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-rw-r--r--time/australasia294
1 files changed, 179 insertions, 115 deletions
diff --git a/time/australasia b/time/australasia
index cab462b134..f885ec16b2 100644
--- a/time/australasia
+++ b/time/australasia
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# @(#)australasia	7.22
+# @(#)australasia	7.24
 # This file also includes Pacific islands.
 
 # Notes are at the end of this file
@@ -28,123 +28,132 @@ Zone Australia/Darwin	 8:43:20 -	LMT	1895 Feb
 # Western Australia
 Zone Australia/Perth	 7:43:24 -	LMT	1895 Dec
 			 8:00	-	WST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
-			 8:00	Aus	WST	1974 Oct lastSun 2:00
-			 8:00	1:00	WST	1975 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
-			 8:00	-	WST	1983 Oct lastSun 2:00
-			 8:00	1:00	WST	1984 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
-			 8:00	-	WST	1991 Nov 17 2:00
-			 8:00	1:00	WST	1992 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
+			 8:00	Aus	WST	1974 Oct lastSun 2:00s
+			 8:00	1:00	WST	1975 Mar Sun>=1 2:00s
+			 8:00	-	WST	1983 Oct lastSun 2:00s
+			 8:00	1:00	WST	1984 Mar Sun>=1 2:00s
+			 8:00	-	WST	1991 Nov 17 2:00s
+			 8:00	1:00	WST	1992 Mar Sun>=1 2:00s
 			 8:00	-	WST
 # Queensland
 Zone Australia/Brisbane	10:12:08 -	LMT	1895
 			10:00	-	EST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
-			10:00	Aus	EST	1971 Oct lastSun 2:00
-			10:00	1:00	EST	1972 Feb lastSun 3:00
-			10:00	-	EST	1989 Oct lastSun 2:00
-			10:00	1:00	EST	1990 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
-			10:00	-	EST	1990 Oct lastSun 2:00
-			10:00	1:00	EST	1991 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
-			10:00	-	EST	1991 Oct lastSun 2:00
-			10:00	1:00	EST	1992 Mar Sun>=1 3:00
+			10:00	Aus	EST	1971 Oct lastSun 2:00s
+			10:00	1:00	EST	1972 Feb lastSun 2:00s
+			10:00	-	EST	1989 Oct lastSun 2:00s
+			10:00	1:00	EST	1990 Mar Sun>=1 2:00s
+			10:00	-	EST	1990 Oct lastSun 2:00s
+			10:00	1:00	EST	1991 Mar Sun>=1 2:00s
+			10:00	-	EST	1991 Oct lastSun 2:00s
+			10:00	1:00	EST	1992 Mar Sun>=1 2:00s
 			10:00	-	EST
 
 # South Australia
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	AS	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AS	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AS	1987	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AS	1972	only	-	Feb	27	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AS	1973	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AS	1986	1989	-	Mar	Sun>=15	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AS	1990	1994	even	Mar	Sun>=18	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AS	1990	1994	odd	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AS	1995	max	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AS	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AS	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AS	1987	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AS	1972	only	-	Feb	27	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AS	1973	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AS	1986	1989	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AS	1990	1994	even	Mar	Sun>=18	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AS	1990	1994	odd	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AS	1995	max	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone Australia/Adelaide	9:14:20 -	LMT	1895 Feb
 			9:00	-	CST	1899 May
 			9:30	-	CST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
-			9:30	Aus	CST	1971 Oct lastSun 2:00
+			9:30	Aus	CST	1971 Oct lastSun 2:00s
 			9:30	AS	CST
 
 # Tasmania
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	AT	1967	only	-	Oct	1	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AT	1968	only	-	Mar	31	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AT	1968	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AT	1969	1971	-	Mar	Sun>=8	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AT	1972	only	-	Feb	27	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AT	1973	1981	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AT	1982	1983	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AT	1984	1986	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AT	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AT	1987	1990	-	Mar	Sun>=15	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AT	1987	1990	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AT	1991	max	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AT	1991	max	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AT	1967	only	-	Oct	1	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AT	1968	only	-	Mar	31	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AT	1968	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AT	1969	1971	-	Mar	Sun>=8	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AT	1972	only	-	Feb	27	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AT	1973	1981	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AT	1982	1983	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AT	1984	1986	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AT	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AT	1987	1990	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AT	1987	1990	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AT	1991	max	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AT	1991	max	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone Australia/Hobart	9:49:16	-	LMT	1895 Sep
 			10:00	-	EST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
-			10:00	Aus	EST	1967 Oct 1 2:00
+			10:00	Aus	EST	1967 Oct 1 2:00s
 			10:00	AT	EST
 
