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-rw-r--r--manual/examples/argp-ex1.c9
-rw-r--r--manual/examples/argp-ex2.c25
-rw-r--r--manual/examples/argp-ex3.c100
-rw-r--r--manual/examples/argp-ex4.c144
4 files changed, 278 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/manual/examples/argp-ex1.c b/manual/examples/argp-ex1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c87ebbb532
--- /dev/null
+++ b/manual/examples/argp-ex1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/* Argp example #1 -- a minimal program using argp */
+
+#include <argp.h>
+
+int main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  argp_parse (0, argc, argv, 0, 0, 0);
+  exit (0);
+}
diff --git a/manual/examples/argp-ex2.c b/manual/examples/argp-ex2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d1b149b494
--- /dev/null
+++ b/manual/examples/argp-ex2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* Argp example #2 -- a pretty minimal program using argp */
+
+#include <argp.h>
+
+const char *argp_program_version =
+  "argp-ex2 1.0";
+const char *argp_program_bug_address =
+  "<bug-gnu-utils@@prep.ai.mit.edu>";
+
+/* Program documentation.  */
+static char doc[] =
+  "Argp example #2 -- a pretty minimal program using argp";
+
+/* Our argpument parser.  The @code{options}, @code{parser}, and
+   @code{args_doc} fields are zero because we have neither options or
+   arguments; @code{doc} and @code{argp_program_bug_address} will be
+   used in the output for @samp{--help}, and the @samp{--version}
+   option will print out @code{argp_program_version}.  */
+static struct argp argp = { 0, 0, 0, doc };
+
+int main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0, 0);
+  exit (0);
+}
diff --git a/manual/examples/argp-ex3.c b/manual/examples/argp-ex3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..363ee59e11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/manual/examples/argp-ex3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/* Argp example #3 -- a program with options and arguments using argp */
+
+#include <argp.h>
+
+const char *argp_program_version =
+  "argp-ex3 1.0";
+const char *argp_program_bug_address =
+  "<bug-gnu-utils@@prep.ai.mit.edu>";
+
+/* Program documentation.  */
+static char doc[] =
+  "Argp example #3 -- a program with options and arguments using argp";
+
+/* A description of the arguments we accept.  */
+static char args_doc[] = "ARG1 ARG2";
+
+/* The options we understand.  */
+static struct argp_option options[] = {
+  {"verbose",  'v', 0,      0,  "Produce verbose output" },
+  {"quiet",    'q', 0,      0,  "Don't produce any output" },
+  {"silent",   's', 0,      OPTION_ALIAS },
+  {"output",   'o', "FILE", 0,
+   "Output to FILE instead of standard output" },
+  { 0 }
+};
+
+/* Used by @code{main} to communicate with @code{parse_opt}.  */
+struct arguments
+{
+  char *args[2];		/* @var{arg1} & @var{arg2} */
+  int silent, verbose;
+  char *output_file;
+};
+
+/* Parse a single option.  */
+static error_t
+parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
+{
+  /* Get the @var{input} argument from @code{argp_parse}, which we
+     know is a pointer to our arguments structure.  */
+  struct arguments *arguments = state->input;
+
+  switch (key)
+    {
+    case 'q': case 's':
+      arguments->silent = 1;
+      break;
+    case 'v':
+      arguments->verbose = 1;
+      break;
+    case 'o':
+      arguments->output_file = arg;
+      break;
+
+    case ARGP_KEY_ARG:
+      if (state->arg_num >= 2)
+	/* Too many arguments.  */
+	argp_usage (state);
+
+      arguments->args[state->arg_num] = arg;
+
+      break;
+
+    case ARGP_KEY_END:
+      if (state->arg_num < 2)
+	/* Not enough arguments.  */
+	argp_usage (state);
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Our argp parser.  */
+static struct argp argp = { options, parse_opt, args_doc, doc };
+
+int main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  struct arguments arguments;
+
+  /* Default values.  */
+  arguments.silent = 0;
+  arguments.verbose = 0;
+  arguments.output_file = "-";
+
+  /* Parse our arguments; every option seen by @code{parse_opt} will
+     be reflected in @code{arguments}.  */
+  argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0, &arguments);
+
+  printf ("ARG1 = %s\nARG2 = %s\nOUTPUT_FILE = %s\n"
+	  "VERBOSE = %s\nSILENT = %s\n",
+	  arguments.args[0], arguments.args[1],
+	  arguments.output_file,
+	  arguments.verbose ? "yes" : "no",
+	  arguments.silent ? "yes" : "no");
+
+  exit (0);
+}
