printf ("   DST flag doesn't match!  FIXME?\n");
+#endif
+	    return BAD_STRUCT_TM;
+	  }
+      }
+
+    result = guess;		/* Success! */
+
+    /* On successful completion, the values of tm_wday and tm_yday
+       have to be set appropriately. */
+    
+    /* me->tm_yday = guess_tm->tm_yday; 
+       me->tm_mday = guess_tm->tm_mday; */
+
+    *me = *guess_tm;
+  }
+
+  /* Update the caller's version of the structure */
+
+  *timeptr = *me;
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+time_t
+#ifdef DEBUG			/* make it work even if the system's
+				   libc has it's own mktime routine */
+my_mktime (timeptr)
+#else
+mktime (timeptr)
+#endif
+     struct tm *timeptr;
+{
+  return _mktime_internal (timeptr, localtime);
+}
+
+#ifdef weak_alias
+weak_alias (mktime, timelocal)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+void
+main (argc, argv)
+     int argc;
+     char *argv[];
+{
+  int time;
+  int result_time;
+  struct tm *tmptr;
+  
+  if (argc == 1)
+    {
+      long q;
+      
+      printf ("starting long test...\n");
+
+      for (q = 10000000; q < 1000000000; q += 599)
+	{
+	  struct tm *tm = localtime ((time_t *) &q);
+	  if ((q % 10000) == 0) { printf ("%ld\n", q); fflush (stdout); }
+	  if (q != my_mktime (tm))
+	    { printf ("failed for %ld\n", q); fflush (stdout); }
+	}
+      
+      printf ("test finished\n");
+
+      exit (0);
+    }
+  
+  if (argc != 2)
+    {
+      printf ("wrong # of args\n");
+      exit (0);
+    }
+  
+  debugging_enabled = 1;	/* We want to see the info */
+
+  ++argv;
+  time = atoi (*argv);
+  
+  tmptr = localtime ((time_t *) &time);
+  printf ("Localtime tells us that a time_t of %d represents\n     ", time);
+  printtm (tmptr);
+  putchar ('\n');
+
+  printf ("   Given localtime's return val, mktime returns %d which is\n     ",
+	  (int) my_mktime (tmptr));
+  printtm (tmptr);
+  putchar ('\n');
+
+#if 0
+  tmptr->tm_sec -= 20;
+  tmptr->tm_min -= 20;
+  tmptr->tm_hour -= 20;
+  tmptr->tm_mday -= 20;
+  tmptr->tm_mon -= 20;
+  tmptr->tm_year -= 20;
+  tmptr->tm_gmtoff -= 20000;	/* This has no effect! */
+  tmptr->tm_zone = NULL;	/* Nor does this! */
+  tmptr->tm_isdst = -1;
+#endif
+  
+  tmptr->tm_hour += 1;
+  tmptr->tm_isdst = -1;
+
+  printf ("\n\nchanged ranges: ");
+  printtm (tmptr);
+  putchar ('\n');
+
+  result_time = my_mktime (tmptr);
+  printf ("\nmktime: %d\n", result_time);
+
+  tmptr->tm_isdst = 0;
+
+  printf ("\n\nchanged ranges: ");
+  printtm (tmptr);
+  putchar ('\n');
+
+  result_time = my_mktime (tmptr);
+  printf ("\nmktime: %d\n", result_time);
+}
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+
+/*
+Local Variables:
+compile-command: "gcc -g mktime.c -o mktime -DDEBUG"
+End:
+*/
diff --git a/time/northamerica b/time/northamerica
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..40733fddce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/northamerica
@@ -0,0 +1,953 @@
+# @(#)northamerica	7.12
+# also includes Central America and the Caribbean
+
+# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
+# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to
+# tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov for general use in the future).
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (August 17, 1994):
+# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is
+# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and the discovery of the longitude,
+# Oxford University Press (1980).
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# United States
+
+# From Arthur David Olson:
+# US Daylight Saving Time ended on the last Sunday of *October* in 1974.
+# See, for example, the front page of the Saturday, October 26, 1974
+# and Sunday, October 27, 1974 editions of the Washington Post.
+
+# From seismo!munnari!kre:
+# I recall also being told by someone once that Canada didn't have
+# the DST variations in 74/75 that the US did, but I am not nearly
+# sure enough of this to add anything.
+
+# From Arthur David Olson:
+# The above has been confirmed by Bob Devine; we'll go with it here.
+
+# From Arthur David Olson:
+# Before the Uniform Time Act of 1966 took effect in 1967, observance of
+# Daylight Saving Time in the US was by local option, except during wartime.
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	US	1918	1919	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	US	1918	1919	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	US	1942	only	-	Feb	9	2:00	1:00	W # War
+Rule	US	1945	only	-	Sep	30	2:00	0	S
+Rule	US	1967	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	US	1967	1973	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	US	1974	only	-	Jan	6	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	US	1975	only	-	Feb	23	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	US	1976	1986	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	US	1987	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# ...Alaska (and Hawaii) had the timezone names changed in 1967.
+#    old			 new
+#    Pacific Standard Time(PST)  -same-
+#    Yukon Standard Time(YST)    -same-
+#    Central Alaska S.T. (CAT)   Alaska-Hawaii St[an]dard Time (AHST)
+#    Nome Standard Time (NT)     Bering Standard Time (BST)
+#
+# ...Alaska's timezone lines were redrawn in 1983 to give only 2 tz.
+#    The YST zone now covers nearly all of the state, AHST just part
+#    of the Aleutian islands.   No DST.
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
+# USA  EASTERN       5 H  BEHIND UTC    NEW YORK, WASHINGTON
+# USA  EASTERN       4 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30
+# USA  CENTRAL       6 H  BEHIND UTC    CHICAGO, HOUSTON
+# USA  CENTRAL       5 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30
+# USA  MOUNTAIN      7 H  BEHIND UTC    DENVER
+# USA  MOUNTAIN      6 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30
+# USA  PACIFIC       8 H  BEHIND UTC    L.A., SAN FRANCISCO
+# USA  PACIFIC       7 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30
+# USA  ALASKA STD    9 H  BEHIND UTC    MOST OF ALASKA     (AKST)
+# USA  ALASKA STD    8 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30 (AKDT)
+# USA  ALEUTIAN     10 H  BEHIND UTC    ISLANDS WEST OF 170W
+# USA  - " -         9 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30
+# USA  HAWAII       10 H  BEHIND UTC
+# USA  BERING       11 H  BEHIND UTC    SAMOA, MIDWAY
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (January 21, 1989):
+# The above dates are for 1988.
+# Note the "AKST" and "AKDT" abbreviations, the claim that there's
+# no DST in Samoa, and the claim that there is DST in Alaska and the
+# Aleutians.
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (February 13, 1988):
+# Legal standard time zone names, from United States Code (1982 Edition and
+# Supplement III), Title 15, Chapter 6, Section 260 and forward.  First, names
+# up to April 1, 1967 (when most provisions of the Uniform Time Act of 1966
+# took effect), as explained in sections 263 and 261:
+#	(none)
+#	United States standard eastern time
+#	United States standard mountain time
+#	United States standard central time
+#	United States standard Pacific time
+#	(none)
+#	United States standard Alaska time
+#	(none)
+# Next, names from April 1, 1967 until November 30, 1983 (the date for
+# public law 98-181):
+#	Atlantic standard time
+#	eastern standard time
+#	central standard time
+#	mountain standard time
+#	Pacific standard time
+#	Yukon standard time
+#	Alaska-Hawaii standard time
+#	Bering standard time
+# And after November 30, 1983:
+#	Atlantic standard time
+#	eastern standard time
+#	central standard time
+#	mountain standard time
+#	Pacific standard time
+#	Alaska standard time
+#	Hawaii-Aleutian standard time
+#	Samoa standard time
+# The law doesn't give abbreviations.
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (August 16, 1994):
+# Howse writes that Alaska switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar,
+# and from east-of-GMT to west-of-GMT days, in 1867 when the US purchased it
+# from Russia.  We don't have this data pinned down yet, though.
+
+# Easy stuff first--including Alaska, where we ignore history (since we
+# can't tell if we should give Yukon time or Alaska-Hawaii time for "old"
+# times).
+
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/New_York	-5:00	US	E%sT
+Zone America/Chicago	-6:00	US	C%sT
+Zone America/Denver	-7:00	US	M%sT
+Zone America/Los_Angeles -8:00	US	P%sT
+Zone America/Anchorage	-9:00	US	AK%sT
+					# AK%sT is the abbreviation per USNO
+
+# Mainland US areas that are always Standard as of 1986.
+
+Zone America/Fort_Wayne -5:00	US	E%sT	1946
+			-5:00	-	EST	# Always EST as of 1986
+# From Arthur David Olson (October 28, 1991):
+# An article on page A3 of the Sunday, October 27, 1991 Washington Post
+# notes that Starke County switched from Central time to Eastern time as of
+# October 27, 1991.
+Zone America/Knox_IN	-6:00	US	C%sT	1991 Oct 27 2:00
+			-5:00	-	EST	# Always EST as of 1991
+Zone America/Phoenix	-7:00	US	M%sT	1946
+			-7:00	-	MST	# Always MST as of 1986
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (February 13, 1988):
+# However. . .a writer from the Inter Tribal Council of Arizona, Inc.,
+# notes in private correspondence dated 12/28/87 that "Presently, only the
+# Navajo Nation participates in the Daylight Saving Time policy, due to its
+# large size and location in three states."  (The "only" means that other
+# tribal nations don't use DST.)
+
+Link America/Denver Navajo
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# Michigan didn't observe DST from 1968 to 1973.
+
+Zone America/Detroit	-5:00	US	E%sT	1968
+			-5:00	-	EST	1973
+			-5:00	US	E%sT
+
+# Samoa just changes names.  No DST, per Naval Observatory.
+#
+# Howse writes that in 1879 the King of Samoa decided to change
+# ``the date in his kingdom from the Antipodean to the American system,
+# ordaining -- by a masterpiece of diplomatic flattery -- that
+# the Fourth of July should be celebrated twice in that year.''
+
+Zone Pacific/Samoa	 12:37:12 -	LMT	1879 Jul  5
+			-11:22:48 -	LMT	1911
+			-11:30	-	SST	1950
+			-11:00	-	NST	1967 Apr	# N=Nome
+			-11:00	-	BST	1983 Nov 30	# B=Bering
+			-11:00	-	SST			# S=Samoa
+
+Zone Pacific/Midway	-11:49:28 -	LMT	1901
+			-11:00	-	NST	1967 Apr	# N=Nome
+			-11:00	-	BST	1983 Nov 30	# B=Bering
+			-11:00	-	SST			# S=Samoa
+
+# Aleutian has a name change.  DST, per Naval Observatory.
+
+Zone America/Atka	-10:00	US	AH%sT	1983 Nov 30
+			-10:00	US	HA%sT
+
+# From Arthur David Olson:
+# And then there's Hawaii.
+# DST was observed for one day in 1933;
+# Standard time was change by half an hour in 1947;
+# it's always standard as of 1986.
+
+Zone Pacific/Honolulu	-10:30	US	H%sT	1933 Apr 30 2:00
+			-10:30	1:00	HDT	1933 May  1 2:00
+			-10:30	US	H%sT	1947 Jun  8 2:00
+			-10:00	-	HST
+
+# Navassa
+# no information; probably like US/Eastern
+
+
+# Old names, for S5 users
+
+# Link	LINK-FROM		LINK-TO
+Link	America/New_York	EST5EDT
+Link	America/Chicago		CST6CDT
+Link	America/Denver		MST7MDT
+Link	America/Los_Angeles	PST8PDT
+Link	America/Fort_Wayne	EST
+Link	America/Phoenix		MST
+Link	Pacific/Honolulu	HST
+
+################################################################################
+
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is
+# Thomas G. Shanks, The International Atlas (3rd edition),
+# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (1991).
+# Except where otherwise noted, it is the source for the data below.
+#
+# Another source occasionally used is Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,
+# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which
+# I found in the UCLA library.
+#
+# I invented the abbreviation SPST for St Pierre Standard Time; SPDT likewise.
+# Corrections are welcome!
+#
+# See the `europe' file for Greenland.
+#
+# See the `africa' file for Zone naming conventions.
+
+
+
+# Canada
+
+# Canada is reportedly lots easier than the US--leastways since 1951.
+# I don't know what they did before then.
+# 4.3BSD claims that it's perfectly regular.
+# According to a posting in "comp.bugs.misc", "comp.unix.wizards", etc.
+# on February 8, 1987, by Dave Sherman of the Law Society of Upper Canada,
+# "...Canada (well, Ontario and at least some of the other provinces) are
+# adopting the new daylight savings time rules...".  We assume all of
+# Canada is doing so.
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# All of Canada did have DST from your first rule except Saskatchewan.
+# Which parts did not observe DST is hard to pinpoint but most of the
+# province follows the rules.
+# NOTE: those that didn't have DST for that rule, also
+# probably did not have it for several years previous.
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
+# CANADA   NEW FDL    3.5H BEHIND UTC    ST.JOHN'S
+# CANADA   NEW FDL    1.5H BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 29
+# CANADA   ATLANTIC   4 H  BEHIND UTC    HALIFAX
+# CANADA   ATLANTIC   3 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 29
+# CANADA   EASTERN    5 H  BEHIND UTC    TORONTO, MONTREAL, OTTAWA
+# CANADA   EASTERN    4 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 29
+# CANADA   CENTRAL    6 H  BEHIND UTC    REGINA, WINNIPEG
+# CANADA   CENTRAL    5 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 29
+# CANADA   MOUNTAIN   7 H  BEHIND UTC    CALGARY, EDMONTON
+# CANADA   MOUNTAIN   6 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 29
+# CANADA   PACIFIC    8 H  BEHIND UTC    VANCOUVER
+# CANADA   PACIFIC    7 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 29
+# CANADA   YUKON      SAME AS PACIFIC    DAWSON
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (January 21, 1989):
+# April 3 fell on a Sunday in 1988; October 29 fell on a Sunday in 1989.  Ahem.
+# Note claim that there's double DST in Newfoundland and that Yukon should
+# be same as Pacific.
+
+# From W. Jones (jones@skdad.usask.ca) (November 6, 1992):
+# The. . .below is based on information I got from our law library, the
+# provincial archives, and the provincial Community Services department.
+# A precise history would require digging through newspaper archives, and
+# since you didn't say what you wanted, I didn't bother.
+#
+# Saskatchewan is split by a time zone meridian (105W) and over the years
+# the boundary became pretty ragged as communities near it reevaluated
+# their affiliations in one direction or the other.  In 1965 a provincial
+# referendum favoured legislating common time practices.
+#
+# On 15 April 1966 the Time Act (c. T-14, Revised Statutes of
+# Saskatchewan 1978) was proclaimed, and established that the eastern
+# part of Saskatchewan would use CST year round, that districts in
+# northwest Saskatchewan would by default follow CST but could opt to
+# follow Mountain Time rules (thus 1 hour difference in the winter and
+# zero in the summer), and that districts in southwest Saskatchewan would
+# by default follow MT but could opt to follow CST.
+#
+# It took a few years for the dust to settle (I know one story of a town
+# on one time zone having its school in another, such that a mom had to
+# serve her family lunch in two shifts), but presently it seems that only
+# a few towns on the border with Alberta (e.g. Lloydminster) follow MT
+# rules any more; all other districts appear to have used CST year round
+# since sometime in the 1960s.
+#
+# Here's how I would summarize things.  Establish a "Saskatchewan" CST
+# time zone, and note that it officially exists as of 15 April 1966.  Any
+# current exceptions can put themselves in the "Mountain" zone, since
+# those are the rules they follow.  Any past exceptions can be forgotten,
+# since that's what those who live here have done.
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (November 21, 1992):
+# East-Saskatchewan kept to avoid problems for folks using that zone by name;
+# plain Saskatchewan added.
+
+# From Alain LaBont<e'> <ALB@immedia.ca> (1994-11-14):
+# I post here the time zone abbreviations standardized in Canada
+# for both English and French in the CAN/CSA-Z234.4-89 standard....
+#
+#	UTC	Standard time	Daylight savings time
+#	offset	French	English	French	English
+#	-2:30	-	-	HAT	NDT
+#	-3	-	-	HAA	ADT
+#	-3:30	HNT	NST	-	-
+#	-4	HNA	AST	HAE	EDT
+#	-5	HNE	EST	HAC	CDT
+#	-6	HNC	CST	HAR	MDT
+#	-7	HNR	MST	HAP	PDT
+#	-8	HNP	PST	HAY	YDT
+#	-9	HNY	YST	-	-
+#
+#	HN: Heure Normale	ST: Standard Time
+#	HA: Heure Avanc<e'>e	DT: Daylight saving Time
+#
+#	A: de l'Atlantique	Atlantic
+#	C: du Centre		Central
+#	E: de l'Est		Eastern
+#	M:			Mountain
+#	N:			Newfoundland
+#	P: du Pacifique		Pacific
+#	R: des Rocheuses
+#	T: de Terre-Neuve
+#	Y: du Yukon		Yukon
+#
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (1994-11-22):
+# Alas, this sort of thing must be handled by localization software.
+
+
+
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	StJohns	1884	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	StJohns	1917	1918	-	Apr	Sun>=8	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1917	only	-	Sep	17	2:00	0	S
+Rule	StJohns	1918	only	-	Oct	31	2:00	0	S
+# Whitman gives 1919 Apr 5 and 1920 Apr 5; go with Shanks.
+Rule	StJohns	1919	only	-	May	 5	23:00	1:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1919	only	-	Aug	12	23:00	0	S
+# For 1931-1935 Whitman gives Apr same date; go with Shanks.
+Rule	StJohns	1920	1935	-	May	Sun>=1	23:00	1:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1920	1935	-	Oct	lastSun	23:00	0	S
+# For 1936-1941 Shanks gives May Mon>=9 and Oct Mon>=2; go with Whitman.
+Rule	StJohns	1936	1941	-	May	Sun>=8	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1936	1941	-	Oct	Sun>=1	0:00	0	S
+# Shanks gives 1942 May 11 - 1945 Sep 30; go with Whitman.
+Rule	StJohns	1942	only	-	Mar	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1942	only	-	Dec	31	0:00	0	S
+Rule	StJohns	1943	only	-	May	30	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1943	only	-	Sep	 5	0:00	0	S
+Rule	StJohns	1944	only	-	Jul	10	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1944	only	-	Sep	 2	0:00	0	S
+Rule	StJohns	1945	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1945	only	-	Oct	 7	2:00	0	S
+# For 1946-9 Whitman gives May 5,4,9,1 - Oct 1,5,3,2, and for 1950 he gives
+# Apr 30 - Sep 24; go with Shanks.
+Rule	StJohns	1946	1950	-	May	Sun>=8	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1946	1950	-	Oct	Sun>=2	2:00	0	S
+Rule	StJohns	1951	1986	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1951	1959	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	StJohns	1960	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	StJohns	1987	only	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1988	only	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	2:00	D
+Rule	StJohns	1989	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+# St John's has an apostrophe, but Posix file names can't have apostrophes.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/St_Johns	-3:30:52 -	LMT	1884
+			-3:31	StJohns	N%sT	1935 Mar 30
+			-3:30	StJohns	N%sT
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule Halifax	1902	only	-	Jun	15	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1916	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1918	only	-	Apr	14	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1918	only	-	Oct	31	2:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1920	only	-	May	 9	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1920	only	-	Aug	29	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1921	only	-	May	 6	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1921	1922	-	Sep	 5	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1922	only	-	Apr	30	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1923	1925	-	May	Sun>=1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1923	only	-	Sep	 4	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1924	only	-	Sep	15	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1925	only	-	Sep	28	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1926	only	-	May	16	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1926	only	-	Sep	13	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1927	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1927	only	-	Sep	26	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1928	1931	-	May	Sun>=8	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1928	only	-	Sep	 9	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1929	only	-	Sep	 3	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1930	only	-	Sep	15	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1931	1932	-	Sep	Mon>=24	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1933	only	-	Apr	30	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1933	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1934	only	-	May	20	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1934	only	-	Sep	16	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1935	only	-	Jun	 2	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1935	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1936	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1936	only	-	Sep	14	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1937	1938	-	May	Sun>=1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1937	1941	-	Sep	Mon>=24	0:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1939	only	-	May	28	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1940	1941	-	May	Sun>=1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1942	only	-	Feb	9	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1945	1959	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1946	1959	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1962	1986	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule Halifax	1962	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule Halifax	1987	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Halifax	-4:14:24 -	LMT	1902 Jun 15
+			-4:00	Halifax	A%sT
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Mont	1884	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1917	only	-	Mar	25	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1917	only	-	Apr	24	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1918	only	-	Apr	14	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1918	only	-	Oct	31	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1919	only	-	Mar	31	2:30	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1919	only	-	Oct	25	2:30	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1920	only	-	May	 2	2:30	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1920	only	-	Oct	 3	2:30	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1921	only	-	May	 1	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1921	only	-	Oct	 2	2:30	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1922	only	-	Apr	30	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1922	only	-	Oct	 1	2:30	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1924	only	-	May	17	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1924	1926	-	Sep	lastSun	2:30	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1925	1926	-	May	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1927	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1927	1932	-	Sep	Sun>=25	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1928	1931	-	Apr	Sun>=25	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1932	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1933	1940	-	Apr	Sun>=24	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1933	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1934	1939	-	Sep	Sun>=24	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1945	1948	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1946	1986	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mont	1949	1950	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1951	1956	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1957	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Mont	1987	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Montreal	-4:54:16 -	LMT	1884
+			-5:00	Mont	E%sT
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Winn	1887	only	-	Jul	16	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Winn	1916	only	-	Apr	23	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Winn	1916	only	-	Sep	17	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Winn	1918	only	-	Apr	14	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Winn	1918	only	-	Oct	31	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Winn	1937	only	-	May	16	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Winn	1937	only	-	Sep	23	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Winn	1942	only	-	Feb	 9	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Winn	1945	only	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Winn	1946	only	-	May	12	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Winn	1946	only	-	Oct	13	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Winn	1947	1949	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Winn	1947	1958	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Winn	1948	only	-	May	 1	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Winn	1948	1960	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Winn	1959	only	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Winn	1960	only	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Winn	1963	only	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Winn	1963	only	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Winn	1966	1986	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Winn	1966	max	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Winn	1987	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Winnipeg	-6:28:36 -	LMT	1887 Jul 16
+			-6:00	Winn	C%sT
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Regina	1905	only	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Regina	1918	only	-	Apr	14	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Regina	1918	only	-	Oct	31	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Regina	1930	1934	-	May	Sun>=1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Regina	1930	1934	-	Oct	Sun>=1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Regina	1937	1941	-	Apr	Sun>=8	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Regina	1937	only	-	Oct	Sun>=8	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Regina	1938	only	-	Oct	Sun>=1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Regina	1939	1941	-	Oct	Sun>=8	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Regina	1942	only	-	Feb	 9	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Regina	1945	only	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Regina	1946	only	-	Apr	14	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Regina	1946	only	-	Oct	13	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Regina	1947	1960	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Regina	1947	1959	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Regina	-6:58:36 -	LMT	1905 Sep
+			-7:00	Regina	M%sT	1966 Apr 15
+			-6:00	-	CST
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Edm	1906	only	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Edm	1918	1919	-	Apr	Sun>=8	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Edm	1918	only	-	Oct	31	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Edm	1919	only	-	May	27	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Edm	1920	1923	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Edm	1920	only	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Edm	1921	1923	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Edm	1942	only	-	Feb	 9	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Edm	1945	only	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Edm	1947	only	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Edm	1947	only	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Edm	1967	only	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Edm	1967	only	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Edm	1969	only	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Edm	1969	only	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Edm	1972	1986	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Edm	1972	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Edm	1987	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Edmonton	-7:33:52 -	LMT	1906 Sep
+			-7:00	Edm	M%sT
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Vanc	1884	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Vanc	1918	only	-	Apr	14	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Vanc	1918	only	-	Oct	31	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Vanc	1942	only	-	Feb	 9	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Vanc	1945	only	-	Sep	30	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Vanc	1946	1986	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Vanc	1946	only	-	Oct	13	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Vanc	1947	1961	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Vanc	1962	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Vanc	1987	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Vancouver	-8:12:28 -	LMT	1884
+			-8:00	Vanc	P%sT
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Yukon	1900	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Yukon	1918	only	-	Apr	14	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Yukon	1918	only	-	Oct	27	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Yukon	1919	only	-	May	25	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Yukon	1919	only	-	Nov	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Yukon	1942	only	-	Feb	 9	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Yukon	1965	only	-	Apr	25	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Yukon	1965	only	-	Oct	31	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Yukon	1980	1986	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Yukon	1980	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Yukon	1987	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Whitehorse	-9:00:12 -	LMT	1900 Aug 20
+			-9:00	Yukon	Y%sT	1966 Jul
+			-8:00	Yukon	P%sT
+# Parts of Yukon (e.g. Dawson) didn't switch to -8:00 until 1973 Oct 28.
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Mexico
+
+# From Guy Harris:
+# Rules are from the Official Airline Guide, Worldwide Edition, for 1987.
+# Rules prior to 1987 are unknown.
+# The comments in the OAG say "Only Ensenada, Mexicale, San Felipe and Tijuana
+# observe DST."  This is presumably Baja California Norte, above 28th parallel,
+# as listed there; Mexico/BajaSur is for "Baja California Sur and N. Pacific
+# Coast (States of Sinaloa and Sonora)."
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# The Federal District (where Mexico City is) has observed [DST] several
+# times but not recently.
+#
+# I don't where to drawn the line in the North Baja area.  28th latitude
+# sounds good -- but it may be higher (how far [d]o radio stations from
+# San Diego affect culture?).
+#
+# The dates of DST probably go back to 1981.  The rules are the same as
+# US's.  This is going to be a headache for US presidential electi[o]n years!
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (February 13, 1988)
+# Since the 1981 starting date is only "probable," we'll keep the 1987
+# starting date below.
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
+# MEXICO BAJA CAL N   7 H  BEHIND UTC    BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR AND
+# MEXICO BAJA CAL N                      N. PACIFIC COAST (STATES
+# MEXICO BAJA CAL N                      OF SINALOA AND SONORA)
+# MEXICO BAJA CAL N   8 H  BEHIND UTC    ABOVE 28TH PARALLAL APR 3
+# MEXICO BAJA CAL N                      - OCT 29
+# MEXICO BAJA CAL N   7 H  BEHIND UTC    ABOVE 28TH PARALLAL APR 3
+# MEXICO BAJA CAL N                      - 0CT 29
+# MEXICO              6 H  BEHIND UTC    STATES OF DURANGO,
+# MEXICO                                 COAHUILA, NUEVO LEON,
+# MEXICO                                 TAMAULIPAS
+# MEXICO              5 H  BEHIND UTC    STATES OF DURANGO,
+# MEXICO                                 COAHUILA, NUEVO LEON,
+# MEXICO                                 TAMAULIPAS  APR 3 - OCT 29
+# MEXICO              6 H  BEHIND UTC    GENERAL MEXICO, STATES OF
+# MEXICO                                 CAMPECHE, QUINTANA ROO AND
+# MEXICO                                 YUCATAN
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (January 21, 1989):
+# April 3 fell on a Sunday in 1988; October 29 fell on a Sunday in 1989.  Ahem.
+# USNO claims there should be four Mexican zones rather than three:
+# a zone that's GMT-8 with DST; a zone that's always GMT-7;
+# a zone that's GMT-6 with DST; and a zone that's always GMT-6.
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# Shanks also says there are four zones, but disagrees about the fourth.
+# Instead of GMT-6 with DST, he says there's GMT-8 without DST.