 # Victoria
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	AV	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AV	1972	only	-	Feb	27	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AV	1973	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AV	1986	1990	-	Mar	Sun>=15	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AV	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AV	1987	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AV	1991	1994	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AV	1995	max	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AV	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AV	1972	only	-	Feb	27	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AV	1973	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AV	1986	1990	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AV	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AV	1987	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AV	1991	1994	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AV	1995	max	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone Australia/Melbourne 9:39:52 -	LMT	1895 Feb
 			10:00	-	EST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
-			10:00	Aus	EST	1971 Oct 31 2:00
+			10:00	Aus	EST	1971 Oct 31 2:00s
 			10:00	AV	EST
 
 # New South Wales
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	AN	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AN	1972	only	-	Feb	27	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AN	1973	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AN	1986	1989	-	Mar	Sun>=15	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AN	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AN	1987	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	AN	1990	1995	-	Mar	Sun>=1	3:00	0	-
-Rule	AN	1996	max	-	Mar	lastSun	3:00	0	-
+Rule	AN	1971	1985	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AN	1972	only	-	Feb	27	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AN	1973	1981	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AN	1982	only	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AN	1983	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AN	1986	1989	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AN	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AN	1987	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	AN	1990	1995	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	AN	1996	max	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	0	-
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone Australia/Sydney	10:04:52 -	LMT	1895 Feb
 			10:00	-	EST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
-			10:00	Aus	EST	1971 Oct 31 2:00
+			10:00	Aus	EST	1971 Oct 31 2:00s
 			10:00	AN	EST
 Zone Australia/Broken_Hill 9:25:48 -	LMT	1895 Feb
 			10:00	-	EST	1896 Aug 23
 			9:00	-	CST	1899 May
 			9:30	-	CST	1917 Jan 1 0:01
-			9:30	Aus	CST	1971 Oct 31 2:00
+			9:30	Aus	CST	1971 Oct 31 2:00s
 			9:30	AN	CST
 
-# Australian Capital Territory
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Australia/Canberra	 9:56:32 -	LMT	1895 Feb
-			10:00	-	EST	1917 Jan  1 0:01
-			10:00	Aus	EST	1971 Oct 31 2:00
-			10:00	AN	EST	1981 Oct 25 2:00
-			10:00	1:00	EST	1982 Apr  4 3:00
-			10:00	AN	EST
+# Lord Howe Island
+# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+Rule	LH	1981	1984	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	-
+Rule	LH	1982	1985	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	LH	1985	only	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	0:30	-
+Rule	LH	1986	1989	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	LH	1986	only	-	Oct	19	2:00s	0:30	-
+Rule	LH	1987	max	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	0:30	-
+Rule	LH	1990	1995	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
+Rule	LH	1996	max	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	0	-
+Zone Australia/Lord_Howe 10:36:20 -	LMT	1895 Feb
+			10:00	-	EST	1981 Mar
+			10:30	LH	LHST
 
 # Australian miscellany
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Australia/Lord_Howe 10:36:20 -	LMT	1895 Feb
-			10:00	-	EST	1981 Mar
-			10:30	AN	LHST
 Zone Indian/Christmas	7:02:52 -	LMT	1895 Feb
 			7:00	-	JVT
 #
 # Ashmore Is, Cartier
+# no indigenous inhabitants; only seasonal caretakers
 # no information; probably like Australia/Perth
 #
+# Coral Sea Is
+# no indigenous inhabitants; only meteorologists
+# no information
+#
 # Macquarie, Manihiki, Penrhyn, Rakehanga
 # no information
 
@@ -184,13 +193,19 @@ Zone	Pacific/Guam	 9:39:00 -	LMT	1901		# Agana
 			10:00	-	GST
 
 # Howland, Baker
-# no information; probably like Pacific/Samoa
+# uninhabited since World War II
+# no information; was probably like Pacific/Pago_Pago
 