diff --git a/manual/examples/argp-ex4.c b/manual/examples/argp-ex4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..24dd417a81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/manual/examples/argp-ex4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+/* Argp example #4 -- a program with somewhat more complicated options */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <argp.h>
+
+const char *argp_program_version =
+  "argp-ex4 1.0";
+const char *argp_program_bug_address =
+  "<bug-gnu-utils@@prep.ai.mit.edu>";
+
+/* Program documentation.  */
+static char doc[] =
+  "Argp example #4 -- a program with somewhat more complicated\
+options\
+\vThis part of the documentation comes *after* the options;\
+ note that the text is automatically filled, but it's possible\
+ to force a line-break, e.g.\n<-- here.";
+
+/* A description of the arguments we accept.  */
+static char args_doc[] = "ARG1 [STRING...]";
+
+/* Keys for options without short-options.  */
+#define OPT_ABORT  1		/* --abort */
+
+/* The options we understand.  */
+static struct argp_option options[] = {
+  {"verbose",  'v', 0,       0, "Produce verbose output" },
+  {"quiet",    'q', 0,       0, "Don't produce any output" },
+  {"silent",   's', 0,       OPTION_ALIAS },
+  {"output",   'o', "FILE",  0,
+   "Output to FILE instead of standard output" },
+
+  {0,0,0,0, "The following options should be grouped together:" },
+  {"repeat",   'r', "COUNT", OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL,
+   "Repeat the output COUNT (default 10) times"},
+  {"abort",    OPT_ABORT, 0, 0, "Abort before showing any output"},
+
+  { 0 }
+};
+
+/* Used by @code{main} to communicate with @code{parse_opt}.  */
+struct arguments
+{
+  char *arg1;			/* @var{arg1} */
+  char **strings;		/* [@var{string}@dots{}] */
+  int silent, verbose, abort;	/* @samp{-s}, @samp{-v}, @samp{--abort} */
+  char *output_file;		/* @var{file} arg to @samp{--output} */
+  int repeat_count;		/* @var{count} arg to @samp{--repeat} */
+};
+
+/* Parse a single option.  */
+static error_t
+parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
+{
+  /* Get the @code{input} argument from @code{argp_parse}, which we
+     know is a pointer to our arguments structure.  */
+  struct arguments *arguments = state->input;
+
+  switch (key)
+    {
+    case 'q': case 's':
+      arguments->silent = 1;
+      break;
+    case 'v':
+      arguments->verbose = 1;
+      break;
+    case 'o':
+      arguments->output_file = arg;
+      break;
+    case 'r':
+      arguments->repeat_count = arg ? atoi (arg) : 10;
+      break;
+    case OPT_ABORT:
+      arguments->abort = 1;
+      break;
+
+    case ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS:
+      argp_usage (state);
+
+    case ARGP_KEY_ARG:
+      /* Here we know that @code{state->arg_num == 0}, since we
+	 force argument parsing to end before any more arguments can
+	 get here.  */
+      arguments->arg1 = arg;
+
+      /* Now we consume all the rest of the arguments.
+	 @code{state->next} is the index in @code{state->argv} of the
+	 next argument to be parsed, which is the first @var{string}
+	 we're interested in, so we can just use
+	 @code{&state->argv[state->next]} as the value for
+	 arguments->strings.
+
+	 @emph{In addition}, by setting @code{state->next} to the end
+	 of the arguments, we can force argp to stop parsing here and
+	 return.  */
+      arguments->strings = &state->argv[state->next];
+      state->next = state->argc;
+
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Our argp parser.  */
+static struct argp argp = { options, parse_opt, args_doc, doc };
+
+int main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  int i, j;
+  struct arguments arguments;
+
+  /* Default values.  */
+  arguments.silent = 0;
+  arguments.verbose = 0;
+  arguments.output_file = "-";
+  arguments.repeat_count = 1;
+  arguments.abort = 0;
+
+  /* Parse our arguments; every option seen by @code{parse_opt} will be
+     reflected in @code{arguments}.  */
+  argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0, &arguments);
+
+  if (arguments.abort)
+    error (10, 0, "ABORTED");
+
+  for (i = 0; i < arguments.repeat_count; i++)
+    {
+      printf ("ARG1 = %s\n", arguments.arg1);
+      printf ("STRINGS = ");
+      for (j = 0; arguments.strings[j]; j++)
+	printf (j == 0 ? "%s" : ", %s", arguments.strings[j]);
+      printf ("\n");
+      printf ("OUTPUT_FILE = %s\nVERBOSE = %s\nSILENT = %s\n",
+	      arguments.output_file,
+	      arguments.verbose ? "yes" : "no",
+	      arguments.silent ? "yes" : "no");
+    }
+
+  exit (0);
+}