+
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Mexico	1922	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Mexico	1939	only	-	Feb	5	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mexico	1939	only	-	Jun	25	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Mexico	1940	only	-	Dec	9	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mexico	1941	only	-	Apr	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Mexico	1943	only	-	Dec	16	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mexico	1944	only	-	May	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Mexico	1950	only	-	Feb	12	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Mexico	1950	only	-	Jul	30	0:00	0	S
+Rule	BajaN	1950	1966	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	BajaN	1950	1961	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	BajaN	1961	1966	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Mexico_City -6:36:36 -	LMT	1922 Jan  1  0:23:24
+			-7:00	-	MST	1927 Jun 10 23:00
+			-6:00	-	CST	1930 Nov 15
+			-7:00	-	MST	1931 May  1 23:00
+			-6:00	-	CST	1931 Oct
+			-7:00	-	MST	1932 Mar 30 23:00
+			-6:00	Mexico	C%sT
+Zone America/Mazatlan	-7:05:40 -	LMT	1921 Dec 31 23:54:20
+			-7:00	-	MST	1927 Jun 10 23:00
+			-6:00	-	CST	1930 Nov 15
+			-7:00	-	MST	1931 May  1 23:00
+			-6:00	-	CST	1931 Oct
+			-7:00	-	MST	1932 Mar 30 23:00
+			-6:00	-	CST	1942 Apr
+			-7:00	-	MST	1949 Jan 14
+			-8:00	-	PST	1970
+			-7:00	-	MST
+Zone America/Tijuana	-7:48:04 -	LMT	1922 Jan  1  0:11:56
+			-8:00	-	PST	1927 Jun 10 23:00
+			-7:00	-	MST	1930 Nov 16
+			-8:00	-	PST	1942 Apr
+			-7:00	-	MST	1949 Jan 14
+			-8:00	BajaN	P%sT	1967 Apr lastSun 2:00
+			-8:00	US	P%sT
+Zone America/Ensenada	-7:46:28 -	LMT	1922 Jan  1  0:13:32
+			-8:00	-	PST	1927 Jun 10 23:00
+			-7:00	-	MST	1930 Nov 16
+			-8:00	-	PST	1942 Apr
+			-7:00	-	MST	1949 Jan 14
+			-8:00	-	PST
+#
+# Revillagigedo Is
+# no information
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Anguilla
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Anguilla	-4:12:16 -	LMT	1912 Mar 2
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Antigua and Barbuda
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Antigua	-4:07:12 -	LMT	1912 Mar 2
+			-5:00	-	EST	1951
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Bahamas
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Bahamas	1912	only	-	Mar	2	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Bahamas	1964	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Bahamas	1964	1986	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Bahamas	1987	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Nassau	-5:09:24 -	LMT	1912 Mar 2
+			-5:00	Bahamas	E%sT
+
+# Barbados
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Barb	1932	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Barb	1977	only	-	Jun	12	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Barb	1977	1978	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Barb	1978	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=15	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Barb	1979	only	-	Sep	30	2:00	0	S
+Rule	Barb	1980	only	-	Sep	25	2:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Barbados	-3:58:28 -	LMT	1924		# Bridgetown
+			-3:58	-	BMT	1932	  # Bridgetown Mean Time
+			-4:00	Barb	A%sT
+
+# Belize
+# Whitman entirely disagrees with Shanks; go with Shanks.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Belize	1912	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Belize	1918	1942	-	Oct	Sun>=2	0:00	0:30	HD
+Rule	Belize	1919	1943	-	Feb	Sun>=9	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Belize	1973	only	-	Dec	 5	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Belize	1974	only	-	Feb	 9	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Belize	1982	only	-	Dec	18	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Belize	1983	only	-	Feb	12	0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Belize	-5:52:48 -	LMT	1912 Apr
+			-6:00	Belize	C%sT
+
+# Bermuda
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Atlantic/Bermuda	-4:19:04 -	LMT	1930 Jan  1 2:00    # Hamilton
+			-4:00	-	AST	1974 Apr 28 2:00
+			-4:00	Bahamas	A%sT
+
+# Cayman Is
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Cayman	-5:25:32 -	LMT	1890		# Georgetown
+			-5:07	-	KMT	1912 Feb    # Kingston Mean Time
+			-5:00	-	EST
+
+# Clipperton
+# no information
+
+# Costa Rica
+# Shanks gives some very odd dates for 1991, and stops there.
+# For now, we won't guess further.
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	CR	1921	only	-	Jan	15	0:00	0	S
+Rule	CR	1979	1980	-	Feb	lastSun	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	CR	1979	1980	-	Jun	Sun>=1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	CR	1991	only	-	Jan	19	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	CR	1991	only	-	Jul	1	0:00	0	S
+# There are too many San Joses elsewhere, so we'll use `Costa Rica'.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Costa_Rica	-5:36:20 -	LMT	1890		# San Jose
+			-5:36	-	SJMT	1921 Jan 15 # San Jose Mean Time
+			-6:00	CR	C%sT
+# Coco
+# no information; probably like America/Costa_Rica
+
+# Cuba
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# . . .DST is from 2nd Sunday in May to 2nd Sunday in October since 1981.
+# Change at midnight.  In 1979 & 1980, started at 3rd Sunday in March
+# (I think).
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
+# CUBA                5 H  BEHIND UTC
+# CUBA                4 H  BEHIND UTC    MAR 20 - OCT 8
+
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Cuba	1925	only	-	Jul	19	12:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1928	only	-	Jun	10	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1928	only	-	Oct	10	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1940	1942	-	Jun	Sun>=1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1940	1942	-	Sep	Sun>=1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1945	1946	-	Jun	Sun>=1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1945	1946	-	Sep	Sun>=1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1965	only	-	Jun	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1965	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1966	only	-	May	29	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1966	only	-	Oct	2	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1967	only	-	Apr	8	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1967	1968	-	Sep	Sun>=8	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1968	only	-	Apr	14	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1969	1977	-	Apr	lastSun	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1969	1971	-	Oct	lastSun	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1972	1974	-	Oct	8	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1975	1977	-	Oct	lastSun	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1978	only	-	May	7	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1978	1980	-	Oct	Sun>=8	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1979	1980	-	Mar	Sun>=15	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1981	1985	-	May	Sun>=5	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1981	max	-	Oct	Sun>=8	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Cuba	1986	1989	-	Mar	Sun>=14	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1990	only	-	Apr	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Cuba	1991	max	-	Mar	Sun>=14	0:00	1:00	D
+
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Havana	-5:29:28 -	LMT	1890
+			-5:30	-	HMT	1925 Jul 19 12:00 # Havana MT
+			-5:00	Cuba	C%sT
+
+# Dominica
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Dominica	-4:05:36 -	LMT	1911 Jul 1 0:01		# Roseau
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Dominican Republic
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	DR	1933	only	-	Apr	1	12:00	0	S
+Rule	DR	1966	only	-	Oct	30	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	DR	1967	only	-	Feb	28	0:00	0	S
+Rule	DR	1969	1973	-	Oct	lastSun	0:00	0:30	HD
+Rule	DR	1970	only	-	Feb	21	0:00	0	S
+Rule	DR	1971	only	-	Jan	20	0:00	0	S
+Rule	DR	1972	1974	-	Jan	21	0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Santo_Domingo -4:39:36 -	LMT	1890
+			-4:40	-	SDMT	1933 Apr  1 12:00 # S. Dom. MT
+			-5:00	DR	E%sT	1974 Oct 27
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# El Salvador
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Salv	1921	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Salv	1987	1988	-	May	Sun>=1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Salv	1987	1988	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	0	S
+# There are too many San Salvadors elsewhere, so we'll use `El Salvador'.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/El_Salvador -5:56:48 -	LMT	1921		# San Salvador
+			-6:00	Salv	C%sT
+
+# Grenada
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Grenada	-4:07:00 -	LMT	1911 Jul
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Guadeloupe
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Guadeloupe	-4:06:08 -	LMT	1911 Jun 8	# Pointe a Pitre
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Guatemala
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Guat	1918	only	-	Oct	5	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Guat	1973	only	-	Nov	25	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Guat	1974	only	-	Feb	24	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Guat	1983	only	-	May	21	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Guat	1983	only	-	Sep	22	0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Guatemala	-6:02:04 -	LMT	1918 Oct 5
+			-6:00	Guat	C%sT
+
+# Haiti
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Haiti	1917	only	-	Jan	24	12:00	0	S
+Rule	Haiti	1983	only	-	May	8	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Haiti	1984	1987	-	Apr	lastSun	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Haiti	1983	1987	-	Oct	lastSun	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Haiti	1988	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Haiti	1988	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Port-au-Prince -4:49:20 -	LMT	1890
+			-4:49	-	PPMT	1917 Jan 24 12:00 # P-a-P MT
+			-5:00	Haiti	E%sT
+
+# Honduras
+# Shanks says 1921 Jan 1; go with Whitman's more precise Apr 1.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Tegucigalpa -5:48:52 -	LMT	1921 Apr
+			-6:00	Salv	C%sT
+
+# Jamaica
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# Follows US rules.
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
+# JAMAICA             5 H  BEHIND UTC
+
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Jamaica	-5:07:12 -	LMT	1890		# Kingston
+			-5:07	-	KMT	1912 Feb    # Kingston Mean Time
+			-5:00	-	EST	1974 Jan 6 2:00
+			-5:00	US	E%sT
+
+# Martinique
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Martinique	-4:04:20 -      LMT	1890		# Fort-de-France
+			-4:04	-	FFMT	1911 May     # Fort-de-France MT
+			-4:00	-	AST	1980 Apr  6
+			-4:00	1:00	ADT	1980 Sep 28
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Montserrat
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Montserrat	-4:08:52 -	LMT	1911 Jul 1 0:01   # Plymouth
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Nicaragua
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Nic	1975	only	-	Feb	16	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Nic	1979	1980	-	Mar	Sun>=16	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Nic	1979	1980	-	Jun	Mon>=23	0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Managua	-5:45:08 -	LMT	1890
+			-5:45	-	MMT	1934 Jun 23  # Managua Mean Time
+			-6:00	-	CST	1973 May
+			-5:00	-	EST	1975 Feb 16
+			-6:00	Nic	C%sT
+
+# Panama
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Panama	-5:18:08 -	LMT	1890
+			-5:20	-	PMT	1908 Apr 22   # Panama Mean Time
+			-5:00	-	EST
+
+# Puerto Rico
+# There are too many San Juans elsewhere, so we'll use `Puerto_Rico'.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Puerto_Rico -4:24:28 -	LMT	1899 Mar 28 12:00    # San Juan
+			-4:00	-	AST	1942 May  3
+			-4:00	1:00	ADT	1945 Sep 30  2:00
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# St Kitts-Nevis
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/St_Kitts	-4:10:52 -	LMT	1912 Mar 2	# Basseterre
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# St Lucia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/St_Lucia	-4:04:00 -	LMT	1890		# Castries
+			-4:04	-	CMT	1912	    # Castries Mean Time
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# St Pierre and Miquelon
+# There are too many St Pierres elsewhere, so we'll use `Miquelon'.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Miquelon	-3:44:40 -	LMT	1911 May 15	# St Pierre
+			-4:00	-	AST	1980 May
+			-3:00	Mont	SP%sT
+
+# St Vincent and the Grenadines
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/St_Vincent	-4:04:56 -	LMT	1890		# Kingstown
+			-4:05	-	KMT	1912	   # Kingstown Mean Time
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Turks and Caicos
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Grand_Turk	-4:44:32 -	LMT	1890
+			-5:07	-	KMT	1912 Feb    # Kingston Mean Time
+			-5:00	-	EST	1979 Apr 29 2:00
+			-5:00	US	E%sT
+
+# Virgin Is (British and US)
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Virgin	-4:19:44 -	LMT	1911 Jul    # Charlotte Amalie
+			-4:00	-	AST
diff --git a/time/offtime.c b/time/offtime.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a392a47e89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/offtime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+
+/* Defined in mktime.c.  */
+extern CONST unsigned short int __mon_lengths[2][12];
+
+#define	SECS_PER_HOUR	(60 * 60)
+#define	SECS_PER_DAY	(SECS_PER_HOUR * 24)
+
+/* Returns the `struct tm' representation of *T,
+   offset OFFSET seconds east of UCT.	*/
+struct tm *
+DEFUN(__offtime, (t, offset), CONST time_t *t AND long int offset)
+{
+  static struct tm tbuf;
+  register long int days, rem;
+  register int y;
+  register CONST unsigned short int *ip;
+
+  if (t == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  days = *t / SECS_PER_DAY;
+  rem = *t % SECS_PER_DAY;
+  rem += offset;
+  while (rem < 0)
+    {
+      rem += SECS_PER_DAY;
+      --days;
+    }
+  while (rem >= SECS_PER_DAY)
+    {
+      rem -= SECS_PER_DAY;
+      ++days;
+    }
+  tbuf.tm_hour = rem / SECS_PER_HOUR;
+  rem %= SECS_PER_HOUR;
+  tbuf.tm_min = rem / 60;
+  tbuf.tm_sec = rem % 60;
+  /* January 1, 1970 was a Thursday.  */
+  tbuf.tm_wday = (4 + days) % 7;
+  if (tbuf.tm_wday < 0)
+    tbuf.tm_wday += 7;
+  y = 1970;
+  while (days >= (rem = __isleap(y) ? 366 : 365))
+    {
+      ++y;
+      days -= rem;
+    }
+  while (days < 0)
+    {
+      --y;
+      days += __isleap(y) ? 366 : 365;
+    }
+  tbuf.tm_year = y - 1900;
+  tbuf.tm_yday = days;
+  ip = __mon_lengths[__isleap(y)];
+  for (y = 0; days >= ip[y]; ++y)
+    days -= ip[y];
+  tbuf.tm_mon = y;
+  tbuf.tm_mday = days + 1;
+  tbuf.tm_isdst = -1;
+
+  return &tbuf;
+}
diff --git a/time/pacificnew b/time/pacificnew
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cd1477cc71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/pacificnew
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# @(#)pacificnew	7.6
+
+# From Arthur David Olson (April 5, 1989):
+# On April 5, 1989, the U. S. House of Representatives passed (238-154) a bill
+# establishing "Pacific Presidential Election Time"; it was not acted on
+# by the Senate or signed into law by the President.
+# You might want to change the "PE" (Presidential Election) below to
+# "Q" (Quadrennial) to maintain three-character zone abbreviations.
+# If you're really conservative, you might want to change it to "D".
+# Avoid "L" (Leap Year), which won't be true in 2100.
+
+# If Presidential Election Time is ever established, replace "XXXX" below
+# with the year the law takes effect and uncomment the "##" lines.
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+## Rule	Twilite	XXXX	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
+## Rule	Twilite	XXXX	max	uspres	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	PE
+## Rule	Twilite	XXXX	max	uspres	Nov	Sun>=7	2:00	0	S
+## Rule	Twilite	XXXX	max	nonpres	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+## Zone	US/Pacific-PET	-8:00	US		P%sT	XXXX
+## 			-8:00	Twilite		P%sT
+
+# For now...
+Link	America/Los_Angeles	US/Pacific-New	##
diff --git a/time/private.h b/time/private.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8852b8337b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+#ifndef PRIVATE_H
+
+#define PRIVATE_H
+
+/*
+** This header is for use ONLY with the time conversion code.
+** There is no guarantee that it will remain unchanged,
+** or that it will remain at all.
+** Do NOT copy it to any system include directory.
+** Thank you!
+*/
+
+/*
+** ID
+*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	privatehid[] = "@(#)private.h	7.10";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+/*
+** const
+*/
+
+#ifndef const
+#ifndef __STDC__
+#define const
+#endif /* !defined __STDC__ */
+#endif /* !defined const */
+
+/*
+** void
+*/
+
+#ifndef void
+#ifndef __STDC__
+#ifndef vax
+#ifndef sun
+#define void	char
+#endif /* !defined sun */
+#endif /* !defined vax */
+#endif /* !defined __STDC__ */
+#endif /* !defined void */
+
+/*
+** INITIALIZE
+*/
+
+#ifndef GNUC_or_lint
+#ifdef lint
+#define GNUC_or_lint
+#endif /* defined lint */
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define GNUC_or_lint
+#endif /* defined __GNUC__ */
+#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
+
+#ifndef INITIALIZE
+#ifdef GNUC_or_lint
+#define INITIALIZE(x)	((x) = 0)
+#endif /* defined GNUC_or_lint */
+#ifndef GNUC_or_lint
+#define INITIALIZE(x)
+#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
+#endif /* !defined INITIALIZE */
+
+/*
+** P((args))
+*/
+
+#ifndef P
+#ifdef __STDC__
+#define P(x)	x
+#endif /* defined __STDC__ */
+#ifndef __STDC__
+#define P(x)	()
+#endif /* !defined __STDC__ */
+#endif /* !defined P */
+
+/*
+** genericptr_T
+*/
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+typedef void *		genericptr_T;
+#endif /* defined __STDC__ */
+#ifndef __STDC__
+typedef char *		genericptr_T;
+#endif /* !defined __STDC__ */
+
+#include "sys/types.h"	/* for time_t */
+#include "stdio.h"
+#include "ctype.h"
+#include "errno.h"
+#include "string.h"
+#include "limits.h"	/* for CHAR_BIT */
+#ifndef _TIME_
+#include "time.h"
+#endif /* !defined _TIME_ */
+
+#ifndef remove
+extern int	unlink P((const char * filename));
+#define remove	unlink
+#endif /* !defined remove */
+
+#ifndef FILENAME_MAX
+
+#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
+#ifdef unix
+#include "sys/param.h"
+#endif /* defined unix */
+#endif /* !defined MAXPATHLEN */
+
+#ifdef MAXPATHLEN
+#define FILENAME_MAX	MAXPATHLEN
+#endif /* defined MAXPATHLEN */
+#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
+#define FILENAME_MAX	1024		/* Pure guesswork */
+#endif /* !defined MAXPATHLEN */
+
+#endif /* !defined FILENAME_MAX */
+
+#ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
+#define EXIT_SUCCESS	0
+#endif /* !defined EXIT_SUCCESS */
+
+#ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
+#define EXIT_FAILURE	1
+#endif /* !defined EXIT_FAILURE */
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+
+#define alloc_size_T	size_t
+#define qsort_size_T	size_t
+#define fwrite_size_T	size_t
+
+#endif /* defined __STDC__ */
+#ifndef __STDC__
+
+#ifndef alloc_size_T
+#define alloc_size_T	unsigned
+#endif /* !defined alloc_size_T */
+
+#ifndef qsort_size_T
+#ifdef USG
+#define qsort_size_T	unsigned
+#endif /* defined USG */
+#ifndef USG
+#define qsort_size_T	int
+#endif /* !defined USG */
+#endif /* !defined qsort_size_T */
+
+#ifndef fwrite_size_T
+#define fwrite_size_T	int
+#endif /* !defined fwrite_size_T */
+
+#ifndef USG
+extern char *		sprintf P((char * buf, const char * format, ...));
+#endif /* !defined USG */
+
+#endif /* !defined __STDC__ */
+
+/*
+** Ensure that these are declared--redundantly declaring them shouldn't hurt.
+*/
+
+extern char *		getenv P((const char * name));
+extern genericptr_T	malloc P((alloc_size_T size));
+extern genericptr_T	calloc P((alloc_size_T nelem, alloc_size_T elsize));
+extern genericptr_T	realloc P((genericptr_T oldptr, alloc_size_T newsize));
+
+#ifdef USG
+extern void		exit P((int s));
+extern void		qsort P((genericptr_T base, qsort_size_T nelem,
+				qsort_size_T elsize, int (*comp)()));
+extern void		perror P((const char * string));
+extern void		free P((char * buf));
+#endif /* defined USG */
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE	1
+#endif /* !defined TRUE */
+
+#ifndef FALSE
+#define FALSE	0
+#endif /* !defined FALSE */
+
+#ifndef INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM
+/*
+** 302 / 1000 is log10(2.0) rounded up.
+** Subtract one for the sign bit;
+** add one for integer division truncation;
+** add one more for a minus sign.
+*/
+#define INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM(type) \
+	((sizeof(type) * CHAR_BIT - 1) * 302 / 1000 + 2)
+#endif /* !defined INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM */
+
+#ifndef LOCALE_HOME
+#define LOCALE_HOME	"/usr/lib/locale"
+#endif /* !defined LOCALE_HOME */
+
+/*
+** UNIX was a registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories in 1993.
+** VAX is a trademark of Digital Equipment Corporation.
+*/
+
+#endif /* !defined PRIVATE_H */
diff --git a/time/scheck.c b/time/scheck.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..404c6b2111
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/scheck.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)scheck.c	8.12";
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+
+/*LINTLIBRARY*/
+
+#include "private.h"
+
+extern char *	imalloc P((int n));
+extern void	ifree P((char * p));
+
+char *
+scheck(string, format)
+const char * const	string;
+char * const		format;
+{
+	register char *		fbuf;
+	register const char *	fp;
+	register char *		tp;
+	register int		c;
+	register char *		result;
+	char			dummy;
+	static char		nada;
+
+	result = &nada;
+	if (string == NULL || format == NULL)
+		return result;
+	fbuf = imalloc((int) (2 * strlen(format) + 4));
+	if (fbuf == NULL)
+		return result;
+	fp = format;
+	tp = fbuf;
+	while ((*tp++ = c = *fp++) != '\0') {
+		if (c != '%')
+			continue;
+		if (*fp == '%') {
+			*tp++ = *fp++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		*tp++ = '*';
+		if (*fp == '*')
+			++fp;
+		while (isascii(*fp) && isdigit(*fp))
+			*tp++ = *fp++;
+		if (*fp == 'l' || *fp == 'h')
+			*tp++ = *fp++;
+		else if (*fp == '[')
+			do *tp++ = *fp++;
+				while (*fp != '\0' && *fp != ']');
+		if ((*tp++ = *fp++) == '\0')
+			break;
+	}
+	*(tp - 1) = '%';
+	*tp++ = 'c';
+	*tp = '\0';
+	if (sscanf(string, fbuf, &dummy) != 1)
+		result = (char *) format;
+	ifree(fbuf);
+	return result;
+}
diff --git a/time/solar87 b/time/solar87
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a4e2f39df9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/solar87
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+# @(#)solar87	7.2
+
+# So much for footnotes about Saudi Arabia.
+# Apparent noon times below are for Riyadh; your mileage will vary.
+# Times were computed using formulas in the U.S. Naval Observatory's
+# Almanac for Computers 1987; the formulas "will give EqT to an accuracy of
+# [plus or minus two] seconds during the current year."
+#
+# Rounding to the nearest five seconds results in fewer than
+# 256 different "time types"--a limit that's faced because time types are
+# stored on disk as unsigned chars.