 # Jarvis
-# no information; probably like Pacific/Kiritimati
+# uninhabited since 1958
+# no information; was probably like Pacific/Kiritimati
 
 # Johnston
-# no information; probably like Pacific/Honolulu
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Johnston	-10:00	-	HST
+
+# Kingman
+# uninhabited
 
 # Kiribati
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
@@ -203,6 +218,36 @@ Zone Pacific/Kiritimati	-10:29:20 -	LMT	1901
 			-10:40	-	LIT	1979 Oct	# Line Is Time
 			-10:00	-	THT
 
+# N Mariana Is
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Saipan	 9:43:00 -	LMT	1901
+			 9:00	-	PLT	1969 Oct
+			10:00	-	GST
+
+# Marshall Is
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Majuro	11:24:48 -	LMT	1901
+			11:00	-	NCST	1969 Oct
+			12:00	-	NZST
+Zone Pacific/Kwajalein	11:09:20 -	LMT	1901
+			11:00	-	NCST	1969 Oct
+			-12:00	-	KJT	1993 Aug 20
+			12:00	-	NZST
+
+# Micronesia
+# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+Zone Pacific/Yap	9:12:32	-	LMT	1901		# Colonia
+			9:00	-	PLT	1969 Oct
+			10:00	-	GST
+Zone Pacific/Truk	10:07:08 -	LMT	1901
+			10:00	-	GST	1978 Oct
+			11:00	-	NCST
+Zone Pacific/Ponape	10:32:52 -	LMT	1901		# Kolonia
+			11:00	-	NCST
+Zone Pacific/Kosrae	10:51:56 -	LMT	1901
+			11:00	-	NCST	1969 Oct
+			12:00	-	NZST
+
 # Nauru
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Pacific/Nauru	11:07:40 -	LMT	1921 Jan 15	# Uaobe
@@ -229,15 +274,16 @@ Zone	Pacific/Noumea	11:05:48 -	LMT	1912 Jan 13
 Rule	NZ	1868	only	-	Jan	1	0:00	0	S
 # Shanks gives 1927 Nov 6 - 1928 Mar 4, 1928 Oct 14 - 1929 Mar 17,
 # 1929 Oct 13 - 1930 Mar 16; go with Whitman.
-Rule	NZ	1927	only	-	Nov	26	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	NZ	1927	only	-	Nov	26	2:00	0:30	HD
 Rule	NZ	1928	1929	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00	0	S
-Rule	NZ	1928	only	-	Nov	 4	2:00	1:00	D
-Rule	NZ	1929	only	-	Oct	30	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	NZ	1928	only	-	Nov	 4	2:00	0:30	HD
+Rule	NZ	1929	only	-	Oct	30	2:00	0:30	HD
 Rule	NZ	1930	1933	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00	0	S
-Rule	NZ	1930	1933	-	Oct	Sun>=8	2:00	1:00	D
-# Shanks says DST stopped 1940 Sep lastSun; go with Whitman for war years.
-Rule	NZ	1934	1944	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	0	S
-Rule	NZ	1934	1944	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+Rule	NZ	1930	1933	-	Oct	Sun>=8	2:00	0:30	HD
+# Whitman says DST went on and off during war years, and the base GMT offset
+# didn't change until 1945 Apr 30; go with Shanks.
+Rule	NZ	1934	1940	-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	0	S
+Rule	NZ	1934	1939	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0:30	HD
 Rule	NZ	1974	only	-	Nov	 3	2:00s	1:00	D
 Rule	NZ	1975	1988	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	D
 Rule	NZ	1989	only	-	Oct	 8	2:00s	1:00	D
@@ -247,11 +293,9 @@ Rule	NZ	1976	1989	-	Mar	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	S
 Rule	NZ	1990	max	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00s	0	S
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone Pacific/Auckland	11:39:04 -	LMT	1868
-						# Shanks gives 1940 Sep 29 2:00;
-						# go with Whitman.
-			11:30	NZ	NZ%sT	1945 Apr 29 2:00
+			11:30	NZ	NZ%sT	1940 Sep 29 2:00
 			12:00	NZ	NZ%sT
-Zone Pacific/Chatham	12:45	-	NZ-CHAT
+Zone Pacific/Chatham	12:45	NZ	CH%sT
 
