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-rw-r--r--sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c330
1 files changed, 330 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c b/sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c
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index 0000000000..9258fb41de
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+++ b/sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c
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+/* x86 CPU feature tuning.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#if HAVE_TUNABLES
+# define TUNABLE_NAMESPACE tune
+# include <stdbool.h>
+# include <stdint.h>
+# include <unistd.h>		/* Get STDOUT_FILENO for _dl_printf.  */
+# include <elf/dl-tunables.h>
+# include <string.h>
+# include <cpu-features.h>
+# include <ldsodefs.h>
+
+/* We can't use IFUNC memcmp nor strlen in init_cpu_features from libc.a
+   since IFUNC must be set up by init_cpu_features.  */
+# if defined USE_MULTIARCH && !defined SHARED
+#  ifdef __x86_64__
+#   define DEFAULT_MEMCMP	__memcmp_sse2
+#   define DEFAULT_STRLEN	__strlen_sse2
+#  else
+#   define DEFAULT_MEMCMP	__memcmp_ia32
+#   define DEFAULT_STRLEN	strlen
+#  endif
+extern __typeof (memcmp) DEFAULT_MEMCMP;
+extern __typeof (strlen) DEFAULT_STRLEN;
+# else
+#  define DEFAULT_MEMCMP	memcmp
+#  define DEFAULT_STRLEN	strlen
+# endif
+
+# define CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF(f, cpu_features, name, len)		\
+  _Static_assert (sizeof (#name) - 1 == len, #name " != " #len);	\
+  if (!DEFAULT_MEMCMP (f, #name, len))					\
+    {									\
+      cpu_features->cpuid[index_cpu_##name].reg_##name			\
+	&= ~bit_cpu_##name;						\
+      break;								\
+    }
+
+/* Disable an ARCH feature NAME.  We don't enable an ARCH feature which
+   isn't available.  */
+# define CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_OFF(f, cpu_features, name, len)		\
+  _Static_assert (sizeof (#name) - 1 == len, #name " != " #len);	\
+  if (!DEFAULT_MEMCMP (f, #name, len))					\
+    {									\
+      cpu_features->feature[index_arch_##name]				\
+	&= ~bit_arch_##name;						\
+      break;								\
+    }
+
+/* Enable/disable an ARCH feature NAME.  */
+# define CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_BOTH(f, cpu_features, name, disable,	\
+				    len)				\
+  _Static_assert (sizeof (#name) - 1 == len, #name " != " #len);	\
+  if (!DEFAULT_MEMCMP (f, #name, len))					\
+    {									\
+      if (disable)							\
+	cpu_features->feature[index_arch_##name]			\
+	  &= ~bit_arch_##name;						\
+      else								\
+	cpu_features->feature[index_arch_##name]			\
+	  |= bit_arch_##name;						\
+      break;								\
+    }
+
+/* Enable/disable an ARCH feature NAME.  Enable an ARCH feature only
+   if the ARCH feature NEED is also enabled.  */
+# define CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_NEED_ARCH_BOTH(f, cpu_features, name,	\
+					       need, disable, len)	\
+  _Static_assert (sizeof (#name) - 1 == len, #name " != " #len);	\
+  if (!DEFAULT_MEMCMP (f, #name, len))					\
+    {									\
+      if (disable)							\
+	cpu_features->feature[index_arch_##name]			\
+	  &= ~bit_arch_##name;						\
+      else if (CPU_FEATURES_ARCH_P (cpu_features, need))		\
+	cpu_features->feature[index_arch_##name]			\
+	  |= bit_arch_##name;						\
+      break;								\
+    }
+
+/* Enable/disable an ARCH feature NAME.  Enable an ARCH feature only
+   if the CPU feature NEED is also enabled.  */
+# define CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_NEED_CPU_BOTH(f, cpu_features, name,	\
+					      need, disable, len)	\
+  _Static_assert (sizeof (#name) - 1 == len, #name " != " #len);	\
+  if (!DEFAULT_MEMCMP (f, #name, len))					\
+    {									\
+      if (disable)							\
+	cpu_features->feature[index_arch_##name]			\
+	  &= ~bit_arch_##name;						\
+      else if (CPU_FEATURES_CPU_P (cpu_features, need))			\
+	cpu_features->feature[index_arch_##name]			\
+	  |= bit_arch_##name;						\
+      break;								\
+    }
+
+attribute_hidden
+void
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_ifunc) (tunable_val_t *valp)
+{
+  /* The current IFUNC selection is based on microbenchmarks in glibc.