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	1	12:03:20s -0:03:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	2	12:03:50s -0:03:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	3	12:04:15s -0:04:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	4	12:04:45s -0:04:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	5	12:05:10s -0:05:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	6	12:05:40s -0:05:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	7	12:06:05s -0:06:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	8	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	9	12:06:55s -0:06:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	10	12:07:20s -0:07:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	11	12:07:45s -0:07:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	12	12:08:10s -0:08:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	13	12:08:30s -0:08:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	14	12:08:55s -0:08:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	15	12:09:15s -0:09:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	16	12:09:35s -0:09:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	17	12:09:55s -0:09:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	18	12:10:15s -0:10:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	19	12:10:35s -0:10:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	20	12:10:55s -0:10:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	21	12:11:10s -0:11:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	22	12:11:30s -0:11:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	23	12:11:45s -0:11:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	24	12:12:00s -0:12:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	25	12:12:15s -0:12:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	26	12:12:30s -0:12:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	27	12:12:40s -0:12:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	28	12:12:55s -0:12:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	29	12:13:05s -0:13:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	30	12:13:15s -0:13:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jan	31	12:13:25s -0:13:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	1	12:13:35s -0:13:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	2	12:13:40s -0:13:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	3	12:13:50s -0:13:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	4	12:13:55s -0:13:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	5	12:14:00s -0:14:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	6	12:14:05s -0:14:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	7	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	8	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	9	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	10	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	11	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	12	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	13	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	14	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	15	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	16	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	17	12:14:05s -0:14:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	18	12:14:00s -0:14:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	19	12:13:55s -0:13:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	20	12:13:50s -0:13:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	21	12:13:45s -0:13:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	22	12:13:35s -0:13:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	23	12:13:30s -0:13:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	24	12:13:20s -0:13:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	25	12:13:10s -0:13:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	26	12:13:00s -0:13:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	27	12:12:50s -0:12:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Feb	28	12:12:40s -0:12:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	1	12:12:30s -0:12:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	2	12:12:20s -0:12:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	3	12:12:05s -0:12:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	4	12:11:55s -0:11:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	5	12:11:40s -0:11:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	6	12:11:25s -0:11:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	7	12:11:15s -0:11:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	8	12:11:00s -0:11:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	9	12:10:45s -0:10:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	10	12:10:30s -0:10:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	11	12:10:15s -0:10:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	12	12:09:55s -0:09:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	13	12:09:40s -0:09:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	14	12:09:25s -0:09:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	15	12:09:10s -0:09:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	16	12:08:50s -0:08:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	17	12:08:35s -0:08:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	18	12:08:15s -0:08:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	19	12:08:00s -0:08:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	20	12:07:40s -0:07:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	21	12:07:25s -0:07:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	22	12:07:05s -0:07:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	23	12:06:50s -0:06:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	24	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	25	12:06:10s -0:06:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	26	12:05:55s -0:05:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	27	12:05:35s -0:05:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	28	12:05:15s -0:05:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	29	12:05:00s -0:05:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	30	12:04:40s -0:04:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Mar	31	12:04:25s -0:04:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	1	12:04:05s -0:04:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	2	12:03:45s -0:03:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	3	12:03:30s -0:03:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	4	12:03:10s -0:03:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	5	12:02:55s -0:02:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	6	12:02:35s -0:02:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	7	12:02:20s -0:02:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	8	12:02:05s -0:02:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	9	12:01:45s -0:01:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	10	12:01:30s -0:01:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	11	12:01:15s -0:01:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	12	12:00:55s -0:00:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	13	12:00:40s -0:00:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	14	12:00:25s -0:00:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	15	12:00:10s -0:00:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	16	11:59:55s 0:00:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	17	11:59:45s 0:00:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	18	11:59:30s 0:00:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	19	11:59:15s 0:00:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	20	11:59:05s 0:00:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	21	11:58:50s 0:01:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	22	11:58:40s 0:01:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	23	11:58:25s 0:01:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	24	11:58:15s 0:01:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	25	11:58:05s 0:01:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	26	11:57:55s 0:02:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	27	11:57:45s 0:02:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	28	11:57:35s 0:02:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	29	11:57:25s 0:02:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Apr	30	11:57:15s 0:02:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	1	11:57:10s 0:02:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	2	11:57:00s 0:03:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	3	11:56:55s 0:03:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	4	11:56:50s 0:03:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	5	11:56:45s 0:03:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	6	11:56:40s 0:03:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	7	11:56:35s 0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	8	11:56:30s 0:03:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	9	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	10	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	11	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	12	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	13	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	14	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	15	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	16	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	17	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	18	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	19	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	20	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	21	11:56:30s 0:03:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	22	11:56:35s 0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	23	11:56:40s 0:03:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	24	11:56:45s 0:03:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	25	11:56:50s 0:03:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	26	11:56:55s 0:03:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	27	11:57:00s 0:03:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	28	11:57:10s 0:02:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	29	11:57:15s 0:02:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	30	11:57:25s 0:02:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	May	31	11:57:30s 0:02:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	1	11:57:40s 0:02:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	2	11:57:50s 0:02:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	3	11:58:00s 0:02:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	4	11:58:10s 0:01:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	5	11:58:20s 0:01:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	6	11:58:30s 0:01:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	7	11:58:40s 0:01:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	8	11:58:50s 0:01:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	9	11:59:05s 0:00:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	10	11:59:15s 0:00:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	11	11:59:30s 0:00:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	12	11:59:40s 0:00:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	13	11:59:50s 0:00:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	14	12:00:05s -0:00:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	15	12:00:15s -0:00:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	16	12:00:30s -0:00:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	17	12:00:45s -0:00:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	18	12:00:55s -0:00:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	19	12:01:10s -0:01:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	20	12:01:20s -0:01:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	21	12:01:35s -0:01:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	22	12:01:50s -0:01:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	23	12:02:00s -0:02:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	24	12:02:15s -0:02:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	25	12:02:25s -0:02:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	26	12:02:40s -0:02:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	27	12:02:50s -0:02:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	28	12:03:05s -0:03:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	29	12:03:15s -0:03:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jun	30	12:03:30s -0:03:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	1	12:03:40s -0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	2	12:03:50s -0:03:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	3	12:04:05s -0:04:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	4	12:04:15s -0:04:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	5	12:04:25s -0:04:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	6	12:04:35s -0:04:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	7	12:04:45s -0:04:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	8	12:04:55s -0:04:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	9	12:05:05s -0:05:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	10	12:05:15s -0:05:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	11	12:05:20s -0:05:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	12	12:05:30s -0:05:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	13	12:05:40s -0:05:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	14	12:05:45s -0:05:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	15	12:05:50s -0:05:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	16	12:06:00s -0:06:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	17	12:06:05s -0:06:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	18	12:06:10s -0:06:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	19	12:06:15s -0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	20	12:06:15s -0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	21	12:06:20s -0:06:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	22	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	23	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	24	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	25	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	26	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	27	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	28	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	29	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	30	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Jul	31	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	1	12:06:20s -0:06:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	2	12:06:15s -0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	3	12:06:10s -0:06:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	4	12:06:05s -0:06:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	5	12:06:00s -0:06:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	6	12:05:55s -0:05:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	7	12:05:50s -0:05:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	8	12:05:40s -0:05:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	9	12:05:35s -0:05:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	10	12:05:25s -0:05:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	11	12:05:15s -0:05:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	12	12:05:05s -0:05:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	13	12:04:55s -0:04:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	14	12:04:45s -0:04:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	15	12:04:35s -0:04:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	16	12:04:25s -0:04:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	17	12:04:10s -0:04:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	18	12:04:00s -0:04:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	19	12:03:45s -0:03:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	20	12:03:30s -0:03:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	21	12:03:15s -0:03:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	22	12:03:00s -0:03:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	23	12:02:45s -0:02:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	24	12:02:30s -0:02:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	25	12:02:15s -0:02:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	26	12:02:00s -0:02:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	27	12:01:40s -0:01:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	28	12:01:25s -0:01:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	29	12:01:05s -0:01:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	30	12:00:50s -0:00:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Aug	31	12:00:30s -0:00:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	1	12:00:10s -0:00:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	2	11:59:50s 0:00:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	3	11:59:35s 0:00:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	4	11:59:15s 0:00:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	5	11:58:55s 0:01:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	6	11:58:35s 0:01:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	7	11:58:15s 0:01:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	8	11:57:55s 0:02:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	9	11:57:30s 0:02:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	10	11:57:10s 0:02:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	11	11:56:50s 0:03:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	12	11:56:30s 0:03:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	13	11:56:10s 0:03:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	14	11:55:45s 0:04:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	15	11:55:25s 0:04:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	16	11:55:05s 0:04:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	17	11:54:45s 0:05:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	18	11:54:20s 0:05:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	19	11:54:00s 0:06:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	20	11:53:40s 0:06:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	21	11:53:15s 0:06:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	22	11:52:55s 0:07:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	23	11:52:35s 0:07:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	24	11:52:15s 0:07:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	25	11:51:55s 0:08:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	26	11:51:35s 0:08:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	27	11:51:10s 0:08:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	28	11:50:50s 0:09:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	29	11:50:30s 0:09:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Sep	30	11:50:10s 0:09:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	1	11:49:50s 0:10:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	2	11:49:35s 0:10:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	3	11:49:15s 0:10:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	4	11:48:55s 0:11:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	5	11:48:35s 0:11:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	6	11:48:20s 0:11:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	7	11:48:00s 0:12:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	8	11:47:45s 0:12:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	9	11:47:25s 0:12:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	10	11:47:10s 0:12:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	11	11:46:55s 0:13:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	12	11:46:40s 0:13:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	13	11:46:25s 0:13:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	14	11:46:10s 0:13:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	15	11:45:55s 0:14:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	16	11:45:45s 0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	17	11:45:30s 0:14:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	18	11:45:20s 0:14:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	19	11:45:05s 0:14:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	20	11:44:55s 0:15:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	21	11:44:45s 0:15:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	22	11:44:35s 0:15:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	23	11:44:25s 0:15:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	24	11:44:20s 0:15:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	25	11:44:10s 0:15:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	26	11:44:05s 0:15:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	27	11:43:55s 0:16:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	28	11:43:50s 0:16:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	29	11:43:45s 0:16:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	30	11:43:45s 0:16:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Oct	31	11:43:40s 0:16:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	1	11:43:40s 0:16:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	2	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	3	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	4	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	5	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	6	11:43:40s 0:16:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	7	11:43:40s 0:16:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	8	11:43:45s 0:16:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	9	11:43:50s 0:16:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	10	11:43:55s 0:16:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	11	11:44:00s 0:16:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	12	11:44:05s 0:15:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	13	11:44:15s 0:15:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	14	11:44:20s 0:15:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	15	11:44:30s 0:15:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	16	11:44:40s 0:15:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	17	11:44:50s 0:15:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	18	11:45:05s 0:14:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	19	11:45:15s 0:14:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	20	11:45:30s 0:14:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	21	11:45:45s 0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	22	11:46:00s 0:14:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	23	11:46:15s 0:13:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	24	11:46:30s 0:13:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	25	11:46:50s 0:13:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	26	11:47:10s 0:12:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	27	11:47:25s 0:12:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	28	11:47:45s 0:12:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	29	11:48:05s 0:11:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Nov	30	11:48:30s 0:11:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	1	11:48:50s 0:11:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	2	11:49:10s 0:10:50 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	3	11:49:35s 0:10:25 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	4	11:50:00s 0:10:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	5	11:50:25s 0:09:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	6	11:50:50s 0:09:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	7	11:51:15s 0:08:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	8	11:51:40s 0:08:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	9	11:52:05s 0:07:55 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	10	11:52:30s 0:07:30 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	11	11:53:00s 0:07:00 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	12	11:53:25s 0:06:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	13	11:53:55s 0:06:05 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	14	11:54:25s 0:05:35 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	15	11:54:50s 0:05:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	16	11:55:20s 0:04:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	17	11:55:50s 0:04:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	18	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	19	11:56:50s 0:03:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	20	11:57:20s 0:02:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	21	11:57:50s 0:02:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	22	11:58:20s 0:01:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	23	11:58:50s 0:01:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	24	11:59:20s 0:00:40 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	25	11:59:50s 0:00:10 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	26	12:00:20s -0:00:20 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	27	12:00:45s -0:00:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	28	12:01:15s -0:01:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	29	12:01:45s -0:01:45 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	30	12:02:15s -0:02:15 -
+Rule	sol87	1987	only	-	Dec	31	12:02:45s -0:02:45 -
+
+# Riyadh is at about 46 degrees 46 minutes East:  3 hrs, 7 mins, 4 secs
+# Before and after 1987, we'll operate on local mean solar time.
+
+# Zone	NAME			GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Mideast/Riyadh87	3:07:04	-		??	1987
+				3:07:04	sol87		??	1988
+				3:07:04	-		??
diff --git a/time/solar88 b/time/solar88
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0384b17a07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/solar88
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+# @(#)solar88	7.2
+
+# Apparent noon times below are for Riyadh; they're a bit off for other places.
+# Times were computed using formulas in the U.S. Naval Observatory's
+# Almanac for Computers 1988; the formulas "will give EqT to an accuracy of
+# [plus or minus two] seconds during the current year."
+#
+# Rounding to the nearest five seconds results in fewer than
+# 256 different "time types"--a limit that's faced because time types are
+# stored on disk as unsigned chars.
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	1	12:03:15s -0:03:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	2	12:03:40s -0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	3	12:04:10s -0:04:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	4	12:04:40s -0:04:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	5	12:05:05s -0:05:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	6	12:05:30s -0:05:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	7	12:06:00s -0:06:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	8	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	9	12:06:50s -0:06:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	10	12:07:15s -0:07:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	11	12:07:40s -0:07:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	12	12:08:05s -0:08:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	13	12:08:25s -0:08:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	14	12:08:50s -0:08:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	15	12:09:10s -0:09:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	16	12:09:30s -0:09:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	17	12:09:50s -0:09:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	18	12:10:10s -0:10:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	19	12:10:30s -0:10:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	20	12:10:50s -0:10:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	21	12:11:05s -0:11:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	22	12:11:25s -0:11:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	23	12:11:40s -0:11:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	24	12:11:55s -0:11:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	25	12:12:10s -0:12:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	26	12:12:25s -0:12:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	27	12:12:40s -0:12:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	28	12:12:50s -0:12:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	29	12:13:00s -0:13:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	30	12:13:10s -0:13:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jan	31	12:13:20s -0:13:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	1	12:13:30s -0:13:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	2	12:13:40s -0:13:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	3	12:13:45s -0:13:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	4	12:13:55s -0:13:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	5	12:14:00s -0:14:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	6	12:14:05s -0:14:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	7	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	8	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	9	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	10	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	11	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	12	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	13	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	14	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	15	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	16	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	17	12:14:05s -0:14:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	18	12:14:00s -0:14:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	19	12:13:55s -0:13:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	20	12:13:50s -0:13:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	21	12:13:45s -0:13:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	22	12:13:40s -0:13:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	23	12:13:30s -0:13:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	24	12:13:20s -0:13:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	25	12:13:15s -0:13:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	26	12:13:05s -0:13:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	27	12:12:55s -0:12:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	28	12:12:45s -0:12:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Feb	29	12:12:30s -0:12:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	1	12:12:20s -0:12:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	2	12:12:10s -0:12:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	3	12:11:55s -0:11:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	4	12:11:45s -0:11:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	5	12:11:30s -0:11:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	6	12:11:15s -0:11:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	7	12:11:00s -0:11:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	8	12:10:45s -0:10:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	9	12:10:30s -0:10:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	10	12:10:15s -0:10:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	11	12:10:00s -0:10:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	12	12:09:45s -0:09:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	13	12:09:30s -0:09:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	14	12:09:10s -0:09:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	15	12:08:55s -0:08:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	16	12:08:40s -0:08:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	17	12:08:20s -0:08:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	18	12:08:05s -0:08:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	19	12:07:45s -0:07:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	20	12:07:30s -0:07:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	21	12:07:10s -0:07:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	22	12:06:50s -0:06:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	23	12:06:35s -0:06:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	24	12:06:15s -0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	25	12:06:00s -0:06:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	26	12:05:40s -0:05:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	27	12:05:20s -0:05:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	28	12:05:05s -0:05:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	29	12:04:45s -0:04:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	30	12:04:25s -0:04:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Mar	31	12:04:10s -0:04:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	1	12:03:50s -0:03:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	2	12:03:35s -0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	3	12:03:15s -0:03:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	4	12:03:00s -0:03:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	5	12:02:40s -0:02:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	6	12:02:25s -0:02:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	7	12:02:05s -0:02:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	8	12:01:50s -0:01:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	9	12:01:35s -0:01:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	10	12:01:15s -0:01:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	11	12:01:00s -0:01:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	12	12:00:45s -0:00:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	13	12:00:30s -0:00:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	14	12:00:15s -0:00:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	15	12:00:00s 0:00:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	16	11:59:45s 0:00:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	17	11:59:30s 0:00:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	18	11:59:20s 0:00:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	19	11:59:05s 0:00:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	20	11:58:55s 0:01:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	21	11:58:40s 0:01:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	22	11:58:30s 0:01:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	23	11:58:15s 0:01:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	24	11:58:05s 0:01:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	25	11:57:55s 0:02:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	26	11:57:45s 0:02:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	27	11:57:35s 0:02:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	28	11:57:30s 0:02:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	29	11:57:20s 0:02:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Apr	30	11:57:10s 0:02:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	1	11:57:05s 0:02:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	2	11:56:55s 0:03:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	3	11:56:50s 0:03:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	4	11:56:45s 0:03:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	5	11:56:40s 0:03:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	6	11:56:35s 0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	7	11:56:30s 0:03:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	8	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	9	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	10	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	11	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	12	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	13	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	14	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	15	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	16	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	17	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	18	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	19	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	20	11:56:30s 0:03:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	21	11:56:35s 0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	22	11:56:40s 0:03:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	23	11:56:45s 0:03:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	24	11:56:50s 0:03:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	25	11:56:55s 0:03:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	26	11:57:00s 0:03:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	27	11:57:05s 0:02:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	28	11:57:15s 0:02:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	29	11:57:20s 0:02:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	30	11:57:30s 0:02:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	May	31	11:57:40s 0:02:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	1	11:57:50s 0:02:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	2	11:57:55s 0:02:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	3	11:58:05s 0:01:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	4	11:58:15s 0:01:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	5	11:58:30s 0:01:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	6	11:58:40s 0:01:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	7	11:58:50s 0:01:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	8	11:59:00s 0:01:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	9	11:59:15s 0:00:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	10	11:59:25s 0:00:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	11	11:59:35s 0:00:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	12	11:59:50s 0:00:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	13	12:00:00s 0:00:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	14	12:00:15s -0:00:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	15	12:00:25s -0:00:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	16	12:00:40s -0:00:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	17	12:00:55s -0:00:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	18	12:01:05s -0:01:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	19	12:01:20s -0:01:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	20	12:01:30s -0:01:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	21	12:01:45s -0:01:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	22	12:02:00s -0:02:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	23	12:02:10s -0:02:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	24	12:02:25s -0:02:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	25	12:02:35s -0:02:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	26	12:02:50s -0:02:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	27	12:03:00s -0:03:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	28	12:03:15s -0:03:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	29	12:03:25s -0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jun	30	12:03:40s -0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	1	12:03:50s -0:03:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	2	12:04:00s -0:04:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	3	12:04:10s -0:04:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	4	12:04:25s -0:04:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	5	12:04:35s -0:04:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	6	12:04:45s -0:04:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	7	12:04:55s -0:04:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	8	12:05:05s -0:05:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	9	12:05:10s -0:05:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	10	12:05:20s -0:05:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	11	12:05:30s -0:05:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	12	12:05:35s -0:05:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	13	12:05:45s -0:05:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	14	12:05:50s -0:05:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	15	12:05:55s -0:05:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	16	12:06:00s -0:06:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	17	12:06:05s -0:06:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	18	12:06:10s -0:06:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	19	12:06:15s -0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	20	12:06:20s -0:06:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	21	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	22	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	23	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	24	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	25	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	26	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	27	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	28	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	29	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	30	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Jul	31	12:06:20s -0:06:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	1	12:06:15s -0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	2	12:06:15s -0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	3	12:06:10s -0:06:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	4	12:06:05s -0:06:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	5	12:05:55s -0:05:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	6	12:05:50s -0:05:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	7	12:05:45s -0:05:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	8	12:05:35s -0:05:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	9	12:05:25s -0:05:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	10	12:05:20s -0:05:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	11	12:05:10s -0:05:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	12	12:05:00s -0:05:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	13	12:04:50s -0:04:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	14	12:04:35s -0:04:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	15	12:04:25s -0:04:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	16	12:04:15s -0:04:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	17	12:04:00s -0:04:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	18	12:03:50s -0:03:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	19	12:03:35s -0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	20	12:03:20s -0:03:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	21	12:03:05s -0:03:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	22	12:02:50s -0:02:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	23	12:02:35s -0:02:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	24	12:02:20s -0:02:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	25	12:02:00s -0:02:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	26	12:01:45s -0:01:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	27	12:01:30s -0:01:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	28	12:01:10s -0:01:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	29	12:00:50s -0:00:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	30	12:00:35s -0:00:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Aug	31	12:00:15s -0:00:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	1	11:59:55s 0:00:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	2	11:59:35s 0:00:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	3	11:59:20s 0:00:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	4	11:59:00s 0:01:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	5	11:58:40s 0:01:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	6	11:58:20s 0:01:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	7	11:58:00s 0:02:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	8	11:57:35s 0:02:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	9	11:57:15s 0:02:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	10	11:56:55s 0:03:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	11	11:56:35s 0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	12	11:56:15s 0:03:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	13	11:55:50s 0:04:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	14	11:55:30s 0:04:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	15	11:55:10s 0:04:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	16	11:54:50s 0:05:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	17	11:54:25s 0:05:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	18	11:54:05s 0:05:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	19	11:53:45s 0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	20	11:53:25s 0:06:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	21	11:53:00s 0:07:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	22	11:52:40s 0:07:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	23	11:52:20s 0:07:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	24	11:52:00s 0:08:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	25	11:51:40s 0:08:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	26	11:51:15s 0:08:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	27	11:50:55s 0:09:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	28	11:50:35s 0:09:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	29	11:50:15s 0:09:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Sep	30	11:49:55s 0:10:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	1	11:49:35s 0:10:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	2	11:49:20s 0:10:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	3	11:49:00s 0:11:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	4	11:48:40s 0:11:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	5	11:48:25s 0:11:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	6	11:48:05s 0:11:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	7	11:47:50s 0:12:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	8	11:47:30s 0:12:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	9	11:47:15s 0:12:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	10	11:47:00s 0:13:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	11	11:46:45s 0:13:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	12	11:46:30s 0:13:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	13	11:46:15s 0:13:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	14	11:46:00s 0:14:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	15	11:45:45s 0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	16	11:45:35s 0:14:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	17	11:45:20s 0:14:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	18	11:45:10s 0:14:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	19	11:45:00s 0:15:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	20	11:44:45s 0:15:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	21	11:44:40s 0:15:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	22	11:44:30s 0:15:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	23	11:44:20s 0:15:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	24	11:44:10s 0:15:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	25	11:44:05s 0:15:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	26	11:44:00s 0:16:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	27	11:43:55s 0:16:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	28	11:43:50s 0:16:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	29	11:43:45s 0:16:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	30	11:43:40s 0:16:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Oct	31	11:43:40s 0:16:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	1	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	2	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	3	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	4	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	5	11:43:40s 0:16:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	6	11:43:40s 0:16:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	7	11:43:45s 0:16:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	8	11:43:45s 0:16:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	9	11:43:50s 0:16:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	10	11:44:00s 0:16:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	11	11:44:05s 0:15:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	12	11:44:10s 0:15:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	13	11:44:20s 0:15:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	14	11:44:30s 0:15:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	15	11:44:40s 0:15:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	16	11:44:50s 0:15:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	17	11:45:00s 0:15:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	18	11:45:15s 0:14:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	19	11:45:25s 0:14:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	20	11:45:40s 0:14:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	21	11:45:55s 0:14:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	22	11:46:10s 0:13:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	23	11:46:30s 0:13:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	24	11:46:45s 0:13:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	25	11:47:05s 0:12:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	26	11:47:20s 0:12:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	27	11:47:40s 0:12:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	28	11:48:00s 0:12:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	29	11:48:25s 0:11:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Nov	30	11:48:45s 0:11:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	1	11:49:05s 0:10:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	2	11:49:30s 0:10:30 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	3	11:49:55s 0:10:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	4	11:50:15s 0:09:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	5	11:50:40s 0:09:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	6	11:51:05s 0:08:55 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	7	11:51:35s 0:08:25 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	8	11:52:00s 0:08:00 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	9	11:52:25s 0:07:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	10	11:52:55s 0:07:05 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	11	11:53:20s 0:06:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	12	11:53:50s 0:06:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	13	11:54:15s 0:05:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	14	11:54:45s 0:05:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	15	11:55:15s 0:04:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	16	11:55:45s 0:04:15 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	17	11:56:15s 0:03:45 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	18	11:56:40s 0:03:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	19	11:57:10s 0:02:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	20	11:57:40s 0:02:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	21	11:58:10s 0:01:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	22	11:58:40s 0:01:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	23	11:59:10s 0:00:50 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	24	11:59:40s 0:00:20 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	25	12:00:10s -0:00:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	26	12:00:40s -0:00:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	27	12:01:10s -0:01:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	28	12:01:40s -0:01:40 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	29	12:02:10s -0:02:10 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	30	12:02:35s -0:02:35 -
+Rule	sol88	1988	only	-	Dec	31	12:03:05s -0:03:05 -
+
+# Riyadh is at about 46 degrees 46 minutes East:  3 hrs, 7 mins, 4 secs
+# Before and after 1988, we'll operate on local mean solar time.
+
+# Zone	NAME			GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Mideast/Riyadh88	3:07:04	-		??	1988
+				3:07:04	sol88		??	1989
+				3:07:04	-		??
diff --git a/time/solar89 b/time/solar89
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3221f976c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/solar89
@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+# @(#)solar89	7.2
+
+# Apparent noon times below are for Riyadh; they're a bit off for other places.
+# Times were computed using a formula provided by the U. S. Naval Observatory:
+#	eqt = -105.8 * sin(l) + 596.2 * sin(2 * l) + 4.4 * sin(3 * l)
+#		-12.7 * sin(4 * l) - 429.0 * cos(l) - 2.1 * cos (2 * l)
+#		+ 19.3 * cos(3 * l);
+# where l is the "mean longitude of the Sun" given by
+#	l = 279.642 degrees + 0.985647 * d
+# and d is the interval in days from January 0, 0 hours Universal Time
+# (equaling the day of the year plus the fraction of a day from zero hours).
+# The accuracy of the formula is plus or minus three seconds.
+#
+# Rounding to the nearest five seconds results in fewer than
+# 256 different "time types"--a limit that's faced because time types are
+# stored on disk as unsigned chars.
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	1	12:03:35s -0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	2	12:04:05s -0:04:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	3	12:04:30s -0:04:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	4	12:05:00s -0:05:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	5	12:05:25s -0:05:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	6	12:05:50s -0:05:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	7	12:06:15s -0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	8	12:06:45s -0:06:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	9	12:07:10s -0:07:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	10	12:07:35s -0:07:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	11	12:07:55s -0:07:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	12	12:08:20s -0:08:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	13	12:08:45s -0:08:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	14	12:09:05s -0:09:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	15	12:09:25s -0:09:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	16	12:09:45s -0:09:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	17	12:10:05s -0:10:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	18	12:10:25s -0:10:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	19	12:10:45s -0:10:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	20	12:11:05s -0:11:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	21	12:11:20s -0:11:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	22	12:11:35s -0:11:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	23	12:11:55s -0:11:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	24	12:12:10s -0:12:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	25	12:12:20s -0:12:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	26	12:12:35s -0:12:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	27	12:12:50s -0:12:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	28	12:13:00s -0:13:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	29	12:13:10s -0:13:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	30	12:13:20s -0:13:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jan	31	12:13:30s -0:13:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	1	12:13:40s -0:13:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	2	12:13:45s -0:13:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	3	12:13:55s -0:13:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	4	12:14:00s -0:14:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	5	12:14:05s -0:14:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	6	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	7	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	8	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	9	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	10	12:14:20s -0:14:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	11	12:14:20s -0:14:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	12	12:14:20s -0:14:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	13	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	14	12:14:15s -0:14:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	15	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	16	12:14:10s -0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	17	12:14:05s -0:14:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	18	12:14:00s -0:14:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	19	12:13:55s -0:13:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	20	12:13:50s -0:13:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	21	12:13:40s -0:13:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	22	12:13:35s -0:13:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	23	12:13:25s -0:13:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	24	12:13:15s -0:13:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	25	12:13:05s -0:13:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	26	12:12:55s -0:12:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	27	12:12:45s -0:12:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Feb	28	12:12:35s -0:12:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	1	12:12:25s -0:12:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	2	12:12:10s -0:12:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	3	12:12:00s -0:12:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	4	12:11:45s -0:11:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	5	12:11:35s -0:11:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	6	12:11:20s -0:11:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	7	12:11:05s -0:11:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	8	12:10:50s -0:10:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	9	12:10:35s -0:10:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	10	12:10:20s -0:10:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	11	12:10:05s -0:10:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	12	12:09:50s -0:09:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	13	12:09:30s -0:09:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	14	12:09:15s -0:09:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	15	12:09:00s -0:09:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	16	12:08:40s -0:08:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	17	12:08:25s -0:08:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	18	12:08:05s -0:08:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	19	12:07:50s -0:07:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	20	12:07:30s -0:07:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	21	12:07:15s -0:07:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	22	12:06:55s -0:06:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	23	12:06:35s -0:06:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	24	12:06:20s -0:06:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	25	12:06:00s -0:06:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	26	12:05:40s -0:05:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	27	12:05:25s -0:05:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	28	12:05:05s -0:05:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	29	12:04:50s -0:04:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	30	12:04:30s -0:04:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Mar	31	12:04:10s -0:04:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	1	12:03:55s -0:03:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	2	12:03:35s -0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	3	12:03:20s -0:03:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	4	12:03:00s -0:03:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	5	12:02:45s -0:02:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	6	12:02:25s -0:02:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	7	12:02:10s -0:02:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	8	12:01:50s -0:01:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	9	12:01:35s -0:01:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	10	12:01:20s -0:01:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	11	12:01:05s -0:01:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	12	12:00:50s -0:00:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	13	12:00:35s -0:00:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	14	12:00:20s -0:00:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	15	12:00:05s -0:00:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	16	11:59:50s 0:00:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	17	11:59:35s 0:00:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	18	11:59:20s 0:00:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	19	11:59:10s 0:00:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	20	11:58:55s 0:01:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	21	11:58:45s 0:01:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	22	11:58:30s 0:01:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	23	11:58:20s 0:01:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	24	11:58:10s 0:01:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	25	11:58:00s 0:02:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	26	11:57:50s 0:02:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	27	11:57:40s 0:02:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	28	11:57:30s 0:02:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	29	11:57:20s 0:02:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Apr	30	11:57:15s 0:02:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	1	11:57:05s 0:02:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	2	11:57:00s 0:03:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	3	11:56:50s 0:03:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	4	11:56:45s 0:03:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	5	11:56:40s 0:03:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	6	11:56:35s 0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	7	11:56:30s 0:03:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	8	11:56:30s 0:03:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	9	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	10	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	11	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	12	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	13	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	14	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	15	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	16	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	17	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	18	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	19	11:56:25s 0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	20	11:56:30s 0:03:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	21	11:56:35s 0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	22	11:56:35s 0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	23	11:56:40s 0:03:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	24	11:56:45s 0:03:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	25	11:56:55s 0:03:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	26	11:57:00s 0:03:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	27	11:57:05s 0:02:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	28	11:57:15s 0:02:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	29	11:57:20s 0:02:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	30	11:57:30s 0:02:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	May	31	11:57:35s 0:02:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	1	11:57:45s 0:02:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	2	11:57:55s 0:02:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	3	11:58:05s 0:01:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	4	11:58:15s 0:01:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	5	11:58:25s 0:01:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	6	11:58:35s 0:01:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	7	11:58:45s 0:01:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	8	11:59:00s 0:01:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	9	11:59:10s 0:00:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	10	11:59:20s 0:00:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	11	11:59:35s 0:00:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	12	11:59:45s 0:00:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	13	12:00:00s 0:00:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	14	12:00:10s -0:00:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	15	12:00:25s -0:00:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	16	12:00:35s -0:00:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	17	12:00:50s -0:00:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	18	12:01:05s -0:01:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	19	12:01:15s -0:01:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	20	12:01:30s -0:01:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	21	12:01:40s -0:01:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	22	12:01:55s -0:01:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	23	12:02:10s -0:02:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	24	12:02:20s -0:02:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	25	12:02:35s -0:02:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	26	12:02:45s -0:02:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	27	12:03:00s -0:03:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	28	12:03:10s -0:03:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	29	12:03:25s -0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jun	30	12:03:35s -0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	1	12:03:45s -0:03:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	2	12:04:00s -0:04:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	3	12:04:10s -0:04:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	4	12:04:20s -0:04:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	5	12:04:30s -0:04:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	6	12:04:40s -0:04:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	7	12:04:50s -0:04:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	8	12:05:00s -0:05:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	9	12:05:10s -0:05:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	10	12:05:20s -0:05:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	11	12:05:25s -0:05:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	12	12:05:35s -0:05:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	13	12:05:40s -0:05:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	14	12:05:50s -0:05:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	15	12:05:55s -0:05:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	16	12:06:00s -0:06:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	17	12:06:05s -0:06:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	18	12:06:10s -0:06:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	19	12:06:15s -0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	20	12:06:20s -0:06:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	21	12:06:20s -0:06:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	22	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	23	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	24	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	25	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	26	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	27	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	28	12:06:30s -0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	29	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	30	12:06:25s -0:06:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Jul	31	12:06:20s -0:06:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	1	12:06:20s -0:06:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	2	12:06:15s -0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	3	12:06:10s -0:06:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	4	12:06:05s -0:06:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	5	12:06:00s -0:06:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	6	12:05:50s -0:05:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	7	12:05:45s -0:05:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	8	12:05:35s -0:05:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	9	12:05:30s -0:05:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	10	12:05:20s -0:05:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	11	12:05:10s -0:05:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	12	12:05:00s -0:05:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	13	12:04:50s -0:04:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	14	12:04:40s -0:04:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	15	12:04:30s -0:04:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	16	12:04:15s -0:04:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	17	12:04:05s -0:04:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	18	12:03:50s -0:03:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	19	12:03:35s -0:03:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	20	12:03:25s -0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	21	12:03:10s -0:03:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	22	12:02:55s -0:02:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	23	12:02:40s -0:02:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	24	12:02:20s -0:02:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	25	12:02:05s -0:02:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	26	12:01:50s -0:01:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	27	12:01:30s -0:01:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	28	12:01:15s -0:01:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	29	12:00:55s -0:00:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	30	12:00:40s -0:00:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Aug	31	12:00:20s -0:00:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	1	12:00:00s 0:00:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	2	11:59:45s 0:00:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	3	11:59:25s 0:00:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	4	11:59:05s 0:00:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	5	11:58:45s 0:01:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	6	11:58:25s 0:01:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	7	11:58:05s 0:01:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	8	11:57:45s 0:02:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	9	11:57:20s 0:02:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	10	11:57:00s 0:03:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	11	11:56:40s 0:03:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	12	11:56:20s 0:03:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	13	11:56:00s 0:04:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	14	11:55:35s 0:04:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	15	11:55:15s 0:04:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	16	11:54:55s 0:05:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	17	11:54:35s 0:05:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	18	11:54:10s 0:05:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	19	11:53:50s 0:06:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	20	11:53:30s 0:06:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	21	11:53:10s 0:06:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	22	11:52:45s 0:07:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	23	11:52:25s 0:07:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	24	11:52:05s 0:07:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	25	11:51:45s 0:08:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	26	11:51:25s 0:08:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	27	11:51:05s 0:08:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	28	11:50:40s 0:09:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	29	11:50:20s 0:09:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Sep	30	11:50:00s 0:10:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	1	11:49:45s 0:10:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	2	11:49:25s 0:10:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	3	11:49:05s 0:10:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	4	11:48:45s 0:11:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	5	11:48:30s 0:11:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	6	11:48:10s 0:11:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	7	11:47:50s 0:12:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	8	11:47:35s 0:12:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	9	11:47:20s 0:12:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	10	11:47:00s 0:13:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	11	11:46:45s 0:13:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	12	11:46:30s 0:13:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	13	11:46:15s 0:13:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	14	11:46:00s 0:14:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	15	11:45:50s 0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	16	11:45:35s 0:14:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	17	11:45:20s 0:14:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	18	11:45:10s 0:14:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	19	11:45:00s 0:15:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	20	11:44:50s 0:15:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	21	11:44:40s 0:15:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	22	11:44:30s 0:15:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	23	11:44:20s 0:15:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	24	11:44:10s 0:15:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	25	11:44:05s 0:15:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	26	11:44:00s 0:16:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	27	11:43:50s 0:16:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	28	11:43:45s 0:16:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	29	11:43:40s 0:16:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	30	11:43:40s 0:16:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Oct	31	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	1	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	2	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	3	11:43:30s 0:16:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	4	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	5	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	6	11:43:35s 0:16:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	7	11:43:40s 0:16:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	8	11:43:45s 0:16:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	9	11:43:50s 0:16:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	10	11:43:55s 0:16:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	11	11:44:00s 0:16:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	12	11:44:05s 0:15:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	13	11:44:15s 0:15:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	14	11:44:25s 0:15:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	15	11:44:35s 0:15:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	16	11:44:45s 0:15:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	17	11:44:55s 0:15:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	18	11:45:10s 0:14:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	19	11:45:20s 0:14:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	20	11:45:35s 0:14:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	21	11:45:50s 0:14:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	22	11:46:05s 0:13:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	23	11:46:25s 0:13:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	24	11:46:40s 0:13:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	25	11:47:00s 0:13:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	26	11:47:20s 0:12:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	27	11:47:35s 0:12:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	28	11:47:55s 0:12:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	29	11:48:20s 0:11:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Nov	30	11:48:40s 0:11:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	1	11:49:00s 0:11:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	2	11:49:25s 0:10:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	3	11:49:50s 0:10:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	4	11:50:15s 0:09:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	5	11:50:35s 0:09:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	6	11:51:00s 0:09:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	7	11:51:30s 0:08:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	8	11:51:55s 0:08:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	9	11:52:20s 0:07:40 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	10	11:52:50s 0:07:10 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	11	11:53:15s 0:06:45 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	12	11:53:45s 0:06:15 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	13	11:54:10s 0:05:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	14	11:54:40s 0:05:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	15	11:55:10s 0:04:50 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	16	11:55:40s 0:04:20 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	17	11:56:05s 0:03:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	18	11:56:35s 0:03:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	19	11:57:05s 0:02:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	20	11:57:35s 0:02:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	21	11:58:05s 0:01:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	22	11:58:35s 0:01:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	23	11:59:05s 0:00:55 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	24	11:59:35s 0:00:25 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	25	12:00:05s -0:00:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	26	12:00:35s -0:00:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	27	12:01:05s -0:01:05 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	28	12:01:35s -0:01:35 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	29	12:02:00s -0:02:00 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	30	12:02:30s -0:02:30 -
+Rule	sol89	1989	only	-	Dec	31	12:03:00s -0:03:00 -
+
+# Riyadh is at about 46 degrees 46 minutes East:  3 hrs, 7 mins, 4 secs
+# Before and after 1989, we'll operate on local mean solar time.