 
 # Antipodes Is, Kermadec Is
@@ -273,31 +317,13 @@ Zone	Pacific/Norfolk	11:11:52 -	LMT	1901		# Kingston
 			11:12	-	NMT	1951
 			11:30	-	NRFT
 
-# Pacific Islands Trust Territories
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Pacific/Majuro	11:24:48 -	LMT	1901
-			11:00	-	NCST	1969 Oct
-			12:00	-	NZST
-Zone Pacific/Kwajalein	11:09:20 -	LMT	1901
-			11:00	-	NCST	1969 Oct
-			-12:00	-	KJT	1993 Aug 20
-			12:00	-	NZST
-Zone Pacific/Truk	10:07:08 -	LMT	1901
-			10:00	-	GST	1978 Oct
-			11:00	-	NCST
-Zone Pacific/Ponape	10:33:00 -	LMT	1901
-			11:00	-	NCST
-Zone Pacific/Yap	9:12:24	-	LMT	1901
-			9:00	-	PLT	1969 Oct
-			10:00	-	GST
-
 # Palau
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone Pacific/Palau	8:57:56 -	LMT	1901		# Koror
 			9:00	-	PLT
 
 # Palmyra
-# no information; probably like Pacific/Kiritmati
+# uninhabited since World War II; was probably like Pacific/Kiritmati
 
 # Papua New Guinea
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
@@ -310,6 +336,20 @@ Zone Pacific/Port_Moresby 9:48:40 -	LMT	1880
 Zone Pacific/Pitcairn	-8:40:20 -	LMT	1901		# Adamstown
 			-8:30	-	PIT
 
+# American Samoa
+Zone Pacific/Pago_Pago	 12:37:12 -	LMT	1879 Jul  5
+			-11:22:48 -	LMT	1911
+			-11:30	-	SST	1950
+			-11:00	-	NST	1967 Apr	# N=Nome
+			-11:00	-	BST	1983 Nov 30	# B=Bering
+			-11:00	-	SST			# S=Samoa
+
+# W Samoa
+Zone Pacific/Apia	 12:33:04 -	LMT	1879 Jul  5
+			-11:26:56 -	LMT	1911
+			-11:30	-	SST	1950
+			-11:00	-	SST
+
 # Solomon Is
 # excludes Bougainville, for which see Papua New Guinea
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
@@ -336,9 +376,11 @@ Zone Pacific/Funafuti	11:56:52 -	LMT	1901
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
 Rule	Vanuatu	1912	only	-	Jan	13	0:00	0	S
 Rule	Vanuatu	1983	only	-	Sep	25	0:00	1:00	D
-Rule	Vanuatu	1984	max	-	Mar	Sun>=23	0:00	0	S
+Rule	Vanuatu	1984	1991	-	Mar	Sun>=23	0:00	0	S
 Rule	Vanuatu	1984	only	-	Oct	23	0:00	1:00	D
-Rule	Vanuatu	1985	max	-	Sep	Sun>=23	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Vanuatu	1985	1990	-	Sep	Sun>=23	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Vanuatu	1991	max	-	Sep	lastSun	0:00	1:00	D
+Rule	Vanuatu	1992	max	-	Mar	lastSun	0:00	0	S
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Pacific/Efate	11:13:16 -	LMT	1912 Jan 13		# Vila
 			11:00	-	NCST
@@ -353,9 +395,6 @@ Zone	Pacific/Wake	11:06:28 -	LMT	1901
 Zone	Pacific/Wallis	12:15:20 -	LMT	1901
 			12:00	-	NZST
 
-# Western Samoa
-# See Pacific/Samoa in the `northamerica' file, of all places.
-
 ###############################################################################
 
 # NOTES
@@ -395,17 +434,18 @@ Zone	Pacific/Wallis	12:15:20 -	LMT	1901
 #	 11:00	NCST NCDT New Caledonia*
 #	 11:30	NRFT	Norfolk*
 #	 12:00	NZST NZDT New Zealand
-#	 12:45	NZ-CHAT	Chatham
+#	 12:45	CHST CHDT Chatham*
 #	 13:00	TGT	Tongatapu*
 #	-12:00	KJT	Kwajalein (no longer used)*
 #	-11:00	SST	Samoa
 #	-10:40	LIT	Line Is (no longer used)*
 #	-10:00	THT	Tahiti*
+#	-10:00	HST	Hawaii
 #	- 9:30	MQT	Marquesas*
 #	- 9:00	GBT	Gambier*
 #	- 8:30	PIT	Pitcairn*
 #
-# See the `northamerica' file for Hawaii and Samoa.
+# See the `northamerica' file for Hawaii.
 # See the `southamerica' file for Easter I and the Galapagos Is.
 #
 # See the `africa' file for Zone naming conventions.
@@ -438,16 +478,13 @@ Zone	Pacific/Wallis	12:15:20 -	LMT	1901
 #	WST	for any place operating at a GMTOFF of 8:00
 #	EST	for any place operating at a GMTOFF of 10:00
 
