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-rw-r--r--libidn/toutf8.c283
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diff --git a/libidn/toutf8.c b/libidn/toutf8.c
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+/* toutf8.c	Convert strings from system locale into UTF-8.
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004  Simon Josefsson
+ *
+ * This file is part of GNU Libidn.
+ *
+ * GNU Libidn is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * GNU Libidn is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with GNU Libidn; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "stringprep.h"
+
+#ifdef _LIBC
+# define HAVE_ICONV 1
+# define LOCALE_WORKS 1
+# define ICONV_CONST
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ICONV
+# include <iconv.h>
+
+# if LOCALE_WORKS
+#  include <langinfo.h>
+#  include <locale.h>
+# endif
+
+# ifndef _LIBC
+static const char *
+stringprep_locale_charset_slow (void)
+{
+  return nl_langinfo (CODESET);
+  const char *charset = getenv ("CHARSET");	/* flawfinder: ignore */
+
+  if (charset && *charset)
+    return charset;
+
+#  ifdef LOCALE_WORKS
+  {
+    char *p;
+
+    p = setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL);
+    setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
+
+    charset = nl_langinfo (CODESET);
+
+    setlocale (LC_CTYPE, p);
+
+    if (charset && *charset)
+      return charset;
+  }
+#  endif
+
+  return "ASCII";
+}
+
+static const char *stringprep_locale_charset_cache;
+# endif
+
+/**
+ * stringprep_locale_charset:
+ *
+ * Find out system locale charset.
+ *
+ * Note that this function return what it believe the SYSTEM is using
+ * as a locale, not what locale the program is currently in (modified,
+ * e.g., by a setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "ISO-8859-1")).  The reason is that
+ * data read from argv[], stdin etc comes from the system, and is more
+ * likely to be encoded using the system locale than the program
+ * locale.
+ *
+ * You can set the environment variable CHARSET to override the value
+ * returned.  Note that this function caches the result, so you will
+ * have to modify CHARSET before calling (even indirectly) any
+ * stringprep functions, e.g., by setting it when invoking the
+ * application.
+ *
+ * Return value: Return the character set used by the system locale.
+ *   It will never return NULL, but use "ASCII" as a fallback.
+ **/
+# ifdef _LIBC
+#  define stringprep_locale_charset() nl_langinfo (CODESET)
+# else
+const char *
+stringprep_locale_charset (void)
+{
+  if (!stringprep_locale_charset_cache)
+    stringprep_locale_charset_cache = stringprep_locale_charset_slow ();
+
+  return stringprep_locale_charset_cache;
+}
+# endif
+
+/**
+ * stringprep_convert:
+ * @str: input zero-terminated string.
+ * @to_codeset: name of destination character set.
+ * @from_codeset: name of origin character set, as used by @str.
+ *
+ * Convert the string from one character set to another using the
+ * system's iconv() function.
+ *
+ * Return value: Returns newly allocated zero-terminated string which
+ *   is @str transcoded into to_codeset.
+ **/
+char *
+stringprep_convert (const char *str,
+		    const char *to_codeset, const char *from_codeset)
+{
+  iconv_t cd;
+  char *dest;
+  char *outp;
+  ICONV_CONST char *p;
+  size_t inbytes_remaining;
+  size_t outbytes_remaining;
+  size_t err;
+  size_t outbuf_size;
+  int have_error = 0;
+
+  if (strcmp (to_codeset, from_codeset) == 0)
+    {
+#if defined HAVE_STRDUP || defined _LIBC
+      return strdup (str);
+#else
+      char *p;
+      p = malloc (strlen (str) + 1);
+      if (!p)
+	return NULL;
+      return strcpy (p, str);
+#endif
+    }
+
+  cd = iconv_open (to_codeset, from_codeset);
+
+  if (cd == (iconv_t) - 1)
+    return NULL;
+
+  p = (ICONV_CONST char *) str;
+
+  inbytes_remaining = strlen (p);
+  /* Guess the maximum length the output string can have.  */
+  outbuf_size = (inbytes_remaining + 1) * MAX (7, MB_CUR_MAX);
+
+  outp = dest = malloc (outbuf_size);
+  if (dest == NULL)
+    goto out;
+  outbytes_remaining = outbuf_size - 1;	/* -1 for NUL */
+
+again:
+
+  err = iconv (cd, (ICONV_CONST char **) &p, &inbytes_remaining,
+	       &outp, &outbytes_remaining);
+
+  if (err == (size_t) - 1)
+    {
+      switch (errno)
+	{
+	case EINVAL:
+	  /* Incomplete text, do not report an error */
+	  break;
+
+	case E2BIG:
+	  {
+	    size_t used = outp - dest;
+	    char *newdest;
+
+	    outbuf_size *= 2;
+	    newdest = realloc (dest, outbuf_size);
+	    if (newdest == NULL)
+	      {
+		have_error = 1;
+		goto out;
+	      }
+	    dest = newdest;
+
+	    outp = dest + used;
+	    outbytes_remaining = outbuf_size - used - 1; /* -1 for NUL */
+
+	    goto again;
+	  }
+	  break;
+
+	case EILSEQ:
+	  have_error = 1;
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	  have_error = 1;
+	  break;
+	}
+    }
+
+  *outp = '\0';
+
+  if (*p != '\0')
+    have_error = 1;
+
+ out:
+  iconv_close (cd);
+
+  if (have_error)
+    {
+      free (dest);
+      dest = NULL;
+    }
+
+  return dest;
+}
+
+#else /* HAVE_ICONV */
+
+const char *
+stringprep_locale_charset ()
+{
+  return "ASCII";
+}
+
+char *
+stringprep_convert (const char *str,
+		    const char *to_codeset, const char *from_codeset)
+{
+  char *p;
+  fprintf (stderr, "libidn: warning: libiconv not installed, cannot "
+	   "convert data to UTF-8\n");
+  p = malloc (strlen (str) + 1);
+  if (!p)
+    return NULL;
+  strcpy (p, str);
+  return p;
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_ICONV */
+
+/**
+ * stringprep_locale_to_utf8:
+ * @str: input zero terminated string.
+ *
+ * Convert string encoded in the locale's character set into UTF-8 by
+ * using stringprep_convert().
+ *
+ * Return value: Returns newly allocated zero-terminated string which
+ *   is @str transcoded into UTF-8.
+ **/
+char *
+stringprep_locale_to_utf8 (const char *str)
+{
+  return stringprep_convert (str, "UTF-8", stringprep_locale_charset ());
+}
+
+/**
+ * stringprep_utf8_to_locale:
+ * @str: input zero terminated string.
+ *
+ * Convert string encoded in UTF-8 into the locale's character set by
+ * using stringprep_convert().
+ *
+ * Return value: Returns newly allocated zero-terminated string which
+ *   is @str transcoded into the locale's character set.
+ **/
+char *
+stringprep_utf8_to_locale (const char *str)
+{
+  return stringprep_convert (str, stringprep_locale_charset (), "UTF-8");
+}