+
+# Zone	NAME			GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	Mideast/Riyadh89	3:07:04	-		??	1989
+				3:07:04	sol89		??	1990
+				3:07:04	-		??
diff --git a/time/southamerica b/time/southamerica
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b40ce559a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/southamerica
@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
+# @(#)southamerica	7.6
+
+# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
+# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to
+# tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov for general use in the future).
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is
+# Thomas G. Shanks, The International Atlas (3rd edition),
+# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (1991).
+# Except where otherwise noted, it is the source for the data below.
+#
+# I invented the abbreviations marked `*' in the following table;
+# the rest are from earlier versions of this file, or from other sources.
+# Some of these are just plausible excuses for common English abbreviations.
+# Corrections are welcome!
+#		std dst
+#		LMT	Local Mean Time
+#	-2:00	FST FDT	Fernando de Noronha
+#	-3:00	EST EDT	Eastern South America (conflicts with -5:00)
+#	-4:00	AST ADT	Andes*, Antilles*, Asuncion*, Atlantic
+#	-4:00	CST CDT	Chile (conflicts with -6:00)
+#	-4:00	WST WDT	Western Brazil
+#	-5:00	AST ADT	Acre (conflicts with -4:00)
+#	-5:00	EST EDT	Eastern, Ecuador*
+#	-6:00	CST CDT	Archipelago of Columbus*, Central
+#	-7:00	MST MDT	Mataveri*, Mountain
+#
+# See the `africa' file for Zone naming conventions.
+
+# From Guy Harris:
+# From Official Airline Guide - Worldwide Edition (1987).  Countries not
+# listed here do not observe DST, according to the OAG.  Time zone names
+# are pure inventions, and none are supplied for countries not observing
+# DST; updates from natives would be appreciated.  The times that DST
+# starts and ends are based on the assumption that they switch a 2AM just
+# as everybody else does.
+
+###############################################################################
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# Argentina
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# Argentina: first Sunday in October to first Sunday in April since 1976.
+# Double Summer time from 1969 to 1974.  Switches at midnight.
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 19889):
+# ARGENTINA           3 H BEHIND   UTC
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Arg	1930	only	-	Dec	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1931	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1931	only	-	Oct	15	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1932	1940	-	Mar	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1932	1939	-	Nov	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1940	only	-	Jul	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1941	only	-	Jun	15	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1941	only	-	Oct	15	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1943	only	-	Aug	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1943	only	-	Oct	15	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1946	only	-	Mar	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1946	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1963	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1963	only	-	Dec	15	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1964	1966	-	Mar	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1964	1966	-	Oct	15	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1967	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1967	1968	-	Oct	Sun<=7	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1968	1969	-	Apr	Sun<=7	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1974	only	-	Jan	23	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1974	only	-	May	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1974	1976	-	Oct	Sun<=7	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1975	1977	-	Apr	Sun<=7	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1985	only	-	Nov	 2	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1986	only	-	Mar	14	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1986	1987	-	Oct	25	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1987	only	-	Feb	13	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1988	only	-	Feb	 7	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1988	only	-	Dec	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1989	only	-	Mar	16	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Arg	1989	only	-	Oct	15	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Arg	1990	only	-	Mar	 4	0:00	0	S
+# _The Economist_ (8 Jan 1994, p 42) reports that Argentina
+# had DST in 1991-2 and 1992-3, but not in 1990-1 or in 1993-4.
+# It has something to do with electricity companies meeting demand in summer.
+# We don't know the 1991-3 transition times, unfortunately.
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Buenos_Aires -3:53:48 -	LMT	1894 Nov
+			-4:17	-	CMT	1920 May    # Cordoba Mean Time
+			-4:00	-	AST	1930 Dec
+			-4:00	Arg	A%sT	1969 Oct 5
+			-3:00	Arg	E%sT
+
+# Bolivia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/La_Paz	-4:32:36 -	LMT	1890
+			-4:33	-	LPMT	1931 Oct 15 # La Paz Mean Time
+			-4:33	1:00	LPDT	1932 Mar 21
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Brazil
+
+# From Guy Harris:
+# The OAG lists October 25, 1987 and February 12, 1988 as the starting and
+# ending dates, giving them as "estimated date(s) based on previous year".  We
+# infer a rule here from one example, always a dangerous practice....  Yes,
+# they really do switch on Saturday, according to the OAG.
+# "Brazil/Acre" is for the Territory of Acre; "Brazil/DeNoronha" is for
+# Fernando De Noronha.
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# The only information I found is that there was no DST up to 1985.
+# But there was some before 1952!
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 16, 1989):
+# BRAZIL     WEST     5 H  BEHIND UTC    TERRITORY OF ACRE
+# BRAZIL     WEST     4 H  BEHIND UTC    ACRE OCT 23, '88-FEB 11,
+# BRAZIL                                 '89 (ESTIMATED)
+# BRAZIL     CENTRAL  4 H  BEHIND UTC    MANAUS
+# BRAZIL     CENTRAL  3 H  BEHIND UTC    MANAUS OCT 23, '88-FEB 11,
+# BRAZIL     CENTRAL                     '89 (ESTIMATED)
+# BRAZIL     EAST     3 H  BEHIND UTC    COASTAL STATES, RIO, SAO
+# BRAZIL     EAST                        PAULO, BRASILIA
+# BRAZIL     EAST     2 H  BEHIND UTC    COASTAL STATES, RIO, SAO
+# BRAZIL                                 PAULO, BRASILIA OCT 23,
+# BRAZIL                                 '88-FEB 11, '89
+# BRAZIL                                 (ESTIMATED)
+# BRAZIL              2 H  BEHIND UTC    ATLANTIC ISLANDS, FERNANDO
+# BRAZIL                                 DE NORONHA
+# BRAZIL              1 H  BEHIND UTC    OCT 23, '88-FEB 11, '89
+# BRAZIL                                 (ESTIMATED)
+# BRAZIL              3 H  BEHIND UTC    FOR MOST MAJOR AIRPORTS.
+
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# The mayor of Rio recently attempted to change the time zone rules
+# just in his city, in order to leave more summer time for the tourist trade.
+# The rule change lasted only part of the day;
+# the federal government refused to follow the city's rules, and business
+# was in a chaos, so the mayor backed down that afternoon.
+# Shanks claims Acre stopped observing DST after 1988 Feb 7, but it
+# could just be that his table ran out of room.  We're extrapolating
+# about time zone changes after 1990 Feb 11.
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Brazil	1914	only	-	Jan	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Brazil	1931	only	-	Oct	 3	11:00	1	D
+Rule	Brazil	1932	1933	-	Apr	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Brazil	1932	only	-	Oct	 3	 0:00	1	D
+Rule	Brazil	1949	1952	-	Dec	 1	 0:00	1	D
+Rule	Brazil	1950	only	-	Apr	16	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Brazil	1951	1953	-	Apr	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Brazil	1963	only	-	Dec	 9	 0:00	1	D
+Rule	Brazil	1964	only	-	Mar	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Brazil	1965	only	-	Jan	31	 0:00	1	D
+Rule	Brazil	1965	only	-	Apr	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Brazil	1965	only	-	Dec	 1	 0:00	1	D
+Rule	Brazil	1966	1968	-	Mar	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Brazil	1966	1967	-	Nov	 1	 0:00	1	D
+Rule	Brazil	1985	only	-	Nov	 2	 0:00	1	D
+Rule	Brazil	1986	only	-	Mar	15	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Brazil	1986	1987	-	Oct	Sat<=28	 0:00	1	D
+Rule	Brazil	1987	only	-	Feb	14	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Brazil	1988	only	-	Feb	 7	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Brazil	1989	only	-	Jan	22	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Brazil	1988	max	-	Oct	Sun>=15	 0:00	1	D
+Rule	Brazil	1990	max	-	Feb	Sun>=8	 0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Noronha	-2:09:40 -	LMT	1914
+			-2:00	-	FST	1963 Dec 9
+			-2:00	Brazil	F%sT
+Zone America/Sao_Paulo	-3:06:28 -	LMT	1914
+			-3:00	Brazil	E%sT
+Zone America/Manaus	-4:00:04 -	LMT	1914
+			-4:00	-	WST	1963 Dec 9
+			-4:00	Brazil	W%sT
+# Rio_Branco is too ambiguous, since there's a Rio Branco in Uruguay too.
+Zone America/Porto_Acre	-4:31:12 -	LMT	1914
+			-5:00	-	AST	1963 Dec 9
+			-5:00	Brazil	A%sT
+#
+# Martin Vaz and Trinidade are like America/Noronha.
+
+
+# Chile
+
+# From Guy Harris:
+# The OAG lists October 11, 1987 and March 12, 1988 as the starting and
+# ending dates, giving them as "estimated date(s) based on previous year."
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# Chile has had 2nd Sunday in October to 2nd Sunday in March DST since 1977.
+# Switch is at midnight. OAG is right.
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Chile	1918	only	-	Sep	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Chile	1919	only	-	Jul	2	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Chile	1927	1931	-	Sep	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Chile	1928	1932	-	Apr	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Chile	1969	max	-	Oct	Sun>=8	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Chile	1970	max	-	Mar	Sun>=8	0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Santiago	-4:42:40 -	LMT	1890
+			-4:43	-	SMT	1910	    # Santiago Mean Time
+			-5:00	Chile	C%sT	1932 Sep
+			-4:00	Chile	C%sT
+Zone Pacific/Easter	-7:17:28 -	LMT	1890	    # Mataveri
+			-7:17	-	MMT	1932 Sep    # Mataveri Mean Time
+			-7:00	Chile	M%sT	1982 Mar 14
+			-6:00	Chile	C%sT
+#
+# Whitman says Juan Fernandez Is are like America/Santiago.
+# San Ambrosio, San Felix
+# no information; probably like America/Santiago
+
+
+# Colombia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Bogota	-4:56:20 -	LMT	1884 Mar 13
+			-4:56	-	BMT	1914 Nov 23 # Bogota Mean Time
+			-5:00	-	EST
+# Malpelo, Providencia, San Andres
+# no information; probably like America/Bogota
+
+# Curacao
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Curacao	-4:35:44 -	LMT	1912 Feb 12	# Willemstad
+			-4:30	-	NAST	1965	# Netherlands Antilles
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Ecuador
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Guayaquil	-5:19:20 -	LMT	1890
+			-5:14	-	QMT	1931 # Quito Mean Time
+			-5:00	-	EST
+Zone Pacific/Galapagos	-5:58:24 -	LMT	1931 # Puerto Baquerizo Moreno
+			-5:00	-	EST	1986
+			-6:00	-	CST
+
+# Falklands
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Falk	1912	only	-	Mar	12	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Falk	1937	1938	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Falk	1938	1942	-	Mar	Sun>=19	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Falk	1939	only	-	Oct	1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Falk	1940	1942	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Falk	1943	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Falk	1983	only	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Falk	1984	1985	-	Apr	lastSun	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Falk	1984	only	-	Sep	16	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Falk	1985	max	-	Sep	Sun>=9	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Falk	1986	max	-	Apr	Sun>=16	0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Atlantic/Stanley	-3:51:24 -	LMT	1890
+			-3:51	-	SMT	1912 Mar 12  # Stanley Mean Time
+			-4:00	Falk	A%sT	1983 May
+			-3:00	Falk	E%sT	1985 Sep 15
+			-4:00	Falk	A%sT
+
+# French Guiana
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Cayenne	-3:29:20 -	LMT	1911 Jul
+			-4:00	-	AST	1967 Oct
+			-3:00	-	EST
+
+# Guyana
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Guyana	-3:52:40 -	LMT	1915 Mar	# Georgetown
+			-3:45	-	BGST	1975 Jul 31  # British Guiana ST
+			-3:00	-	EST
+
+
+# Paraguay
+
+# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
+# Paraguay: First day in October to last in March.  Midnight switch??
+# Since 1980.
+
+# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
+# PARAGUAY            4 H  BEHIND UTC
+# PARAGUAY            3 H  BEHIND UTC    OCT 1, '88-MAR 31, '89
+
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Para	1974	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Para	1975	1978	-	Oct	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Para	1975	1978	-	Mar	 1	0:00	0	S
+# Shanks says 1979 was all DST.
+Rule	Para	1980	max	-	Apr	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Para	1980	1988	-	Oct	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Para	1989	only	-	Oct	22	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Para	1990	max	-	Oct	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Asuncion	-3:50:40 -	LMT	1890
+			-3:51	-	AMT	1931 Oct 10 # Asuncion Mean Time
+			-4:00	-	AST	1972 Oct
+			-3:00	-	EST	1974 Apr
+			-4:00	Para	A%sT
+
+# Peru
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Peru	1908	only	-	Jul	28	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Peru	1938	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Peru	1938	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Peru	1938	1939	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Peru	1939	1940	-	Mar	Sun>=24	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Peru	1987	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Peru	1987	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Peru	1990	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Peru	1990	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Lima	-5:08:12 -	LMT	1890
+			-5:09	-	LMT	1908 Jul 28
+			-5:00	Peru	E%sT
+
+# South Georgia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Atlantic/South_Georgia -2:26:08 -	LMT	1890		# Grytviken
+			-2:00	-	FST
+
+# South Sandwich Is
+# no information
+
+# Suriname
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Paramaribo	-3:40:40 -	LMT	1911
+			-3:40:52 -	PMT	1935     # Paramaribo Mean Time
+			-3:40:36 -	PMT	1945 Oct # The capital moved?
+			-3:30	-	DGST	1984 Oct # Dutch Guiana Std Time
+			-3:00	-	EST
+
+# Trinidad and Tobago
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Port_of_Spain -4:06:04 -	LMT	1912 Mar 2
+			-4:00	-	AST
+
+# Uruguay
+# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
+# Uruguay wins the prize for the strangest peacetime manipulation of the rules.
+# Your guess is as good as mine for what happened after 1989.
+# From Shanks (1991):
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	Uruguay	1920	only	-	May	 1	 0:00	0	S
+# Whitman gives 1923 Oct 1; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Uruguay	1923	only	-	Oct	 2	 0:00	0:30	HD
+Rule	Uruguay	1924	1926	-	Apr	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1924	1925	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0:30	HD
+Rule	Uruguay	1933	1935	-	Oct	lastSun	 0:00	0:30	HD
+# Shanks gives 1935 Apr 1 0:00 and 1936 Mar 30 0:00; go with Whitman.
+Rule	Uruguay	1934	1936	-	Mar	Sat>=25	23:30s	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1936	only	-	Nov	 1	 0:00	0:30	HD
+Rule	Uruguay	1937	1941	-	Mar	lastSun	 0:00	0	S
+# Whitman gives 1937 Oct 3; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Uruguay	1937	1940	-	Oct	lastSun	 0:00	0:30	HD
+# Whitman gives 1941 Oct 24 - 1942 Mar 27, 1942 Dec 14 - 1943 Apr 13,
+# and 1943 Apr 13 ``to present time''; go with Shanks.
+Rule	Uruguay	1941	only	-	Aug	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1942	only	-	Jan	 1	 0:00	0:30	HD
+Rule	Uruguay	1942	only	-	Dec	14	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Uruguay	1943	only	-	Mar	14	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1959	only	-	May	24	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Uruguay	1959	only	-	Nov	15	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1960	only	-	Jan	17	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Uruguay	1960	only	-	Mar	 6	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1965	1967	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Uruguay	1965	only	-	Sep	26	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1966	1967	-	Oct	31	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1968	1970	-	May	27	 0:00	0:30	HD
+Rule	Uruguay	1968	1970	-	Dec	 2	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1972	only	-	Apr	24	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Uruguay	1972	only	-	Aug	15	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1974	only	-	Mar	10	 0:00	0:30	HD
+Rule	Uruguay	1974	only	-	Dec	22	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Uruguay	1976	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1977	only	-	Dec	 4	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Uruguay	1978	only	-	Apr	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1979	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Uruguay	1980	only	-	May	 1	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1987	only	-	Dec	14	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Uruguay	1988	only	-	Mar	14	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1988	only	-	Dec	11	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Uruguay	1989	only	-	Mar	12	 0:00	0	S
+Rule	Uruguay	1989	only	-	Oct	29	 0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Uruguay	1990	only	-	Mar	 4	 0:00	0	S
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone America/Montevideo	-3:44:44 -	LMT	1898 Jun 28
+			-3:45	-	MMT	1920 May  1	# Montevideo MT
+			-3:30	Uruguay	U%sT	1942 Dec 14	# Uruguay ST
+			-3:00	Uruguay	E%sT
+
+# Venezuela
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	America/Caracas	-4:27:44 -	LMT	1890
+			-4:28	-	CMT	1912 Feb 12  # Caracas Mean Time
+			-4:30	-	VZT	1965		# Venezuela Time
+			-4:00	-	AST
diff --git a/time/strftime.c b/time/strftime.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ccc19c72b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/strftime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+/* Extensions for GNU date that are still missing here:
+   -
+   _
+*/
+
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include <localeinfo.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#ifndef	HAVE_GNU_LD
+#define	__tzname	tzname
+#define	__daylight	daylight
+#define	__timezone	timezone
+#endif
+
+
+#define	add(n, f)							      \
+  do									      \
+    {									      \
+      i += (n);								      \
+      if (i >= maxsize)							      \
+	return 0;							      \
+      else								      \
+	if (p != NULL)							      \
+	  {								      \
+	    f;								      \
+	    p += (n);							      \
+	  }								      \
+    } while (0)
+#define	cpy(n, s)	add((n), memcpy((PTR) p, (PTR) (s), (n)))
+#define	fmt(n, args)	add((n), if (sprintf args != (n)) return 0)
+
+/* Return the week in the year specified by TP,
+   with weeks starting on STARTING_DAY.  */
+#ifdef	__GNUC__
+inline
+#endif
+static unsigned int
+DEFUN(week, (tp, starting_day),
+      CONST struct tm *CONST tp AND int starting_day)
+{
+  int wday, dl;
+
+  wday = tp->tm_wday - starting_day;
+  if (wday < 0)
+    wday += 7;
+
+  /* Set DL to the day in the year of the last day of the week previous to the
+     one containing the day specified in TP.  If DL is negative or zero, the
+     day specified in TP is in the first week of the year.  Otherwise,
+     calculate the number of complete weeks before our week (DL / 7) and
+     add any partial week at the start of the year (DL % 7).  */
+  dl = tp->tm_yday - wday;
+  return dl <= 0 ? 0 : ((dl / 7) + ((dl % 7) == 0 ? 0 : 1));
+}
+
+
+/* Write information from TP into S according to the format
+   string FORMAT, writing no more that MAXSIZE characters
+   (including the terminating '\0') and returning number of
+   characters written.  If S is NULL, nothing will be written
+   anywhere, so to determine how many characters would be
+   written, use NULL for S and (size_t) UINT_MAX for MAXSIZE.  */
+size_t
+DEFUN(strftime, (s, maxsize, format, tp),
+      char *s AND size_t maxsize AND
+      CONST char *format AND register CONST struct tm *tp)
+{
+  CONST char *CONST a_wkday = _time_info->abbrev_wkday[tp->tm_wday];
+  CONST char *CONST f_wkday = _time_info->full_wkday[tp->tm_wday];
+  CONST char *CONST a_month = _time_info->abbrev_month[tp->tm_mon];
+  CONST char *CONST f_month = _time_info->full_month[tp->tm_mon];
+  size_t aw_len = strlen(a_wkday);
+  size_t am_len = strlen(a_month);
+  size_t wkday_len = strlen(f_wkday);
+  size_t month_len = strlen(f_month);
+  int hour12 = tp->tm_hour;
+  CONST char *CONST ampm = _time_info->ampm[hour12 >= 12];
+  size_t ap_len = strlen(ampm);
+  CONST unsigned int y_week0 = week(tp, 0);
+  CONST unsigned int y_week1 = week(tp, 1);
+  CONST char *zone;
+  size_t zonelen;
+  register size_t i = 0;
+  register char *p = s;
+  register CONST char *f;
+
+  if (tp->tm_isdst < 0)
+    {
+      zone = "";
+      zonelen = 0;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      zone = __tzname[tp->tm_isdst];
+      zonelen = strlen(zone);
+    }
+
+  if (hour12 > 12)
+    hour12 -= 12;
+  else
+    if (hour12 == 0) hour12 = 12;
+
+  for (f = format; *f != '\0'; ++f)
+    {
+      CONST char *subfmt;
+
+      if (!isascii(*f))
+	{
+	  /* Non-ASCII, may be a multibyte.  */
+	  int len = mblen(f, strlen(f));
+	  if (len > 0)
+	    {
+	      cpy(len, f);
+	      continue;
+	    }
+	}
+
+      if (*f != '%')
+	{
+	  add(1, *p = *f);
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      ++f;
+      switch (*f)
+	{
+	case '\0':
+	case '%':
+	  add(1, *p = *f);
+	  break;
+
+	case 'a':
+	  cpy(aw_len, a_wkday);
+	  break;
+
+	case 'A':
+	  cpy(wkday_len, f_wkday);
+	  break;
+
+	case 'b':
+	case 'h':		/* GNU extension.  */
+	  cpy(am_len, a_month);
+	  break;
+
+	case 'B':
+	  cpy(month_len, f_month);
+	  break;
+
+	case 'c':
+	  subfmt = _time_info->date_time;
+	subformat:
+	  {
+	    size_t len = strftime (p, maxsize - i, subfmt, tp);
+	    add(len, );
+	  }
+	  break;
+
+	case 'C':
+	  fmt (2, (p, "%.2d", (1900 + tp->tm_year) / 100));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'D':		/* GNU extension.  */
+	  subfmt = "%m/%d/%y";
+	  goto subformat;
+
+	case 'd':
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%.2d", tp->tm_mday));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'e':		/* GNU extension: %d, but blank-padded.  */
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%2d", tp->tm_mday));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'H':
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%.2d", tp->tm_hour));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'I':
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%.2d", hour12));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'k':		/* GNU extension.  */
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%2d", tp->tm_hour));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'l':		/* GNU extension.  */
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%2d", hour12));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'j':
+	  fmt(3, (p, "%.3d", 1 + tp->tm_yday));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'M':
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%.2d", tp->tm_min));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'm':
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%.2d", tp->tm_mon + 1));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'n':		/* GNU extension.  */
+	  add (1, *p = '\n');
+	  break;
+
+	case 'p':
+	  cpy(ap_len, ampm);
+	  break;
+
+	case 'R':		/* GNU extension.  */
+	  subfmt = "%H:%M";
+	  goto subformat;
+
+	case 'r':		/* GNU extension.  */
+	  subfmt = "%I:%M:%S %p";
+	  goto subformat;
+
+	case 'S':
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%.2d", tp->tm_sec));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'T':		/* GNU extenstion.  */
+	  subfmt = "%H:%M:%S";
+	  goto subformat;
+
+	case 't':		/* GNU extenstion.  */
+	  add (1, *p = '\t');
+	  break;
+
+	case 'U':
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%.2u", y_week0));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'W':
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%.2u", y_week1));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'w':
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%.2d", tp->tm_wday));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'X':
+	  subfmt = _time_info->time;
+	  goto subformat;
+
+	case 'x':
+	  subfmt = _time_info->date;
+	  goto subformat;
+
+	case 'Y':
+	  fmt(4, (p, "%.4d", 1900 + tp->tm_year));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'y':
+	  fmt(2, (p, "%.2d", tp->tm_year));
+	  break;
+
+	case 'Z':
+	  cpy(zonelen, zone);
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	  /* Bad format.  */
+	  break;
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (p != NULL)
+    *p = '\0';
+  return i;
+}
diff --git a/time/sys/time.h b/time/sys/time.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7275561541
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/sys/time.h
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#ifndef _SYS_TIME_H
+
+#define _SYS_TIME_H	1
+#include <features.h>
+
+#include <time.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* A time value that is accurate to the nearest
+   microsecond but also has a range of years.  */
+struct timeval
+  {
+    int tv_sec;			/* Seconds.  */
+    int tv_usec;		/* Microseconds.  */
+  };
+
+/* POSIX.4 structure for a time value.  This is like a `struct timeval' but
+   has nanoseconds instead of microseconds.  */
+struct timespec
+  {
+    long int ts_sec;		/* Seconds.  */
+    long int ts_nsec;		/* Nanoseconds.  */
+  };
+
+/* Macros for converting between `struct timeval' and `struct timespec'.  */
+#define TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(tv, ts) {                                   \
+        (ts)->ts_sec = (tv)->tv_sec;                                    \
+        (ts)->ts_nsec = (tv)->tv_usec * 1000;                           \
+}
+#define TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(tv, ts) {                                   \
+        (tv)->tv_sec = (ts)->ts_sec;                                    \
+        (tv)->tv_usec = (ts)->ts_nsec / 1000;                           \
+}
+
+
+/* Structure crudely representing a timezone.