-# From Paul Eggert (November 8, 1994):
+# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19):
 # Shanks reports 2:00 for all autumn changes in Australia and New Zealand.
 # Mark Prior <mrp@itd.adelaide.edu.au> writes that his newspaper
 # reports that NSW's fall 1995 change will occur at 2:00,
 # but Robert Elz says it's been 3:00 in Victoria since 1970
 # and perhaps the newspaper's `2:00' is referring to standard time.
-# And Robert Uzgalis <buz@cs.aukuni.ac.nz> says that the New Zealand Daylight
-# Savings Time Order in Council dated 1990-06-18 specifies 2:00 standard
-# time on both the first Sunday in October and the third Sunday in March.
-# For now we'll continue to assume 3:00 for changes since 1970.
+# For now we'll continue to assume 2:00s for changes since 1960.
 
 # Northern Territory
 
@@ -735,6 +772,12 @@ Zone	Pacific/Wallis	12:15:20 -	LMT	1901
 # Lord Howe Island is located off the New South Wales coast, and is half an
 # hour ahead of NSW time.
 
+# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19):
+# For Lord Howe we use Shanks through its time of publication (1991).
+# Lord Howe is part of NSW, so we'll guess it has used the same transition
+# times as NSW since 1991, even though Shanks writes that Lord Howe went
+# with Victoria when NSW and Victoria disagreed in 1982.
+
 ###############################################################################
 
 # New Zealand, from Elz' asia 1.1
@@ -764,6 +807,16 @@ Zone	Pacific/Wallis	12:15:20 -	LMT	1901
 # The chosen rules use the Davies October 8 values for the start of DST in 1989
 # rather than the October 1 value.
 
+# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19);
+# Shanks reports 2:00 for all autumn changes in Australia and New Zealand.
+# Robert Uzgalis <buz@cs.aukuni.ac.nz> writes that the New Zealand Daylight
+# Savings Time Order in Council dated 1990-06-18 specifies 2:00 standard
+# time on both the first Sunday in October and the third Sunday in March.
+# As with Australia, we'll assume the tradition is 2:00s, not 2:00.
+#
+# Shanks gives no data for Chatham, but usno1995 says it's +12:45/+13:45.
+# Guess NZ switchover rules for now.
+
 ###############################################################################
 
 # Fiji
@@ -772,6 +825,10 @@ Zone	Pacific/Wallis	12:15:20 -	LMT	1901
 # enacted an ordinance standardizing the islands on +12:00.
 # Perhaps it didn't take.  We go with Shanks's more precise date in 1915.
 
+# Johnston
+
+# Johnston data is from usno1995.
+
 # Kwajalein
 
 # In comp.risks 14.87 (26 August 1993), Peter Neumann writes:
@@ -780,9 +837,16 @@ Zone	Pacific/Wallis	12:15:20 -	LMT	1901
 # respect to the International Date Line, to rejoin its fellow islands,
 # going from 11:59 p.m. Thursday to 12:00 m. Saturday in a blink.
 
-# Pacific Islands Trust Territories
+# N Mariana Is, Guam
 
 # Howse writes (p 162) ``The Spaniards, on the other hand, reached the
 # Philippines and the Ladrones from America,'' and implies that the Ladrones
 # (now called the Marianas) kept American date for quite some time.
 # Ignore this for now, as we have no hard data.  See also Asia/Manila.
+
+# Samoa
+
+# Howse writes that in 1879 the King of Samoa decided to change
+# ``the date in his kingdom from the Antipodean to the American system,
+# ordaining -- by a masterpiece of diplomatic flattery -- that
+# the Fourth of July should be celebrated twice in that year.''