+     It should give the best performance for most workloads.  But other
+     choices may have better performance for a particular workload or on
+     the hardware which wasn't available when the selection was made.
+     The environment variable, GLIBC_IFUNC=-xxx,yyy,-zzz...., can be
+     used to enable CPU/ARCH feature yyy, disable CPU/ARCH feature yyy
+     and zzz, where the feature name is case-sensitive and has to match
+     the ones in cpu-features.h.  It can be used by glibc developers to
+     tune for a new processor or override the IFUNC selection to improve
+     performance for a particular workload.
+
+     Since all CPU/ARCH features are hardware optimizations without
+     security implication, except for Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC, which can
+     only be disabled, we check GLIBC_IFUNC for programs, including
+     set*id ones.
+
+     NOTE: the IFUNC selection may change over time.  Please check all
+     multiarch implementations when experimenting.  */
+
+  const char *p = valp->strval;
+  struct cpu_features *cpu_features = &GLRO(dl_x86_cpu_features);
+  const char *end = p + DEFAULT_STRLEN (p);
+  size_t len;
+
+  do
+    {
+      const char *c, *n;
+      bool disable;
+      size_t nl;
+
+      for (c = p; *c != ','; c++)
+	if (c >= end)
+	  break;
+
+      len = c - p;
+      disable = *p == '-';
+      if (disable)
+	{
+	  n = p + 1;
+	  nl = len - 1;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  n = p;
+	  nl = len;
+	}
+      switch (nl)
+	{
+	default:
+	  break;
+	case 3:
+	  if (disable)
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX, 3);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, CX8, 3);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, FMA, 3);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, HTT, 3);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, RTM, 3);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 4:
+	  if (disable)
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX2, 4);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, BMI1, 4);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, BMI2, 4);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, CMOV, 4);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, ERMS, 4);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, FMA4, 4);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, SSE2, 4);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_OFF (n, cpu_features, I586, 4);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_OFF (n, cpu_features, I686, 4);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 5:
+	  if (disable)
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, LZCNT, 5);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, MOVBE, 5);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, SSSE3, 5);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 6:
+	  if (disable)
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, POPCNT, 6);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, SSE4_1, 6);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, SSE4_2, 6);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 7:
+	  if (disable)
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512F, 7);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, OSXSAVE, 7);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 8:
+	  if (disable)
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512CD, 8);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512BW, 8);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512DQ, 8);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512ER, 8);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512PF, 8);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512VL, 8);
+	    }
+	  CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_BOTH (n, cpu_features, Slow_BSF,
+				       disable, 8);
+	  break;
+	case 10:
+	  if (disable)
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX_Usable,
+					  10);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_OFF (n, cpu_features, FMA_Usable,
+					  10);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 11:
+	  if (disable)
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX2_Usable,
+					  11);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_OFF (n, cpu_features, FMA4_Usable,
+					  11);
+	    }
+	  CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_BOTH (n, cpu_features, Prefer_ERMS,
+				       disable, 11);
+	  CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_NEED_CPU_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
+						Slow_SSE4_2, SSE4_2,
+						disable, 11);
+	  break;
+	case 14:
+	  if (disable)
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_OFF (n, cpu_features,
+					  AVX512F_Usable, 14);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 15:
+	  if (disable)
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_OFF (n, cpu_features,
+					  AVX512DQ_Usable, 15);
+	    }
+	  CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_BOTH (n, cpu_features, Fast_Rep_String,
+				       disable, 15);
+	  break;
+	case 16:
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_NEED_ARCH_BOTH
+		(n, cpu_features, Prefer_No_AVX512, AVX512F_Usable,
+		 disable, 16);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 18:
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
+					   Fast_Copy_Backward, disable,
+					   18);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 19:
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
+					   Fast_Unaligned_Load, disable,
+					   19);
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
+					   Fast_Unaligned_Copy, disable,
+					   19);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 20:
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_NEED_ARCH_BOTH
+		(n, cpu_features, Prefer_No_VZEROUPPER, AVX_Usable,
+		 disable, 20);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 21:
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
+					   Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC, disable,
+					   21);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 23:
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_NEED_ARCH_BOTH
+		(n, cpu_features, AVX_Fast_Unaligned_Load, AVX_Usable,
+		 disable, 23);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 26:
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_NEED_CPU_BOTH
+		(n, cpu_features, Prefer_PMINUB_for_stringop, SSE2,
+		 disable, 26);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 27:
+	    {
+	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_ARCH_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
+					   Use_dl_runtime_resolve_slow,
+					   disable, 27);
+	    }
+	  break;
+	}
+      p += len + 1;
+    }
+  while (p < end);
+}
+#endif