+   This is obsolete and should never be used.  */
+struct timezone
+  {
+    int tz_minuteswest;		/* Minutes west of GMT.  */
+    int tz_dsttime;		/* Nonzero if DST is ever in effect.  */
+  };
+
+/* Get the current time of day and timezone information,
+   putting it into *TV and *TZ.  If TZ is NULL, *TZ is not filled.
+   Returns 0 on success, -1 on errors.
+   NOTE: This form of timezone information is obsolete.
+   Use the functions and variables declared in <time.h> instead.  */
+extern int __gettimeofday __P ((struct timeval *__tv,
+				struct timezone *__tz));
+extern int gettimeofday __P ((struct timeval *__tv,
+			      struct timezone *__tz));
+
+/* Set the current time of day and timezone information.
+   This call is restricted to the super-user.  */
+extern int __settimeofday __P ((__const struct timeval *__tv,
+				__const struct timezone *__tz));
+extern int settimeofday __P ((__const struct timeval *__tv,
+			      __const struct timezone *__tz));
+
+/* Adjust the current time of day by the amount in DELTA.
+   If OLDDELTA is not NULL, it is filled in with the amount
+   of time adjustment remaining to be done from the last `adjtime' call.
+   This call is restricted to the super-user.  */
+extern int __adjtime __P ((__const struct timeval *__delta,
+			   struct timeval *__olddelta));
+extern int adjtime __P ((__const struct timeval *__delta,
+			 struct timeval *__olddelta));
+
+
+/* Values for the first argument to `getitimer' and `setitimer'.  */
+enum __itimer_which
+  {
+    /* Timers run in real time.  */
+    ITIMER_REAL = 0,
+    /* Timers run only when the process is executing.  */
+    ITIMER_VIRTUAL = 1,
+    /* Timers run when the process is executing and when
+       the system is executing on behalf of the process.  */
+    ITIMER_PROF = 2
+  };
+
+/* Type of the second argument to `getitimer' and
+   the second and third arguments `setitimer'.  */
+struct itimerval
+  {
+    /* Value to put into `it_value' when the timer expires.  */
+    struct timeval it_interval;
+    /* Time to the next timer expiration.  */
+    struct timeval it_value;
+  };
+
+/* Set *VALUE to the current setting of timer WHICH.
+   Return 0 on success, -1 on errors.  */
+extern int __getitimer __P ((enum __itimer_which __which,
+			     struct itimerval *__value));
+extern int getitimer __P ((enum __itimer_which __which,
+			   struct itimerval *__value));
+
+/* Set the timer WHICH to *NEW.  If OLD is not NULL,
+   set *OLD to the old value of timer WHICH.
+   Returns 0 on success, -1 on errors.  */
+extern int __setitimer __P ((enum __itimer_which __which,
+			     struct itimerval *__new,
+			     struct itimerval *__old));
+extern int setitimer __P ((enum __itimer_which __which,
+			   struct itimerval *__new,
+			   struct itimerval *__old));
+
+/* Change the access time of FILE to TVP[0] and
+   the modification time of FILE to TVP[1].  */
+extern int __utimes __P ((__const char *__file, struct timeval __tvp[2]));
+extern int utimes __P ((__const char *__file, struct timeval __tvp[2]));
+
+
+/* Convenience macros for operations on timevals.
+   NOTE: `timercmp' does not work for >= or <=.  */
+#define	timerisset(tvp)		((tvp)->tv_sec || (tvp)->tv_usec)
+#define	timercmp(tvp, uvp, CMP)	\
+  ((tvp)->tv_sec CMP (uvp)->tv_sec || \
+   (tvp)->tv_sec == (uvp)->tv_sec && (tvp)->tv_usec CMP (uvp)->tv_usec)
+#define	timerclear(tvp)		((tvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_usec = 0)
+
+
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* sys/time.h */
diff --git a/time/sys/timeb.h b/time/sys/timeb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..965cb3deba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/sys/timeb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#ifndef _SYS_TIMEB_H
+
+#define _SYS_TIMEB_H	1
+#include <features.h>
+
+#define __need_time_t
+#include <time.h>
+
+
+/* Structure returned by the `ftime' function.  */
+
+struct timeb
+  {
+    time_t time;		/* Seconds since epoch, as from `time'.  */
+    unsigned short int millitm;	/* Additional milliseconds.  */
+    short int timezone;		/* Minutes west of GMT.  */
+    short int dstflag;		/* Nonzero if Daylight Savings Time used.  */
+  };
+
+/* Fill in TIMEBUF with information about the current time.  */
+
+extern int ftime __P ((struct timeb *__timebuf));
+
+
+#endif	/* sys/timeb.h */
diff --git a/time/systemv b/time/systemv
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a6f79d231a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/systemv
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# @(#)systemv	7.2
+
+# Old rules, should the need arise.
+# No attempt is made to handle Newfoundland, since it cannot be expressed
+# using the System V "TZ" scheme (half-hour offset), or anything outside
+# North America (no support for non-standard DST start/end dates), nor
+# the change in the DST rules in the US in 1987 (can't split between
+# Canada, with no changes, and the US)
+#
+# Be sure to compile this *without* leap second correction for true conformance.
+
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	SystemV	min	1973	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	SystemV	min	1973	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	SystemV	1974	only	-	Jan	6	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	SystemV	1974	only	-	Nov	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	SystemV	1975	only	-	Feb	23	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	SystemV	1975	only	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	SystemV	1976	max	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	SystemV	1976	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone	SystemV/AST4ADT	-4:00	SystemV		A%sT
+Zone	SystemV/EST5EDT	-5:00	SystemV		E%sT
+Zone	SystemV/CST6CDT	-6:00	SystemV		C%sT
+Zone	SystemV/MST7MDT	-7:00	SystemV		M%sT
+Zone	SystemV/PST8PDT	-8:00	SystemV		P%sT
+Zone	SystemV/YST9YDT	-9:00	SystemV		Y%sT
+Zone	SystemV/AST4	-4:00	-		AST
+Zone	SystemV/EST5	-5:00	-		EST
+Zone	SystemV/CST6	-6:00	-		CST
+Zone	SystemV/MST7	-7:00	-		MST
+Zone	SystemV/PST8	-8:00	-		PST
+Zone	SystemV/YST9	-9:00	-		YST
+Zone	SystemV/HST10	-10:00	-		HST
diff --git a/time/test_time.args b/time/test_time.args
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d84cd1c066
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/test_time.args
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+EST5EDT
+CST
diff --git a/time/test_time.c b/time/test_time.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a090d93db4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/test_time.c
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+
+int
+DEFUN(main, (argc, argv), int argc AND char **argv)
+{
+  time_t t;
+  register struct tm *tp;
+  struct tm tbuf;
+  int lose = 0;
+
+  --argc;
+  ++argv;
+
+  do
+    {
+      char buf[BUFSIZ];
+      if (argc > 0)
+	{
+	  static char buf[BUFSIZ];
+	  sprintf(buf, "TZ=%s", *argv);
+	  if (putenv(buf))
+	    {
+	      puts("putenv failed.");
+	      lose = 1;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    puts (buf);
+	}
+      tzset();
+      tbuf.tm_year = 72;
+      tbuf.tm_mon = 0;
+      tbuf.tm_mday = 31;
+      tbuf.tm_hour = 6;
+      tbuf.tm_min = 14;
+      tbuf.tm_sec = 50;
+      tbuf.tm_isdst = -1;
+    doit:;
+      t = mktime(&tbuf);
+      if (t == (time_t) -1)
+	{
+	  puts("mktime() failed?");
+	  lose = 1;
+	}
+      tp = localtime(&t);
+      if (tp == NULL)
+	{
+	  puts("localtime() failed.");
+	  lose = 1;
+	}
+      else if (strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%a %b %d %X %Z %Y", tp) == 0)
+	{
+	  puts("strftime() failed.");
+	  lose = 1;
+	}
+      else
+	puts(buf);
+      if (tbuf.tm_year == 101)
+	{
+	  tbuf.tm_year = 97;
+	  tbuf.tm_mon = 0;
+	  goto doit;
+	}
+      ++argv;
+    } while (--argc > 0);
+
+  {
+#define	SIZE	256
+    char buffer[SIZE];
+    time_t curtime;
+    struct tm *loctime;
+
+    curtime = time (NULL);
+
+    loctime = localtime (&curtime);
+
+    fputs (asctime (loctime), stdout);
+
+    strftime (buffer, SIZE, "Today is %A, %B %d.\n", loctime);
+    fputs (buffer, stdout);
+    strftime (buffer, SIZE, "The time is %I:%M %p.\n", loctime);
+    fputs (buffer, stdout);
+
+    loctime->tm_year = 72;
+    loctime->tm_mon = 8;
+    loctime->tm_mday = 12;
+    loctime->tm_hour = 20;
+    loctime->tm_min = 49;
+    loctime->tm_sec = 05;
+    curtime = mktime (loctime);
+    strftime (buffer, SIZE, "%D %T was %w the %jth.\n", loctime);
+    fputs (buffer, stdout);
+  }
+
+  return (lose ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
diff --git a/time/time.h b/time/time.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7070881949
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/time.h
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+/*
+ *	ANSI Standard: 4.12 DATE and TIME	<time.h>
+ */
+
+#ifndef	_TIME_H
+
+#if	!defined(__need_time_t) && !defined(__need_clock_t)
+#define	_TIME_H		1
+#include <features.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	_TIME_H
+/* Get size_t and NULL from <stddef.h>.  */
+#define	__need_size_t
+#define	__need_NULL
+#include <stddef.h>
+#endif /* <time.h> included.  */
+
+
+
+#ifdef	_TIME_H
+/* Processor clock ticks per second.  */
+#define	CLOCKS_PER_SEC	1	/* ??? */
+
+#ifdef	__USE_POSIX
+#define	CLK_TCK		60	/* ??? */
+#endif
+
+#endif /* <time.h> included.  */
+
+
+#if	!defined(__clock_t_defined) &&			\
+	(defined(_TIME_H) || defined(__need_clock_t))
+#define	__clock_t_defined	1
+
+/* Returned by `clock'.  */
+typedef long int clock_t;
+
+#endif /* clock_t not defined and <time.h> or need clock_t.  */
+#undef	__need_clock_t
+
+#if	!defined(__time_t_defined) &&			\
+	(defined(_TIME_H) || defined(__need_time_t))
+#define	__time_t_defined	1
+
+#include <gnu/types.h>
+
+/* Returned by `time'.  */
+typedef __time_t time_t;
+
+#endif /* time_t not defined and <time.h> or need time_t.  */
+#undef	__need_time_t
+
+
+#ifdef	_TIME_H
+/* Used by other time functions.  */
+struct tm
+{
+  int tm_sec;			/* Seconds.	[0-61] (2 leap seconds) */
+  int tm_min;			/* Minutes.	[0-59] */
+  int tm_hour;			/* Hours.	[0-23] */
+  int tm_mday;			/* Day.		[1-31] */
+  int tm_mon;			/* Month.	[0-11] */
+  int tm_year;			/* Year	- 1900.  */
+  int tm_wday;			/* Day of week.	[0-6] */
+  int tm_yday;			/* Days in year.[0-365]	*/
+  int tm_isdst;			/* DST.		[-1/0/1]*/
+  long int tm_gmtoff;		/* Seconds west of UTC.  */
+  __const char *tm_zone;	/* Timezone abbreviation.  */
+};
+
+#endif /* <time.h> included.  */
+
+
+#ifdef	_TIME_H
+/* Time used by the program so far (user time + system time).
+   The result / CLOCKS_PER_SECOND is program time in seconds.  */
+extern clock_t clock __P ((void));
+
+/* Return the current time and put it in *TIMER if TIMER is not NULL.  */
+extern time_t time __P ((time_t *__timer));
+
+/* Return the difference between TIME1 and TIME0.  */
+extern double difftime __P ((time_t __time1, time_t __time0))
+     __attribute__ ((__const__));
+
+/* Return the `time_t' representation of TP and normalize TP.  */
+extern time_t mktime __P ((struct tm *__tp));
+
+/* Subroutine of `mktime'.  Return the `time_t' representation of TP and
+   normalize TP, given that a `struct tm *' maps to a `time_t' as performed
+   by FUNC.  */
+extern time_t _mktime_internal __P ((struct tm *__tp,
+				     struct tm *(*__func) (const time_t *)));
+
+
+/* Format TP into S according to FORMAT.
+   Write no more than MAXSIZE characters and return the number
+   of characters written, or 0 if it would exceed MAXSIZE.  */
+extern size_t strftime __P ((char *__s, size_t __maxsize,
+			 __const char *__format, __const struct tm *__tp));
+
+
+/* Return the `struct tm' representation of *TIMER
+   in Universal Coordinated Time (aka Greenwich Mean Time).  */
+extern struct tm *gmtime __P ((__const time_t *__timer));
+
+/* Return the `struct tm' representation
+   of *TIMER in the local timezone.  */
+extern struct tm *localtime __P ((__const time_t *__timer));
+
+/* Return the `struct tm' representation of *TIMER,
+   offset OFFSET seconds east of Universal Coordinated Time.  */
+extern struct tm *__offtime __P ((__const time_t *__timer,
+				  long int __offset));
+
+/* Return a string of the form "Day Mon dd hh:mm:ss yyyy\n"
+   that is the representation of TP in this format.  */
+extern char *asctime __P ((__const struct tm *__tp));
+
+/* Equivalent to `asctime(localtime(timer))'.  */
+extern char *ctime __P ((__const time_t *__timer));
+
+
+/* Defined in localtime.c.  */
+extern char *__tzname[2];	/* Current timezone names.  */
+extern int __daylight;		/* If it is daylight savings time.  */
+extern long int __timezone;	/* Seconds west of UTC.  */
+
+/* Set time conversion information from the TZ environment variable.
+   If TZ is not defined, a locale-dependent default is used.  */
+extern void __tzset __P ((void));
+
+#ifdef	__USE_POSIX
+/* Same as above.  */
+extern char *tzname[2];
+
+/* Return the maximum length of a timezone name.
+   This is what `sysconf (_SC_TZNAME_MAX)' does.  */
+extern long int __tzname_max __P ((void));
+
+extern void tzset __P ((void));
+#ifdef	__OPTIMIZE__
+#define	tzset()	__tzset()
+#endif /* Optimizing.  */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	__USE_SVID
+extern int daylight;
+extern long int timezone;
+
+/* Set the system time to *WHEN.
+   This call is restricted to the superuser.  */
+extern int stime __P ((__const time_t *__when));
+#endif
+
+
+/* Nonzero if YEAR is a leap year (every 4 years,
+   except every 100th isn't, and every 400th is).  */
+#define	__isleap(year)	\
+  ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
+
+
+#ifdef __USE_MISC
+/* Miscellaneous functions many Unices inherited from the public domain
+   localtime package.  These are included only for compatibility.  */
+
+/* Like `mktime', but for TP represents Universal Time, not local time.  */
+extern time_t timegm __P ((struct tm *__tp));
+
+/* Another name for `mktime'.  */
+extern time_t timelocal __P ((struct tm *__tp));
+
+/* Return the number of days in YEAR.  */
+extern int dysize __P ((int __year));
+#endif
+
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* <time.h> included.  */
+
+#endif /* <time.h> not already included.  */
diff --git a/time/timegm.c b/time/timegm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dc80f78683
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/timegm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <time.h>
+
+time_t
+timegm (tmp)
+     struct tm *const tmp;
+{
+  tmp->tm_isdst = 0;
+  return _mktime_internal (tmp, gmtime);
+}
diff --git a/time/tzfile.c b/time/tzfile.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..841f598c87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/tzfile.c
@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#define	NOID
+#include <tzfile.h>
+
+#ifndef	HAVE_GNU_LD
+#define	__tzname	tzname
+#define	__daylight	daylight
+#define	__timezone	timezone
+#endif
+
+int __use_tzfile = 0;
+
+struct ttinfo
+  {
+    long int offset;		/* Seconds east of GMT.  */
+    unsigned char isdst;	/* Used to set tm_isdst.  */
+    unsigned char idx;		/* Index into `zone_names'.  */
+    unsigned char isstd;	/* Transition times are standard time.  */
+  };
+
+struct leap
+  {
+    time_t transition;		/* Time the transition takes effect.  */
+    long int change;		/* Seconds of correction to apply.  */
+  };
+
+static void compute_tzname_max __P ((size_t));
+
+static size_t num_transitions;
+static time_t *transitions = NULL;
+static unsigned char *type_idxs = NULL;
+static size_t num_types;
+static struct ttinfo *types = NULL;
+static char *zone_names = NULL;
+static size_t num_leaps;
+static struct leap *leaps = NULL;
+
+#define	uc2ul(x)	_uc2ul((unsigned char *) (x))
+#define	_uc2ul(x)							      \
+  ((x)[3] + ((x)[2] << CHAR_BIT) + ((x)[1] << (2 * CHAR_BIT)) +		      \
+   ((x)[0] << (3 * CHAR_BIT)))
+
+void
+DEFUN(__tzfile_read, (file), CONST char *file)
+{
+  size_t num_isstd;
+  register FILE *f;
+  struct tzhead tzhead;
+  size_t chars;
+  register size_t i;
+
+  __use_tzfile = 0;
+
+  if (transitions != NULL)
+    free((PTR) transitions);
+  transitions = NULL;
+  if (type_idxs != NULL)
+    free((PTR) type_idxs);
+  type_idxs = NULL;
+  if (types != NULL)
+    free((PTR) types);
+  types = NULL;
+  if (zone_names != NULL)
+    free((PTR) zone_names);
+  zone_names = NULL;
+  if (leaps != NULL)
+    free((PTR) leaps);
+  leaps = NULL;
+
+  if (file == NULL || *file == '\0')
+    file = TZDEFAULT;
+
+  if (*file != '/')
+    {
+      static CONST char tzdir[] = TZDIR;
+      register CONST unsigned int len = strlen(file) + 1;
+      char *new = (char *) __alloca(sizeof(tzdir) + len);
+      memcpy(new, tzdir, sizeof(tzdir) - 1);
+      new[sizeof(tzdir) - 1] = '/';
+      memcpy(&new[sizeof(tzdir)], file, len);
+      file = new;
+    }
+
+  f = fopen(file, "r");
+  if (f == NULL)
+    return;
+
+  if (fread((PTR) &tzhead, sizeof(tzhead), 1, f) != 1)
+    goto lose;
+
+  num_transitions = (size_t) uc2ul(tzhead.tzh_timecnt);
+  num_types = (size_t) uc2ul(tzhead.tzh_typecnt);
+  chars = (size_t) uc2ul(tzhead.tzh_charcnt);
+  num_leaps = (size_t) uc2ul(tzhead.tzh_leapcnt);
+  num_isstd = (size_t) uc2ul(tzhead.tzh_ttisstdcnt);
+
+  if (num_transitions > 0)
+    {
+      transitions = (time_t *) malloc (num_transitions * sizeof(time_t));
+      if (transitions == NULL)
+	goto lose;
+      type_idxs = (unsigned char *) malloc (num_transitions);
+      if (type_idxs == NULL)
+	goto lose;
+    }
+  if (num_types > 0)
+    {
+      types = (struct ttinfo *) malloc (num_types * sizeof (struct ttinfo));
+      if (types == NULL)
+	goto lose;
+    }
+  if (chars > 0)
+    {
+      zone_names = (char *) malloc (chars);
+      if (zone_names == NULL)
+	goto lose;
+    }
+  if (num_leaps > 0)
+    {
+      leaps = (struct leap *) malloc (num_leaps * sizeof (struct leap));
+      if (leaps == NULL)
+	goto lose;
+    }
+
+  if (fread((PTR) transitions, sizeof(time_t),
+	    num_transitions, f) != num_transitions ||
+      fread((PTR) type_idxs, 1, num_transitions, f) != num_transitions)
+    goto lose;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < num_transitions; ++i)
+    transitions[i] = uc2ul (&transitions[i]);
+
+  for (i = 0; i < num_types; ++i)
+    {
+      unsigned char x[4];
+      if (fread((PTR) x, 1, 4, f) != 4 ||
+	  fread((PTR) &types[i].isdst, 1, 1, f) != 1 ||
+	  fread((PTR) &types[i].idx, 1, 1, f) != 1)
+	goto lose;
+      types[i].offset = (long int) uc2ul(x);
+    }
+
+  if (fread((PTR) zone_names, 1, chars, f) != chars)
+    goto lose;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < num_leaps; ++i)
+    {
+      unsigned char x[4];
+      if (fread((PTR) x, 1, sizeof(x), f) != sizeof(x))
+	goto lose;
+      leaps[i].transition = (time_t) uc2ul(x);
+      if (fread((PTR) x, 1, sizeof(x), f) != sizeof(x))
+	goto lose;
+      leaps[i].change = (long int) uc2ul(x);
+    }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < num_isstd; ++i)
+    {
+      char c = getc(f);
+      if (c == EOF)
+	goto lose;
+      types[i].isstd = c != 0;
+    }
+  while (i < num_types)
+    types[i++].isstd = 0;
+
+  (void) fclose(f);
+
+  compute_tzname_max (chars);
+  
+  __use_tzfile = 1;
+  return;
+
+ lose:;
+  (void) fclose(f);
+}
+
+void
+DEFUN(__tzfile_default, (std, dst, stdoff, dstoff),
+      char *std AND char *dst AND
+      long int stdoff AND long int dstoff)
+{
+  size_t stdlen, dstlen, i;
+
+  __tzfile_read (TZDEFRULES);
+  if (!__use_tzfile)
+    return;
+
+  if (num_types < 2)
+    {
+      __use_tzfile = 0;
+      return;
+    }
+
+  free (zone_names);
+
+  stdlen = strlen (std) + 1;
+  dstlen = strlen (dst) + 1;
+  zone_names = malloc (stdlen + dstlen);
+  if (zone_names == NULL)
+    {
+      __use_tzfile = 0;
+      return;
+    }
+  memcpy (zone_names, std, stdlen);
+  memcpy (&zone_names[stdlen], dst, dstlen);
+
+  for (i = 0; i < num_types; ++i)
+    if (types[i].isdst)
+      {
+	types[i].idx = stdlen;
+	if (dst[0] != '\0')
+	  types[i].offset = dstoff;
+      }
+    else
+      {
+	types[i].idx = 0;
+	if (dst[0] != '\0')
+	  types[i].offset = stdoff;
+      }
+
+  compute_tzname_max (stdlen + dstlen);
+}
+
+int
+DEFUN(__tzfile_compute, (timer, leap_correct, leap_hit),
+      time_t timer AND long int *leap_correct AND int *leap_hit)
+{
+  struct ttinfo *info;
+  register size_t i;
+
+  if (num_transitions == 0 || timer < transitions[0])
+    {
+      /* TIMER is before any transition (or there are no transitions).
+	 Choose the first non-DST type
+	 (or the first if they're all DST types).  */
+      i = 0;
+      while (i < num_types && types[i].isdst)
+	++i;
+      if (i == num_types)
+	i = 0;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* Find the first transition after TIMER, and
+	 then pick the type of the transition before it.  */
+      for (i = 1; i < num_transitions; ++i)
+	if (timer < transitions[i])
+	  break;
+      i = type_idxs[i - 1];
+    }
+
+  info = &types[i];
+  __daylight = info->isdst;
+  __timezone = info->offset;
+  for (i = 0; i < num_types && i < sizeof (__tzname) / sizeof (__tzname[0]);
+       ++i)
+    __tzname[types[i].isdst] = &zone_names[types[i].idx];
+  if (info->isdst < sizeof (__tzname) / sizeof (__tzname[0]))
+    __tzname[info->isdst] = &zone_names[info->idx];
+
+  *leap_correct = 0L;
+  *leap_hit = 0;
+
+  /* Find the last leap second correction transition time before TIMER.  */
+  i = num_leaps;
+  do
+    if (i-- == 0)
+      return 1;
+  while (timer < leaps[i].transition);
+
+  /* Apply its correction.  */
+  *leap_correct = leaps[i].change;
+
+  if (timer == leaps[i].transition && /* Exactly at the transition time.  */
+      ((i == 0 && leaps[i].change > 0) ||
+       leaps[i].change > leaps[i - 1].change))
+    {
+      *leap_hit = 1;
+      while (i > 0 &&
+	     leaps[i].transition == leaps[i - 1].transition + 1 &&
+	     leaps[i].change == leaps[i - 1].change + 1)
+	{
+	  ++*leap_hit;
+	  --i;
+	}
+    }
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+void
+DEFUN(compute_tzname_max, (chars), size_t chars)
+{
+  extern long int __tzname_cur_max; /* Defined in __tzset.c. */
+
+  const char *p;
+
+  p = zone_names;
+  do
+    {
+      const char *start = p;
+      while (*p != '\0')
+	++p;
+      if (p - start > __tzname_cur_max)
+	__tzname_cur_max = p - start;
+    } while (++p < &zone_names[chars]);
+}
diff --git a/time/tzfile.h b/time/tzfile.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..45b4d7d606
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/tzfile.h
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+#ifndef TZFILE_H
+
+#define TZFILE_H
+
+/*
+** This header is for use ONLY with the time conversion code.
+** There is no guarantee that it will remain unchanged,
+** or that it will remain at all.
+** Do NOT copy it to any system include directory.
+** Thank you!
+*/
+
+/*
+** ID
+*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	tzfilehid[] = "@(#)tzfile.h	7.4";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+/*
+** Information about time zone files.
+*/
+
+#ifndef TZDIR
+#define TZDIR	"/usr/local/etc/zoneinfo" /* Time zone object file directory */
+#endif /* !defined TZDIR */
+
+#ifndef TZDEFAULT
+#define TZDEFAULT	"localtime"
+#endif /* !defined TZDEFAULT */
+
+#ifndef TZDEFRULES
+#define TZDEFRULES	"posixrules"
+#endif /* !defined TZDEFRULES */
+
+/*
+** Each file begins with. . .
+*/
+
+struct tzhead {
+	char	tzh_reserved[24];	/* reserved for future use */
+	char	tzh_ttisstdcnt[4];	/* coded number of trans. time flags */
+	char	tzh_leapcnt[4];		/* coded number of leap seconds */
+	char	tzh_timecnt[4];		/* coded number of transition times */
+	char	tzh_typecnt[4];		/* coded number of local time types */
+	char	tzh_charcnt[4];		/* coded number of abbr. chars */
+};
+
+/*
+** . . .followed by. . .
+**
+**	tzh_timecnt (char [4])s		coded transition times a la time(2)
+**	tzh_timecnt (unsigned char)s	types of local time starting at above
+**	tzh_typecnt repetitions of
+**		one (char [4])		coded GMT offset in seconds
+**		one (unsigned char)	used to set tm_isdst
+**		one (unsigned char)	that's an abbreviation list index
+**	tzh_charcnt (char)s		'\0'-terminated zone abbreviations
+**	tzh_leapcnt repetitions of
+**		one (char [4])		coded leap second transition times
+**		one (char [4])		total correction after above
+**	tzh_ttisstdcnt (char)s		indexed by type; if TRUE, transition
+**					time is standard time, if FALSE,
+**					transition time is wall clock time
+**					if absent, transition times are
+**					assumed to be wall clock time
+*/
+
+/*
+** In the current implementation, "tzset()" refuses to deal with files that
+** exceed any of the limits below.
+*/
+
+#ifndef TZ_MAX_TIMES
+/*
+** The TZ_MAX_TIMES value below is enough to handle a bit more than a
+** year's worth of solar time (corrected daily to the nearest second) or
+** 138 years of Pacific Presidential Election time
+** (where there are three time zone transitions every fourth year).
+*/
+#define TZ_MAX_TIMES	370
+#endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_TIMES */
+
+#ifndef TZ_MAX_TYPES
+#ifndef NOSOLAR
+#define TZ_MAX_TYPES	256 /* Limited by what (unsigned char)'s can hold */
+#endif /* !defined NOSOLAR */
+#ifdef NOSOLAR
+#define TZ_MAX_TYPES	10	/* Maximum number of local time types */
+#endif /* !defined NOSOLAR */
+#endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_TYPES */
+
+#ifndef TZ_MAX_CHARS
+#define TZ_MAX_CHARS	50	/* Maximum number of abbreviation characters */
+				/* (limited by what unsigned chars can hold) */
+#endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_CHARS */
+
+#ifndef TZ_MAX_LEAPS
+#define TZ_MAX_LEAPS	50	/* Maximum number of leap second corrections */
+#endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_LEAPS */
+
+#define SECSPERMIN	60
+#define MINSPERHOUR	60
+#define HOURSPERDAY	24
+#define DAYSPERWEEK	7
+#define DAYSPERNYEAR	365
+#define DAYSPERLYEAR	366
+#define SECSPERHOUR	(SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
+#define SECSPERDAY	((long) SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY)
+#define MONSPERYEAR	12
+
+#define TM_SUNDAY	0
+#define TM_MONDAY	1
+#define TM_TUESDAY	2
+#define TM_WEDNESDAY	3
+#define TM_THURSDAY	4
+#define TM_FRIDAY	5
+#define TM_SATURDAY	6
+
+#define TM_JANUARY	0
+#define TM_FEBRUARY	1
+#define TM_MARCH	2
+#define TM_APRIL	3
+#define TM_MAY		4
+#define TM_JUNE		5
+#define TM_JULY		6
+#define TM_AUGUST	7
+#define TM_SEPTEMBER	8
+#define TM_OCTOBER	9
+#define TM_NOVEMBER	10
+#define TM_DECEMBER	11
+
+#define TM_YEAR_BASE	1900
+
+#define EPOCH_YEAR	1970
+#define EPOCH_WDAY	TM_THURSDAY
+
+/*
+** Accurate only for the past couple of centuries;
+** that will probably do.
+*/
+
+#define isleap(y) ((((y) % 4) == 0 && ((y) % 100) != 0) || ((y) % 400) == 0)
+
+#ifndef USG
+
+/*
+** Use of the underscored variants may cause problems if you move your code to
+** certain System-V-based systems; for maximum portability, use the
+** underscore-free variants.  The underscored variants are provided for
+** backward compatibility only; they may disappear from future versions of
+** this file.
+*/
+
+#define SECS_PER_MIN	SECSPERMIN
+#define MINS_PER_HOUR	MINSPERHOUR
+#define HOURS_PER_DAY	HOURSPERDAY
+#define DAYS_PER_WEEK	DAYSPERWEEK
+#define DAYS_PER_NYEAR	DAYSPERNYEAR
+#define DAYS_PER_LYEAR	DAYSPERLYEAR
+#define SECS_PER_HOUR	SECSPERHOUR
+#define SECS_PER_DAY	SECSPERDAY
+#define MONS_PER_YEAR	MONSPERYEAR
+
+#endif /* !defined USG */
+
+#endif /* !defined TZFILE_H */
diff --git a/time/tzset.c b/time/tzset.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e4d5209e88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/tzset.c
@@ -0,0 +1,487 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include <localeinfo.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+/* Defined in mktime.c.  */
+extern CONST unsigned short int __mon_lengths[2][12];
+
+#define NOID
+#include "tzfile.h"
+
+extern int __use_tzfile;
+extern void EXFUN(__tzfile_read, (CONST char *file));
+extern void EXFUN(__tzfile_default, (char *std AND char *dst AND
+				     long int stdoff AND long int dstoff));
+extern int EXFUN(__tzfile_compute, (time_t, struct tm));
+
+#ifndef	HAVE_WEAK_SYMBOLS
+#define	__tzname	tzname
+#define	__daylight	daylight
+#define	__timezone	timezone
+#else
+weak_alias (__tzname, tzname)
+weak_alias (__daylight, daylight)
+weak_alias (__timezone, timezone)
+#endif
+
+char *__tzname[2] = { (char *) "GMT", (char *) "GMT" };
+int __daylight = 0;
+long int __timezone = 0L;
+
+
+#define	min(a, b)	((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define	max(a, b)	((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define	sign(x)		((x) < 0 ? -1 : 1)
+
+
+/* This structure contains all the information about a
+   timezone given in the POSIX standard TZ envariable.  */
+typedef struct
+  {
+    char *name;
+
+    /* When to change.  */
+    enum { J0, J1, M } type;	/* Interpretation of:  */
+    unsigned short int m, n, d;	/* Month, week, day.  */
+    unsigned int secs;		/* Time of day.  */
+
+    long int offset;		/* Seconds east of GMT (west if < 0).  */
+
+    /* We cache the computed time of change for a
+       given year so we don't have to recompute it.  */
+    time_t change;	/* When to change to this zone.  */
+    int computed_for;	/* Year above is computed for.  */
+  } tz_rule;
+
+/* tz_rules[0] is standard, tz_rules[1] is daylight.  */
+static tz_rule tz_rules[2];
+
+int __tzset_run = 0;
+
+/* Interpret the TZ envariable.  */
+void
+DEFUN_VOID(__tzset)
+{
+  register CONST char *tz;
+  register size_t l;
+  unsigned short int hh, mm, ss;
+  unsigned short int whichrule;
+
+  /* Free old storage.  */
+  if (tz_rules[0].name != NULL && *tz_rules[0].name != '\0')
+    free((PTR) tz_rules[0].name);
+  if (tz_rules[1].name != NULL && *tz_rules[1].name != '\0' &&
+      tz_rules[1].name != tz_rules[0].name)
+    free((PTR) tz_rules[1].name);
+
+  tz = getenv("TZ");
+
+  if (tz != NULL && *tz == ':')
+    {
+      __tzfile_read(tz + 1);
+      if (__use_tzfile)
+	{
+	  __tzset_run = 1;
+	  return;
+	}
+      else
+	tz = NULL;
+    }
+
+  if (tz == NULL || *tz == '\0')
+    tz = _time_info->tz;
+  if (tz == NULL || *tz == '\0')
+    {
+      __tzfile_read((char *) NULL);
+      if (!__use_tzfile)
+	{
+	  size_t len = strlen(_time_info->ut0) + 1;
+	  tz_rules[0].name = (char *) malloc(len);
+	  if (tz_rules[0].name == NULL)
+	    return;
+	  tz_rules[1].name = (char *) malloc(len);
+	  if (tz_rules[1].name == NULL)
+	    return;
+	  memcpy((PTR) tz_rules[0].name, _time_info->ut0, len);
+	  memcpy((PTR) tz_rules[1].name, _time_info->ut0, len);
+	  tz_rules[0].type = tz_rules[1].type = J0;
+	  tz_rules[0].m = tz_rules[0].n = tz_rules[0].d = 0;
+	  tz_rules[1].m = tz_rules[1].n = tz_rules[1].d = 0;
+	  tz_rules[0].secs = tz_rules[1].secs = 0;
+	  tz_rules[0].offset = tz_rules[1].offset = 0L;
+	  tz_rules[0].change = tz_rules[1].change = (time_t) -1;
+	  tz_rules[0].computed_for = tz_rules[1].computed_for = 0;
+	}
+      __tzset_run = 1;
+      return;
+    }
+
+  /* Clear out old state and reset to unnamed GMT.  */
+  memset (tz_rules, 0, sizeof tz_rules);
+  tz_rules[0].name = tz_rules[1].name = (char *) "";
+
+  /* Get the standard timezone name.  */
+  tz_rules[0].name = (char *) malloc (strlen (tz) + 1);
+  if (tz_rules[0].name == NULL)
+    /* Don't set __tzset_run so we will try again.  */
+    return;
+
+  if (sscanf(tz, "%[^0-9,+-]", tz_rules[0].name) != 1 ||
+      (l = strlen(tz_rules[0].name)) < 3)
+    {
+      free (tz_rules[0].name);
+      tz_rules[0].name = (char *) "";
+      return;
+    }
+
+  {
+    char *n = realloc ((PTR) tz_rules[0].name, l + 1);
+    if (n != NULL)
+      tz_rules[0].name = n;
+  }
+
+  tz += l;
+
+  /* Figure out the standard offset from GMT.  */
+  if (*tz == '\0' || (*tz != '+' && *tz != '-' && !isdigit(*tz)))
+    return;
+
+  if (*tz == '-' || *tz == '+')
+    tz_rules[0].offset = *tz++ == '-' ? 1L : -1L;
+  else
+    tz_rules[0].offset = -1L;
+  switch (sscanf (tz, "%hu:%hu:%hu", &hh, &mm, &ss))
+    {
+    default:
+      return;
+    case 1:
+      mm = 0;
+    case 2:
+      ss = 0;
+    case 3:
+      break;
+    }
+  tz_rules[0].offset *= (min(ss, 59) + (min(mm, 59) * 60) +
+			 (min(hh, 12) * 60 * 60));
+
+  for (l = 0; l < 3; ++l)
+    {
+      while (isdigit(*tz))
+	++tz;
+      if (l < 2 && *tz == ':')
+	++tz;
+    }
+
+  /* Get the DST timezone name (if any).  */
+  if (*tz != '\0')
+    {
+      char *n = malloc (strlen(tz) + 1);
+      if (n != NULL)
+	{
+	  tz_rules[1].name = n;
+	  if (sscanf(tz, "%[^0-9,+-]", tz_rules[1].name) != 1 ||
+	      (l = strlen(tz_rules[1].name)) < 3)
+	    {
+	      free (n);
+	      tz_rules[1].name = (char *) "";
+	      goto done_names;	/* Punt on name, set up the offsets.  */
+	    }
+	  n = realloc ((PTR) tz_rules[1].name, l + 1);
+	  if (n != NULL)
+	    tz_rules[1].name = n;
+	}
+    }
+
+  tz += l;
+
+  /* Figure out the DST offset from GMT.  */
+  if (*tz == '-' || *tz == '+')
+    tz_rules[1].offset = *tz++ == '-' ? 1L : -1L;
+  else
+    tz_rules[1].offset = -1L;
+
+  switch (sscanf (tz, "%hu:%hu:%hu", &hh, &mm, &ss))
+    {
+    default:
+      /* Default to one hour later than standard time.  */
+      tz_rules[1].offset = tz_rules[0].offset + (60 * 60);
+      break;
+
+    case 1:
+      mm = 0;
+    case 2:
+      ss = 0;
+    case 3:
+      tz_rules[1].offset *= (min(ss, 59) + (min(mm, 59) * 60) +
+			     (min(hh, 12) * (60 * 60)));
+      break;
+    }
+  for (l = 0; l < 3; ++l)
+    {
+      while (isdigit (*tz))
+	++tz;
+      if (l < 2 && *tz == ':')
+	++tz;
+    }
+
+ done_names:
+
+  if (*tz == '\0' || (tz[0] == ',' && tz[1] == '\0'))
+    {
+      /* There is no rule.  See if there is a default rule file.  */
+      __tzfile_default (tz_rules[0].name, tz_rules[1].name,
+			tz_rules[0].offset, tz_rules[1].offset);
+      if (__use_tzfile)
+	{
+	  __tzset_run = 1;
+	  return;
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* Figure out the standard <-> DST rules.  */
+  for (whichrule = 0; whichrule < 2; ++whichrule)
+    {
+      register tz_rule *tzr = &tz_rules[whichrule];
+      
+      if (*tz == ',')
+	{
+	  ++tz;
+	  if (*tz == '\0')
+	    return;
+	}
+      
+      /* Get the date of the change.  */
+      if (*tz == 'J' || isdigit (*tz))
+	{
+	  char *end;
+	  tzr->type = *tz == 'J' ? J1 : J0;
+	  if (tzr->type == J1 && !isdigit (*++tz))
+	    return;
+	  tzr->d = (unsigned short int) strtoul (tz, &end, 10);
+	  if (end == tz || tzr->d > 365)
+	    return;
+	  else if (tzr->type == J1 && tzr->d == 0)
+	    return;
+	  tz = end;
+	}
+      else if (*tz == 'M')
+	{
+	  int n;
+	  tzr->type = M;
+	  if (sscanf (tz, "M%hu.%hu.%hu%n",
+		      &tzr->m, &tzr->n, &tzr->d, &n) != 3 ||
+	      tzr->m < 1 || tzr->m > 12 ||
+	      tzr->n < 1 || tzr->n > 5 || tzr->d > 6)
+	    return;
+	  tz += n;
+	}
+      else if (*tz == '\0')
+	{
+	  /* United States Federal Law, the equivalent of "M4.1.0,M10.5.0".  */
+	  tzr->type = M;
+	  if (tzr == &tz_rules[0])
+	    {
+	      tzr->m = 4;
+	      tzr->n = 1;
+	      tzr->d = 0;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      tzr->m = 10;
+	      tzr->n = 5;
+	      tzr->d = 0;
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	return;
+      
+      if (*tz != '\0' && *tz != '/' && *tz != ',')
+	return;
+      else if (*tz == '/')
+	{
+	  /* Get the time of day of the change.  */
+	  ++tz;
+	  if (*tz == '\0')
+	    return;
+	  switch (sscanf (tz, "%hu:%hu:%hu", &hh, &mm, &ss))
+	    {
+	    default:
+	      hh = 2;		/* Default to 2:00 AM.  */
+	    case 1:
+	      mm = 0;
+	    case 2:
+	      ss = 0;
+	    case 3:
+	      break;
+	    }
+	  for (l = 0; l < 3; ++l)
+	    {
+	      while (isdigit(*tz))
+		++tz;
+	      if (l < 2 && *tz == ':')
+		++tz;
+	    }
+	  tzr->secs = (hh * 60 * 60) + (mm * 60) + ss;
+	}
+      else
+	/* Default to 2:00 AM.  */
+	tzr->secs = 2 * 60 * 60;
+
+      tzr->computed_for = -1;
+    }
+
+  __tzset_run = 1;
+}
+
+/* Maximum length of a timezone name.  __tz_compute keeps this up to date
+   (never decreasing it) when ! __use_tzfile.
+   tzfile.c keeps it up to date when __use_tzfile.  */
+long int __tzname_cur_max;
+
+long int
+DEFUN_VOID(__tzname_max)
+{
+  if (! __tzset_run)
+    __tzset ();
+
+  return __tzname_cur_max;
+}
+
+/* Figure out the exact time (as a time_t) in YEAR
+   when the change described by RULE will occur and
+   put it in RULE->change, saving YEAR in RULE->computed_for.
+   Return nonzero if successful, zero on failure.  */
+static int
+DEFUN(compute_change, (rule, year), tz_rule *rule AND int year)
+{
+  register time_t t;
+  int y;
+
+  if (year != -1 && rule->computed_for == year)
+    /* Operations on times in 1969 will be slower.  Oh well.  */
+    return 1;
+     
+  /* First set T to January 1st, 0:00:00 GMT in YEAR.  */
+  t = 0;
+  for (y = 1970; y < year; ++y)
+    t += SECSPERDAY * (__isleap (y) ? 366 : 365);
+
+  switch (rule->type)
+    {
+    case J1:
+      /* Jn - Julian day, 1 == January 1, 60 == March 1 even in leap years.
+	 In non-leap years, or if the day number is 59 or less, just
+	 add SECSPERDAY times the day number-1 to the time of
+	 January 1, midnight, to get the day.  */
+      t += (rule->d - 1) * SECSPERDAY;
+      if (rule->d >= 60 && __isleap (year))
+	t += SECSPERDAY;
+      break;
+
+    case J0:
+      /* n - Day of year.
+	 Just add SECSPERDAY times the day number to the time of Jan 1st.  */
+      t += rule->d * SECSPERDAY;
+      break;
+
+    case M:
+      /* Mm.n.d - Nth "Dth day" of month M.  */
+      {
+	register int i, d, m1, yy0, yy1, yy2, dow;
+
+	/* First add SECSPERDAY for each day in months before M.  */
+	for (i = 0; i < rule->m - 1; ++i)
+	  t += __mon_lengths[__isleap (year)][i] * SECSPERDAY;
+
+	/* Use Zeller's Congruence to get day-of-week of first day of month. */
+	m1 = (rule->m + 9) % 12 + 1;
+	yy0 = (rule->m <= 2) ? (year - 1) : year;
+	yy1 = yy0 / 100;
+	yy2 = yy0 % 100;
+	dow = ((26 * m1 - 2) / 10 + 1 + yy2 + yy2 / 4 + yy1 / 4 - 2 * yy1) % 7;
+	if (dow < 0)
+	  dow += 7;
+
+	/* DOW is the day-of-week of the first day of the month.  Get the
+	   day-of-month (zero-origin) of the first DOW day of the month.  */
+	d = rule->d - dow;
+	if (d < 0)
+	  d += 7;
+	for (i = 1; i < rule->n; ++i)
+	  {
+	    if (d + 7 >= __mon_lengths[__isleap (year)][rule->m - 1])
+	      break;
+	    d += 7;
+	  }
+
+	/* D is the day-of-month (zero-origin) of the day we want.  */
+	t += d * SECSPERDAY;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+
+  /* T is now the Epoch-relative time of 0:00:00 GMT on the day we want.
+     Just add the time of day and local offset from GMT, and we're done.  */
+
+  rule->change = t + rule->offset + rule->secs;
+  rule->computed_for = year;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/* Figure out the correct timezone for *TIMER and TM (which must be the same)
+   and set `__tzname', `__timezone', and `__daylight' accordingly.
+   Return nonzero on success, zero on failure.  */
+int
+DEFUN(__tz_compute, (timer, tm),
+      time_t timer AND const struct tm *tm)
+{
+  if (! __tzset_run)
+    __tzset ();
+
+  if (! compute_change (&tz_rules[0], 1900 + tm->tm_year) ||
+      ! compute_change (&tz_rules[1], 1900 + tm->tm_year))
+    return 0;
+
+  __daylight = timer >= tz_rules[0].change && timer < tz_rules[1].change;
+  __timezone = tz_rules[__daylight ? 1 : 0].offset;
+  __tzname[0] = (char *) tz_rules[0].name;
+  __tzname[1] = (char *) tz_rules[1].name;
+
+  {
+    /* Keep __tzname_cur_max up to date.  */
+    size_t len0 = strlen (__tzname[0]);
+    size_t len1 = strlen (__tzname[1]);
+    if (len0 > __tzname_cur_max)
+      __tzname_cur_max = len0;
+    if (len1 > __tzname_cur_max)
+      __tzname_cur_max = len1;
+  }
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+weak_alias (__tzset, tzset)
diff --git a/time/yearistype b/time/yearistype
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..c7a886c25b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/yearistype
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#! /bin/sh
+
+: '@(#)yearistype.sh	7.3'
+
+case $#-$2 in
+	2-even)		case $1 in
+				*[24680])			exit 0 ;;
+				*)				exit 1 ;;
+			esac ;;
+	2-nonpres)	case $1 in
+				*[02468][048]|*[13567][26])	exit 1 ;;
+				*)				exit 0 ;;
+			esac ;;
+	2-odd)		case $1 in
+				*[13579])			exit 0 ;;
+				*)				exit 1 ;;
+			esac ;;
+	2-uspres)	case $1 in
+				*[02468][048]|*[13567][26])	exit 0 ;;
+				*)				exit 1 ;;
+			esac ;;
+	2-*)		echo "$0: wild type - $2" >&2
+			exit 1 ;;
+	*)		echo "$0: usage is $0 year type" >&2
+			exit 1 ;;
+esac
diff --git a/time/zdump.c b/time/zdump.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d35df33073
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/zdump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)zdump.c	7.12";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+/*
+** This code has been made independent of the rest of the time
+** conversion package to increase confidence in the verification it provides.
+** You can use this code to help in verifying other implementations.
+*/
+
+#include "stdio.h"	/* for stdout, stderr */
+#include "string.h"	/* for strcpy */
+#include "sys/types.h"	/* for time_t */
+#include "time.h"	/* for struct tm */
+
+#ifndef MAX_STRING_LENGTH
+#define MAX_STRING_LENGTH	1024
+#endif /* !defined MAX_STRING_LENGTH */
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE		1
+#endif /* !defined TRUE */
+
+#ifndef FALSE
+#define FALSE		0
+#endif /* !defined FALSE */
+
+#ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
+#define EXIT_SUCCESS	0
+#endif /* !defined EXIT_SUCCESS */
+
+#ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
+#define EXIT_FAILURE	1
+#endif /* !defined EXIT_FAILURE */
+
+#ifndef SECSPERMIN
+#define SECSPERMIN	60
+#endif /* !defined SECSPERMIN */
+
+#ifndef MINSPERHOUR
+#define MINSPERHOUR	60
+#endif /* !defined MINSPERHOUR */
+
+#ifndef SECSPERHOUR
+#define SECSPERHOUR	(SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
+#endif /* !defined SECSPERHOUR */
+
+#ifndef HOURSPERDAY
+#define HOURSPERDAY	24
+#endif /* !defined HOURSPERDAY */
+
+#ifndef EPOCH_YEAR
+#define EPOCH_YEAR	1970
+#endif /* !defined EPOCH_YEAR */
+
+#ifndef TM_YEAR_BASE
+#define TM_YEAR_BASE	1900
+#endif /* !defined TM_YEAR_BASE */
+
+#ifndef DAYSPERNYEAR
+#define DAYSPERNYEAR	365
+#endif /* !defined DAYSPERNYEAR */
+
+#ifndef isleap
+#define isleap(y) ((((y) % 4) == 0 && ((y) % 100) != 0) || ((y) % 400) == 0)
+#endif /* !defined isleap */
+
+#ifndef GNUC_or_lint
+#ifdef lint
+#define GNUC_or_lint
+#endif /* defined lint */
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define GNUC_or_lint
+#endif /* defined __GNUC__ */
+#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
+
+#ifndef INITIALIZE
+#ifdef GNUC_or_lint
+#define INITIALIZE(x)	((x) = 0)
+#endif /* defined GNUC_or_lint */
+#ifndef GNUC_or_lint
+#define INITIALIZE(x)
+#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
+#endif /* !defined INITIALIZE */
+
+extern char **	environ;
+extern int	getopt();
+extern char *	optarg;
+extern int	optind;
+extern time_t	time();
+extern char *	tzname[2];
+
+#ifdef USG
+extern void	exit();
+extern void	perror();
+#endif /* defined USG */
+
+static char *	abbr();
+static long	delta();
+static time_t	hunt();
+static int	longest;
+static char *	progname;
+static void	show();
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+int	argc;
+char *	argv[];
+{
+	register int		i, c;
+	register int		vflag;
+	register char *		cutoff;
+	register int		cutyear;
+	register long		cuttime;
+	char **			fakeenv;
+	time_t			now;
+	time_t			t, newt;
+	time_t			hibit;
+	struct tm		tm, newtm;
+
+	INITIALIZE(cuttime);
+	progname = argv[0];
+	vflag = 0;
+	cutoff = NULL;
+	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:v")) == 'c' || c == 'v')
+		if (c == 'v')
+			vflag = 1;
+		else	cutoff = optarg;
+	if (c != EOF ||
+		(optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)) {
+			(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: usage is %s [ -v ] [ -c cutoff ] zonename ...\n",
+				argv[0], argv[0]);
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	if (cutoff != NULL) {
+		int	y;
+
+		cutyear = atoi(cutoff);
+		cuttime = 0;
+		for (y = EPOCH_YEAR; y < cutyear; ++y)
+			cuttime += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap(y);
+		cuttime *= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
+	}
+	(void) time(&now);
+	longest = 0;
+	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
+		if (strlen(argv[i]) > longest)
+			longest = strlen(argv[i]);
+	for (hibit = 1; (hibit << 1) != 0; hibit <<= 1)
+		continue;
+	{
+		register int	from, to;
+
+		for (i = 0;  environ[i] != NULL;  ++i)
+			continue;
+		fakeenv = (char **) malloc((i + 2) * sizeof *fakeenv);
+		if (fakeenv == NULL ||
+			(fakeenv[0] = (char *) malloc(longest + 4)) == NULL) {
+				(void) perror(progname);
+				(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+		to = 0;
+		(void) strcpy(fakeenv[to++], "TZ=");
+		for (from = 0; environ[from] != NULL; ++from)
+			if (strncmp(environ[from], "TZ=", 3) != 0)
+				fakeenv[to++] = environ[from];
+		fakeenv[to] = NULL;
+		environ = fakeenv;
+	}
+	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) {
+		static char	buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
+
+		(void) strcpy(&fakeenv[0][3], argv[i]);
+		show(argv[i], now, FALSE);
+		if (!vflag)
+			continue;
+		/*
+		** Get lowest value of t.
+		*/
+		t = hibit;
+		if (t > 0)		/* time_t is unsigned */
+			t = 0;
+		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
+		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
+		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
+		tm = *localtime(&t);
+		(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&tm), (sizeof buf) - 1);
+		for ( ; ; ) {
+			if (cutoff != NULL && t >= cuttime)
+				break;
+			newt = t + SECSPERHOUR * 12;
+			if (cutoff != NULL && newt >= cuttime)
+				break;
+			if (newt <= t)
+				break;
+			newtm = *localtime(&newt);
+			if (delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) ||
+				newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst ||
+				strcmp(abbr(&newtm), buf) != 0) {
+					newt = hunt(argv[i], t, newt);
+					newtm = *localtime(&newt);
+					(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&newtm),
+						(sizeof buf) - 1);
+			}
+			t = newt;
+			tm = newtm;
+		}
+		/*
+		** Get highest value of t.
+		*/
+		t = ~((time_t) 0);
+		if (t < 0)		/* time_t is signed */
+			t &= ~hibit;
+		t -= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
+		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
+		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
+		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
+	}
+	if (fflush(stdout) || ferror(stdout)) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error writing standard output ",
+			argv[0]);
+		(void) perror("standard output");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+
+	/* gcc -Wall pacifier */
+	for ( ; ; )
+		continue;
+}
+
+static time_t
+hunt(name, lot, hit)
+char *	name;
+time_t	lot;
+time_t	hit;
+{
+	time_t		t;
+	struct tm	lotm;
+	struct tm	tm;
+	static char	loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
+
+	lotm = *localtime(&lot);
+	(void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1);
+	while ((hit - lot) >= 2) {
+		t = lot / 2 + hit / 2;
+		if (t <= lot)
+			++t;
+		else if (t >= hit)
+			--t;
+		tm = *localtime(&t);
+		if (delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) &&
+			tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst &&
+			strcmp(abbr(&tm), loab) == 0) {
+				lot = t;
+				lotm = tm;
+		} else	hit = t;
+	}
+	show(name, lot, TRUE);
+	show(name, hit, TRUE);
+	return hit;
+}
+
+/*
+** Thanks to Paul Eggert (eggert@twinsun.com) for logic used in delta.
+*/
+
+static long
+delta(newp, oldp)
+struct tm *	newp;
+struct tm *	oldp;
+{
+	long	result;
+	int	tmy;
+
+	if (newp->tm_year < oldp->tm_year)
+		return -delta(oldp, newp);
+	result = 0;
+	for (tmy = oldp->tm_year; tmy < newp->tm_year; ++tmy)
+		result += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap(tmy + TM_YEAR_BASE);
+	result += newp->tm_yday - oldp->tm_yday;
+	result *= HOURSPERDAY;
+	result += newp->tm_hour - oldp->tm_hour;
+	result *= MINSPERHOUR;
+	result += newp->tm_min - oldp->tm_min;
+	result *= SECSPERMIN;
+	result += newp->tm_sec - oldp->tm_sec;
+	return result;
+}
+
+extern struct tm *	localtime();
+
+static void
+show(zone, t, v)
+char *	zone;
+time_t	t;
+int	v;
+{
+	struct tm *	tmp;
+
+	(void) printf("%-*s  ", longest, zone);
+	if (v)
+		(void) printf("%.24s GMT = ", asctime(gmtime(&t)));
+	tmp = localtime(&t);
+	(void) printf("%.24s", asctime(tmp));
+	if (*abbr(tmp) != '\0')
+		(void) printf(" %s", abbr(tmp));
+	if (v) {
+		(void) printf(" isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst);
+#ifdef TM_GMTOFF
+		(void) printf(" gmtoff=%ld", tmp->TM_GMTOFF);
+#endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */
+	}
+	(void) printf("\n");
+}
+
+static char *
+abbr(tmp)
+struct tm *	tmp;
+{
+	register char *	result;
+	static char	nada;
+
+	if (tmp->tm_isdst != 0 && tmp->tm_isdst != 1)
+		return &nada;
+	result = tzname[tmp->tm_isdst];
+	return (result == NULL) ? &nada : result;
+}
diff --git a/time/zic.c b/time/zic.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..73ea46821e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/time/zic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1956 @@
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)zic.c	7.28";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+#include "private.h"
+#include "tzfile.h"
+
+struct rule {
+	const char *	r_filename;
+	int		r_linenum;
+	const char *	r_name;
+
+	int		r_loyear;	/* for example, 1986 */
+	int		r_hiyear;	/* for example, 1986 */
+	const char *	r_yrtype;
+
+	int		r_month;	/* 0..11 */
+
+	int		r_dycode;	/* see below */
+	int		r_dayofmonth;
+	int		r_wday;
+
+	long		r_tod;		/* time from midnight */
+	int		r_todisstd;	/* above is standard time if TRUE */
+					/* or wall clock time if FALSE */
+	int		r_todisuniv;	/* above is universal time if TRUE */
+					/* or local time if FALSE */
+	long		r_stdoff;	/* offset from standard time */
+	const char *	r_abbrvar;	/* variable part of abbreviation */
+
+	int		r_todo;		/* a rule to do (used in outzone) */
+	time_t		r_temp;		/* used in outzone */
+};
+
+/*
+**	r_dycode		r_dayofmonth	r_wday
+*/
+
+#define DC_DOM		0	/* 1..31 */	/* unused */
+#define DC_DOWGEQ	1	/* 1..31 */	/* 0..6 (Sun..Sat) */
+#define DC_DOWLEQ	2	/* 1..31 */	/* 0..6 (Sun..Sat) */
+
+struct zone {
+	const char *	z_filename;
+	int		z_linenum;
+
+	const char *	z_name;
+	long		z_gmtoff;
+	const char *	z_rule;
+	const char *	z_format;
+
+	long		z_stdoff;
+
+	struct rule *	z_rules;
+	int		z_nrules;
+
+	struct rule	z_untilrule;
+	time_t		z_untiltime;
+};
+
+extern int	emkdir P((const char * name, int mode));
+extern int	getopt P((int argc, char * argv[], const char * options));
+extern char *	icatalloc P((char * old, const char * new));
+extern char *	icpyalloc P((const char * string));
+extern void	ifree P((char * p));
+extern char *	imalloc P((int n));
+extern void *	irealloc P((void * old, int n));
+extern int	link P((const char * fromname, const char * toname));
+extern char *	optarg;
+extern int	optind;
+extern char *	scheck P((const char * string, const char * format));
+
+static void	addtt P((time_t starttime, int type));
+static int	addtype P((long gmtoff, const char * abbr, int isdst,
+				int ttisstd));
+static void	leapadd P((time_t t, int positive, int rolling, int count));
+static void	adjleap P((void));
+static void	associate P((void));
+static int	ciequal P((const char * ap, const char * bp));
+static void	convert P((long val, char * buf));
+static void	dolink P((const char * fromfile, const char * tofile));
+static void	eat P((const char * name, int num));
+static void	eats P((const char * name, int num,
+			const char * rname, int rnum));
+static long	eitol P((int i));
+static void	error P((const char * message));
+static char **	getfields P((char * buf));
+static long	gethms P((const char * string, const char * errstrng,
+			int signable));
+static void	infile P((const char * filename));
+static void	inleap P((char ** fields, int nfields));
+static void	inlink P((char ** fields, int nfields));
+static void	inrule P((char ** fields, int nfields));
+static int	inzcont P((char ** fields, int nfields));
+static int	inzone P((char ** fields, int nfields));
+static int	inzsub P((char ** fields, int nfields, int iscont));
+static int	itsabbr P((const char * abbr, const char * word));
+static int	itsdir P((const char * name));
+static int	lowerit P((int c));
+static char *	memcheck P((char * tocheck));
+static int	mkdirs P((char * filename));
+static void	newabbr P((const char * abbr));
+static long	oadd P((long t1, long t2));
+static void	outzone P((const struct zone * zp, int ntzones));
+static void	puttzcode P((long code, FILE * fp));
+static int	rcomp P((const genericptr_T leftp, const genericptr_T rightp));
+static time_t	rpytime P((const struct rule * rp, int wantedy));
+static void	rulesub P((struct rule * rp,
+			const char * loyearp, const char * hiyearp,
+			const char * typep, const char * monthp,
+			const char * dayp, const char * timep));
+static void	setboundaries P((void));
+static time_t	tadd P((time_t t1, long t2));
+static void	usage P((void));
+static void	writezone P((const char * name));
+static int	yearistype P((int year, const char * type));
+
+static int		charcnt;
+static int		errors;
+static const char *	filename;
+static int		leapcnt;
+static int		linenum;
+static int		max_int;
+static time_t		max_time;
+static int		max_year;
+static int		min_int;
+static time_t		min_time;
+static int		min_year;
+static int		noise;
+static const char *	rfilename;
+static int		rlinenum;
+static const char *	progname;
+static int		timecnt;
+static int		typecnt;
+static int		tt_signed;
+
+/*
+** Line codes.
+*/
+
+#define LC_RULE		0
+#define LC_ZONE		1
+#define LC_LINK		2
+#define LC_LEAP		3
+
+/*
+** Which fields are which on a Zone line.
+*/
+
+#define ZF_NAME		1
+#define ZF_GMTOFF	2
+#define ZF_RULE		3
+#define ZF_FORMAT	4
+#define ZF_TILYEAR	5
+#define ZF_TILMONTH	6
+#define ZF_TILDAY	7
+#define ZF_TILTIME	8
+#define ZONE_MINFIELDS	5
+#define ZONE_MAXFIELDS	9
+
+/*
+** Which fields are which on a Zone continuation line.
+*/
+
+#define ZFC_GMTOFF	0
+#define ZFC_RULE	1
+#define ZFC_FORMAT	2
+#define ZFC_TILYEAR	3
+#define ZFC_TILMONTH	4
+#define ZFC_TILDAY	5
+#define ZFC_TILTIME	6
+#define ZONEC_MINFIELDS	3
+#define ZONEC_MAXFIELDS	7
+
+/*
+** Which files are which on a Rule line.
+*/
+
+#define RF_NAME		1
+#define RF_LOYEAR	2
+#define RF_HIYEAR	3
+#define RF_COMMAND	4
+#define RF_MONTH	5
+#define RF_DAY		6
+#define RF_TOD		7
+#define RF_STDOFF	8
+#define RF_ABBRVAR	9
+#define RULE_FIELDS	10
+
+/*
+** Which fields are which on a Link line.
+*/
+
+#define LF_FROM		1
+#define LF_TO		2
+#define LINK_FIELDS	3
+
+/*
+** Which fields are which on a Leap line.
+*/
+
+#define LP_YEAR		1
+#define LP_MONTH	2
+#define LP_DAY		3
+#define LP_TIME		4
+#define LP_CORR		5
+#define LP_ROLL		6
+#define LEAP_FIELDS	7
+
+/*
+** Year synonyms.
+*/
+
+#define YR_MINIMUM	0
+#define YR_MAXIMUM	1
+#define YR_ONLY		2
+
+static struct rule *	rules;
+static int		nrules;	/* number of rules */
+
+static struct zone *	zones;
+static int		nzones;	/* number of zones */
+
+struct link {
+	const char *	l_filename;
+	int		l_linenum;
+	const char *	l_from;
+	const char *	l_to;
+};
+
+static struct link *	links;
+static int		nlinks;
+
+struct lookup {
+	const char *	l_word;
+	const int	l_value;
+};
+
+static struct lookup const *	byword P((const char * string,
+					const struct lookup * lp));
+
+static struct lookup const	line_codes[] = {
+	{ "Rule",	LC_RULE },
+	{ "Zone",	LC_ZONE },
+	{ "Link",	LC_LINK },
+	{ "Leap",	LC_LEAP },
+	{ NULL,		0}
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	mon_names[] = {
+	{ "January",	TM_JANUARY },
+	{ "February",	TM_FEBRUARY },
+	{ "March",	TM_MARCH },
+	{ "April",	TM_APRIL },
+	{ "May",	TM_MAY },
+	{ "June",	TM_JUNE },
+	{ "July",	TM_JULY },
+	{ "August",	TM_AUGUST },
+	{ "September",	TM_SEPTEMBER },
+	{ "October",	TM_OCTOBER },
+	{ "November",	TM_NOVEMBER },
+	{ "December",	TM_DECEMBER },
+	{ NULL,		0 }
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	wday_names[] = {
+	{ "Sunday",	TM_SUNDAY },
+	{ "Monday",	TM_MONDAY },
+	{ "Tuesday",	TM_TUESDAY },
+	{ "Wednesday",	TM_WEDNESDAY },
+	{ "Thursday",	TM_THURSDAY },
+	{ "Friday",	TM_FRIDAY },
+	{ "Saturday",	TM_SATURDAY },
+	{ NULL,		0 }
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	lasts[] = {
+	{ "last-Sunday",	TM_SUNDAY },
+	{ "last-Monday",	TM_MONDAY },
+	{ "last-Tuesday",	TM_TUESDAY },
+	{ "last-Wednesday",	TM_WEDNESDAY },
+	{ "last-Thursday",	TM_THURSDAY },
+	{ "last-Friday",	TM_FRIDAY },
+	{ "last-Saturday",	TM_SATURDAY },
+	{ NULL,			0 }
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	begin_years[] = {
+	{ "minimum",	YR_MINIMUM },
+	{ "maximum",	YR_MAXIMUM },
+	{ NULL,		0 }
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	end_years[] = {
+	{ "minimum",	YR_MINIMUM },
+	{ "maximum",	YR_MAXIMUM },
+	{ "only",	YR_ONLY },
+	{ NULL,		0 }
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	leap_types[] = {
+	{ "Rolling",	TRUE },
+	{ "Stationary",	FALSE },
+	{ NULL,		0 }
+};
+
+static const int	len_months[2][MONSPERYEAR] = {
+	{ 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 },
+	{ 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }
+};
+
+static const int	len_years[2] = {
+	DAYSPERNYEAR, DAYSPERLYEAR
+};
+
+static time_t		ats[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
+static unsigned char	types[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
+static long		gmtoffs[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
+static char		isdsts[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
+static unsigned char	abbrinds[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
+static char		ttisstds[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
+static char		chars[TZ_MAX_CHARS];
+static time_t		trans[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
+static long		corr[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
+static char		roll[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
+
+/*
+** Memory allocation.
+*/
+
+static char *
+memcheck(ptr)
+char * const	ptr;
+{
+	if (ptr == NULL) {
+		(void) perror(progname);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+#define emalloc(size)		memcheck(imalloc(size))
+#define erealloc(ptr, size)	memcheck(irealloc((ptr), (size)))
+#define ecpyalloc(ptr)		memcheck(icpyalloc(ptr))
+#define ecatalloc(oldp, newp)	memcheck(icatalloc((oldp), (newp)))
+
+/*
+** Error handling.
+*/
+
+static void
+eats(name, num, rname, rnum)
+const char * const	name;
+const int		num;
+const char * const	rname;
+const int		rnum;
+{
+	filename = name;
+	linenum = num;
+	rfilename = rname;
+	rlinenum = rnum;
+}
+
+static void
+eat(name, num)
+const char * const	name;
+const int		num;
+{
+	eats(name, num, (char *) NULL, -1);
+}
+
+static void
+error(string)
+const char * const	string;
+{
+	/*
+	** Match the format of "cc" to allow sh users to
+	** 	zic ... 2>&1 | error -t "*" -v
+	** on BSD systems.
+	*/
+	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\", line %d: %s",
+		filename, linenum, string);
+	if (rfilename != NULL)
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, " (rule from \"%s\", line %d)",
+			rfilename, rlinenum);
+	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+	++errors;
+}
+
+static void
+usage P((void))
+{
+	(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: usage is %s [ -s ] [ -v ] [ -l localtime ] [ -p posixrules ] [ -d directory ] \n\
+\t[ -L leapseconds ] [ -y yearistype ] [ filename ... ]\n",
+		progname, progname);
+	(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static const char *	psxrules;
+static const char *	lcltime;
+static const char *	directory;
+static const char *	leapsec;
+static const char *	yitcommand;
+static int		sflag = FALSE;
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+int	argc;
+char *	argv[];
+{
+	register int	i, j;
+	register int	c;
+
+#ifdef unix
+	(void) umask(umask(022) | 022);
+#endif /* defined unix */
+	progname = argv[0];
+	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:l:p:L:vsy:")) != EOF)
+		switch (c) {
+			default:
+				usage();
+			case 'd':
+				if (directory == NULL)
+					directory = optarg;
+				else {
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: More than one -d option specified\n",
+						progname);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'l':
+				if (lcltime == NULL)
+					lcltime = optarg;
+				else {
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: More than one -l option specified\n",
+						progname);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'p':
+				if (psxrules == NULL)
+					psxrules = optarg;
+				else {
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: More than one -p option specified\n",
+						progname);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'y':
+				if (yitcommand == NULL)
+					yitcommand = optarg;
+				else {
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: More than one -y option specified\n",
+						progname);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'L':
+				if (leapsec == NULL)
+					leapsec = optarg;
+				else {
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: More than one -L option specified\n",
+						progname);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'v':
+				noise = TRUE;
+				break;
+			case 's':
+				sflag = TRUE;
+				break;
+		}
+	if (optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)
+		usage();	/* usage message by request */
+	if (directory == NULL)
+		directory = TZDIR;
+	if (yitcommand == NULL)
+		yitcommand = "yearistype";
+
+	setboundaries();
+
+	if (optind < argc && leapsec != NULL) {
+		infile(leapsec);
+		adjleap();
+	}
+
+	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
+		infile(argv[i]);
+	if (errors)
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	associate();
+	for (i = 0; i < nzones; i = j) {
+		/*
+		** Find the next non-continuation zone entry.
+		*/
+		for (j = i + 1; j < nzones && zones[j].z_name == NULL; ++j)
+			continue;
+		outzone(&zones[i], j - i);
+	}
+	/*
+	** Make links.
+	*/
+	for (i = 0; i < nlinks; ++i)
+		dolink(links[i].l_from, links[i].l_to);
+	if (lcltime != NULL)
+		dolink(lcltime, TZDEFAULT);
+	if (psxrules != NULL)
+		dolink(psxrules, TZDEFRULES);
+	return (errors == 0) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
+}
+
+static void
+dolink(fromfile, tofile)
+const char * const	fromfile;
+const char * const	tofile;
+{
+	register char *	fromname;
+	register char *	toname;
+
+	if (fromfile[0] == '/')
+		fromname = ecpyalloc(fromfile);
+	else {
+		fromname = ecpyalloc(directory);
+		fromname = ecatalloc(fromname, "/");
+		fromname = ecatalloc(fromname, fromfile);
+	}
+	if (tofile[0] == '/')
+		toname = ecpyalloc(tofile);
+	else {
+		toname = ecpyalloc(directory);
+		toname = ecatalloc(toname, "/");
+		toname = ecatalloc(toname, tofile);
+	}
+	/*
+	** We get to be careful here since
+	** there's a fair chance of root running us.
+	*/
+	if (!itsdir(toname))
+		(void) remove(toname);
+	if (link(fromname, toname) != 0) {
+		if (mkdirs(toname) != 0)
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		if (link(fromname, toname) != 0) {
+			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't link from %s to ",
+				progname, fromname);
+			(void) perror(toname);
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+	ifree(fromname);
+	ifree(toname);
+}
+
+static void
+setboundaries P((void))
+{
+	register time_t	bit;
+	register int bii;
+
+	for (bit = 1; bit > 0; bit <<= 1)
+		continue;
+	if (bit == 0) {		/* time_t is an unsigned type */
+		tt_signed = FALSE;
+		min_time = 0;
+		max_time = ~(time_t) 0;
+		if (sflag)
+			max_time >>= 1;
+	} else {
+		tt_signed = TRUE;
+		min_time = bit;
+		max_time = bit;
+		++max_time;
+		max_time = -max_time;
+		if (sflag)
+			min_time = 0;
+	}
+	min_year = TM_YEAR_BASE + gmtime(&min_time)->tm_year;
+	max_year = TM_YEAR_BASE + gmtime(&max_time)->tm_year;
+
+	for (bii = 1; bii > 0; bii <<= 1)
+		continue;
+	min_int = bii;
+	max_int = -1 - bii;
+}
+
+static int
+itsdir(name)
+const char * const	name;
+{
+	register char *	myname;
+	register int	accres;
+
+	myname = ecpyalloc(name);
+	myname = ecatalloc(myname, "/.");
+	accres = access(myname, 0);
+	ifree(myname);
+	return accres == 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Associate sets of rules with zones.
+*/
+
+/*
+** Sort by rule name.
+*/
+
+static int
+rcomp(cp1, cp2)
+const genericptr_T	cp1;
+const genericptr_T	cp2;
+{
+	return strcmp(((struct rule *) cp1)->r_name,
+		((struct rule *) cp2)->r_name);
+}
+
+static void
+associate P((void))
+{
+	register struct zone *	zp;
+	register struct rule *	rp;
+	register int		base, out;
+	register int		i;
+
+	if (nrules != 0)
+		(void) qsort((genericptr_T) rules,
+			(qsort_size_T) nrules,
+			(qsort_size_T) sizeof *rules, rcomp);
+	for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) {
+		zp = &zones[i];
+		zp->z_rules = NULL;
+		zp->z_nrules = 0;
+	}
+	for (base = 0; base < nrules; base = out) {
+		rp = &rules[base];
+		for (out = base + 1; out < nrules; ++out)
+			if (strcmp(rp->r_name, rules[out].r_name) != 0)
+				break;
+		for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) {
+			zp = &zones[i];
+			if (strcmp(zp->z_rule, rp->r_name) != 0)
+				continue;
+			zp->z_rules = rp;
+			zp->z_nrules = out - base;
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) {
+		zp = &zones[i];
+		if (zp->z_nrules == 0) {
+			/*
+			** Maybe we have a local standard time offset.
+			*/
+			eat(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum);
+			zp->z_stdoff = gethms(zp->z_rule, "unruly zone", TRUE);
+			/*
+			** Note, though, that if there's no rule,
+			** a '%s' in the format is a bad thing.
+			*/
+			if (strchr(zp->z_format, '%') != 0)
+				error("%s in ruleless zone");
+		}
+	}
+	if (errors)
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static void
+infile(name)
+const char *	name;
+{
+	register FILE *			fp;
+	register char **		fields;
+	register char *			cp;
+	register const struct lookup *	lp;
+	register int			nfields;
+	register int			wantcont;
+	register int			num;
+	char				buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+	if (strcmp(name, "-") == 0) {
+		name = "standard input";
+		fp = stdin;
+	} else if ((fp = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open ", progname);
+		(void) perror(name);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	wantcont = FALSE;
+	for (num = 1; ; ++num) {
+		eat(name, num);
+		if (fgets(buf, (int) sizeof buf, fp) != buf)
+			break;
+		cp = strchr(buf, '\n');
+		if (cp == NULL) {
+			error("line too long");
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+		*cp = '\0';
+		fields = getfields(buf);
+		nfields = 0;
+		while (fields[nfields] != NULL) {
+			static char	nada;
+
+			if (ciequal(fields[nfields], "-"))
+				fields[nfields] = &nada;
+			++nfields;
+		}
+		if (nfields == 0) {
+			/* nothing to do */
+		} else if (wantcont) {
+			wantcont = inzcont(fields, nfields);
+		} else {
+			lp = byword(fields[0], line_codes);
+			if (lp == NULL)
+				error("input line of unknown type");
+			else switch ((int) (lp->l_value)) {
+				case LC_RULE:
+					inrule(fields, nfields);
+					wantcont = FALSE;
+					break;
+				case LC_ZONE:
+					wantcont = inzone(fields, nfields);
+					break;
+				case LC_LINK:
+					inlink(fields, nfields);
+					wantcont = FALSE;
+					break;
+				case LC_LEAP:
+					if (name != leapsec)
+						(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: Leap line in non leap seconds file %s\n",
+							progname, name);
+					else	inleap(fields, nfields);
+					wantcont = FALSE;
+					break;
+				default:	/* "cannot happen" */
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: panic: Invalid l_value %d\n",
+						progname, lp->l_value);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			}
+		}
+		ifree((char *) fields);
+	}
+	if (ferror(fp)) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error reading ", progname);
+		(void) perror(filename);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	if (fp != stdin && fclose(fp)) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error closing ", progname);
+		(void) perror(filename);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	if (wantcont)
+		error("expected continuation line not found");
+}
+
+/*
+** Convert a string of one of the forms
+**	h	-h 	hh:mm	-hh:mm	hh:mm:ss	-hh:mm:ss
+** into a number of seconds.
+** A null string maps to zero.
+** Call error with errstring and return zero on errors.
+*/
+
+static long
+gethms(string, errstring, signable)
+const char *		string;
+const char * const	errstring;
+const int		signable;
+{
+	int	hh, mm, ss, sign;
+
+	if (string == NULL || *string == '\0')
+		return 0;
+	if (!signable)
+		sign = 1;
+	else if (*string == '-') {
+		sign = -1;
+		++string;
+	} else	sign = 1;
+	if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%d"), &hh) == 1)
+		mm = ss = 0;
+	else if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%d:%d"), &hh, &mm) == 2)
+		ss = 0;
+	else if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%d:%d:%d"),
+		&hh, &mm, &ss) != 3) {
+			error(errstring);
+			return 0;
+	}
+	if (hh < 0 || hh >= HOURSPERDAY ||
+		mm < 0 || mm >= MINSPERHOUR ||
+		ss < 0 || ss > SECSPERMIN) {
+			error(errstring);
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return eitol(sign) *
+		(eitol(hh * MINSPERHOUR + mm) *
+		eitol(SECSPERMIN) + eitol(ss));
+}
+
+static void
+inrule(fields, nfields)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+{
+	static struct rule	r;
+
+	if (nfields != RULE_FIELDS) {
+		error("wrong number of fields on Rule line");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (*fields[RF_NAME] == '\0') {
+		error("nameless rule");
+		return;
+	}
+	r.r_filename = filename;
+	r.r_linenum = linenum;
+	r.r_stdoff = gethms(fields[RF_STDOFF], "invalid saved time", TRUE);
+	rulesub(&r, fields[RF_LOYEAR], fields[RF_HIYEAR], fields[RF_COMMAND],
+		fields[RF_MONTH], fields[RF_DAY], fields[RF_TOD]);
+	r.r_name = ecpyalloc(fields[RF_NAME]);
+	r.r_abbrvar = ecpyalloc(fields[RF_ABBRVAR]);
+	rules = (struct rule *) (void *) erealloc((char *) rules,
+		(int) ((nrules + 1) * sizeof *rules));
+	rules[nrules++] = r;
+}
+
+static int
+inzone(fields, nfields)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+{
+	register int	i;
+	static char *	buf;
+
+	if (nfields < ZONE_MINFIELDS || nfields > ZONE_MAXFIELDS) {
+		error("wrong number of fields on Zone line");
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	if (strcmp(fields[ZF_NAME], TZDEFAULT) == 0 && lcltime != NULL) {
+		buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 + strlen(TZDEFAULT)));
+		(void) sprintf(buf,
+"\"Zone %s\" line and -l option are mutually exclusive",
+			TZDEFAULT);
+		error(buf);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	if (strcmp(fields[ZF_NAME], TZDEFRULES) == 0 && psxrules != NULL) {
+		buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 + strlen(TZDEFRULES)));
+		(void) sprintf(buf,
+"\"Zone %s\" line and -p option are mutually exclusive",
+			TZDEFRULES);
+		error(buf);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i)
+		if (zones[i].z_name != NULL &&
+			strcmp(zones[i].z_name, fields[ZF_NAME]) == 0) {
+				buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 +
+					strlen(fields[ZF_NAME]) +
+					strlen(zones[i].z_filename)));
+				(void) sprintf(buf,
+"duplicate zone name %s (file \"%s\", line %d)",
+					fields[ZF_NAME],
+					zones[i].z_filename,
+					zones[i].z_linenum);
+				error(buf);
+				return FALSE;
+		}
+	return inzsub(fields, nfields, FALSE);
+}
+
+static int
+inzcont(fields, nfields)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+{
+	if (nfields < ZONEC_MINFIELDS || nfields > ZONEC_MAXFIELDS) {
+		error("wrong number of fields on Zone continuation line");
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return inzsub(fields, nfields, TRUE);
+}
+
+static int
+inzsub(fields, nfields, iscont)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+const int		iscont;
+{
+	register char *		cp;
+	static struct zone	z;
+	register int		i_gmtoff, i_rule, i_format;
+	register int		i_untilyear, i_untilmonth;
+	register int		i_untilday, i_untiltime;
+	register int		hasuntil;
+
+	if (iscont) {
+		i_gmtoff = ZFC_GMTOFF;
+		i_rule = ZFC_RULE;
+		i_format = ZFC_FORMAT;
+		i_untilyear = ZFC_TILYEAR;
+		i_untilmonth = ZFC_TILMONTH;
+		i_untilday = ZFC_TILDAY;
+		i_untiltime = ZFC_TILTIME;
+		z.z_name = NULL;
+	} else {
+		i_gmtoff = ZF_GMTOFF;
+		i_rule = ZF_RULE;
+		i_format = ZF_FORMAT;
+		i_untilyear = ZF_TILYEAR;
+		i_untilmonth = ZF_TILMONTH;
+		i_untilday = ZF_TILDAY;
+		i_untiltime = ZF_TILTIME;
+		z.z_name = ecpyalloc(fields[ZF_NAME]);
+	}
+	z.z_filename = filename;
+	z.z_linenum = linenum;
+	z.z_gmtoff = gethms(fields[i_gmtoff], "invalid GMT offset", TRUE);
+	if ((cp = strchr(fields[i_format], '%')) != 0) {
+		if (*++cp != 's' || strchr(cp, '%') != 0) {
+			error("invalid abbreviation format");
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+	z.z_rule = ecpyalloc(fields[i_rule]);
+	z.z_format = ecpyalloc(fields[i_format]);
+	hasuntil = nfields > i_untilyear;
+	if (hasuntil) {
+		z.z_untilrule.r_filename = filename;
+		z.z_untilrule.r_linenum = linenum;
+		rulesub(&z.z_untilrule,
+			fields[i_untilyear],
+			"only",
+			"",
+			(nfields > i_untilmonth) ?
+			fields[i_untilmonth] : "Jan",
+			(nfields > i_untilday) ? fields[i_untilday] : "1",
+			(nfields > i_untiltime) ? fields[i_untiltime] : "0");
+		z.z_untiltime = rpytime(&z.z_untilrule,
+			z.z_untilrule.r_loyear);
+		if (iscont && nzones > 0 &&
+			z.z_untiltime > min_time &&
+			z.z_untiltime < max_time &&
+			zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime > min_time &&
+			zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime < max_time &&
+			zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime >= z.z_untiltime) {
+error("Zone continuation line end time is not after end time of previous line");
+				return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+	zones = (struct zone *) (void *) erealloc((char *) zones,
+		(int) ((nzones + 1) * sizeof *zones));
+	zones[nzones++] = z;
+	/*
+	** If there was an UNTIL field on this line,
+	** there's more information about the zone on the next line.
+	*/
+	return hasuntil;
+}
+
+static void
+inleap(fields, nfields)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+{
+	register const char *		cp;
+	register const struct lookup *	lp;
+	register int			i, j;
+	int				year, month, day;
+	long				dayoff, tod;
+	time_t				t;
+
+	if (nfields != LEAP_FIELDS) {
+		error("wrong number of fields on Leap line");
+		return;
+	}
+	dayoff = 0;
+	cp = fields[LP_YEAR];
+	if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &year) != 1) {
+			/*
+			 * Leapin' Lizards!
+			 */
+			error("invalid leaping year");
+			return;
+	}
+	j = EPOCH_YEAR;
+	while (j != year) {
+		if (year > j) {
+			i = len_years[isleap(j)];
+			++j;
+		} else {
+			--j;
+			i = -len_years[isleap(j)];
+		}
+		dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i));
+	}
+	if ((lp = byword(fields[LP_MONTH], mon_names)) == NULL) {
+		error("invalid month name");
+		return;
+	}
+	month = lp->l_value;
+	j = TM_JANUARY;
+	while (j != month) {
+		i = len_months[isleap(year)][j];
+		dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i));
+		++j;
+	}
+	cp = fields[LP_DAY];
+	if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &day) != 1 ||
+		day <= 0 || day > len_months[isleap(year)][month]) {
+			error("invalid day of month");
+			return;
+	}
+	dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(day - 1));
+	if (dayoff < 0 && !tt_signed) {
+		error("time before zero");
+		return;
+	}
+	t = (time_t) dayoff * SECSPERDAY;
+	/*
+	** Cheap overflow check.
+	*/
+	if (t / SECSPERDAY != dayoff) {
+		error("time overflow");
+		return;
+	}
+	tod = gethms(fields[LP_TIME], "invalid time of day", FALSE);
+	cp = fields[LP_CORR];
+	{
+		register int	positive;
+		int		count;
+
+		if (strcmp(cp, "") == 0) { /* infile() turns "-" into "" */
+			positive = FALSE;
+			count = 1;
+		} else if (strcmp(cp, "--") == 0) {
+			positive = FALSE;
+			count = 2;
+		} else if (strcmp(cp, "+") == 0) {
+			positive = TRUE;
+			count = 1;
+		} else if (strcmp(cp, "++") == 0) {
+			positive = TRUE;
+			count = 2;
+		} else {
+			error("illegal CORRECTION field on Leap line");
+			return;
+		}
+		if ((lp = byword(fields[LP_ROLL], leap_types)) == NULL) {
+			error("illegal Rolling/Stationary field on Leap line");
+			return;
+		}
+		leapadd(tadd(t, tod), positive, lp->l_value, count);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+inlink(fields, nfields)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+{
+	struct link	l;
+
+	if (nfields != LINK_FIELDS) {
+		error("wrong number of fields on Link line");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (*fields[LF_FROM] == '\0') {
+		error("blank FROM field on Link line");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (*fields[LF_TO] == '\0') {
+		error("blank TO field on Link line");
+		return;
+	}
+	l.l_filename = filename;
+	l.l_linenum = linenum;
+	l.l_from = ecpyalloc(fields[LF_FROM]);
+	l.l_to = ecpyalloc(fields[LF_TO]);
+	links = (struct link *) (void *) erealloc((char *) links,
+		(int) ((nlinks + 1) * sizeof *links));
+	links[nlinks++] = l;
+}
+
+static void
+rulesub(rp, loyearp, hiyearp, typep, monthp, dayp, timep)
+register struct rule * const	rp;
+const char * const		loyearp;
+const char * const		hiyearp;
+const char * const		typep;
+const char * const		monthp;
+const char * const		dayp;
+const char * const		timep;
+{
+	register const struct lookup *	lp;
+	register const char *		cp;
+	register char *			dp;
+	register char *			ep;
+
+	if ((lp = byword(monthp, mon_names)) == NULL) {
+		error("invalid month name");
+		return;
+	}
+	rp->r_month = lp->l_value;
+	rp->r_todisstd = FALSE;
+	rp->r_todisuniv = FALSE;
+	dp = ecpyalloc(timep);
+	if (*dp != '\0') {
+		ep = dp + strlen(dp) - 1;
+		switch (lowerit(*ep)) {
+			case 's':	/* Standard */
+				rp->r_todisstd = TRUE;
+				rp->r_todisuniv = FALSE;
+				*ep = '\0';
+				break;
+			case 'w':	/* Wall */
+				rp->r_todisstd = FALSE;
+				rp->r_todisuniv = FALSE;
+				*ep = '\0';
+			case 'g':	/* Greenwich */
+			case 'u':	/* Universal */
+			case 'z':	/* Zulu */
+				rp->r_todisstd = TRUE;
+				rp->r_todisuniv = TRUE;
+				*ep = '\0';
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+	rp->r_tod = gethms(dp, "invalid time of day", FALSE);
+	ifree(dp);
+	/*
+	** Year work.
+	*/
+	cp = loyearp;
+	if ((lp = byword(cp, begin_years)) != NULL) switch ((int) lp->l_value) {
+		case YR_MINIMUM:
+			rp->r_loyear = min_int;
+			break;
+		case YR_MAXIMUM:
+			rp->r_loyear = max_int;
+			break;
+		default:	/* "cannot happen" */
+			(void) fprintf(stderr,
+				"%s: panic: Invalid l_value %d\n",
+				progname, lp->l_value);
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	} else if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &rp->r_loyear) != 1) {
+		error("invalid starting year");
+		return;
+	}
+	cp = hiyearp;
+	if ((lp = byword(cp, end_years)) != NULL) switch ((int) lp->l_value) {
+		case YR_MINIMUM:
+			rp->r_hiyear = min_int;
+			break;
+		case YR_MAXIMUM:
+			rp->r_hiyear = max_int;
+			break;
+		case YR_ONLY:
+			rp->r_hiyear = rp->r_loyear;
+			break;
+		default:	/* "cannot happen" */
+			(void) fprintf(stderr,
+				"%s: panic: Invalid l_value %d\n",
+				progname, lp->l_value);
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	} else if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &rp->r_hiyear) != 1) {
+		error("invalid ending year");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (rp->r_loyear > rp->r_hiyear) {
+		error("starting year greater than ending year");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (*typep == '\0')
+		rp->r_yrtype = NULL;
+	else {
+		if (rp->r_loyear == rp->r_hiyear) {
+			error("typed single year");
+			return;
+		}
+		rp->r_yrtype = ecpyalloc(typep);
+	}
+	/*
+	** Day work.
+	** Accept things such as:
+	**	1
+	**	last-Sunday
+	**	Sun<=20
+	**	Sun>=7
+	*/
+	dp = ecpyalloc(dayp);
+	if ((lp = byword(dp, lasts)) != NULL) {
+		rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWLEQ;
+		rp->r_wday = lp->l_value;
+		rp->r_dayofmonth = len_months[1][rp->r_month];
+	} else {
+		if ((ep = strchr(dp, '<')) != 0)
+			rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWLEQ;
+		else if ((ep = strchr(dp, '>')) != 0)
+			rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWGEQ;
+		else {
+			ep = dp;
+			rp->r_dycode = DC_DOM;
+		}
+		if (rp->r_dycode != DC_DOM) {
+			*ep++ = 0;
+			if (*ep++ != '=') {
+				error("invalid day of month");
+				ifree(dp);
+				return;
+			}
+			if ((lp = byword(dp, wday_names)) == NULL) {
+				error("invalid weekday name");
+				ifree(dp);
+				return;
+			}
+			rp->r_wday = lp->l_value;
+		}
+		if (sscanf(ep, scheck(ep, "%d"), &rp->r_dayofmonth) != 1 ||
+			rp->r_dayofmonth <= 0 ||
+			(rp->r_dayofmonth > len_months[1][rp->r_month])) {
+				error("invalid day of month");
+				ifree(dp);
+				return;
+		}
+	}
+	ifree(dp);
+}
+
+static void
+convert(val, buf)
+const long	val;
+char * const	buf;
+{
+	register int	i;
+	register long	shift;
+
+	for (i = 0, shift = 24; i < 4; ++i, shift -= 8)
+		buf[i] = val >> shift;
+}
+
+static void
+puttzcode(val, fp)
+const long	val;
+FILE * const	fp;
+{
+	char	buf[4];
+
+	convert(val, buf);
+	(void) fwrite((genericptr_T) buf,
+		(fwrite_size_T) sizeof buf,
+		(fwrite_size_T) 1, fp);
+}
+
+static void
+writezone(name)
+const char * const	name;
+{
+	register FILE *		fp;
+	register int		i, j;
+	static char *		fullname;
+	static struct tzhead	tzh;
+
+	fullname = erealloc(fullname,
+		(int) (strlen(directory) + 1 + strlen(name) + 1));
+	(void) sprintf(fullname, "%s/%s", directory, name);
+	if ((fp = fopen(fullname, "wb")) == NULL) {
+		if (mkdirs(fullname) != 0)
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		if ((fp = fopen(fullname, "wb")) == NULL) {
+			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't create ", progname);
+			(void) perror(fullname);
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+	convert(eitol(typecnt), tzh.tzh_ttisstdcnt);
+	convert(eitol(leapcnt), tzh.tzh_leapcnt);
+	convert(eitol(timecnt), tzh.tzh_timecnt);
+	convert(eitol(typecnt), tzh.tzh_typecnt);
+	convert(eitol(charcnt), tzh.tzh_charcnt);
+	(void) fwrite((genericptr_T) &tzh,
+		(fwrite_size_T) sizeof tzh,
+		(fwrite_size_T) 1, fp);
+	for (i = 0; i < timecnt; ++i) {
+		j = leapcnt;
+		while (--j >= 0)
+			if (ats[i] >= trans[j]) {
+				ats[i] = tadd(ats[i], corr[j]);
+				break;
+			}
+		puttzcode((long) ats[i], fp);
+	}
+	if (timecnt > 0)
+		(void) fwrite((genericptr_T) types,
+			(fwrite_size_T) sizeof types[0],
+			(fwrite_size_T) timecnt, fp);
+	for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) {
+		puttzcode((long) gmtoffs[i], fp);
+		(void) putc(isdsts[i], fp);
+		(void) putc(abbrinds[i], fp);
+	}
+	if (charcnt != 0)
+		(void) fwrite((genericptr_T) chars,
+			(fwrite_size_T) sizeof chars[0],
+			(fwrite_size_T) charcnt, fp);
+	for (i = 0; i < leapcnt; ++i) {
+		if (roll[i]) {
+			if (timecnt == 0 || trans[i] < ats[0]) {
+				j = 0;
+				while (isdsts[j])
+					if (++j >= typecnt) {
+						j = 0;
+						break;
+					}
+			} else {
+				j = 1;
+				while (j < timecnt && trans[i] >= ats[j])
+					++j;
+				j = types[j - 1];
+			}
+			puttzcode((long) tadd(trans[i], -gmtoffs[j]), fp);
+		} else	puttzcode((long) trans[i], fp);
+		puttzcode((long) corr[i], fp);
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i)
+		(void) putc(ttisstds[i], fp);
+	if (ferror(fp) || fclose(fp)) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Write error on ", progname);
+		(void) perror(fullname);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+outzone(zpfirst, zonecount)
+const struct zone * const	zpfirst;
+const int			zonecount;
+{
+	register const struct zone *	zp;
+	register struct rule *		rp;
+	register int			i, j;
+	register int			usestart, useuntil;
+	register time_t			starttime, untiltime;
+	register long			gmtoff;
+	register long			stdoff;
+	register int			year;
+	register long			startoff;
+	register int			startisdst;
+	register int			startttisstd;
+	register int			type;
+	char				startbuf[BUFSIZ];
+
+	INITIALIZE(untiltime);
+	INITIALIZE(starttime);
+	INITIALIZE(startoff);
+	/*
+	** Now. . .finally. . .generate some useful data!
+	*/
+	timecnt = 0;
+	typecnt = 0;
+	charcnt = 0;
+	/*
+	** A guess that may well be corrected later.
+	*/
+	stdoff = 0;
+	/*
+	** Thanks to Earl Chew (earl@dnd.icp.nec.com.au)
+	** for noting the need to unconditionally initialize startttisstd.
+	*/
+	startttisstd = FALSE;
+#ifdef lint
+	starttime = 0;
+#endif /* defined lint */
+	for (i = 0; i < zonecount; ++i) {
+		zp = &zpfirst[i];
+		usestart = i > 0 && (zp - 1)->z_untiltime > min_time;
+		useuntil = i < (zonecount - 1);
+		if (useuntil && zp->z_untiltime <= min_time)
+			continue;
+		gmtoff = zp->z_gmtoff;
+		eat(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum);
+		startisdst = -1;
+		if (zp->z_nrules == 0) {
+			stdoff = zp->z_stdoff;
+			(void) strcpy(startbuf, zp->z_format);
+			type = addtype(oadd(zp->z_gmtoff, stdoff),
+				startbuf, stdoff != 0, startttisstd);
+			if (usestart)
+				addtt(starttime, type);
+			else if (stdoff != 0)
+				addtt(min_time, type);
+		} else for (year = min_year; year <= max_year; ++year) {
+			if (useuntil && year > zp->z_untilrule.r_hiyear)
+				break;
+			/*
+			** Mark which rules to do in the current year.
+			** For those to do, calculate rpytime(rp, year);
+			*/
+			for (j = 0; j < zp->z_nrules; ++j) {
+				rp = &zp->z_rules[j];
+				eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum,
+					rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum);
+				rp->r_todo = year >= rp->r_loyear &&
+						year <= rp->r_hiyear &&
+						yearistype(year, rp->r_yrtype);
+				if (rp->r_todo)
+					rp->r_temp = rpytime(rp, year);
+			}
+			for ( ; ; ) {
+				register int	k;
+				register time_t	jtime, ktime;
+				register long	offset;
+				char		buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+				INITIALIZE(ktime);
+				if (useuntil) {
+					/*
+					** Turn untiltime into GMT
+					** assuming the current gmtoff and
+					** stdoff values.
+					*/
+					untiltime = zp->z_untiltime;
+					if (!zp->z_untilrule.r_todisuniv)
+						untiltime = tadd(untiltime,
+							-gmtoff);
+					if (!zp->z_untilrule.r_todisstd)
+						untiltime = tadd(untiltime,
+							-stdoff);
+				}
+				/*
+				** Find the rule (of those to do, if any)
+				** that takes effect earliest in the year.
+				*/
+				k = -1;
+#ifdef lint
+				ktime = 0;
+#endif /* defined lint */
+				for (j = 0; j < zp->z_nrules; ++j) {
+					rp = &zp->z_rules[j];
+					if (!rp->r_todo)
+						continue;
+					eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum,
+						rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum);
+					offset = rp->r_todisuniv ? 0 : gmtoff;
+					if (!rp->r_todisstd)
+						offset = oadd(offset, stdoff);
+					jtime = rp->r_temp;
+					if (jtime == min_time ||
+						jtime == max_time)
+							continue;
+					jtime = tadd(jtime, -offset);
+					if (k < 0 || jtime < ktime) {
+						k = j;
+						ktime = jtime;
+					}
+				}
+				if (k < 0)
+					break;	/* go on to next year */
+				rp = &zp->z_rules[k];
+				rp->r_todo = FALSE;
+				if (useuntil && ktime >= untiltime)
+					break;
+				if (usestart) {
+				    if (ktime < starttime) {
+					stdoff = rp->r_stdoff;
+					startoff = oadd(zp->z_gmtoff,
+						rp->r_stdoff);
+					(void) sprintf(startbuf, zp->z_format,
+						rp->r_abbrvar);
+					startisdst = rp->r_stdoff != 0;
+					continue;
+				    }
+				    usestart = FALSE;
+				    if (ktime != starttime) {
+					if (startisdst < 0 &&
+					    zp->z_gmtoff !=
+					    (zp - 1)->z_gmtoff) {
+						type = (timecnt == 0) ? 0 :
+							types[timecnt - 1];
+						startoff = oadd(gmtoffs[type],
+							-(zp - 1)->z_gmtoff);
+						startisdst = startoff != 0;
+						startoff = oadd(startoff,
+							zp->z_gmtoff);
+						(void) strcpy(startbuf,
+							&chars[abbrinds[type]]);
+					}
+					if (startisdst >= 0)
+addtt(starttime, addtype(startoff, startbuf, startisdst, startttisstd));
+				    }
+				}
+				eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum,
+					rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum);
+				(void) sprintf(buf, zp->z_format,
+					rp->r_abbrvar);
+				offset = oadd(zp->z_gmtoff, rp->r_stdoff);
+				type = addtype(offset, buf, rp->r_stdoff != 0,
+					rp->r_todisstd);
+				addtt(ktime, type);
+				stdoff = rp->r_stdoff;
+			}
+		}
+		/*
+		** Now we may get to set starttime for the next zone line.
+		*/
+		if (useuntil) {
+			starttime = tadd(zp->z_untiltime, -gmtoff);
+			startttisstd = zp->z_untilrule.r_todisstd;
+			if (!startttisstd)
+				starttime = tadd(starttime, -stdoff);
+		}
+	}
+	writezone(zpfirst->z_name);
+}
+
+static void
+addtt(starttime, type)
+const time_t	starttime;
+const int	type;
+{
+	if (timecnt != 0 && type == types[timecnt - 1])
+		return;	/* easy enough! */
+	if (timecnt == 0 && type == 0 && isdsts[0] == 0)
+		return; /* handled by default rule */
+	if (timecnt >= TZ_MAX_TIMES) {
+		error("too many transitions?!");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	ats[timecnt] = starttime;
+	types[timecnt] = type;
+	++timecnt;
+}
+
+static int
+addtype(gmtoff, abbr, isdst, ttisstd)
+const long		gmtoff;
+const char * const	abbr;
+const int		isdst;
+const int		ttisstd;
+{
+	register int	i, j;
+
+	/*
+	** See if there's already an entry for this zone type.
+	** If so, just return its index.
+	*/
+	for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) {
+		if (gmtoff == gmtoffs[i] && isdst == isdsts[i] &&
+			strcmp(abbr, &chars[abbrinds[i]]) == 0 &&
+			ttisstd == ttisstds[i])
+				return i;
+	}
+	/*
+	** There isn't one; add a new one, unless there are already too
+	** many.
+	*/
+	if (typecnt >= TZ_MAX_TYPES) {
+		error("too many local time types");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	gmtoffs[i] = gmtoff;
+	isdsts[i] = isdst;
+	ttisstds[i] = ttisstd;
+
+	for (j = 0; j < charcnt; ++j)
+		if (strcmp(&chars[j], abbr) == 0)
+			break;
+	if (j == charcnt)
+		newabbr(abbr);
+	abbrinds[i] = j;
+	++typecnt;
+	return i;
+}
+
+static void
+leapadd(t, positive, rolling, count)
+const time_t	t;
+const int	positive;
+const int	rolling;
+int		count;
+{
+	register int	i, j;
+
+	if (leapcnt + (positive ? count : 1) > TZ_MAX_LEAPS) {
+		error("too many leap seconds");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < leapcnt; ++i)
+		if (t <= trans[i]) {
+			if (t == trans[i]) {
+				error("repeated leap second moment");
+				(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	do {
+		for (j = leapcnt; j > i; --j) {
+			trans[j] = trans[j - 1];
+			corr[j] = corr[j - 1];
+			roll[j] = roll[j - 1];
+		}
+		trans[i] = t;
+		corr[i] = positive ? 1L : eitol(-count);
+		roll[i] = rolling;
+		++leapcnt;
+	} while (positive && --count != 0);
+}
+
+static void
+adjleap P((void))
+{
+	register int	i;
+	register long	last = 0;
+
+	/*
+	** propagate leap seconds forward
+	*/
+	for (i = 0; i < leapcnt; ++i) {
+		trans[i] = tadd(trans[i], last);
+		last = corr[i] += last;
+	}
+}
+
+static int
+yearistype(year, type)
+const int		year;
+const char * const	type;
+{
+	static char *	buf;
+	int		result;
+
+	if (type == NULL || *type == '\0')
+		return TRUE;
+	buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 + strlen(yitcommand) + strlen(type)));
+	(void) sprintf(buf, "%s %d %s", yitcommand, year, type);
+	result = system(buf);
+	if (result == 0)
+		return TRUE;
+	if (result == (1 << 8))
+		return FALSE;
+	error("Wild result from command execution");
+	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: command was '%s', result was %d\n",
+		progname, buf, result);
+	for ( ; ; )
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static int
+lowerit(a)
+const int	a;
+{
+	return (isascii(a) && isupper(a)) ? tolower(a) : a;
+}
+
+static int
+ciequal(ap, bp)		/* case-insensitive equality */
+register const char *	ap;
+register const char *	bp;
+{
+	while (lowerit(*ap) == lowerit(*bp++))
+		if (*ap++ == '\0')
+			return TRUE;
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+static int
+itsabbr(abbr, word)
+register const char *	abbr;
+register const char *	word;
+{
+	if (lowerit(*abbr) != lowerit(*word))
+		return FALSE;
+	++word;
+	while (*++abbr != '\0')
+		do if (*word == '\0')
+			return FALSE;
+				while (lowerit(*word++) != lowerit(*abbr));
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+static const struct lookup *
+byword(word, table)
+register const char * const		word;
+register const struct lookup * const	table;
+{
+	register const struct lookup *	foundlp;
+	register const struct lookup *	lp;
+
+	if (word == NULL || table == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+	/*
+	** Look for exact match.
+	*/
+	for (lp = table; lp->l_word != NULL; ++lp)
+		if (ciequal(word, lp->l_word))
+			return lp;
+	/*
+	** Look for inexact match.
+	*/
+	foundlp = NULL;
+	for (lp = table; lp->l_word != NULL; ++lp)
+		if (itsabbr(word, lp->l_word))
+			if (foundlp == NULL)
+				foundlp = lp;
+			else	return NULL;	/* multiple inexact matches */
+	return foundlp;
+}
+
+static char **
+getfields(cp)
+register char *	cp;
+{
+	register char *		dp;
+	register char **	array;
+	register int		nsubs;
+
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+	array = (char **) (void *)
+		emalloc((int) ((strlen(cp) + 1) * sizeof *array));
+	nsubs = 0;
+	for ( ; ; ) {
+		while (isascii(*cp) && isspace(*cp))
+			++cp;
+		if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '#')
+			break;
+		array[nsubs++] = dp = cp;
+		do {
+			if ((*dp = *cp++) != '"')
+				++dp;
+			else while ((*dp = *cp++) != '"')
+				if (*dp != '\0')
+					++dp;
+				else	error("Odd number of quotation marks");
+		} while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != '#' &&
+			(!isascii(*cp) || !isspace(*cp)));
+		if (isascii(*cp) && isspace(*cp))
+			++cp;
+		*dp = '\0';
+	}
+	array[nsubs] = NULL;
+	return array;
+}
+
+static long
+oadd(t1, t2)
+const long	t1;
+const long	t2;
+{
+	register long	t;
+
+	t = t1 + t2;
+	if ((t2 > 0 && t <= t1) || (t2 < 0 && t >= t1)) {
+		error("time overflow");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	return t;
+}
+
+static time_t
+tadd(t1, t2)
+const time_t	t1;
+const long	t2;
+{
+	register time_t	t;
+
+	if (t1 == max_time && t2 > 0)
+		return max_time;
+	if (t1 == min_time && t2 < 0)
+		return min_time;
+	t = t1 + t2;
+	if ((t2 > 0 && t <= t1) || (t2 < 0 && t >= t1)) {
+		error("time overflow");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	return t;
+}
+
+/*
+** Given a rule, and a year, compute the date - in seconds since January 1,
+** 1970, 00:00 LOCAL time - in that year that the rule refers to.
+*/
+
+static time_t
+rpytime(rp, wantedy)
+register const struct rule * const	rp;
+register const int			wantedy;
+{
+	register int	y, m, i;
+	register long	dayoff;			/* with a nod to Margaret O. */
+	register time_t	t;
+
+	if (wantedy == min_int)
+		return min_time;
+	if (wantedy == max_int)
+		return max_time;
+	dayoff = 0;
+	m = TM_JANUARY;
+	y = EPOCH_YEAR;
+	while (wantedy != y) {
+		if (wantedy > y) {
+			i = len_years[isleap(y)];
+			++y;
+		} else {
+			--y;
+			i = -len_years[isleap(y)];
+		}
+		dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i));
+	}
+	while (m != rp->r_month) {
+		i = len_months[isleap(y)][m];
+		dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i));
+		++m;
+	}
+	i = rp->r_dayofmonth;
+	if (m == TM_FEBRUARY && i == 29 && !isleap(y)) {
+		if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWLEQ)
+			--i;
+		else {
+			error("use of 2/29 in non leap-year");
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+	--i;
+	dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i));
+	if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWGEQ || rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWLEQ) {
+		register long	wday;
+
+#define LDAYSPERWEEK	((long) DAYSPERWEEK)
+		wday = eitol(EPOCH_WDAY);
+		/*
+		** Don't trust mod of negative numbers.
+		*/
+		if (dayoff >= 0)
+			wday = (wday + dayoff) % LDAYSPERWEEK;
+		else {
+			wday -= ((-dayoff) % LDAYSPERWEEK);
+			if (wday < 0)
+				wday += LDAYSPERWEEK;
+		}
+		while (wday != eitol(rp->r_wday))
+			if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWGEQ) {
+				dayoff = oadd(dayoff, (long) 1);
+				if (++wday >= LDAYSPERWEEK)
+					wday = 0;
+				++i;
+			} else {
+				dayoff = oadd(dayoff, (long) -1);
+				if (--wday < 0)
+					wday = LDAYSPERWEEK - 1;
+				--i;
+			}
+		if (i < 0 || i >= len_months[isleap(y)][m]) {
+			error("no day in month matches rule");
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+	if (dayoff < 0 && !tt_signed)
+		return min_time;
+	t = (time_t) dayoff * SECSPERDAY;
+	/*
+	** Cheap overflow check.
+	*/
+	if (t / SECSPERDAY != dayoff)
+		return (dayoff > 0) ? max_time : min_time;
+	return tadd(t, rp->r_tod);
+}
+
+static void
+newabbr(string)
+const char * const	string;
+{
+	register int	i;
+
+	i = strlen(string) + 1;
+	if (charcnt + i > TZ_MAX_CHARS) {
+		error("too many, or too long, time zone abbreviations");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	(void) strcpy(&chars[charcnt], string);
+	charcnt += eitol(i);
+}
+
+static int
+mkdirs(argname)
+char * const	argname;
+{
+	register char *	name;
+	register char *	cp;
+
+	if (argname == NULL || *argname == '\0')
+		return 0;
+	cp = name = ecpyalloc(argname);
+	while ((cp = strchr(cp + 1, '/')) != 0) {
+		*cp = '\0';
+#ifndef unix
+		/*
+		** MS-DOS drive specifier?
+		*/
+		if (strlen(name) == 2 && isascii(name[0]) &&
+			isalpha(name[0]) && name[1] == ':') {
+				*cp = '/';
+				continue;
+		}
+#endif /* !defined unix */
+		if (!itsdir(name)) {
+			/*
+			** It doesn't seem to exist, so we try to create it.
+			*/
+			if (emkdir(name, 0755) != 0) {
+				(void) fprintf(stderr,
+					"%s: Can't create directory ",
+					progname);
+				(void) perror(name);
+				ifree(name);
+				return -1;
+			}
+		}
+		*cp = '/';
+	}
+	ifree(name);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long
+eitol(i)
+const int	i;
+{
+	long	l;
+
+	l = i;
+	if ((i < 0 && l >= 0) || (i == 0 && l != 0) || (i > 0 && l <= 0)) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr,
+			"%s: %d did not sign extend correctly\n",
+			progname, i);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	return l;
+}
+
+/*
+** UNIX was a registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories in 1993.
+*/